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(共28张PPT)
Lesson 60
Get a Good Education
Unit 10 Get Ready for the Future
同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Look at the picture. What are they What must you do if you want to be an astronaut
THINK ABOUT IT
·Have you ever met any famous people Who
·What do you think of being an astronaut
Dear Diary,
Guess what I met a famous astronaut! I have always wanted to be an astronaut. Imagine how I felt when I saw Jack Hall in the mall. He was the first Canadian astronaut in space, and now, here he was in Edmonton!
At first I was nervous, but finally I decided to introduce myself. ① I said hello, and he immediately held out his hand to me. ② When he shook my hand, I almost fainted! I told him that he was my hero and that I wanted to be an astronaut someday. He invited me to have a cup of tea with him. Can you believe it
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
We sat and talked for half an hour. I asked him how he became an astronaut. He said that he dreamed of visiting space when he was young. To get ready, he studied hard in school. ③ After he graduated from university, he became a pilot. Twelve years later, he got a job with the Canadian Space Agency. After so many years of hard work, his big chance arrived!
I asked him for advice on how to become an astronaut. ④ “Well, ”he replied, “It's not easy. You have to get a good education and keep your eye on your goal.” Now I see how important it is to do well in school. Sometimes I don't work hard, but in the future, I definitely will！
1) Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F)．
1.Danny met Jack Hall in a restaurant. (　　)
2.Danny and Jack Hall had some coffee together. (　　)
3.Jack Hall dreamed of visiting space when he was young. (　　)
4.Jack Hall got a job with the Canadian Space Agency. (　　)
5.Jack Hall thinks it is easy to become an astronaut. (　　)
T
F
T　
F
F
2) This is Danny’s interview with Jack Hall. Read the lesson again and answer the questions. Then role play it.
Danny：Why did you want to be an astronaut
Jack Hall：___________________________________________
Danny：What did you do to get ready
Jack Hall：___________________________________________
I dreamed of visiting space when I was young.
To get ready, I studied hard in school.
Danny：What job did you get after you graduated from university
Jack Hall: _______________________________________________
Danny：How did you get a chance to go into space ⑤
Jack Hall：______________________________________________
______________________________________________
I became a pilot after I graduated from university.
After so many years of hard work, I got a chance to go into space.
3) Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
at first　have to　dream of　hold out graduate from
1. What do you want to be when you _____________ university
2. ________, he didn’t agree with me, but later he accepted my idea.
graduate from　
At first
at first　have to　dream of　hold out graduate from
3. My grandpa _____________ becoming a professor when he was a child.
4. I ________ go to work now. I must prepare for my next speech.
5. He said hello to the visitor and ________ his hand.
dreamed of
have to
held out
4) Work in pairs. What do you think we need to do to make our dreams come true Write your ideas down and share them with your classmates.
________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
We should get a good education and keep our eye on
the goal.
①At first I was nervous, but finally I decided to introduce myself.
(高频) at first 起初，开始时
e.g. At first, Jack couldn’t believe his eyes.
一开始，杰克简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
Mike and his sister didn’t trust me at first.
迈克和他姐姐开始并不信任我。
考点1
at first=in the beginning“起初，开始时”，用来暗示后面情况有所变化。反义短语为at last“最后”。At first在句中作状语，可位于句首或句末。
辨析：first 与above all
first first=first of all “首先；第一”，在句中作状语，强调首要的事情是什么。
above all above all“首先”，侧重于强调事情的重要性。
e.g. First, let’s ask him about his past. 首先，我们问问他的过去。
But above all, the travelers needed some tents.
可首先这些旅行者需要一些帐篷。
中考在线1：_______, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field. [德州]
A. As usual B. At first
C. After all D. So far
B
【点拨】短语辨析法。根据句意“互联网刚开始时只被政府使用。但现在却被广泛应用于每个领域。”可知答案。
introduce / ntr 'dju:s/ v. 介绍；引见
e.g. Please allow me to introduce myself.
请允许我介绍我自己。
Rose, let me introduce my friend to you.
罗斯，让我向你介绍一下我的朋友。
考点2
introduce...to...
向……介绍……，
把……介绍给……。
introduce是及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语，
表示自我介绍时，后接反身代词。
返回
温馨提示：可返回原文
②I said hello, and he immediately held out his hand to me.
hold out 伸出；维持；坚持
e.g. He held out his hand to steady her.
他伸出手扶住她。
We must hold out. We shouldn’t be frightened by the difficulties.
我们必须坚持住，我们不应该被困难吓倒。
考点3
伸出
坚持
Hold on to the rope, or you will fall down.
抓紧绳子，否则你会掉下去的。
—May I speak to Jenny, please
请找詹妮接电话好吗？
—Hold on, please.
请稍等。
① hold on 抓紧；坚持住；别挂断
② hold up 举起；抬起
中考在线2：—May I speak to Mr. Smith
—_______, please. I’ll see if he is in. [安徽]
A. Look out B. Hold on C. Keep up D. Come on
【点拨】情景交际法。由句意“请找史密斯先生接电话好吗？”“请稍等，我看看他在没在。”可知答案。
B
返回
③To get ready, he studied hard in school.
动词不定式短语作目的状语
e.g. To learn English well, I’m used to keeping a diary every day.
为了学好英语，我习惯了每天写日记。
考点4
表目的
中考在线3：_______ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day. [呼和浩特]
A. To finish B. Finishing
C. Finish D. To be finished
【点拨】句意：要想按计划完成这个项目，他们需要每天再多工作两个小时。此处用动词不定式作目的状语前置，起强调作用。
A
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④I asked him for advice on how to become an astronaut.
advice / d'va s/ n. 忠告；劝告；建议
考点5
辨析：advice, suggestion, advise 与suggest
advice 不可数名词。一条建议：a piece of advice。
suggestion 可数名词。一些建议：some suggestions。
advise 及物动词。建议某人做某事： advise sb. to do sth.。
suggest 及物动词。建议某人做某事：suggest one’s doing sth./suggest that one(should) do sth.。
e.g. Please give us some advice.
请给我们些建议。
Thanks to your suggestions, we were able to find the best way.
多亏了你的那些建议，我们才能够找到最佳方法。
①give sb. some advice 给某人一些（关于……的）建议
② ask sb. for advice 征求某人的意见
③ take/ follow sb’s advice 接受/听从某人的意见
中考在线4：I don’t know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some _______ [重庆B 卷]
A. water B. money C. food D. advice
【点拨】句意： 我不知道如何在公共场合演讲。你能给我点建议吗？water“水”；money“钱”；food“食物”；advice“建议”。根据语境判断是希望得到对方的建议。
D
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⑤How did you get a chance to go into space
get a chance to do... 得到一个做……的机会
e.g. We got a chance to visit Beijing.
我们得到一个游览北京的机会。
We will take a chance on the weather and go for a picnic.
我们将怀着天气可能会好的侥幸心理去野餐。
I met Tom by chance yesterday.
昨天我偶然遇见了汤姆。
考点6
get a chance
得到一个机会
take a chance(on sth.) 冒险
by chance 意外地
中考在线5：It’s a pity that we’ll have no _______ to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020. [铁岭、葫芦岛]
A. choice B. chance C. reason D. place
【点拨】句意：遗憾的是我们将没有机会在2020 年观看东京奥运会了。choice 意为“选择”；chance 意为“机会；可能性”；reason 意为“原因；理由”；place 意为“地方”。根据“It’s a pity”可知用 chance。
B
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本节课我们主要学习了以下重点内容：
(1) 重点单词：advice
(2) 重点短语：at first
(3) 重点句式：动词不定式短语作目的状语

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