资源简介

(共42张PPT)
Lesson 48
Supper with the Bradshaws
Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us
同学们, 上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧!
Look at these pictures. How do they feel when they receive gifts
THINK ABOUT IT
How do you react when you receive a gift you don't like
When your family visits another, what do you usually take as a gift
Dear Danny,
How are you these days Are you ready for Christmas ①
My Australian pen pal, Bruce, and his father, came to visit me the day before yesterday. Last night, my parents invited them to our home for dinner. At the end of the meal, Mr. Bradshaw opened a box of cookies he had brought from home. ②
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
He then passed the box to everyone. We each took a cookie and ate it. ③ The cookie tasted like chalk to me! But in good Chinese tradition, I told Mr. Bradshaw that I enjoyed it.
At the airport today, Mr. Bradshaw gave me a big box of the same cookies as a gift. I don't know what we'll do with them.
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!
Li Ming
Hi Li Ming,
I am so busy with Christmas these days. ④
I couldn't help but laugh when I read your e -mail. ⑤ I can imagine your reaction when you received the cookies. Maybe you can send them to me. ⑥ I love all kinds of cookies. But I think you were polite to react that way. ⑦ I love Chinese culture. I wish everyone here, especially Debbie, could learn some Chinese manners.
Debbie dreams of being a police officer. ⑧
She once said that she hoped to have a toy gun as a Christmas gift, so I bought one for her. But when I gave it to her, she said she wanted a doll! She changes her mind so quickly! ⑨
Though I was a little hurt, I still enjoyed Christmas very much. We had a lot of fun. We are planning another trip to Chinatown during the Spring Festival. I love festivals.
Danny
1) Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F) .
1. Li Ming liked Mr. Bradshaw's cookies. (　　)
2. Li Ming accepted Mr. Bradshaw's gift although he didn't like it.
(　　)
3. Debbie liked the toy gun that Danny gave her as a Christmas gift. (　　)
4. Danny is planning another trip to Chinatown. (　　)
F
T
F
T
2) Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
There was a robbery yesterday afternoon. Two men rushed into the City Bank with ________ in their hands. All the people were scared except a smart clerk. She ________ quickly and pushed the alarm immediately. Soon the robbers ____________ by the police ________. Luckily, there was no loss or injuries. This clerk _____________ by the mayor.
guns
reacted
were caught
officers
was praised
officer　gun　praise　catch　react
3) Let's do a quick quiz!
You know about Santa Claus, don't you He's that man in red clothes. He has a long, white beard. He wears black boots. He says, “Ho! Ho! Ho! ”He and Christmas go together. Over the years, the stories about Santa Claus have grown. He has an address, a special type of transportation and a special way to get into children's houses. Do you know what they are Let's do a quiz!
1. Where does Santa Claus live
2. Santa rides in a sleigh. What animals pull his sleigh
3. Children believe that Santa visits them on Christmas Eve. How does he get into their houses
It is said that Santa Claus lives at the North Pole.
Reindeer pull Santa's sleigh.
Santa comes down the chimney. When he leaves, he goes up the chimney.
①Are you ready for Christmas
be ready for 为……做好准备
考点1
辨析：be ready for 与get ready for
be ready for 着重表示“准备好了”这一状态。
get ready for 着重表示“做准备”这一动作。
get/be ready for sth./doing sth. 为某事/做某事做好准备
e.g. We are ready for the journey. 我们为旅行做好了准备。
They are ready for the competition. 他们为比赛做好了准备。
We must get ready for it. 我们必须为它做好准备。
They are ready to hear the news. 他们准备好听那个消息了。
be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
返回
温馨提示：可返回原文
②At the end of the meal, Mr. Bradshaw opened a box of cookies he had brought from home.
at the end of 在……末端；在……尽头
考点2
at the end of+ 时间，常与一般过去时或一般将来时连用。
辨析：at the end of, by the end of 与in the end
at the end of 后面可跟表示时间或地点的名词(短语)，表示“在……末端”。
by the end of 后面多接表示时间的名词(短语)，表示“到……为止”，常用于过去完成时或一般将来时的句子中。
in the end 与“at last”基本同义，表示“终于，最后”，通常用于过去时。
e.g. We will have an English exam at the end of January.
