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2022-2023学年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校六年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、解答题（共5小题，满分31分）
1．（6分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen and choose the correct answers.认真听，写上正确答案。
Alan and Jane are talking about their interests.
（1）What does Alan always do at weekends？
A.swims
B.does English revision
C.sings karaoke
（2）What does Jane like doing at weekends？
A.singing
B.doing sports
C.dancing
（3）Alan （　　）does sports.
A.often
B.seldom
C.sometimes
（4）What is Alan poor at？
A.playing badminton
B.playing football
C.playing basketball
（5）Alan thinks Jane is （　　）.
A.smart
B.patient
C.helpful
（6）What is true about Alan？
A.He often sings karaoke with his mum.
B.He is good at many kinds of sports.
C.He is good at Maths.
2．（6分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen and choose the correct answers.认真听，写上正确答案。
Anson is talking with his parents about the old days in Hong Kong.
（1）Did anybody have a mobile phone when Anson's parents were young？
A.some people
B.nobody
C.everybody
（2）How did Anson' mother find her friend most of the time？
A.calling them with a mobile phone
B.calling them with a telephone
C.sending e﹣mails
（3）How did Anson feel when he heard that electronic games were not so common in the past？
A.excited
B.surprised
C.sad
（4）Which of the following games did Anson's Dad play when he was young？ （可多选）
A.hide﹣and﹣seek
B.hopscotch
C.chess
（5）How often did Anson's father play hopscotch？
A.every day
B.every week
C.every two days
3．（7分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen，choose and write the correct answers.认真听，写上正确答案。
（1）Name：Jenny 　 　
（2）Age： 　 　
（3）How many courses（课程） have you done？ 　 　
（4）Length（长度） of courses： 　 　
A.1﹣5 hours B.6﹣10 hours C.11﹣20 hours
（5）Which courses did you like best？ 　 　
（6）Any suggestions for new courses？ 　 　
（7）Education level：
A.P1﹣P3
B.P4﹣P6
C.S1﹣S3
4．（6分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen and choose the correct answers.认真听，写上正确答案。
Linda is listening to a radio programme.
（1）Which of the following has Susie NOT written about？
A.dolphins
B.kangaroos
C.snakes
（2）Why does Susie find it easy to write stories about animals？
A.She has been a vet for ten years.
B.She lives near a zoo.
C.She has lots of pets at home.
（3）How many years ago did Susie work in Australia？
A.five
B.ten
C.fifteen
（4）What does Susie's son do ？ （可多选）
A.draws pictures for the books
B.makes up stories for Susie's book
C.colours pictures for the books
（5）What is the next programme about ？
A.writers
B.films
C.books
5．（6分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen and fill in the table.认真听，写上正确答案。
Ingredients（配料） Quantity（量）
baking powder e.g （1/2）tsp（ tea spoon 茶匙）
1 flour （1）　 　 cup（s）
2 salt （2）　 　tsp
3 butter （3）　 　g
4 sugar （4）　 　cup （s）
5 egg （5）　 　
6 vanilla（香草精） （6）　 　tsp
Ⅰ. Read the sentences and write down the correct words or phrases.
6．（8分）（2022秋 深圳期末）读句子，写单词或短语。
【lawyer actor adventurous Mid﹣Autumn Festival talkative designer vet Ching Ming Festival 】
（1）She looks after sick animals.She is a 　 　.
（2）He acts in a film.He is an 　 　.
（3）She designs new buildings.She is a 　 　.
（4）We buy flowers to put on the graves.It is 　 　.
（5）You can eat moon cakes and light lanterns in this festival.It is 　 　.
（6）Kate is willing to try new and difficult things.She is 　 　
（7）Kim likes to talk a lot.He is 　 　.
（8）A 　 　speaks for us in the court.
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.
7．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末） Tammy is outgoing _______he makes friends wherever he goes.（　　）
A． because B． although C． so that D． but
8．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）It is the first day of the trip，Jason ____early and ____for the airport.（　　）
A． get up…set off B．gets up…sets off
C． gets off…sets up D．get off…set up
9．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Helen ____to be an astronaut when she ____up.（　　）
A． want…grow B． want…grows
C． wants…grow D．wants…grows
10．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Kimmy told us the story in an____way，and everyone was ____in the story.（　　）
A． amused…interested
B． amusing…interested
C．amusing…interesting
D． amused…interesting
11．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）If I ____an inventor，I ___invent robots that can help us with the homework.（　　）
A． am…will B． was…would
C． were…would D． were…will
12．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）My sister was busy preparing her final exam.She went to bed ___midnight.（　　）
A． since B． until C． when D． unless
13．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）We need to do something for the people who are trapped（困） in the snow storm.They have got very______thick blankets.（　　）
A． few B． little C． many D． enough
14．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Lora can neither swim nor dance，she would rather___the art club.（　　）
A． joins B． joined
C． join D． is joining
15．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）In the science lesson last week，we ___paper rolls___an insect catcher.（　　）
A． used…made B． used…to make
C． use…make D． use…to made
16．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）New Year is the time_____people in Holland eat doughnut rings.（　　）
A． where B． when C． how D． what
Ⅲ. Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
17．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
She likes to live in the city.It's convenient. （since）
　 　
18．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末） 根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
I don't like spicy food.Sally doesn't like spicy food. （neither…nor…）
　 　
19．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
We can play games outside.We can watch a movie at home.（either...or...）
　 　
20．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
We get together with our family.It is Chinese New Year.（when ）
　 　
21．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末） 根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
Mum made a lot of food for the party.（改成被动语态）
　 　
22．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末） 根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
I become a fireman.I save people's lives. （if ）
　 　
23．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末） 根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
I say goodbye to my parents.I go to school. （before）
　 　
24．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
Lily practices her handwriting a lot.She has very good handwriting. （so that）
　 　
五、 Circle the correct words. 圈出正确的单词。（共7小题，满分7分）
25．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
There is very few/little food in the cupboard. 　 　
