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7AU5知识梳理&同步练习&阅读提升
知识梳理 release /r li s /n.发布;公开;发行;释放 film release 电影上映 The film's general release is Friday.(The film will begin to be shown in theatres on Friday.)这部电影将在星期五公映。 explore / k spl (r)/ v.勘探;探索 explore Mars 探索火星 explorer n.探险者;勘探者 exploration n.勘探; 勘査; 研究;探究 expect / k spekt /v.期望;期待 expectation n.期待;预期;期望(的事物或状态) The performance did not meet our expectations.演出没有达到我们的预期。 expect (sb.) to do sth. 期待(某人)做某事 Expect that… 期盼… She is expecting a letter from her friend.她正在等她朋友的来信。 He expects his son to become a doctor.他期望他的儿子成为一名医生。 I expected that he would come to the party, but he didn't.我原以为他会来参加聚会,但他没来。 main /me n /adj.主要的;最重要的 mainly adv.主要地;首要地;大部分 The book is mainly about history.这本书主要关于历史。 the main idea/point 主旨/要点 pleasant / pleznt/ adj.令人愉快的:宜人的;亲切友好的 a pleasant climate/smile/person 宜人的气候/亲切的笑容/和气可爱的人 【tips】辨析pleasant“令人愉快的”和 pleased“感到满意的” pleasant 是指一种外部的、客观的愉快感 pleased 是指个人内心的满意或高兴 反义词 unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 加前缀 un-构成的反义词还有:
happy 快乐-unhappy 不快乐的 able 能够的-unable 不能的 healthy 健康的-unhealthy 不健康的 certain 确定的-uncertain 不确定的 element / el m nt /n.要素 The story has all the elements of a fairy tale.这个故事包含了童话故事的所有要素。 【tips】通常一部电影应该包含的要素有: type of film(电影的类型)、plot(故事情节)、director(导演) leading actors(领衔主演)、main characters(主角)、supporting characters(配角)等。 type of film(电影的类型)分为以下几类:romance/love story 浪漫片;爱情片horror/thriller恐怖片science fiction/sci-fi 科幻片crime film 犯罪电影documentary 纪录片comedy 喜剧片drama 剧情片action 动作片adventure 惊险片;冒险片superhero film超级英雄电影western movie 西部电影片war movie 战争片animation 动画片
【tips】 animation 和 animated film 都指动画片或动画电影。 animation 是一个更通用的术语,可以指任何类型的动画,包括电影、电视节目、短片等 animated film 则更具体地指以动画技术制作的电影 farm /fɑ m /v.务农;种田;从事畜牧业 n.农场;农田 farming n.务农:农场经营 live/work on a farm 在农场居住/工作 They farm organic vegetables and sell them at the local market.他们种植有机蔬菜并在当地市场出售。 Here are few towns in this area; it is largely land for farming.这个地区城镇很少，主要是农田。 director /d rekt (r) / n.导演:(某一活动的)负责人 direct v.导演(电影或戏剧);指导;管理;监督;指挥(管弦乐队);给(某人)指路 Who is the director of this movie 谁是这部电影的导演 Jaws was directed by Steven Spielberg.电影《大白鲨》是史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格导演的。 【tips】单词以-or 结尾表示“…的人” investigator 调查者、actor 演员、operator 操作员、decorator 室内(装潢)设计师、visitor 来访者 inventor 发明家、author 作者、conductor 售票员;(管弦乐队、合唱队等的)指挥
