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2023-2024上九年级英语期中试题
答案
一、1-5. CBBCA 6-10. BACAA 11-15. BCCAB 16-20. EABCD
二、21-25. BDBCC 26-30. BDAAB 31-35.BCCBC 36-40. CADEB
三、41-45. AABCC 46-50. DDBBD 51-55. DCABC
四、56-60. problem grew clearly So it
61-65. stopping without invention moved years
66-70. by since the There but
五、补全对话
71. Thank you.
72. Is it made of cotton
73. She used to be very shy./She used to wear glasses./She used to be heavy./She used to like playing the guitar...
She had long curly hair./ She was very heavy...
答案合理即可给分。
Yes, I did.
Did you get her phone number /Did you ask her for her telephone number
六、书面表达（略）2023-2024学年上期九年级期中考试英语试题
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分)
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What did Jack use to do after school
A. Do his homework. B. Play the guitar. C. Hang out.
( ) 2.What are the speakers talking about
A. A pet rabbit. B. A paper cutting. C. A hand-made flower.
( ) 3.When is the best time to visit Luoyang
A. In Summer. B. In Spring. C. In Winter.
( ) 4.Where was the folk art fair
A. Outside the museum. B. Outside the park. C. Outside the zoo.
( ) 5.Which of the following has the shortest history
A. B. C.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。
( ) 6. When is Jack going home
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
( ) 7. How long will it take Jack to get home
A. About two hours. B. About ten hours. C. About fourteen hours.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 9两个小题。
( ) 8.What did Kevin buy for his mother last weekend
A. A dress. B. A car. C. A shirt.
( ) 9. What is the toy car made of
A. Steel. B. Silver. C. Silk.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。
( ) 10. What does the man think of Whitcomb Judson
A. Clever. B. Honest. C. Brave.
( ) 11. Who improved the invention
A. Whitcomb Judson. B. A Canadian. C. Whitcomb’s father.
( ) 12. When did the zipper become popular
A. Around 1839. B. Around 1893. C. Around 1917.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 15三个小题
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( ) 13. Where are the speakers
A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a museum.
( ) 14. When was it invented
A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Qing Dynasty. C. In the Song Dynasty.
( ) 15. What’s the invention used for
A. Harvesting the crops. B. Carrying water. C. Carrying the crops.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16.____________17._____________18.____________19._____________20._____________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分）
阅读下列四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Jane, a reporter, is collecting information for the local newspaper. She is interested in the
following things introduced in a magazine.
Smart Schoolbag
Forget to pack the books you need into your schoolbag in the morning
rush
A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag. It tells you which books
to pack. A small computer and a scanner (扫描装置) are fixed in the bag. As
each book is put into the bag, it is checked by the scanner. If any book is
missing, a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you.
Weather Sweets
Can you eat weather
A college teacher makes that happen. He uses a 3D printer to create
sweets based on the weather information of a certain day.
The shapes of the sweets are affected (影响) by wind speed. The colors
of the sweets are decided by temperature. The sweets act as a weather record
of the day when they are made.
Sunrise Bed
It’s hard for you to get up in the morning, isn’t it
To help you get up, some researchers in a company have created a
“tool” —a sunrise bed.
It wakes you up gently as a sunrise does. Lights built into the bed turn
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on and start to get brighter and brighter. When the lights are fully on, soft
music will begin to play. It will be louder and louder until you turn it off.
The company explains, “The gentle light tells your body that it is morning,
so it stops producing a chemical (化学物质) that helps you sleep.”
( ) 21.Who has invented the smart schoolbag
A. A reporter. B. A schoolboy. C. A college teacher. D. Some researchers.
( ) 22. What can the smart schoolbag do
① Check the books you put inside. ② Pack the books for you.
③ Teach you how to fix screens. ④ Remind you of the missing books.
A. ①② B.①③ C.②④ D.①④
( ) 23. What affect(s) the shapes of the weather sweets
A. Colors. B. Wind speed. C. Temperature. D. 3D printers.
( ) 24. Which of the following shows how a sunrise bed wakes you up
A. lights on → music on → lights brighter → music louder
B. music on → music louder → lights on → lights brighter
C. lights on → lights brighter → music on → music louder
D. music on → lights on → music louder → lights brighter
( ) 25. In which section of the magazine has Jane most probably found the information
A. Wonderful food. B. Future schools.
C. Amazing inventions. D. Modern buildings.
B
Rani is a girl with curly hair, but she didn’t like her hair at all. For years she fought with
the bird’s nest that sat on top of her head. Many ways were tried to make her hair straight, but
none of them were successful.
One day, Rani got on the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time some
boys noticed Rani and laughed at her hair again. Rani felt a deep sense of shame, so she got off
the school bus quickly.
But that was not all. When Rani came home sadly, her cousin Amit suddenly appeared and
pulled her hair. “Your hair looks strange,Rani.” Amit laughed. When hearing his words, Rani
couldn’t help crying.
“What's wrong, my child ” Dad asked. “I hate my hair! Everyone makes fun of it all the
time,” Rani said with tears. “Oh, dear, your hair is beautiful. Others laugh at you because you
are special. Remember that you’re better and smarter than all of them,” Dad said. Rani nodded
uncertainly.