26．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
New year is coming.The children are very excited/exciting. 　 　
27．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
We are all touched by his moved/moving speech. 　 　
28．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
It's Sunday.We can neither/either stay at home or visit our grandparents. 　 　
29．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
Lion dances are performed/perform on new year's day. 　 　
30．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
Jane is rude.She has very little/few friends. 　 　
31．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
Kitty has/have been to the Great Wall for twice. 　 　
六、 Finish the sentences with the words given. 用所给词语的正确形式填空。（共5小题，满分5分）
32．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）I think I 　 　（go） fishing next week.
33．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末） New clothes 　 　 （be，buy） before Chinese New Year.
34．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末） Dad was tired，he 　 　（fall） asleep fast.
35．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Tina 　 　 （drink） a glass of milk every morning.
36．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末） She 　 　（be ） the lady who 　 　（clean） the office every weekend.
七、完形填空。（共1小题，满分7分）
37．（7分）（2022秋 深圳期末）完形填空。
Fruit is good（1）　 　people.Many people eat some（2）　 　every day.Mr and Mrs Black like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house .The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot.She can buy all （3）　 　of fruit there ，apples ，pears，（4）　 　and bananas.In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the（5）　 　，sometimes（6）　 　，sometimes low.Mrs Black（7）　 　to buy cheap fruit.But Mr Black likes bananas only.Mrs Black buys bananas for him every week.
（1）A to B with C of D for
（2）A fruit B eggs C pears D apples
（3）A kind B piece C pieces D kinds
（4）A orange B oranges C meat D fish
（5）A good B bad C some D same
（6）A little B high C much D low
（7）A goes B likes C want D try
八、阅读理解。（共2小题，满分10分）
38．（5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory.One day，Bob lent Jim ten dollars，but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back（归还） the money.
Bob didn't see Jim for a year，and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel.So he went there to see him late in the evening.
When he got to Jim's room，he saw his shoes near the door. "Well，he must be in，" he thought，and knocked the door，and said， "I know you are in，Jim.Your shoes are out here."
"I've gone out in my boots，" answered Jim.
（1）Bob and Jim once worked in different factories. 　 　
（2）One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob. 　 　
（3）Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later. 　 　
（4）Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town. 　 　
（5）Jim was not at the room. 　 　
39．（5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday．There are two terms in a school year；the first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old．Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．
High school students take only five or six subjects each term．They usually go to the same class every day，and they have homework for every class．After class，they do a lot of interesting things．
After high school，many students go to colleges．They usually have to pay a lot of money．So many college students work after class to get money for their studies．
（1）In America，summer holidays begin in 　 　．
A．September
B．July
C．May
D．February
（2）When a boy is six years old，he 　 　．
A．has to stay at home
B．can go to high school
C．is old enough to go to school
D．always plays at home
（3）In American high school students 　 　 after class．
A．do the homework
B．go to work
C．play basketball
D．do many interesting things
（4）In order to（为了） 　 　，many American college students work after class．
A．help their parents
B．get money for their studies
C．help others
D．learn some useful things
（5）Which is right？ 　 　
A．American students usually have a two ﹣ month holiday．
B．American students have three terms in a year．
C．A ten ﹣year ﹣old child usually has six subjects at school．
D．American students don't like to go to school．
九、写作。（共1小题，满分7分）
40．（7分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Introduce your favorite festival.根据提示，结合自己的实际情况介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。
What is your favorite festival？When is it？
What activities do people do？What special food do people eat？
Why do you like it？...
　 　
2022-2023学年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校六年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、解答题（共5小题，满分31分）
1．（6分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen and choose the correct answers.认真听，写上正确答案。
Alan and Jane are talking about their interests.
（1）What does Alan always do at weekends？
A.swims
B.does English revision
C.sings karaoke
（2）What does Jane like doing at weekends？
A.singing
B.doing sports
C.dancing
（3）Alan （　　）does sports.
