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(共40张PPT)
Unit6 A Day in the Life!
2024年人教版七年级上册
Section A
1a-1e听说课优质课件
Learning objectives
1.感知学习一些有关时间和生活日常的活动表达；能够关注并初步感知频率副词 usually, always, often等的表意功能，理解它们在句子中的作用；
2.能熟练运用正确使用常见频率副词和 “what time”引导的特殊疑问句，以听说等方式询问和谈论自己或他人的日常作息习惯，并正确用时刻的表达法回答日常活动的时间。
3.能够结合听力语境中人物的作息习惯来对比和反思自己的日常作息习惯,体会文化差异,合理规划时间的重要性.
Unit Objectives
In this unit, you will
tell the time in English.
ask about daily routines using what time and when.
learn about different people’s routines.
explore how to make good use of time.
该主题属于“人与自我”的主题范畴中的“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”“多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活”“自我认识，自我管理，自我提升”子主题；以及“人与社会”主题范畴中的“公共秩序”子主题。
tell the time
看时间
daily routines
日常生活
routine adj. /ru ti n/
常规的
explore v. / k spl (r)/
探索
make good use of…
充分利用
Look and share
1. Where are the students
2. What time do you think it is
3. What are they doing
4. How do you think they are feeling
At the entrance(进口) of a school.
Early in the morning.
They are arriving at school and greeting each other.
They are feeling happy.
Look and share
1. What’s the meaning of the title
2. What do you think the unit will be about
生活中的一天
Maybe it will be about the routines(常规) of our daily life at school.
Look and share
1. What’s the meaning of the big question
2. What’s your understanding of the big question
make good use of…
充分利用
如何充分利用你的时间
Maybe we can plan(计划) the routines of our daily life.
Warming-up
Watch and be ready for class.
Presentation
Look at the pictures and speak out the routines (常规) on a school day.
get dressed
/drest/
get up
brush teeth
/br / /ti θ/
have / eat breakfast / lunch / dinner
/l nt /
get dressed”穿上衣服”
固定短语，表示穿的动作。
brush作及物动词，意为“刷；刷净”；作名词，意为“刷子”
tooth作可数名词，其复数形式为teeth，读作/ti:θ/。
】
go to school
on duty
/ dju ti/
have class
play sports
duty n. 值班；职责 on duty 值班 off duty 下班
go to bed
do homework
do some reading
take a shower
/ a (r)/
shower n. 淋浴；淋浴器 v. 洗淋浴
Quick response
Speak out the routines (常规) as quickly as possible.
Let’s learn
Let me show my daily routines to you.
Every morning, I usually get up at six.
1. 整点时刻表达法：基数词+o’clock.
usually / ju u li/
adv. 通常地；一般地
What time do you usually get up
at six o’clock
6点整
I usually brush my teeth at six ten.
2.分钟数小于 30：分钟+past+小时.
at ten past six
6点10分
1.顺读法:“小时” + “分钟”
2.逆读法:“分钟” + “小时”
past 晚于；过（时间）
What time do you usually brush your teeth
at a quarter past six
3. 一刻钟的逆读法：几点过了15分钟用 a quarter past+小时
I usually have my breakfast at six fifteen.
6点15分
1.顺读法:“小时” + “分钟”
2.逆读法:“分钟” + “小时”
quarter / kw (r)t (r) /
n. 一刻钟；四分之一
What time do you usually have your breakfast
three quarters 3/4
I usually go to school at six thirty.
4. 半点的逆读法：几点过了30分钟用half past+ 小时
6点30分
1.顺读法:“小时” + “分钟”
2.逆读法:“分钟” + “小时”
half /hɑ f/ /h f/ n. & pron. 一半；半数
What time do you usually go to school
at half past six
I usually begin my class at six fifty.
5.分钟数大于 30：
(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1)
at ten to seven.
6点50分
1.顺读法:“小时” + “分钟”
2.逆读法:“分钟” + “小时”
What time do you usually begin your class
to 表示“差几分钟到几点”
Let’s have a try. Who’s the quickest
six o’clock
eight o’clock
整点表达法:
eleven o’clock
What rules can you find
ten o’clock
基数词+(o’clock)
非整点怎么表达呢
Let’s have a try. Who’s the quickest
six ten
six fifteen
非整点表达法:
six forty-five
What rules can you find
six thirty
顺读法:先时后分
ten past six
fifteen past six
a quarter past six
thirty past six
half past six
What rules can you find
twenty past six
逆读法:先分后时
逆读法①:当分钟数≤30时,用_____________________________
分钟数+past+钟点数
非整点表达法:
Let’s have a try. Who’s the quickest
a quarter表示一刻钟(15分钟);half表示半小时(30分钟)
twenty to seven
fifteen to seven
a quarter to seven
five to seven
What rules can you find
ten to seven
逆读法②:当分钟数＞30时,用_____________________________
(60-分钟数)+to+下一个钟点数
非整点表达法:
Let’s have a try. Who’s the quickest
o‘clock
five past
ten past
quarter
Past
twenty past
twenty -five past
half past
five to
ten to
quarter
to
twenty to
twenty -five to
分钟数是30时,可以用half表示。如：6:30—half past six。
分钟数是15时，用 “a quarter past+钟点数”表示。如：6:15—a quarter past six。
分钟数是45时，用 “a quarter to+(钟点数+1)”表示。如：6:45—a quarter to seven。
(60-分钟数)+to+(钟点数+1)表示“差……分到……点”,如：6:50—ten to seven。
分钟数+past+钟点数表示“……点过……分”，如：6:12—twelve past six。
分钟数＞30
分钟数＜30
Let’s summary.