film-goer / f lm ɡ (r)/ n.喜欢看电影的人;观影人 【tips】film-goer 是复合词,由名词“film”和动词“go”再加上后缀-er(通常表示“…的人”)组成。 类似的复合词还有:book-lover爱书者、coffee-drinker爱喝咖啡的人、dog-walker遛狗的人等。 make-up / me k p/ n.化妆品 Usually my aunt wore little make-up.我阿姨通常不怎么化妆。 【tips】make-up 由动词 make 和副词 up 组合而成。单词 make-up 表示化妆品或化妆的行为, make up 则用于表达化妆的动作。 They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.在这出剧的最后一幕，他们把他化妆成了一位老人。 【tips】huadan make-up 花旦妆容，指的是中国传统戏曲中花旦角色的妆容。花旦是戏曲中的女性角色,通常扮演年轻、活泼、美丽的女性。这种妆容通常包括鲜艳的颜色和复杂的图案,用于突出角色的美丽和魅力。 friendship / frend p/ n.友谊:朋友关系 friendly adj.友好的;友爱的 a close/lasting/lifelong friendship 亲密的/长久的/终生的友谊 Their friendship goes back to when they were at school together.他们的友谊可追溯到学生时期。 Our neighbours have always been very friendly to/towards us.我们的邻居们一直对我们很友好。 【tips】friendship 是由词根 friend 加上后缀-ship 构成的。后缀-ship 通常表示某种关系、身份、状态或技能,以下是一些带有该后缀的单词relationship关系、membership会员、ownership所有权、leadership领导能力。 polite /p la t / adj.有礼貌的 反义词：impolite adj.没有礼貌的 【tips】加上前缀 im-的构词还有: possible可能的-impossible 不可能的 perfect 完美的-imperfect不完美的 correct /k rekt / ad.准确无误的 v. 纠正;改正 correctly adv.正确地;合适地;得体地 Only one of the answers is correct.这些答案中只有一个是正确的。 Students said it was helpful that the teacher corrected their pronunciation.学生们说老师纠正他们的发音对他们很有帮助。 I have 30 homework assignments to correct.我有30 份家庭作业要批改。 You answered correctly.你答对了 反义词：incorrect adj.不准确的 【tips】加上前缀 in-的构词还有:
direct 直接的-indirect 间接的 complete 完整的-incomplete 不完整的 accurate 准确的-inaccurate 不准确的 active 活跃的-inactive 不活跃的 true /tru / adj.真实的;真正的;精确的 truly adv.真诚地,诚恳地,衷心地;真正,确实 truth n.真相 come true (希望或愿望)实现;成为现实 tell sb. the truth 对某人说实话;老实说 The film is not true to the book.这部电影并非忠于原著。 I'm afraid his hope won't come true easily.他的愿望恐怕很难实现。 To tell you the truth, I fell asleep in the middle.老实说,我在中间睡着了。 wrestle / resl / v.摔跤 wrestling n.摔跤运动 wrestler n.摔跤运动员 The children like to wrestle playfully on the grass.孩子们喜欢在草地上玩摔跤游戏。 Wrestling has been part of the Olympic Games since ancient times.摔跤自古以来就是奥林匹克运动会的一部分。 They watched a match and were impressed by the wrestlers’skills.他们观看了一场比赛，并对摔跤手的技巧印象深刻。 mind /ma nd / n.大脑;头脑;思考能力;心思;思维方式 v.介意 She has a very active mind and is always full of ideas.她头脑非常活跃,总是充满想法。 change one's mind 改变主意 make up one's mind 下定决心 keep(sth.)in mind 记住 I can't make up my mind (= decide)where to take my holiday.我定不下来去哪里度假。 Keep in mind to lock the door.记住锁门。 Would you mind turning(= please turn)your radio down a little please 请将你的收音机声音调小一些好吗 Do you mind if I(= May I)put the TV on 你介意我打开电视吗 classic / kl s k /n.(书、电影或歌曲的) 经典作品 adj. 经典的 As I grew older, I like to reread the classics regularly.随着年龄的增长,我喜欢经常重读文学名著。 Many people still enjoy listening to classic rock music from the 1970s and 80s.