A.often
B.seldom
C.sometimes
（4）What is Alan poor at？
A.playing badminton
B.playing football
C.playing basketball
（5）Alan thinks Jane is （　　）.
A.smart
B.patient
C.helpful
（6）What is true about Alan？
A.He often sings karaoke with his mum.
B.He is good at many kinds of sports.
C.He is good at Maths.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（6分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen and choose the correct answers.认真听，写上正确答案。
Anson is talking with his parents about the old days in Hong Kong.
（1）Did anybody have a mobile phone when Anson's parents were young？
A.some people
B.nobody
C.everybody
（2）How did Anson' mother find her friend most of the time？
A.calling them with a mobile phone
B.calling them with a telephone
C.sending e﹣mails
（3）How did Anson feel when he heard that electronic games were not so common in the past？
A.excited
B.surprised
C.sad
（4）Which of the following games did Anson's Dad play when he was young？ （可多选）
A.hide﹣and﹣seek
B.hopscotch
C.chess
（5）How often did Anson's father play hopscotch？
A.every day
B.every week
C.every two days
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（7分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen，choose and write the correct answers.认真听，写上正确答案。
（1）Name：Jenny 　　
（2）Age： 　　
（3）How many courses（课程） have you done？ 　　
（4）Length（长度） of courses： 　　
A.1﹣5 hours B.6﹣10 hours C.11﹣20 hours
（5）Which courses did you like best？ 　　
（6）Any suggestions for new courses？ 　　
（7）Education level：
A.P1﹣P3
B.P4﹣P6
C.S1﹣S3
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（6分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen and choose the correct answers.认真听，写上正确答案。
Linda is listening to a radio programme.
（1）Which of the following has Susie NOT written about？
A.dolphins
B.kangaroos
C.snakes
（2）Why does Susie find it easy to write stories about animals？
A.She has been a vet for ten years.
B.She lives near a zoo.
C.She has lots of pets at home.
（3）How many years ago did Susie work in Australia？
A.five
B.ten
C.fifteen
（4）What does Susie's son do ？ （可多选）
A.draws pictures for the books
B.makes up stories for Susie's book
C.colours pictures for the books
（5）What is the next programme about ？
A.writers
B.films
C.books
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（6分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Listen and fill in the table.认真听，写上正确答案。
Ingredients（配料） Quantity（量）
baking powder e.g （1/2）tsp（ tea spoon 茶匙）
1 flour （1）　　 cup（s）
2 salt （2）　　tsp
3 butter （3）　　g
4 sugar （4）　　cup （s）
5 egg （5）　　
6 vanilla（香草精） （6）　　tsp
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅰ. Read the sentences and write down the correct words or phrases.
6．（8分）（2022秋 深圳期末）读句子，写单词或短语。
【lawyer actor adventurous Mid﹣Autumn Festival talkative designer vet Ching Ming Festival 】
（1）She looks after sick animals.She is a 　vet　.
（2）He acts in a film.He is an 　actor　.
（3）She designs new buildings.She is a 　designer　.
（4）We buy flowers to put on the graves.It is 　Ching Ming Festival　.
（5）You can eat moon cakes and light lanterns in this festival.It is 　Mid﹣Autumn Festival　.
（6）Kate is willing to try new and difficult things.She is 　adventurous　
（7）Kim likes to talk a lot.He is 　talkative　.
（8）A 　lawyer　speaks for us in the court.
【答案】（1）vet
（2）actor
（3）designer
（4）Ching Ming Festival
（5）Mid﹣Autumn Festival
（6）adventurous
（7）talkative
（8）lawyer
【分析】（1）她照顾生病的动物。她是一个兽医。
（2）他在一部电影中表演。他是一个演员。
（3）她设计新建筑。她是一个设计师。
（4）我们买花放在坟墓上。它是清明节。
（5）在这个节日里你可以吃月饼和点灯笼。它是中秋节。
（6）凯特愿意尝试新的和困难的事物。她是冒险的。
（7）金喜欢说很多话。他是健谈的。
（8）律师在法庭上为我们说话。
【解答】（1）考查名词词义辨析。句意：她照顾生病的动物。由此判断她是一个兽医。vet兽医。故答案为：vet。
（2）考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在一部电影中表演。由此判断他是一个演员。actor演员。故答案为：actor。
（3）考查名词词义辨析。句意：她设计新建筑。由此判断她是一个设计师。designer设计师。故答案为：designer。
（4）考查专有名词。句意：我们买花放在坟墓上。由此判断它是清明节。Ching Ming Festival清明节。故答案为：Ching Ming Festival。
（5）考查专有名词。句意：在这个节日里你可以吃月饼和点灯笼。由此判断它是中秋节。Mid﹣Autumn Festival中秋节。故答案为：Festival。
（6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：凯特愿意尝试新的和困难的事物。由此判断凯特是冒险的，adventurous冒险的。故答案为：adventurous。
（7）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：金喜欢说很多话。由此判断他是健谈的。talkative健谈的。故答案为：talkative。
（8）考查名词词义辨析。句意：......在法庭上为我们说话。由此判断这里描述的是律师，lawyer律师。故答案为：lawyer。
【点评】掌握相关词汇，结合题目分析作答。
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.