一月底我们将有一次英语考试。
At the end of the road you can find a big white house.
在这条马路的尽头你能找到一幢大的白房子。
By the end of last week I had written two books.
到上周末，我已经写了两本书了。
In the end he passed the final exam.
他最终通过了期末考试。
返回
③We each took a cookie and ate it.
each /i t / adj. 每；各自的；adv. 每个；各自；pron. 每个；各自
e.g. They each have received a letter from America.
他们每人收到了一封来自美国的信。
Each agrees with me. 每个人都同意我的意见。
Each of them is to pay his own fine.
他们将各自付自己的罚款。
考点3
辨析：each 与every
each each所修饰词的数量大于或等于2。each可单独使用。
every every所修饰词的数量大于或等于3。every不可单独使用。
each 的用法：
each 在句中作主语的同位语，此时谓语形式与主语保持一致。
each 独立作主语时，谓语用单数形式。
each of...短语作主语时，谓语用单数形式。
中考在线1：Each of ___________ (we) should study hard and do something for our country.
[大庆]
us
返回
④I am so busy with Christmas these days.
be busy with 忙于……
e.g. I was busy with my children.
我忙于(照顾) 我的孩子们。
He is busy with his homework.
=He is busy doing his homework.
他正忙着做他的家庭作业。
考点4
“忙于做某事”的表达：
①be busy doing sth.
②busy oneself with...
中考在线2：中国政府正忙于为2022 年北京——张家口冬季奥运会做准备。
The Chinese government is busy ______________ the 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics. [达州]
preparing for
返回
⑤I couldn’t help but laugh when I read your e-mail.
can’t help but 不得不；忍不住
考点5
can’t help but 后要跟不带to 的不定式，其过去式为：couldn’t help but do sth.。
e.g. You can’t help but respect them.
你不得不尊敬他们。
考向
can’t help but do sth. ＝can’t help doing sth.
忍不住做某事；情不自禁做某事
We couldn’t help but laugh.
我们忍不住笑了。
She couldn’t help crying when she saw her mother coming.
=She couldn’t help but cry when she saw her mother coming.
当她看到她母亲到来的时候，禁不住哭了起来。
中考在线3：I couldn’t help ________ when I heard the funny story.
A. but laugh B. to laugh
C. laugh D. laughs
【点拨】can’t help but do sth. 意为“情不自禁做某事”，根据句意“当我听到这个滑稽的故事时，我忍不住笑了起来”可知答案。
A
返回
⑥Maybe you can send them to me.
maybe /'me bi/ adv. 也许；可能；大概
考点6
辨析：maybe 与may be
maybe 是副词，与perhaps和probably的意思相同。在句中作状语，一般置于句首。
may be 是“情态动词may+动词原形be”的结构，在句中作谓语，意为“可能是”。
e.g. Maybe you’ll have better luck next time.
也许你下次的运气会好点。
He may be an artist.
他可能是位画家。
速记小法：maybe与may be:
合并作状语，分开作谓语。舍maybe仍有意，丢may be可不成。
中考在线4：Mr. Jonathan ________ your new English teacher.
