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2024人教版湖南八年级英语上册第三次月考测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
测试范围：八年级上册Units 6~8
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话后，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. Where did Anna go on vacation
A. She had a picnic. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to the library.
2. How often does Jane clean the room
A. Twice a day. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week.
3. What does Sarah think of the news
A. Kind of boring. B. Very exciting. C. Frustrating.
4. What does Lily look like
A. She is thinner. B. She is shorter. C. She is taller.
5. Which is the best movie theater
A. Wanda Cinema. B. Xiaoxiang Cinema. C. CGV Cinema.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料，回答小题。
6. What is the man watching
A. A basketball game. B. A soap opera. C. A sitcom.
7. What time does the cartoon start
A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.
听材料，回答小题。
8. What does David eat every day
A. Fruit and meat. B. Meat and vegetables. C. Fruit and vegetables.
9. Which is NOT the way for David to keep healthy
A. Having a good eating habit. B. Doing sports. C. Reading.
听材料，回答小题。
10. What does Alice think of the restaurant
A. It is the smallest. B. It is the worst. C. It is the most delicious.
11. When did Alice have dinner yesterday
A. At 7:20 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 7:20 a.m.
听材料，回答小题。
12. What is Jack’s report about
A. Music. B. Movies. C. Cartoons.
13. What kind of books does the boy like best
A. Story books. B. History books. C. Science books.
14. When is the library closed
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
15. What do Joy and Peter have in common
A. They like to read the same kind of books.
B. They go to the same school.
C. They like tennis.
16. Who studies harder
A. Joy. B. Peter. C. Both.
17. Where does Joy often read
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the library.
听材料，回答小题。
18. How long did Jane’s family stay in Shanghai
A. For a week. B. For 5 days. C. For 4 days.
19. Where did Jane’s family visit in Beijing
A. The Summer Palace. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. The Palace Museum.
20. Which city does Jane like best
A. Shanghai. B. Changsha. C. Beijing.
II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Selkie's Daughter Writer: Linda Crotta Brennan Publisher: Holiday House (January 2, 2024) Reading age: 8-12 Price: $12.14(hardcover) Introduction: Brigit is a daughter of the selkie（海豹精）. She is very brave. She fights to save her family from the bad king...
Courtesy of Cupid Writer: Nashae Jones Publisher: Aladdin (January 2, 2024) Reading age: 10 years old and up Price: $ 14.38 (hardcover) caput Introduction: Turning 13 is a big deal for Erin, especially when she finds she has magical powers...
Cursed Princess Club Writer: LambCat Publisher：WEBTOON Unscrolled (January 2， 2024) Reading age: 13 -17 Price: $16.52(hardcover) Introduction: Gwendolyn, the youngest of the king's three daughters, loves cooking. Unlike her sisters, Gwendolyn is a bit different.
21.What is The Selkie's Daughter mainly about
A. A girl with magical powers.
B. A favorite hobby of a princess.
C. A brave girl who saves her family.
22.Who has magical powers
A. Erin. B. Lou. C. Gwendolyn.
23. Which is the cheapest of the four books
A. The Selkie's Daughter B. Courtesy of Cupid C. Cursed Princess Club
B
The woman in the photo is 79-year-old Ruth Major. She once worked as a teacher. She has traveled more than 500 miles around the UK with her free bus pass, to pick up rubbish.
In May 2016, Ruth read an article about an activity in France encouraging people to pick up a piece of rubbish a day. She then decided to do something similar in the UK. She began traveling around using her bus pass and named her activity "Beautify Britain”.
In late 2023, Ruth traveled on 59 buses from her home to Berwick-upon-Tweed, picking up rubbish along the way. She had a fantastic time. “Every place has its own beauty. We can all do something to beautify our country,”says Ruth. Ruth thinks Britain is beautiful and everyone should keep it clean and tidy. As she travels in the country, she shares photos of rubbish on the Internet, saying, “We can't allow the few to make it a mess."
For the last few years, Ruth has picked up around 100, 000 pieces of rubbish and done it all for free with her bus pass. She encourages everyone to pick up a piece of rubbish every day. What's next for Ruth She plans to travel across the country again. And she hopes more people will join her.
24.Where did Ruth most probably work in the past
A. In a school. B. In a post office. C. In a hospital.
25. Paragraph 2 is written to .
A. introduce an activity in France
B. tell readers how Ruth had the idea of “Beautify Britain”
C. advise readers to start more similar activities
26. Ruth started“Beautify Britain”mainly to .
A. make the UK greener
B. get popular on the Internet
C. get more visitors for the UK
27. Ruth's actions show the saying“ ”.
A. Seeing is believing
B. The sooner the better
C. Every little bit helps
C
What will our life be like in 50 years No one knows the answer, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas.
Firstly, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people, and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling, so they will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.
Secondly, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed (速度). So there will be fewer accidents on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel.
Thirdly, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon, or on Mars. The earth won't be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher.
Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don't save water now, we will have no water to drink in years.
28. Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A．looking after sick people B．driving cars C．teaching students
29. According to the passage, ________ in 50 years.
A．every family will have a car
B．people won't need to work
C．computers will control cars' speed
30. The underlined word "shortage" means "________" in Chinese.
A．短缺 B．丰富 C．清澈
31. What is the best title for this passage
A．People in the future will become healthier
B．Some predictions about future
C．My brother Jill White
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
In the United States, teenagers can only get a full-time job if they are 16 years old or older. But there are things that younger teenagers can do to make some money. Here are a few examples.
Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don't want to leave their children at home alone (单独).　 32 　If the children go to bed early, the teenager can do some of his or her homework!