7．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末） Tammy is outgoing _______he makes friends wherever he goes.（　　）
A． because B． although C． so that D． but
【答案】C
【分析】塔米性格外向，所以无论走到哪里都能交到朋友。
【解答】because因为；although虽然；so that因此；but但是。根据句意：塔米性格外向，所以无论走到哪里都能交到朋友。可知前后两句是因果关系，使用so that。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉连词用法，根据所给选项解答即可。
8．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）It is the first day of the trip，Jason ____early and ____for the airport.（　　）
A． get up…set off B．gets up…sets off
C． gets off…sets up D．get off…set up
【答案】B
【分析】它是旅行的第一天，杰森起得很早，并出发去机场。
【解答】不完整句意：它是旅行的第一天，杰森_____很早，并_____去机场。起床get up，出发set off，且第三人称单数的主语Jason后跟动词的第三人称单数，可见B符合句意。
故选：B。
【点评】做题时，首先理解句意，再根据选项含义选出答案。
9．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Helen ____to be an astronaut when she ____up.（　　）
A． want…grow B． want…grows
C． wants…grow D．wants…grows
【答案】D
【分析】海伦长大后想成为一名宇航员。
【解答】根据句意可知，此句为when引导的时间状语。主语分别为第三人称单数Helen和she，动词需用第三人称单数来充当。want想要，动词原形，第三人称单数为wants；grow长大，动词原形，第三人称单数为grows。D选项符合。
故选：D。
【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答，学会动词的第三人称单数的用法。
10．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Kimmy told us the story in an____way，and everyone was ____in the story.（　　）
A． amused…interested
B． amusing…interested
C．amusing…interesting
D． amused…interesting
【答案】B
【分析】Kimmy用好笑的方式给我们讲故事，并且大家都对这个故事感兴趣。
【解答】amused高兴的，interested感兴趣的；amusing好笑的，interesting有趣的。通常以ed结尾的形容词表示人的感受，以ing结尾的形容词表示事物的特征。way方式方法，用ing形容词修饰，everyone每人，表示人的感受用ed形容词，所以B选项符合。
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词意，牢记基本形式，学会形容词词义辨析。
11．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）If I ____an inventor，I ___invent robots that can help us with the homework.（　　）
A． am…will B． was…would
C． were…would D． were…will
【答案】A
【分析】如果我是一个发明家，我会发明能帮助我们做家庭作业的机器人。
【解答】句子中if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时，主语是I，be动词使用am，主句使用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉be动词和一般将来时，根据if解答即可。
12．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）My sister was busy preparing her final exam.She went to bed ___midnight.（　　）
A． since B． until C． when D． unless
【答案】B
【分析】我姐姐正忙于准备期末考试。她直到半夜才睡觉。
【解答】A自从，和现在完成时连用。B直到。C当......时候。D除非。结合前文可推测，她直到半夜才睡觉。until符合。
故选：B。
【点评】理解句意，掌握连词的含义和用法。
13．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）We need to do something for the people who are trapped（困） in the snow storm.They have got very______thick blankets.（　　）
A． few B． little C． many D． enough
【答案】A
【分析】我们需要为被困在暴风雪中的人们做些事情。他们有非常少的厚毯子。
【解答】A.很少的，后需接可数名词复数；B.很少的，后需接不可数名词；C.许多的，后需接可数名词复数；D.足够的。根据前句：我们需要为被困在暴风雪中的人们做些事情。可知后句是他们有非常少的厚毯子。根据blankets毯子，可数名词复数，可知需用few来修饰。所以选项A代入符合题意。
故选：A。
【点评】熟记常见的形容词词义，掌握few，little，many和enough的用法，根据题意，选择正确的答案。
14．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Lora can neither swim nor dance，she would rather___the art club.（　　）
A． joins B． joined
C． join D． is joining
【答案】C
【分析】劳拉既不会游泳也不会跳舞，她宁愿加入艺术俱乐部。
【解答】句子中would rather do sth表示宁愿做某事，跟动词原形join；joins动词第三人称单数；joined动词过去式；is joining用于现在进行时。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉动词原形，根据would rather解答即可。
15．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）In the science lesson last week，we ___paper rolls___an insect catcher.（　　）
A． used…made B． used…to make
C． use…make D． use…to made
【答案】B
【分析】在上周的科学课上，我们用纸卷做了一个捕虫器。
【解答】根据 last week判断句子使用一般过去时，use动词原形；used动词过去式；use…to do sth表示使用……做某事。made动词过去式；make动词原形；to make动词不定式。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉动词过去式和动词不定式，根据时态解答即可。
16．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）New Year is the time_____people in Holland eat doughnut rings.（　　）
A． where B． when C． how D． what
【答案】B
【分析】新年是荷兰人吃甜甜圈的时候。
【解答】A哪里，B什么时候，C怎么样，C什么。结合the time可知此时描述时间，when符合，此时引导定语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】理解句意，掌握定语从句的用法。
Ⅲ. Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
17．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
She likes to live in the city.It's convenient. （since）
　It has been convenient since she lived in this city.　
