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2025届高三英语一轮复习应用文：求助信
求助信是指写信人就某一个问题向收信人寻求帮助，希望收信人就提出的问题提供帮助或给出针对性的解决方法。求助信要简明扼要，语气委婉、真诚。因此整篇文章应用一般现在时表达文意，当描述自己得到帮助后的进步时应用一般将来时。
通常写作结构为：
第一段：表明写信目的，请求帮助；
第二段：陈述请求帮助的具体内容；
第三段：表达感谢并期盼回复。
Useful expressions
Para1: 写信意图
I’m writing with sincerity to ask you a favor regarding.......... .
I make bold to write this letter to ask you to do me a favor.
The reason why I am writing to you is that I wonder if you could do me a favor.
Hearing you have much experience in ... , I am writing to ask you for help.
I’m sorry that I have to ask a favor of you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.
I’m writing to ask you to do me a favor, as I meet with/ come across some problems while planning a Green Campus campaign.
Faced with/in the face of so challenging a problem, I have no alternative but to turn to you for help.
I have some difficulty in doing ...which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn to you for help. 我在做……方面有困难，这很困扰我。所以我别无选择只能向您求助。
Para2: 求助内容(描述具体内容)
I am encountering three problems which trouble me a lot. To begin with...What’ more...What troubles me most is....
What bothers me is that I am at a loss/have no idea how to review what I have learned by myself at home.
Learning you have rich experience in organizing opera performances, I was wondering if you could lend a hand.
I’m struggling with choosing a major now. I’m not sure where my interest lies and which major has a bright future that can ensure me a good job. Do you have any suggestions on the choice of a major 我现在很难选择专业。我不知道我的兴趣所在，也不知道哪个专业有一个光明的未来，可以保证我有一份好工作。你对专业的选择有什么建议吗？
I’m stuck and wondering if you could give me some practical advice as I know you’ve organized similar activities.
我遇到了困难，不知道你能否给我一些实用的建议，因为我知道你也组织过类似的活动。
Given your busy schedule, we would be very grateful if you could set aside some time to.........And I wonder if you could.......
Para3: 希望得到帮助
Expecting your writing back soon.
Please reply at your earliest convenience！Thanks a lot! 请在方便时尽早回复！谢谢
Your kind early reply will be highly appreciated. 如蒙早日回复，将不胜感激
I would be very grateful if you could spare me some time to help me deal with the problem. 如果你能抽时间帮我处理这个问题我将不胜感激。
I would appreciate it if you could give me some guidance/ instructions/ help/ assistance.
I’d appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration/account.
Is it convenient for you to meet me in the conference room at 5 pm this Friday Or any time and place at your convenience.
实战演练：
（2021全国甲卷改编）假定你是李华，你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示，请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人，邮件包括：1. 阐明写信事由；2. 征求建议；3.表达感谢。
Dear Chris
How is everything going
Yours,
Li Hua
段落 重点词块梳理 连词成句
Para1：写信意图 主题班会 在...展示 英文网站 最吸引... 1.我校计划举办中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网展示。 2.我写信向你了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。
Para2：求助内容 众所周知/人们普遍认为... 多元文化的国家 京剧 被传播到 对我来说，做...有点困难 喜好/品味 3.人们普遍认为，中国是一个文化多元的国家。 4.例如，不仅京剧闻名于世界，而且茶文化也传播到许多国家。 5.对我来说，在这么多优秀的传统文化中选出最有吸引力的一个有点困难。 6.根据外国人的喜好/品味，你能帮我决定一个最吸引人的话题吗？
Para3：表达感激/希望 如果...我将不胜感激 实用建议 7.如果您能尽快给我答复，我将不胜感激，期待您的实用建议。
实践演练：
假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。请你给外教Miss Evans 写封邮件，请你帮忙指导。邮件内容包括：1.剧情简介；2.指导内容；3.商定时间、地点。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文：
Dear Chris,
How is everything going Our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic is about introducing Chinese traditional culture , which will be posted on English website . I am writing to you to know about which cultures attract foreigners most.
It is commonly acknowledged that China is a country with diverse cultures. For example, not only is Beijing opera famous in the world , but also tea culture is spread to many countries. It is a little difficult for me to choose the most appealing one among so many brilliant traditional cultures.Could you help me decide a most attractive one according to the preference of foreigners
I would appreciate it if you could reply to me as soon as possible . Looking forward to your practical suggestions.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Miss Evans,
How is everything I was wondering if you could guide us to revise a short play adapted from our English textbook.
The story, The million Pound bank note, is about the adventure of a poor young man who is given a million pound bank note by two rich gentlemen. He turns millionaire overnight and dramatic changes happen to his life. When we adapted the play, there are some challenges. Could you kindly give us guidance on the following items Firstly, we hope that you can check the use of the language for us. Secondly, would it be possible for you to offer us some suggestions on acting and tones.
Is it convenient for you to meet me in the conference room at 5 pm this Friday Or any time and place at your convenience. We are looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua

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