In order to make Rani become more confident, Dad showed some videos about their prime
minister(总理). In these videos,Madam Prime Minister, standing proudly, had short hair,wise
eyes and a warm smile. Rani was deeply shocked and made up her mind to become a person
like her. And the first step was to cut her hair short.
A few days later, Rani entered the school speech competition. “Where the mind is without
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fear and the head is held high.” Her voice was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly. She
showed herself with confidence（自信）.
And right then, Rani knew she won. She was the best public speaker on that stage.
( ) 26. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. A bird made a nest on Rani’s head.
B. Rani’s curly hair looked like a bird nest.
C. A bird had a rest on Rani’s head.
D. Raini’s hair was as pretty as a bird’s nest.
( ) 27. Why did Rani dislike her curly hair
A. Because it was very special.
B. Because it was too short.
C. Because it was uncomfortable.
D. Because it was laughed at by others.
( ) 28. Who helped cheer up Rani
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her classmate. D. Her brother.
( ) 29. How did Rani's feelings change over time
A. Ashamed→sad→shocked-→confident. B. Sad→worried-→angry→confident.
C. Confident→ashamed→sad→shocked. D. Happy→shocked→worried→sad.
( ) 30. What did Rani learn from the prime minister
A. Bravery. B. Self-confidence. C. Honesty. D. Independence.
C
“Drink eight cups of water.” We’ve all heard the advice. But if you fall short, don’t worry.
That advice is probably wrong, anyway.
That’s according to new research. It found that for most healthy adults, drinking eight cups
of water a day is unnecessary. But it isn’t dangerous, either. If you do drink eight cups of water,
you are probably just going to be spending more time in the bathroom.
In 1945, the U.S. National Research Council (美国国家科学研究委员会) encouraged
adults to drink about 1.9 liters of water daily. The suggestion referred to a person’s total daily
intake of water, including that from fruit, vegetables and soups. But it has been widely
misunderstood. Many people believe they should drink eight 240-milliliter glasses of water
every day.
So, how much water do you need to drink daily The research found that the water you
need is different from one person to another. It depends on your age, size, physical activity
levels and your city's climate. In general, our needs for water peak(达到最高值）between the
ages of 20 and 50. After that, our needs for water slowly go down. That’s because our cells(细
胞) need water to do all of their work. As our metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down after the age
of 50, our needs for water drop, too.
In addition, since men usually have larger bodies than women, they generally need more
water. People whose jobs require more physical activities need more water than those who have
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sedentary jobs. And people who live in hot climates need more water than those who live in
cold climates.
In fact, you don’t really have to work out how much water you need exactly. Just drink
whenever you are thirsty. Water is the best choice. Coffee and tea are fine as well. But try to
avoid sugary drinks.They can cause a variety of health problems.
( ) 31. What does the word “That” refer to
A. Drinking over eight glasses of water a day is good for our health.
B. The advice of drinking eight glasses of water a day may be wrong.
C. The advice of drinking eight glasses of water a day is dangerous.
D. Drinking less than eight glasses of water a day is harmful to your health.
( ) 32. According to the U.S. National Research Council, how can people get 1.9 liters of
water every day
1 People can get it from eight cups of water.
② People can get it from sugary drinks.
③ People can get it from fruit, vegetables and soups.
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.①②③
( ) 33. According to the new research, which of the following can show the relationship
between our age(x) and our needs for water(y)
( ) 34. What does the underlined word "sedentary" mean
A. 富有挑战性的 B. 久坐不动的 C. 朝九晚五的 D. 精力充沛的
( ) 35. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The advice on drinking eight cups of water daily.
B. The findings of the new research on drinking water.
C. The writer’s advice on drinking water daily.
D. Things that affect people’s needs for water.
D
No food other than hot pot can show how much Chinese people like to gather together to
enjoy happiness.
Hot pot has a long history. 36 There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around
the country, the largest number of any kind of restaurant.
While enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot. They
can add nearly anything to the hot pot soup, such as meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and so on.
37 If not, it will lose its tenderness(鲜嫩).
People are free to choose the type of hot pot they like such as spicy, mushroom and tomato.
38 One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it
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how they like.
39 When the food is ready, just take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a
special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot.
40 Unlike some meals, while the pot cooks, people talk and drink, it creates an
atmosphere(气氛) where everyone can just relax. No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a
favorite reunion spot for friends and family in China.
So if you feel lonely, why not cook some hot pot to fill both your stomach and your heart
A. Meat is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long.
B. Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating.
C. It's the most popular kind of food in China.
D. Usually a hot pot has two sides.
E. You don't have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应
空白处的最佳答案。
I work as a volunteer for an organization to help the poor in Haiti. Recently, I took my son
Barrett there for a week, hoping to give him a chance to 41 his ideas about my work.
Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 42 as people there
were very pool and they lived a hard life. For the first two days, he was almost too 43 to
say anything. I was sure the trip was too much for him.
Then, on day three, as we were 44 over high rocky mountains, he finally turned to
me and grinned (咧嘴笑), “very, very hard.”