【答案】It has been convenient since she lived in this city.
【分析】她喜欢住在城里。它很方便。自从她住在城里以来，就一直很方便。
【解答】句意：她喜欢住在城里。它很方便。换句话说就是：自从她住在城里以来，就一直很方便。译为：It has been convenient since she lived in this city.
故答案为：It has been convenient since she lived in this city.
【点评】准确理解句子含义，注意积累常见短语，可以用同义词、近义词或者反义词转换，注意语法的正确使用，确保主谓一致。
18．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末） 根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
I don't like spicy food.Sally doesn't like spicy food. （neither…nor…）
　Neither Sally nor I like spicy food.　
【答案】Neither Sally nor I like spicy food.
【分析】我不喜欢辣的食物。莎莉不喜欢辣的食物。
【解答】结合句意：我不喜欢辣的食物。莎莉不喜欢辣的食物。可知莎莉和我都不喜欢辣的食物。neither…nor…既不......也不，谓语动词根据就近原则判断形式。可改写句子为：Neither Sally nor I like spicy food.莎莉和我都不喜欢辣的食物。
故填：Neither Sally nor I like spicy food.
【点评】理解句意，结合语法和题干要求作答。
19．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
We can play games outside.We can watch a movie at home.（either...or...）
　We can either play games outside or watch a movie at home .　
【答案】We can either play games outside or watch a movie at home .
【分析】我们可以在外面玩游戏。我们可以在家看电影。
我们可以在外面玩游戏，也可以在家里看电影。
【解答】句子中连接两个相同成分，使用either...or...，根据We can play games outside.We can watch a movie at home.可知可以变成We can either play games outside or watch a movie at home .
故填：We can either play games outside or watch a movie at home .
【点评】熟悉连词的用法，根据所给句子解答即可。
20．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
We get together with our family.It is Chinese New Year.（when ）
　We get together with our family when it is Chinese New Year.　
【答案】We get together with our family when it is Chinese New Year.
【分析】我们和家人聚在一起。它是春节。
春节的时候，我们和家人聚在一起。
【解答】句意：我们和家人聚在一起。它是春节。所给提示词：当……时候，故改写后的句意为：春节的时候，我们和家人聚在一起。译为：We get together with our family when it is Chinese New Year.
故答案为：We get together with our family when it is Chinese New Year.
【点评】读懂句意，结合所给提示词和所学知识，分析作答。
21．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末） 根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
Mum made a lot of food for the party.（改成被动语态）
　A lot of food was made for the party by Mum.　
【答案】A lot of food was made for the party by Mum.
【分析】妈妈为聚会做了很多食物。
很多食物由我妈妈为聚会做的。
【解答】所给句子是陈述句的肯定形式，句意为：妈妈为聚会做了很多食物。语态为主动语态，时态为一般过去式。made制作，是动词原形make的过去式或过去分词。句子结构为：sb+made+sth+for sb.改为被动语态时，需把宾语sth改为主语，主动语态中的主语Mum前加by，表示由谁做的。谓语动词made需改为was/were made，即sth.+was/were+made+for sb.by sb.a lot of food许多食物，不可数名词作主语，系动词需用was。构成句子：A lot of food was made for the party by Mum.译为：很多食物由我妈妈为聚会做的。
故答案为：A lot of food was made for the party by Mum.
【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答，学会被动语态的用法。
22．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末） 根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
I become a fireman.I save people's lives. （if ）
　If I become a fireman，I will save people's lives.　
【答案】If I become a fireman，I will save people's lives.
【分析】我成了一名消防员。我拯救人们的生命。
如果我成为一名消防员，我会拯救人们的生命。
【解答】句意：我成了一名消防员。我拯救人们的生命。所给单词译为：如果，故改写后的句意为：如果我成为一名消防员，我会拯救人们的生命。译为：If I become a fireman，I will save people's lives.
故答案为：If I become a fireman，I will save people's lives.
【点评】读懂句意，结合所给提示词和所学知识，分析作答。
23．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末） 根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
I say goodbye to my parents.I go to school. （before）
　I say goodbye to my parents before I go to school.　
【答案】I say goodbye to my parents before I go to school.
【分析】我向父母道别。我去上学。
我在上学前向父母道别。
【解答】before在......之前，句子可以改为：我在上学前向父母道别。翻译为I say goodbye to my parents before I go to school.
故填：I say goodbye to my parents before I go to school.
【点评】理解句意，结合题干和用法作答。
24．（1.5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）根据所给单词或提示改写句子。
Lily practices her handwriting a lot.She has very good handwriting. （so that）
　Lily practices her handwriting a lot so that she has very good handwriting.　