Let’s practice.
顺读法/逆读法
— What time is it
— It’s +时间 / 时间.
A
B
C
D
_____ one forty-five / a quarter to two _____ six fifteen / a quarter past six
_____ eight / eight o’clock _____ four thirty / half past four
A: What’s the time / What time is it B: It’s ...
C
D
A
B
1a
Match the clocks with the times.
— What time is it
— It’s +时间 / 时间.
— What time / When do you ...
— I ... at + 时间 / At + 时间.
□ take a shower 　　　　　 　　 　
□ get dressed
□ brush his teeth　　　　　　　
□ have breakfast at home
Peter gets dressed and brushes his teeth this morning, but he doesn’t take a shower or have breakfast at home.
1b
Listen to the first conversation and tick Peter’s activities this morning.
Listen again and finish the questions below.
What time does Peter get up this morning
When does his school begin
Why doesn’t Peter have breakfast at home
A. Because he will be late for school.
B. Because he has to be at school in advance(提前).
At a quarter past six.
At eight.
What does Peter need to do at school
Peter is on duty today. Han Lin likes to do some reading before class.
1. Peter A. do some reading
before class
2. Han Lin B. on duty
do some reading
做阅读
be on duty
做值日
1c
Listen to the second conversation. Why are Peter and Han Lin at school early Match the names with the reasons.
Peter’s school begins at ___________________.
Peter usually gets up at _________________________.
Peter usually has breakfast at ______________________.
Peter usually takes a shower __________________________.
Han Lin usually takes a shower ___________.
eight o’clock / 8:00 a.m.
half past six / six thirty / 6:30
ten to seven / six fifty / 6:50
in the morning / before breakfast
at night
Tips:
Pay attention to the activities and time.
1d
Listen to the two conversations again and fill in the blanks.
1.运动习惯
很多外国人都有早起晨跑、锻炼的习惯。经过有氧运动、无氧运动后，人体会产生大量的汗液，因此，需要洗澡来清洁身体，避免影响个人形象。
2.身体差异
外国人的汗腺比较发达，且会分泌一种特殊的代谢产物。这些代谢产物经细菌分解后，会散发出浓烈氨臭味、硫臭味。晚上睡觉时，人体本身就容易出汗，再经过一夜的“发酵”，很多外国人早起时体味极为浓重。因此需要及时洗澡，消除异味。
3.作息时间
从整体上看，外国人的作息时间还是要相对偏后一点。换句话说，外国人的夜生活会更丰富一些。很多外国人都喜欢下班后去酒吧小酌一杯，甚至有很多人会狂欢至深夜。这些人回到家已经很晚，而且身体已经很疲惫，也就没有洗澡的欲望了。
Cultural Bank
Why do Americans take a shower in the morning？
严格意义上讲，并不是所有的中国人都喜欢晚上洗澡，也不是所有的外国人都喜欢早上洗澡。早上洗澡和晚上洗澡各有各的好处，大家选择合适自己的洗澡时间、洗澡频率即可。
Just remember, keep yourself clean!
Listen again and complete the two conversations.
Conversation 1
Mum: Peter! Get up! You’re !
Peter: is it
Mum: A quarter six.
Peter: It’s too early! School is at .
Mum: But you’re today!
Peter: Oh, no! I’m late!
Mum: Quickly! There’s no time for . Get dressed and go.
Peter: I can still .
Mum: And your breakfast. Take it to school.
Peter: Thank you, Mum! Bye!
Mum: Be .
late
What time
past
eight
on duty
a shower
brush my teeth
here’s
safe
这些形式上没有主语的句子叫做祈使句，用于表示建议、命令，规定等，它们的逻辑主语就是说话的对象“你”，所以谓语动词都用动词原形。
注意安全
Conversation 2
Han Lin: Why are you at school so early, Peter It’s only .
Peter: I’m on duty today. You’re here too, Han Lin!