Later, we met a five-year-old girl. She was wearing a too large dress and 45 shoes.
She couldn’t stop following Barrett around and that made Barret never stop 46 . He said
regretfully(遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French to talk to her like a big brother. ” I was 47
these words could come from a boy who 48 French classes and refuse to go to at school.
He was always silent at home. 49 , in this small village, he was willing to make
friends with Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. One
day, I went into the mountains to 50 a woman villager for a report in the newspaper. She
was small in figure but strong in mind. Through hard work, she learned to read and write.
Learning her story, Barrett was 51 by this tiny woman’s spirit.
His eyes were wet and there was a look of love and 52 on his face. He finally
understood the 53 of my work and never complained how busy I was anymore.
When leaving for home, Barrett even agreed to stay 54 as a volunteer. I was quite
happy about that. This 55 got all I wanted for my son.
( ) 41. A. change B. remain C. translate D. explain
( ) 42. A. difficult B. pleasant C. dangerous D. easy
( ) 43. A. happy B. tired C. angry D. excited
( ) 44. A. moving B. running C. climbing D. looking
( ) 45. A. nice B. pretty C. broken D. popular
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( ) 46. A. joking B. crying C. shouting D. smiling
( ) 47. A. bored B. relaxed C. interested D. surprised
( ) 48. A. wanted B. hated C. enjoyed D. gave
( ) 49. A. Generally B. However C. Finally D. Besides
( ) 50. A. treat B. describe C. invite D. interview
( ) 51. A. pleased B. scared C. worried D. touched
( ) 52. A. shock B. doubt C. admiration D. fear
( ) 53. A. importance B. creativity C. progress D. development
( ) 54. A. over B. behind C. up D. away
( ) 55. A. village B. talk C. trip D. article
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每
空限填一词，每词限用一次。
year grow so without stop invent it problem move clear
You might think that a ride in a bus or car is the same today as it was long ago. That isn't
true. The first cars were slow and noisy. They didn't even have windshield wipers(挡风玻璃雨
刷器). Then a woman named Mary Anderson solved the 56 .
Mary Anderson 57 up in Alabama. In the winter of 1902, she went to New York
City on a cold and windy day. She rode on a streetcar(有轨电车) to keep herself warm and dry.
The streetcar driver couldn't see the road 58 as the snow and ice began to build up on the
windshield. 59 he had to open the windshield to see better. As a result, snow and ice
blew in his face and 60 was freezing cold. Other cars kept 61 too and their drivers
had to jumped out of the car to clean the snow and ice off the windshield. The traffic moved
very slowly. Mary began to think about this problem. How could the driver clean the
windshield 62 getting out of the car Back home in Alabama, she made great effort to
do the research and invented a windshield wiper that the driver could use from inside the car.
Her 63 looked simple but she hoped that the drivers would find it easy to use. The first
windshield wiper was 64 by a handle(手柄）inside the car. The handle caused a blade to
move back and forth across the glass.
She felt encouraged and was sure it would play a part in solving the problem in the future.
However, it took many 65 before people used them. That's because most people did not
own cars. By 1913, more people bought and drove cars with windshields. Finally, windshield
wipers began to sell. Driving became safer and easier because of Mary Anderson's idea.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
In China, you can travel to all corners of this big country 66 bus or train. It's
surprising to see what China has done about train travel 67 ten years ago. It now has
68 biggest high-speed railway network in the world. The high-speed trains are great, and a
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long train journey in China is a great way to see the country.
China is a huge, fascinating country with so much to see. As a student. I love traveling
with my parents. 69 are a lot of amazing things to see from big cities, to seaside hot spots,
to mountains, to national parks, to historical sites and to small villages far away. Getting out of
your comfortable home here to some unknown places is a good experience. And you can not
only eat local food 70 also really reach the heart of the country.
五、补全对话（5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分）
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Rosa! You look pretty in the new dress!
B: 71._________________________. It is a gift from my grandma. She knows I always want a
new dress.
A: Lucky you. 72._________________________
B: No, it isn’t. It is made of silk.
A: No wonder it looks nice and soft. By the way, do you remember Anne, our old friend at
Junior High School
B: Of course. 73._________________________.
A: That’s right, but now she has changed a lot.
B：Did you meet her by coincidence(碰巧）
A：74._________________________. At first, she was looking at me, and I wasn’t sure that
she was Anne.
B：75._________________________
A：Yes, I did. It’s 135 848 2810.
B：Let me write it down. I will call her sometime.
五、书面表达（20分）
中国的传统文化灿若星河，博大精深，诗词书法、戏剧武术、手工艺品等都能呈现
中国文化。为此，你们学校将要举办中国传统文化展。假如你是李华，Alice 是你的中国
迷朋友。请写一封信告诉她相关情况吧。
要点：
1）展会举办的时间和地点；
2）列举几项展会上将会出现的你熟知的中国传统文化形式；
3）向她推荐一项你最喜欢的一种传统文化形式。
要求：100 字左右。不得出现真实的人名和校名
Dear Alice,
I am glad to tell you something about the Chinese Traditional Culture Fair in my
school.______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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