【答案】Lily practices her handwriting a lot so that she has very good handwriting.
【分析】莉莉经常练习书法。她的字写得很好。
莉莉经常练习书法以致于她的字写得很好。
【解答】so than如此......以至于。句子可以改写为：莉莉经常练习书法以致于她的字写得很好。翻译为Lily practices her handwriting a lot so that she has very good handwriting.
故填：Lily practices her handwriting a lot so that she has very good handwriting.
【点评】理解句意，结合语法和题干要求作答。
五、 Circle the correct words. 圈出正确的单词。（共7小题，满分7分）
25．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
There is very few/little food in the cupboard. 　little　
【答案】little
【分析】橱柜里几乎没有食物。
【解答】句意：橱柜里几乎没有食物。food是不可数名词，应该用little修饰，few修饰可数名词。
故答案为：little。
【点评】掌握相关词汇，结合题目分析作答。
26．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
New year is coming.The children are very excited/exciting. 　　
【答案】
【分析】新年即将到来。孩子们非常兴奋。
【解答】excited感到兴奋的，exciting令人激动的。此时主语是children，为人，形容词用excited。
故填：。
【点评】理解形容词含义和用法，掌握句意。
27．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
We are all touched by his moved/moving speech. 　　
【答案】
【分析】我们都被他感人的讲话感动了。
【解答】moved感动的。moving感人的。此时修饰speech，前面形容词用moving。moved是修饰人。
故填：。
【点评】理解形容词的含义和具体用法，掌握句意。
28．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
It's Sunday.We can neither/either stay at home or visit our grandparents. 　either　
【答案】either
【分析】今天是星期天。我们或者待在家里，或者去看望祖父母。
【解答】either…or…不是……就是……，要么……要么……，或者……或者……；neither…nor…两者都不，既不……也不……。由题干可知，这里表示选择关系，要用either…or…，句意为：今天是星期天。我们或者待在家里，或者去看望祖父母。
故答案为：either。
【点评】做题时，在明确所给选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案。
29．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
Lion dances are performed/perform on new year's day. 　performed　
【答案】performed
【分析】元旦舞狮被表演。
【解答】perform表演，动词原形，过去式或过去分词为：performed。根据句意可知，此句为一般现在时的被动语态，被动语态的结构为：be +过去分词。主语为Lion dances谓语需用动词的被动形式are performed。
故答案为：performed。
【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答，学会动词的过去分词的用法。
30．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
Jane is rude.She has very little/few friends. 　few　
【答案】few
【分析】简很粗鲁。她几乎没有朋友。
【解答】句子中friends是可数名词复数形式，使用few修饰，little修饰不可数名词。
故填：few。
【点评】熟悉形容词词义辨析，根据所给单词解答即可。
31．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）圈出正确的单词。
Kitty has/have been to the Great Wall for twice. 　has　
【答案】has
【分析】凯蒂去过长城两次了。
【解答】主语是第三人称Kitty，后接have的第三人称单数has。
故填：has。
【点评】理解句意，结合题干要求作答。
六、 Finish the sentences with the words given. 用所给词语的正确形式填空。（共5小题，满分5分）
32．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）I think I 　will go　（go） fishing next week.
【答案】will go
【分析】我想我下星期要去钓鱼。
【解答】根据next week（下周）可知，从句时态为一般将来时。go去，动词原形，主语为I，从句用将来时will go。
故答案为：will go。
【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答，学会一般将来时的用法。
33．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末） New clothes 　are bought　 （be，buy） before Chinese New Year.
【答案】are bought
【分析】新衣服在新年前被买。
【解答】句意应为：新衣服在新年前被买。句子时态应为一般现在时，句子应为被动语态，其基本结构为：be+动词的过去分词，clothes衣服，为可数名词复数，对应be动词为are；buy的过去分词为bought。
故填：are bought。
【点评】结合句意和被动语态的结构，正确作答。
34．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末） Dad was tired，he 　fell　（fall） asleep fast.
【答案】fell
【分析】爸爸很累，很快就睡着了。
【解答】根据was判断句子使用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。
故填：fell。
【点评】熟悉动词过去式，根据时态解答即可。
35．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Tina 　drinks　 （drink） a glass of milk every morning.
【答案】drinks
【分析】蒂娜每天早上喝一杯牛奶。
【解答】drink喝，动词原形，第三人称单数为drinks。根据every morning可知该句是一般现在时，主语Tina是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式drinks。
故答案为：drinks。
【点评】结合句意和语法知识进行作答，学会动词的第三人称单数的用法。
36．（1分）（2022秋 深圳期末） She 　is　（be ） the lady who 　cleans　（clean） the office every weekend.