Han Lin: I like to before class. What time do you
usually get up
Peter: At .
Han Lin: do you have breakfast
Peter: At ten seven. Before that, I brush my teeth and take a
shower.
Han Lin: Oh, I usually take a shower .
Peter: Really My family in the morning.
7 o’clock
early
do some reading
half past six
When
to
at night
take showers
Listen again and complete the two conversations.
What time do you usually get up
I usually get up at …
When do you have breakfast
I usually have breakfast at …
My Daily Routine Morning get up Time:
brush my teeth, wash my face Time:
have breakfast Time:
get dressed Time:
go to school Time:
1e
Talk about your school day routine in the morning. Take notes and give a report about this in groups.
Then give a report like this:
Ms. Tang usually gets up at 9 o’clock because her English class begins at ten twenty. Then she gets dressed at a quarter past nine. After doing some exercises, she brushes her teeth and has breakfast at a quarter to ten.
Mia usually gets up at . And then she brushes her teeth at …
Evaluation (评价机制) Stars
Language
Pronunciation
Performance
Confidence
Excellent Great Good
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
(Section A 1a-1e)
Key words
Structure
quarter, take a shower, brush one’s teeth, get dressed, on duty, get up, usually
A: What time do you usually get up
B: I usually get up at...
A: When do you have breakfast
B: I usually have breakfast at...
Grammar
英语钟点时间的表达
1. 所有时刻都可用数字描述，即“小时+分钟”
2.所表述的时间恰好为半小时,用“half past+小时”; 所表述的时间恰好为整点,用“时间+o'clock”.
3. 在分钟数中，15分钟还可以用a quarter表示。
4. 所表述的时间在半小时内(＜30min),用“分钟+past+小时”
5. 所表述的时间超过半小时(＞30min),用“(相差的)分钟+to+(下一)小时”
Summary
Level A
Level B
总结谈论日常生活的短语和句型
根据My Daily Routine的表格，模仿1e编写一段对话
Homework
Think Further
How to make good use of the time
Get up early.
Do some reading before class.
Read the words aloud.
Be on duty in time.
Do exercise.
…
The early bird catches the worm.
谢谢
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Unit 6 A day in the life
Section A(1a-1e) 同步练习
I.用不同的时间表达法表示下面的时间。
(1) 5:00 _________________ (6) 2:10 ________________
(2) 3:20 _________________ (7) 11:30 _________________
(3) 8:50 _________________ (8) 6:35 _________________
(4) 9:15 _________________ (9) 4:55 _________________
(5) 10:45 ________________ (10) 10:10 _______________
II. 单选。
1.1. —___________________
—It’s 6:00 p. m. Let’s go to have supper.
A．What time is it B．What colour is it
C．What’s your name D．What’s in the box
2.I usually take _____________shower at 7 o’clock daily.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
3.We should brush our __________every day.
A. teeth B. tooth C. head D. hand
4.They have to ________ early in the morning.
A．go to bed B．get up C．look up D. come out
5.—________ does your school begin
—It begins at six o’clock.
What time B．Where C．How D．What
Ⅲ. 完成句子。
1．我们早晚都应该刷牙。
We should every morning and night.
2．我们可以利用图书馆里的书籍。
We can the books in the library.
3．爸爸通常运动后淋浴.
Dad usually after doing sport.
4．海伦总是5:50起床。
Helen always at five fifty.
5．我们下午1点45分开始上课。
In the afternoon, our classes begin at / .
Ⅳ.完形填空。
My day starts at 6:30 a.m. on school days. I get up and 1 a shower before breakfast. I usually eat a 2 breakfast. I have a lot in the morning—three pieces of bread, some fruit and a cup of milk. At half 3 seven I take a bus and get to school at 8:00 a.m. I study five days a 4 , from Monday to Friday. I have 5 classes a day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like Chinese and music 6 of all the subjects, but I can only speak a little Chinese. My Chinese teacher always helps me 7 my Chinese. I like all my teachers. 8 are great. I eat lunch at 12 o’clock in our school. My classes 9 at 4:20 p.m. Then I do my homework. On weekends, I 10 a music club. I can sing and play the drums well. I think it’s really interesting.
1．A．make B．take C．clean D．help
2．A．good B．late C．busy D．funny
3．A．past B．at C．from D．in
4．A．month B．week C．year D．minute
5．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
6．A．best B．good C．well D．too
7．A．at B．with C．on D．to
8．A．They B．We C．Ours D．Theirs
9．A．teach B．work C．finish D．run
10．A．draw B．play C．join D．need.
答案
I.略
II. ACABA
Ⅲ. 1．brush our teeth 2．make use of 3．takes a shower 4． gets up 5． one forty-five ； a quarter to two
Ⅳ.1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C
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