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Unit 6 A Day in the Life 重点语法和句型 专题练
2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版七年级上册（新教材）
1．In the evening I usually take a _______ before I go to bed.
A．photo B．bus C．rest D．shower
2．— Do American students also have lots of to do
— Sure. But they do fewer memorizing exercises
A．sports B．surveys C．homework D．housework
3．—What do you like to do after school, Danny
—I always like to walk with my friends.（选出划线部分需要重读的单词）
A．always; walk B．always; walk; friends
C．like; walk; friends D．always; friends
4．—What time do you usually get up —I usually get up at ________.
A．half to six B．half past six C．half after six D．half before six
5．—When ________ your mother ________ up every morning
—At 6 o’clock.
A．does; gets B．does; get C．do; gets D．do; get
6．— What’s the time now
— ________.
A．Thursday morning B．January 8th, 2019
C．Chinese D．Eight o’clock
7．Running after class is our daily activity. (选出与划线词意思相近的一项)
A．everyday B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly
8．Benny’s grandparents live in the countryside. They live ________ the city.
A．in the centre of B．at the end of
C．inside D．outside
9．—Have you read Oliver Twist ________
—Yes, I’ve ________ read it three times.
A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet
10．—Would you like to come to my party on Saturday afternoon
—I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to prepare ________ a test.
A．in B．for C．to D．at
11．从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给词的划线部分发音相同的选项。
those
A．thanks B．these C．birthday D．thing
12．—What’s 7:10 in English
—It’s ________.
A．half past seven B．ten past seven C．ten to seven
13．—It’s a quarter ________ nine.
—You mean (意思是) it’s nine fifteen.
A．at B．to C．past
14．Lucy gets up early every weekday. So she ________ misses the bus.
A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes
15．— ________ did you wake up this morning
— At six o’clock.
A．How long B．When C．What time D．How soon
16．It’s getting ________. Could you please turn on the light (电灯)
A．bad B．clear C．dark
17．We need to _________ after eating cakes to have good teeth.
A．get dressed B．take a shower C．brush our teeth D．get up
18．In the morning, many students ________ their arms and watched the flag ________.
A．rose; rises B．raised; rising C．raised; rose
19．The head teacher showed us ________ the school.
A．around B．to C．about D．of
20．Don’t ________ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A．get up B．put up C．stay up
21．—Can you the sentences into clauses(分句)
—Yes, I can.
A．break into B．break up C．break down D．break out
22．As students, we should study hard and try our best to ________ the future.
A．look for B．wait for C．prepare for D．pay for
23．Could you wait for me ________ a while I will finish my work in a minute.
A．for B．in C．with D．at
参考答案：
1．D
考查名词辨析。photo照片；bus公交车；rest休息；shower淋雨。根据“before I go to bed”可知是晚上睡觉前通常做的事，take a shower“洗澡”符合题意。故选D。
2．C
本题考查名词辨析。A. sports（运动）；B. surveys（调查）；C. homework（作业）；D. housework（家务）；根据句意对话内容关于“作业”，故选C。
3．B
考查句子重读。一般来说，在句子中需重读的词都是实词，比如：名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词等。本句强调“放学后和朋友经常做的事情”，因此always; walk; friends需要重读。故选B。
4．B
考查时刻的表达。“六点半”的正确表达为half past six/six thirty。故选B。
5．B
考查特殊疑问句。主语“your mother”是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形。故选B。
6．D
考查钟点的表达。Thursday morning周四早上；January 8th, 2019：2019年1月8号；Chinese汉语；Eight o’clock八点。根据问句“What’s the time now ”可知答语应为钟点的回答。故选D。
7．A
考查近义词替换。everyday日常的；weekly每周的；monthly每月的；yearly每年的。题干中“daily”指的是“每日的，日常的”， 它与A选项意思相近。故选A。
8．D
考查介词辨析。in the centre of在……中心；at the end of在……结尾；inside在……之内，outside在……之外。根据“Benny’s grandparents live in the countryside.”可知，住在农村也就是城市外。故选D。
9．B
考查副词辨析。already“已经”，用于肯定句；yet“仍然，还”，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Have you read Oliver Twist”可知，第一空应用yet；根据“I’ve ...read it three times.”是肯定句可知，第二空用already。故选B。
10．B
考查介词辨析。in在……里；for为了；to向；at在某地。根据“I have to prepare...a test.”可知，此处要用动词短语prepare for sth“为某事做准备”。故选B。
11．B
考查字母组合的发音。thanks/θ ks/；these/ i z/；birthday/ b θde /；thing/θ /。题干中给所的单词“those”的发音是/ z/，与选项B的划线部分发音一致，故选B。
12．B
考查数词表示时间的方法。在英语中表达时间可以借助past或者to来表达，分钟小于或者等于30的用past，分钟大于30的用to。half past seven七点半；ten past seven七点十分；ten to seven六点五十分。故选B。
13．C
考查介词辨析和时间表达法。at在；to到；past经过。nine fifteen=a quarter past nine“九点十五分”，故选C。
14．B
考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；usually经常；sometimes有时。根据“Lucy gets up early every weekday.”可知，露西从不错过公交车。故选B。
15．C
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；When何时；What time什么时间；How soon多久以后。根据“At six o’clock.”可知，是问时间点，当问某事在某天的什么具体时间进行时，多用what time提问，故选C。
16．C
考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；clear清楚的；dark黑暗的。根据“Could you please turn on the light”可知天黑了，所以要打开灯。故选C。
17．C
考查动词短语辨析。get dressed穿好衣服；take a shower淋浴；brush our teeth刷牙；get up起床。根据“have good teeth”可知，为了保持牙齿健康，在吃完甜食之后要刷牙，故选C。
18．B
考查动词辨析。raise“提升，举起”，及物动词，后跟宾语；rise“升起”，不及物动词。根据“many students ... their arms”可知，第一空后有宾语“their arms”，动词应用raise，表示举起手臂；再根据“watched the flag ...”可知，空后没有宾语，故第二空应用rise，这里是现在分词作宾补。故选B。
19．A
考查介词词义辨析。around到处；to到；about关于；of……的。show sb. around“带某人参观”，固定词组。故选A。
20．C
考查动词短语。get up起床；put up张贴；stay up熬夜。根据“too late tonight”可知，提醒对方晚上不要熬夜，故选C。
21．B
考查动词短语辨析。break down损坏；break up拆开；break into破门而入；break out爆发。根据句意语境，可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。
22．C
考查动词短语。look for寻找；wait for等待；prepare for准备；pay for为……而付钱；根据“we should study hard and try our best to...the future.”可知，是要为将来做准备，故选C。
23．A
考查介词辨析。for“为了”；in“在……里”；with有；at在。根据“a while”可知，应用介词for；for a while“暂时，一会儿”，故选A。
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