许多人仍然喜欢听二十世纪70年代和80年代的经典摇滚乐。 【tips】classic和classical都可以用作形容词,但它们的含义和用法有所不同。 classic 主要用于描述高质量、历久弥新,或者具有典型特征的事物。例如classic literature 指一部被广大读者所认可的优秀文学作品,classic style 指一种经典、传统的风格。 classical通常用于描述与古希腊或罗马文化有关的事物,或者与欧洲 18世纪和 19世纪的传统艺术和文化有关的事物。例如,classical music 指从巴洛克时期到浪漫时期的西方传统音乐,classical architecture 指古希腊和罗马的建筑风格。 generation / d en re n /n.代:一代人 The story is passed on from generation to generation in the village.这个故事在村子里世代相传。 This study explores the generation gap between parents and their teenage children. 这项研究探讨了父母与他们的青少年子女之间的代沟问题。 【tips】generation 是一个集合名词，在句中作主语时,后面通常跟单数形式的动词。 如“the generation is”,而不是“the generation are”。 This generation has grown up using the internet technology.这一代人是在使用互联网技术中长大的。 fight/fa t /v.打斗(fought, fought) n.斗争;打斗,打架;争吵;争论 My little brothers are always fighting.我的弟弟们总在打架。 We must continue the fight against homelessness.我们必须继续努力消除无家可归的现象。 fight with sb.与某人打架/搏斗 fight against sth.反对某事 fight for… 为…而战斗 fight fires 扑灭火灾 He always fights with his brother over small things.他总是因为小事和他哥哥打架。 They fought against the unfair law.他们反对不公正的法律。 He fought for his country in the war.他在战争中为他的国家而战斗。 Firefighters are tained to fight fires.消防队员接受了扑灭火灾的训练。 effect / fekt / n.效果;影响 effective adj.产生预期结果的;有效的 I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any effect.我试着吃了几片头疼药，但一点效果都没有。 I think I'm suffering from the effects of too little sleep.我觉得我睡眠太少健康受到了影响。 I admire the effective use of colour in her paintings.我很欣赏她绘画作品中对色彩的有效运用。
affect=have an effect on sth 对…有影响 Your opinion will not have an effect on (=affect) my decision.你的意见不会影响我的决定。 recommend / rek mend /v.推荐:建议 I recommend(=suggest) getting to the theatre an hour early. =I recommend that you get to the theatre an hour early.我建议你提前一个小时到达剧院。 recommend+ n./pron. 推荐某物或某人 I highly recommend this restaurant.我强烈推荐这家餐厅。 recommend+ sb.+ to do sth. 建议某人做某事 I recommend you to take a rest.我建议你休息一下。 recommend +that (sb. should do)从句 建议某人应该做某事 (从句中的谓语动词通常用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,其中should 可以省略) 例如: They recommend that we (should) start early tomorrow morning.他们建议我们明天早上早点出发。 live/lead a... life 过…生活 live a happy/poor/simple/hard life 过着快乐/贫穷/简单/艰难的生活 She leads a busy life as a doctor.她作为医生过着忙碌的生活。 let sb. down 辜负(某人); 使(某人)失望 My parents have always supported me, and I never want to let them down我的父母一直支持我,我不想让他们失望。 come from 源于:基于 on weekdays 在工作日 someone's cup of tea 某人所好;合某人的心意 A nice, quiet evening at home - that's my cup of tea.在家享受一个宁静美好的夜晚是我的爱好。 cry an ocean 泪流成河;哭得很厉害 She cried an ocean when her pet dog died.她的宠物狗去世后,她痛哭流涕 【tips】这个短语是夸张的说法,用来强调情感的深度和强烈程度。用来形容某人极度悲伤或伤心欲绝,以至于似乎可以哭出大量的眼泪,仿佛能填满整个海洋。 sealed book sealed 是过去分词作定语,修饰 book。 课文里的sealed book有双重含义,它是 The Legend of Sealed Book《天书奇谭》书名的一部分,同时“sealed”可以表示书籍被封存或保留,暗示着这本书具有一定的历史意义或特殊价值。 manage to do sth.设法做某事
=succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 The firemen arrived within minutes and managed to put out the fire quite quickly. 消防队员几分钟内就赶到了,并且很快就把火扑灭了。 keep…alive 保持活力; 使保持生机; 保持某物的存在 The doctor tried his best to keep the sick man alive.医生拼尽全力维持这位病人的生命。 Learning new things keeps our minds alive.学习新事物以保持我们的思维活跃。 be full of 充满 You're always so full of energy.你总是如此精力充沛 bring… to life 给…以活力; 使生动起来 It's always been an interesting period in history and this film really brought it to life. 这段历史总是令人饶有兴味,这部电影对它进行了真实的再现。 make the best use of 充分利用 We should make the best use of our time.我们应该充分利用时间。 ink wash painting 水墨画 也被称为中国画或国画,是一种使用水和墨作为主要绘画材料的中国传统绘画艺术形式。 