【答案】is；cleans
【分析】她是每个周末打扫办公室的那位女士。
【解答】句子中主语是she，第三人称单数，be动词使用is；who做主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式cleans。
故填：is；cleans。
【点评】熟悉be动词和动词第三人称单数，根据主语解答即可。
七、完形填空。（共1小题，满分7分）
37．（7分）（2022秋 深圳期末）完形填空。
Fruit is good（1）　D　people.Many people eat some（2）　A　every day.Mr and Mrs Black like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house .The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot.She can buy all （3）　D　of fruit there ，apples ，pears，（4）　B　and bananas.In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the（5）　D　，sometimes（6）　B　，sometimes low.Mrs Black（7）　B　to buy cheap fruit.But Mr Black likes bananas only.Mrs Black buys bananas for him every week.
（1）A to B with C of D for
（2）A fruit B eggs C pears D apples
（3）A kind B piece C pieces D kinds
（4）A orange B oranges C meat D fish
（5）A good B bad C some D same
（6）A little B high C much D low
（7）A goes B likes C want D try
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）D
（6）B
（7）B
【分析】水果对人们有益。许多人每天吃一些水果。布莱克夫妇非常喜欢水果，每周一布莱克夫人都会去她家附近的商店买一些水果。商店里的人很了解她，帮她很多。她可以在那里买到各种各样的水果，苹果、梨、桔子和香蕉。在一年中的不同时间，每种水果的价格都不一样，有时高，有时低。布莱克夫人喜欢买便宜的水果。但布莱克先生只喜欢香蕉。布莱克夫人每周都给他买香蕉。
【解答】（1）考查介词。A到，B和，C……的，D为了。根据常识水果对人们有益，be good for对……有益。故选：D。
（2）考查名词。A水果，B鸡蛋，C梨，D苹果。根据前文：水果对人们有益。可知，许多人每天吃一些水果。fruit水果，不可数名词。故选：A。
（3）考查名词。A种类，可数名词单数形式，B件，可数名词单数形式，C许多件，可数名词复数形式，D许多种类，可数名词复数形式。根据后文apples ，pears…and bananas，可知她可以在那里买到各种各样的水果，all kinds of各种各样的。故选：D。
（4）考查名词。A桔子，可数名词单数形式，B桔子，可数名词复数形式，C肉，D鱼。and连接的并列名词形式一致，此处列举的是水果而且都是复数形式。故选：B。
（5）考查形容词。A好的，B坏的，C一些，D一样。根据常识在一年中的不同时间，每种水果的价格都不一样，空缺词前是not，the same一样的，符合语境。故选：D。
（6）考查形容词。A一点，B高的，C许多，D低的。根据后文sometimes low，可知此处sometimes high。价格高（high），价格低（low）。故选：B。
（7）考查动词。A去，B喜欢，C想，D尝试。句意：布莱克夫人喜欢买便宜的水果。主语Mrs Black，第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，排除C和D；go to…去某地，不符合语境，排除A。like to do sth喜欢做某事。符合。故选：B。
【点评】结合上下文提示和语法知识，选出正确答案。
八、阅读理解。（共2小题，满分10分）
38．（5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory.One day，Bob lent Jim ten dollars，but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back（归还） the money.
Bob didn't see Jim for a year，and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel.So he went there to see him late in the evening.
When he got to Jim's room，he saw his shoes near the door. "Well，he must be in，" he thought，and knocked the door，and said， "I know you are in，Jim.Your shoes are out here."
"I've gone out in my boots，" answered Jim.
（1）Bob and Jim once worked in different factories. 　F　
（2）One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob. 　T　
（3）Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later. 　F　
（4）Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town. 　T　
（5）Jim was not at the room. 　F　
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）T
（5）F
【分析】鲍勃和吉姆曾在同一家工厂工作。一天，鲍勃借给吉姆十美元，但后来吉姆辞职去了另一个城镇工作，没有还钱。
鲍勃一年都没见到吉姆，后来从另一个朋友那里得知吉姆在另一个城镇的一家旅馆住着。于是他在晚上晚些时候去那里看他。
当他到达吉姆的房间时，他看到他的鞋子在门口附近。"嗯，他一定在家，"他想着，敲了敲门，说："我知道你在家，吉姆。你的鞋子在外面。"
"我穿着靴子出去了，"吉姆回答道。
【解答】（1）由Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. （鲍勃和吉姆曾在同一家工厂工作。）可知鲍勃和吉姆曾在同一家工厂工作而不是曾经在不同的工厂工作。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
（2）由One day，Bob lent Jim ten dollars，but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.（一天，鲍勃借给吉姆十美元，但后来吉姆辞职去了另一个城镇工作，没有还钱。）可知一天，吉姆向鲍勃借了十美元。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。
（3）由One day，Bob lent Jim ten dollars，but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.（一天，鲍勃借给吉姆十美元，但后来吉姆辞职去了另一个城镇工作，没有还钱。） 可知吉姆没有把钱还给鲍勃，后来去了另一个城镇工作而不是吉姆把钱还给了鲍勃。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
（4）由Bob didn't see Jim for a year，and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. （鲍勃一年都没见到吉姆，后来从另一个朋友那里得知吉姆在另一个城镇的一家旅馆住着。）可知鲍勃得知吉姆在另一个城镇时，已经有一年没见到他了。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。
（5）由"I've gone out in my boots，" answered Jim.（"我穿着靴子出去了，"吉姆回答道。）可知吉姆在房间里而不是不在房间里。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
【点评】理解文章大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
39．（5分）（2022秋 深圳期末）American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday．There are two terms in a school year；the first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old．Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．