[大庆]
A. maybe B. be might
C. may be D. might is
【点拨】采用语法判定法。句意：乔纳森先生可能是你的新英语老师。根据句子结构，空格处应填入谓语动词，C 选项符合语法结构。
C
send /send/ vt. 发送，邮寄
考点7
send sth. to sb. ＝ send sb. sth. 寄给某人某物。当sth. 为代词时，只能使用send sth. to sb. 结构。
e.g. My penfriend sent me a beautiful card as a present on my birthday.=My penfriend sent a beautiful card as a present to me on my birthday. 在我生日时，我的笔友送给我一张美丽的卡片作为礼物。
考向
拓展：send 作动词，还可意为“派遣；打发；安排”。常见搭配有：send sb. to + 地点名词，打发/ 派遣某人去某地；send sb. to do sth. ，打发/ 派遣某人做某事。
与send 有关的短语：
①send for sb.请某人来（帮忙等）
②send sth. off寄出；发出
③send sth. out分发；散发
④send sb./sth. up（通过滑稽模仿）取笑，讽刺，挖苦
返回
⑦But I think you were polite to react that way.
react v. 反应
e.g. He clearly didn’t know how to react to the problem.
他明显不知道如何对这个问题作出反应。
拓展：reaction 是react 的名词，意为“反应”。
考点8
react to对……作出反应
e.g. Being angry is a natural reaction when we are not treated fairly.
当我们没有被公平对待时，愤怒是一种自然的反应。
His quick reaction surprised us.
他快速的反应让我们吃惊。
返回
⑧Debbie dreams of being a police officer.
dream of 梦想；梦见
考点9
dream of 后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词(短语) 等作宾语。
e.g. I dream of becoming a teacher.
我梦想着成为一名教师。
I shouldn’t dream of doing such a thing.
我不应该梦想做这样一件事。
考向
I never dreamed of meeting you here.
我从未想过会在这里遇见你。
She dreamed of her hometown last night.
她昨晚梦到了她的家乡。
He dreams of wealth and happiness.
他渴望富有和幸福。
想到
梦到
向往；渴望
中考在线5：“Let no Chinese go hungry!” has been the ____________ (梦想) of the great hero Yuan Longping.
[宜宾]
dream
返回
⑨She changes her mind so quickly!
mind n. 头脑；智力; 心思；记忆力
e.g. He is ninety years old, but his mind is sharp.
他90 岁了，但头脑还很灵活。
I think nothing can change his mind.
我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。
考点10
拓展：mind 作动词的用法:
(1) 意为“介意”，mind doing sth. 介意做某事。
e.g. —Do you mind my smoking here
你介意我在这里吸烟吗
—You’d better not. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking. ”
最好别。看标识，上面说“禁止吸烟。”
mind不用于进行时和被动语态。
(2) 与not 连用，表示“不关心；不在意”。
e.g. —Would you like tea or coffee
你要茶还是咖啡？
—I don’t mind — either is fine.
无所谓—什么都行。
(3) 意为“当心；注意”。
e.g. Mind that step! 注意台阶！
Would/Do you mind +if 从句
如果……你介意吗
mind作名词常用搭配：
① make up one’s mind 下定决心
② change one’s mind 改变主意
③ keep... in mind 把……记在心上
④ never mind 不必担心/ 没关系
⑤ come into one’s mind 浮现在脑海
表示“不介意”的答语有：Of course not. 当然不。
Not at all. 根本不。 Certainly not.当然不会。
中考在线6：—Would you mind not ________ football in the hallway
—Sorry, I won’t. [自贡]
A. play B. playing C. to play
【点拨】采用固定搭配法。mind 后接动名词作宾语。
B
中考在线7：—Sorry! I missed the bus and arrived late.
—_________. Better late than never. [达州]
A．Not really B．Never mind
C．Take it seriously D．You are right
【点拨】采用情景交际法。句意：—对不起，我错过了公交车，迟到了。—没关系。迟到总比不来要更好。Not really 不见得；Never mind 没关系；Take it seriously 当真；You are right 你是对的。
B
返回
本节课我们主要学习了以下重点内容：
(1) 重点单词：maybe, each等。
(2) 重点短语：be ready for, at the end of, do with等。
(3) 重点句式：I wish引导的宾语从句(从句中用虚拟语气) 。

展开更多......

收起↑