a spider named Charlotte 一只名叫夏洛特的蜘蛛 named被命名为;叫做, 是 name 的过去分词,用作定语来修饰名词 spider,相当于 called,用于说明这只蜘蛛的名字是夏洛特。 U4同步练习 选择题 The movie of Cinderella, a famous tale, will be released__________ February 5th.2021. A. on B.at C.in D.by 【答案】A __________ wonderful thing it is to explore the city in free time! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How a 【答案】B Many children expect__________ the ability to help others like superheroes. A. have B. had C. to have D. having Never expect others__________ your mind. Just tell them what you want.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read __________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes. A. How B. What a C. What an D. What I always feel__________ when I've finished a piece of work. A. pleasure B. please C. pleased D. pleasantly Tony felt__________ when he won the second prize in the handwriting competition. A. please B. pleasantly C. pleasure D. pleased -__________. -I'm sorry. I don't really agree with you. A. The cartoon movie is too boring for us. B. Let's have an outing after the final exam C. Have you heard about Tom these days D. Who is the director of our school play 【答案】A -Did you enjoy the film last night -No. There was not enough__________ but too much talking. A. action B. characters C. plots D. noise 【答案】A【解析】A.action动作 B.characters 角色 C.plots 故事情节 D.noise 噪音。 The main character in the movie is a robot and he sounds__________. A. lovely B. gently C. warmly D. happily 【答案】A【解析】sound 系动词后加形容词。 You can choose a popular cartoon character, __________ you can make up your own one. A. and B. or C.so D. but 【答案】B Nowadays we are having a much__________ life with the help of smart phones A. good B. well C. better D. best My parents have gone on a business trip, so I__________ with my aunt for the time being. A. lived B. live C. will live D. was living 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我父母出差了，所以我暂时和姨妈住在一起。考查动词的时态。for the time being 意为“暂时，目
前”，表示当前的状态，应该用一般现在时。故选 B。 -Do you know __________ street cats can live -Most of them live a hard life. Some of them can only live 3 or 4 years A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long 【答案】D【分析】考查活多久，特殊疑问词，how long。 Many people in this town have to depend__________ farming to make a living. A. for B. of C. on D.in 【答案】C【解析】固定表达:depend on依靠;依赖。 __________ exciting trip it was to see the polar bears with our own eyes in North Pole! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】C The group leader is thinking of different ways to make the party far A. exciting B. excited C. more exciting D. more excited 【答案】C【分析】fàr 考察形容词副词的比较级形式，make+ adj.所以在C和D中选择，又修饰 party，故选 C. As we all know, it's impolite to keep others__________ for a long time. A. wait B. to wait C. waited D. waiting 【答案】D【详解】句意:我们都知道，让别人等很长时间是不礼貌的。考查非谓语动词。keepsb doingsth.让某人保持做某事，是固定短语，此处用动名词形式。故选D My neighbor doesn't seem very__________. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me. A. politely B. happily C. patiently D. friendly 【答案】D Your education will be incomplete__________ you have practical life skills. A. if B. although C. because D. unless 【答案】D【解析】if 如果 although 尽管 because 因为 unless 除非。句意:除非你有实际的生活技能，否则你的教育将是不完整的。 Tourists from home and abroad can enjoy wonderful views on__________ sides of the Huangpu River A. none B. both C. all D. neither 【答案】B 【解析】none(三者及以上)都不;both两者都;a(三者及以上)都;neither两者都不。side边。黄浦江有两边用 both。句意:国内外游客可以欣赏黄浦江两岸的美景。