High school students take only five or six subjects each term．They usually go to the same class every day，and they have homework for every class．After class，they do a lot of interesting things．
After high school，many students go to colleges．They usually have to pay a lot of money．So many college students work after class to get money for their studies．
（1）In America，summer holidays begin in 　B　．
A．September
B．July
C．May
D．February
（2）When a boy is six years old，he 　C　．
A．has to stay at home
B．can go to high school
C．is old enough to go to school
D．always plays at home
（3）In American high school students 　D　 after class．
A．do the homework
B．go to work
C．play basketball
D．do many interesting things
（4）In order to（为了） 　B　，many American college students work after class．
A．help their parents
B．get money for their studies
C．help others
D．learn some useful things
（5）Which is right？ 　A　
A．American students usually have a two ﹣ month holiday．
B．American students have three terms in a year．
C．A ten ﹣year ﹣old child usually has six subjects at school．
D．American students don't like to go to school．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】美国学校在一个漫长的暑假之后的九月开始．在一学年里有两个学期；第一个是从九月到一月，第二个是从二月到六月．大多数美国的孩子在五岁的时候开始上学．当他们完成高中学业的时候，大部分是17或者18岁．高中生每学期只有五到六门课．他们每天都去同样的班级，并且他们每一堂课都有作业．在放学后，他们做很多有趣的事情．
高中之后，许多学生去上大学．他们通常得花很多钱．所以很多的大学生在课后会打工来贴补学费．
【解答】（1）B．由题，There are two terms in a school year；the first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．在一学年里有两个学期；第一个是从九月到一月，第二个是从二月到六月．可知暑假是在第二学期的结束开始，即，七月July．故选：B．
（2）C．由题，Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old．大多数美国的孩子在五岁的时候开始上学．可知，在六岁的时候，已经到了上学的年龄了，与C中 is old enough to go to school"年龄足够可以上学"相符．故选：C．
（3）D．由题，After class，they do a lot of interesting things．在放学后，他们做很多有趣的事情．可知，高中生课后会做有趣的事情，故选：D．
（4）B．由题，So many college students work after class to get money for their studies．所以很多的大学生在课后会打工来贴补学费．可知，大学生会打工贴补学费，故选：B．
（5）A．由题，American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday．There are two terms in a school year；the first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．美国学校在一个漫长的暑假之后的九月开始．在一学年里有两个学期；第一个是从九月到一月，第二个是从二月到六月．可知，暑假是7月和8月，为两个月，A正确．B中一学年是两个学期"two terms"，不是三个；C中A ten﹣year﹣old child usually has six subjects at school一个十岁大的孩子还在上小学，与High school students take only five or six subjects each term"高中生每学期只有五到六门课"不符．D中文中没有提到孩子是否喜欢上学，错误．故选：A．
【点评】认真阅读短文，找出问题的相关句子，仔细根据文意推理，选出正确答案．
九、写作。（共1小题，满分7分）
40．（7分）（2022秋 深圳期末）Introduce your favorite festival.根据提示，结合自己的实际情况介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。
What is your favorite festival？When is it？
What activities do people do？What special food do people eat？
Why do you like it？...
　My favorite festival is the Spring Festival.It is in January or February.People usually set off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival.I like the Spring Festival very much.Because I can eat traditional food，especially delicious dumplings．I can get lucky money from my parents and relatives.I can play with my best friends.　
【答案】 My favorite festival is the Spring Festival.It is in January or February.People usually set off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival.I like the Spring Festival very much.Because I can eat traditional food，especially delicious dumplings．I can get lucky money from my parents and relatives.I can play with my best friends.
【分析】写作思路：要求根据提示，结合自己的实际情况介绍自己最喜欢的一个节日。时态用一般现在时。
重点短语：the Spring Festival春节，set off燃放，traditional food传统食物；lucky money压岁钱。
重点句型：Because I can eat traditional food，especially delicious dumplings．
翻译：因为我可以吃传统的食物，尤其是美味的饺子。
分析：can后跟动词原形。
【解答】 My favorite festival is the Spring Festival.It is in January or February.People usually set off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival.I like the Spring Festival very much.Because I can eat traditional food，especially delicious dumplings．I can get lucky money from my parents and relatives.I can play with my best friends.
我最喜欢的节日是春节。它在一月或二月。人们通常放鞭炮来庆祝春节。我非常喜欢春节。因为我可以吃传统的食物，尤其是美味的饺子。我会收到父母和亲戚的压岁钱。我可以和最好的朋友一起玩。
【点评】小学阶段，英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力，写作内容简单实用。学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构，要求语句通顺，语法、时态正确，书写规范。

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