Some people have a dog, but they don't have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise!　 33 　It's a good idea – they can make money and stay outside in the fresh air. They get some exercise, too!
Teenagers can deliver (递送) newspapers. 　 34 　 They need to have their own bike. They have to get up early, too, because people want to read their newspaper at breakfast.
Teenagers can also work at home on their computer. Some companies (公司) pay teenagers to make online surveys (调查).　 35 　 It's a fun and easy way to make money.
These are all popular jobs. Teenagers can choose one of them to make some money. Before they do their jobs, they usually tell someone about what they're doing. Beijing's safe is the most important thing after all. "
A. So some teenagers work as dog walkers. B. So they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after (照顾) their children when they are out. C. But they can do some part-time jobs to earn money. D. They want to know what teenagers are interested in. E. They usually ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave newspapers at each house.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Black is in the supermarket. She is 36 some gifts for the Browns. The Browns moved into a new house. Yesterday Mrs. Black got their housewarming invitation, and she 37 it.
Mrs. Black first gets some candles. She hopes the Browns' new house will 38 be filled with light. Different shapes of candles are 39 here. She puts some heart-shaped ones into her basket. Then Mrs. Black takes the broom (扫帚). 40 the gift, the Browns will always have a healthy and happy life, 41 it can sweep (扫) both dirt and bad luck away. Next, Mrs. Black takes a bottle of 42 . She wants the Browns' life to be as sweet as it.
Finally, Mrs. Black decides to 43 some bread after she gets home. The delicious gift will be great, because it has good 44 , too. The people living in the new 45 will never go hungry.
Mrs. Black believes that the Browns will love her gifts.
36. A．choosing B．opening C．hanging
37. A．refused B．threw C．accepted
38. A．always B．probably C．already
39. A．traditional B．available C．simple
40. A．With B．Under C．About
41. A．though B．but C．because
42. A．yogurt B．honey C．salt
43. A．make B．buy C．eat
44. A．look B．meaning C．time
45. A．park B．supermarket C．house
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the UK, 60% of 18-year-olds can't cook five easy meals. In fact, young people can learn how to cook by 46 　(they) in many different ways.
Watching TV cooking 47 　(competition) like Junior MasterChef is a great way for them to learn to cook. The program 48 　(start) in the UK over 20 years ago. The idea for the program is to help people think about the food they eat. In 49 　show, young people prepare different foods every week. The one who makes the 50 　(good) food will win the competition.
Junior MasterChef 51 　(win) also share their recipes online to help other people learn to cook. Many of them said they learned to cook with the help of videos online.
There are also cooking classes for young people in the UK. Ben is a teacher at a cooking school. When Ben was a teenager (青少年), he found it difficult 52 　(study). Ben says,"My brain seemed not to work, 53 　cooking was different for me. I learned 54 　(quick)."In 2016, Ben opened his cooking school to help teenagers like him.
So, next time when you're free, why not turn 55 　your computer and watch a video about how to cook your favorite food to get some great ideas Then you can start cooking!
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题及翻译句子。
Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesn't have an airplane. He has only a chair. Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up.
For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying!
The chair goes up very high. Larry is afraid. “I don't want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry can't shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up.
Larry is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him. Larry has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. 60. “I'm flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Larry, but they can't help him.
Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air, slowly the chair comes down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt.
56. What does Larry want to be
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
57. Why does the chair go up into the air
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
58. What does he do when the chair goes up higher and higher
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
59. Why does the chair come down at last
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　
60．将文中的英文句子I'm flying in a chair, and I want to come down!翻译成中文。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　
IV．写作（满分15分）
61. 春节是中国最重要的节日之一。在这一天，我们有许多活动庆祝春节。包饺子就是活动之一。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mary 给你发邮件询问春节的传统。请你做简要介绍，并根据图片介绍牛肉水饺的制作过程。
要求：1）邮件应包含图中所有步骤提示，可适当发挥。
2）语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯。
3）词数：80—100。
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参考答案
I.听力（共两节，满分20分）
1-5 BCACA 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 ACCCB
Ⅱ.阅读(共三节，满分30 分)
第一节 (共10小题，每小题2 分，满分22分)
21-23 CAB 24-27ABAC 28-31 BCAB
第二节(共4 小题，每小题2 分，满8分)
32. B 33. A 34. E 35. D
Ⅲ.语言运用(共三节，满分35 分)
第一节 (共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
36.A；37.C；38. A；39. B；40.A；41.C；42. B；43. A；44. B；45. C
第二节 (共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)
46．themselves； 47．competitions； 48．started； 49．the； 50．best；
51．winners； 52．to study； 53．but； 54．quickly； 55．on
第三节 (共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分)
56. He wants to be a pilot.
57. Because big balloons help it.
58. He shoots ten balloons.
59. Because the balloons lose air.
60. 我坐在椅子上飞起来了，我想下来。
IV.写作(共1小题，满分15 分)
Dear Mary,
Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Chinese people do many activities to celebrate the festival, such as wearing new clothes, giving children lucky money and having a big meal. Dumplings are the most traditional food on that day. I'm happy to tell you how to make beef and carrot dumplings.
First, make the dough. Mix together the water and the flour.
Next, make the filling. Cut up the beef and carrots and mix them up.
Then, make wrappers. Put some filling in the middle of a wrapper. Press the wrapper hard and a dumpling is ready.
Finally, put the dumplings into the boiling water. In a few minutes they will be ready.
Yours,
Li Hua2024人教版湖南八年级英语上册第三次月考测试卷
答题卡
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
（1—20小题，每小题1分,21-35每小题2分；36—45小题，每小题1.5分）

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