Finland__________ the happiest country in the world the last four years. A. has named B. has been named C. named D. was named 【答案】B【分析】考查时态语态， the last four years 用现在完成时，从意思上来看是被动语态，意为被提名为。 The farmer sounded__________ on the phone. He offered to give me a speech on planting seeds A. gently B. friendly C. sadly D. seriously I want you to listen to the customers__________ and speak to them in a polite way. A. lonely B. lovely C. friendly D. patiently Please tell me the truth, __________ I can't decide how to help you with your next step A. or B. and C. but D.so 【答案】A【解析】句型:祈使句，and/or+句子。此处 or 表示“否则”。句意:请告诉我真相，否则我无法决定如何帮助你下一步。 In her letter, Auntie Sue told us many__________ about her visit to Britain. A. news B. stories C. information D. truth 【答案】B Sorry, I'm afraid I__________ complete the difficult task by myself. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't 【答案】B The dark smoke from the factories near the river made the local people__________ sick. A. feel B. felt C. feeling D. to feel 【答案】A【解析】make sb do sth 让某人做某事。句意:河边工厂冒出的黑烟让当地人感到恶心。 The boss made his workers__________ over 10 hours a day. That was against the law. A. worked B. working C.to work D. work 【答案】D __________ can make Jessica change her mind. She is a person who never gives up easily A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything 【答案】C【详解】根据第二句:She is a person who never gives up easily,她是个从不轻易放弃的人。可知 nothing。没有什么能让杰西卡改变主意/想法。 Read the directions printed on the box and you will know how__________ the batteries. A. changing B. changed C. to change D. will change 【答案】C【详解】句意:阅读盒子上的说明，你就会知道如何更换电池。
The “G’’ in “5G” __________ generation (of mobile network technology). lG let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us mobile data and internet, and 4G made all of these things faster. So what will 5G bring A. goes to B. looks like C. relies on D. stands for 【答案】D 【解析】句意:“5G”中的“G”代表一代(移动网络技术)。goes to 去，looks like 看起来像，relies on 依靠， stands for 代表。结合句意，此处G表示代表了一代，故选 D。 【句意】“5G”中的“G”代表（移动网络技术的）生成。让我们互相交谈。2G 让我们发送消息。3G 为我们提供了移动数据和互联网，而 4G 使所有这些事情变得更快。那么 5G 会带来什么呢？ -Ellen, I could contact the customers for you if you want. -__________ A.OK. I'll take your advice. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you, but I can manage. D. That sounds interesting. 【答案】C The manager told us that the company__________ modern robots to do some of the work soon. A. used B. uses C. will use D. would use 【答案】D【分析】有时间标准词 soon，考察一般将来时时态。 As a rule to fight against the disease, people now must enter the hall one after__________. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 【答案】C【分析】考查代词。another 表示另一个，one after another,一个接一个，固定搭配。 Finally the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go and Sandy got his As. His classmates were__________ amazed; his teachers smiled and were praise. A. full of B. fond of C. proud of D. harder 【答案】A It was really hard for people to imagine __________ at home twenty years ago. A. shop B. shopped C. shopping D. to shop 【答案】C【分析】考察 imagine 后+doing 的用法。句意:二十年前，人们很难想象在家购物。 Spiders may look dangerous, __________ they don't mean to harm humans. A. so B. or C. and D. but
【答案】D __________ amazing the magic tricks are! A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 【答案】C At the meeting, all countries promised__________ greenhouse effect by using less fossil fuel A. reduce B. to reduce C. reducing D. to reducing 【答案】B【解析】句意:在这次会议上，所有国家都承诺通过减少使用化石燃料来减少温室效应。考查动词不定式。promise to do sth.表示“承诺做某事”，此处使用动词不定式作宾语。故选 B。 When Mary met Mike, he was not so__________ as she expected. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. strongly 【答案】A【解析】考察形容词的用法。so...as中间用原级，判断词性为形容词。 适当形式填空 The__________ called Tom kept a journal of his adventures. (explore ) 【答案】explorer【解析】句意:叫Tom的这位探险家把他的冒险经历写成日记。 It gives me great__________ to introduce our guest speaker. (pleasant) 【答案】pleasure Miss Li went back to work immediately after a__________ holiday. (pleasure) 【答案】pleasant This study trip is really__________ and all of us think it is worth every minute of it.(pleasure) 【答案】pleasant The woman was__________ with the painting she bought yesterday.(please ) 【答案】pleased【解析】sb.be pleased with 某人对...感到满意。句意:这位女士对她昨天买的画很满意。 The manager changed his mind because of the__________ situation. (expect) 【答案】unexpected【详解】句意:由于意外情况，经理改变了主意， Who is the__________ of this movie (direct) 【答案】director【解析】句意:谁是这部电影的导演 The target readers for this magazine are__________ teenagers.(main) 【答案】mainly During the tourist season, the people in the hotel were__________ from other countries. (main) 【答案】mainly
The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come to__________.(live) 【答案】life 【解析】come to litèe 栩栩如生。 When we got to the entrance to the museum, the doorkeeper greeted us__________. 【答案】politely 【解析】politely 副词修饰动词 greeted。句意:当我们到达博物馆入口时，看门人礼貌地和我们打招呼 In western countries.it is__________ to talk about the age and salary with others.(polite) 【答案】impolite 【解析】impolite adj.不礼貌的。句意:在西方国家，与他人谈论年龄和薪水是不礼貌的。 The teacher asked students to__________ the answers. (correct) 【答案】correct; incorrect 【解析】correct v.订正;incorrect answers 不正确的答案。句意:老师要求学生们订正错误的答案 Zhujiajiao is an amazing ancient town and it attracts millions of__________ every year.(tour) 【答案】tourists 【解析】tourist n.游客。句意:朱家角是一个令人惊叹的古镇，每年吸引数百万游客。 The search for__________ is a lifelong journey filled with chances and challenges.(true) 【答案】truth I'm afraid our__________ is very busy today. He can't see you now.(manage) 【答案】manager【详解】managern.精力。句意:恐怕我们的经理今天很忙。他现在不能见你 The doctor tried his best to keep the sick man__________.(live) 【答案】alive【解析】keep sb.alive让某人活着/保持活力。句意:医生拼尽全力维持这位病人的生命 Ordinary people can also be__________ and do great things. (hero) 【答案】heroes【解析】hero 复数为:heroes。句意:普通人也可以成为英雄，做伟大的事情 I have never been to the Ocean Park. I can only__________ what it is like.(imagination) 【答案】imagine【解析】imaginev.想象。句意:我从未去过海洋公园。我只能想象它是什么样子的。 The new year is coming. I am wondering how to make a__________ plan for myself.(meaning ) 【答案】meaningful【详解】句意:新年就要到了。我想知道如何为自己制定一个有意义的计划。 In my view, having a hobby can greatly__________ our social life.(rich) 【答案】enrich 【详解】句意:在我看来，拥有一个爱好可以极大地丰富我们的社交生活。enrich v.丰富。social“社会的，社交的”
Reading, as well as traveling, is one of the best ways to__________ our mind.(rich) 【答案】enrich【详解】句意:阅读和旅行一样，是丰富我们思想的最佳方式之一。one ofthe best ways to do sth“做某事 的最佳方法之一”，不定式 to 后加 rich 的动词原形 enrich。故填 enrich。 In order to reduce waste and create a good__________ on our environment, perhaps we should try sharing the things we have.(affect) 【答案】effect【解析】句意:为了减少浪费并对环境产生良好影响，也许我们应该尝试分享我们拥有的东西 This book is__________ recommended for its accurate analysis of the subject. (high) 【答案】highly 【详解】句意:这本书因其对这个主题的准确分析而受到强烈推荐。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填 highly。 单句首字母填空 Lots of exciting films have been r__________ than at the cinema in the last year, but some people would rather watch them at home. (单句首字母填空) 【答案】released【解析】句意:去年上映了许多激动人心的电影，但有些人宁愿在家看也不愿在电影院看 Another rising trend is in how UK food is produced. They want their food to be organically(有机地) produced. Organic farmers use very f__________ or no chemicals. Organically farmed animals also have more living space and organic food is more nutritious. (首字母填空) 【答案】few【解析】句意:种植有机作物的农民很少或根本不用化学药品。根据“no chemicals”可知，种植有机作物的农民用很少的化学品;结合首字母提示，修饰名词复数应用 fèew“很少”。故填few。 This is a true story of a teenager caught in a deadly storm. He m__________ to stay alive by using tips the survival TV shows taught. 【参考答案】managed 【思路解析】从词性的角度看，本空缺少谓语动词且必须和 to搭配，并且事情发生在过去，根据句意“他 成功的通过运用电视节目教授的技能存活了下来”。因此答案为managed。 I have an eight-month-old baby and a three-year-old son, so I don't get much sleep at the moment. In fact, I can't remember the last time I had a w__________ night's sleep. Last night I think I had about five hours, as the baby woke up three times. I work during the day and it can be difficult to stay awake when I haven't slept much. 【答案】whole 改写句子 The staff of the company fought heavily for a higher pay. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ the staff of the company __________ heavily for a higher pay 【答案】Did fight set of, Roy, explore, asked his friends to, and. the small town (连词成句) 【答案】Roy asked his friends to set off and explore the small town 【解析】句意:Roy请他的朋友们出发去探索这个小镇。 life today, life in 2050, different, completely, will be, form, (连词成句) 【答案】Life in 2050 will be completely different from life today his friends, Jack, at weekends, pays a visit to, usually (连词成句) 【答案】Jack usually pays a visit to his friend at weekends wisely, manage money, it is, to learn, important, how to,(连词成句) 容案】It is important to lear how to manage money wisely!lfIt is important to learn how to wisely manage money 中译英 运动是释放压力的好方法。【答案】Exercise is a good way to release stress. 我的父母一直支持我，我不想让他们失望。 【答案】My parents have always supported me,and I never want to let them down. 她乐器演奏得很好。【答案】She plays the musical instrument very well. A robot named Stevie has been designed to communicate with old people. (英译中) 【答案】一个名为 Stevie 的机器人被设计用来与老人交流。 知识梳理1 构词法:前缀 un-:可做大多数形容词的否定前缀。如:uncomfortable,、unimportant、unlike(不像)等。 im-:一般多加在以p开头的形容词或副词前。如:impossible、impatient(不耐烦的)、impolitely 等。 in-:一般加在形容词或名词前。如:inexpensive、inability(无能;无力)等。 dis-:一般加在动词前。如:disappear、dislike(不喜欢)等。 re-:一般加在形容词或名词前,表示“再;重新;重复”的意思。如:rebuild(重建)、reuse 等。 tele-:一般表示“远距离的”。如:telegram(电报)、telephone 等。 知识梳理2 请求或提出要求的常用表达: Could you ... /Can you ... 你能…吗 Could you pass me the salt, please 请你把盐递给我,好吗
Would you mind ... 你介意…吗 Would you mind turning down the music 你介意把音乐声音调小些吗 would like ... 我想要… I would like a cup of coffee,please.请给我一杯咖啡。 Do you think you could .. 你觉得你能…吗 Do you think you could help me with this 你觉得你能帮我解决这个问题吗 回应请求的常用表达: Sure. / Certainly. / Of course.当然可以。(表示同意请求) I'm sorry, but I can't. 或 I'm afraid I can't.对不起,我不能。(表示无法满足请求) I’ll ty. 我会试试看。(表示会尽力满足请求。) Let me see. 让我看看。(表示需要一点时间来考虑是否可以满足请求。 在提出请求时，我们可以通过使用礼貌用语表达诚意和尊重: Please…/…, please. 这是最常用的礼貌用语,可以在请求前或句末使用。 Thank you.在对方同意提供帮助后,表示感谢。 Could you possibly ... /Would it be possible for you to ... 这种表达方式听起来更为礼貌和委婉。 阅读提升 Complete the passage with the proper form of the given words.的适当形式填空补全语篇。 "Hold your racket tight and hit the ball!” It was a _____1______ (common) ping-pong class in Sunshine Middle School in our city. Besides ping-pong classes, students are also encouraged to play ping-pong for at _____2______ (little) one hour each week. As for ping-pong, everyone knows it is our national pared to other ball games, it is _____3______ (popular). It stands for our country's honour and pride in sports. Our ping-pong athletes always do their _____4______ (good)in every international game. To make students _____5______ (healthy)and even become professional ping-pong players, many schools in our city are having ping-pong classes. In ten_____6______ (many)years, most schools here will have ping-pong training classes. Ping-pong will become a part of PE lessons. Students will be _____7______ (interested) in playing ping-pong than before. Many students and parents like the idea. “ Ping-pong is an interesting sport It is_____8______ (help)for our children to develop the habit of doing exercise. It also helps them keep themselves strong," said one parent. Many students really like ping-pong lessons. Some of them usually play ping-pong after school to_____9______ (far)improve their skills. However, there are ____10_____ (few)ping-pong teachers than those are needed. This is one of the____11_____ (big) problems for schools. And some students prefer doing other sports. They hope that schools can provide them with_____12______ (many) choices, such as football and basketball.
I. 1.common 2.least 3.more popular 4.best 5.healthier 6.more 7.more interested 8.helpful 9.further 10.fewer 11.biggest 12. more Read the passage and answer the questions. 阅读短文并回答问题。 The film Oppenheimer further explores the dramatic life of “ the father of the atomic bomb(原子弹)”--J. Robert Oppenheimer. Directed by Christopher Nolan, it marks his first biographical film(传记电影). The film uses different timelines - one in black and white, and the other in colour - to show the inner (内心的)world of Oppenheimer, a great scientist who introduced a world- shaking invention -the atomic bomb during World War I. The film focuses on Oppenheimer's journey in developing the first atomic bomb and his role in it. It aims to lead viewers into a deeper understanding of Oppenheimer's thoughts and experiences. It also carries the messages about the role of science in society, the relationship between science and politics(政治) and the duties of scientists with the technology they bring to the world that might cause unexpected results. It is recommended to view the nearly-three-hour film itself and understand and appreciate it based on its presentation(呈现). 1. What is Oppenheimer known as ____________________________________________________________________ 2.Who directed the film Oppenheimer ____________________________________________________________________ 3. How many timelines are there in the film ____________________________________________________________________ The atomic bomb appeared during World War I, didn't it ____________________________________________________________________ 5.What does the film aim to do ____________________________________________________________________ 6. How long is the film
____________________________________________________________________ 7. Do you want to see the film Oppenheimer Why or why not ____________________________________________________________________ 1. The father of the atomic bomb.2. Christopher Nolan.3. Two. 4. No, it didn't. 5. It aims to lead viewers into a deeper understanding of Oppenheimer's thoughts and experiences. 6. Nearly three hours.7.略

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