资源简介 新概念第一册Lesson 75 Uncomfortable shoes!-Lesson 76单词精讲ago [ 'g u] ad.以前释义:表示从现在起往前回溯的时间。词源:来自古英语“āgan”,表示过去、以前。短语:a long time ago(很久以前);not long ago(不久以前)。例句:I met him three days ago.(我三天前见过他。)buy [bai]释义:通过付钱获取商品或服务。词源:源自古英语“bycgan”。短语:buy sth. for sb.(给某人买某物);buy up(全部买下)。例句:I want to buy a new book.(我想买一本新书。)pair [pe ]释义:两个相互关联或匹配的事物被视为一组。其他释义:一对夫妇(口语用法)。词源:源自古法语“paire”。短语:a pair of(一双;一对);in pairs(成对地)。例句:I bought a pair of shoes yesterday.(我昨天买了一双鞋。)fashion ['f n]释义:在特定时间和地点流行的穿着、打扮等风格。其他释义:方式;样子(比较老式的用法)。词源:源自古法语“fa on”,表示方式、形状,后来演变为指时尚。短语:in fashion(流行);out of fashion(不流行)。例句:This dress is in fashion this year.(这件连衣裙今年很流行。)uncomfortable [ n'k mft b l]释义:身体或心理上感觉不自在、难受。词源:由“un -”(否定前缀)+“comfortable”(舒服的)组成。短语:feel uncomfortable(感到不舒服)。例句:The chair is uncomfortable to sit on.(这把椅子坐上去不舒服。)wear [we ]释义:把衣物、饰品等放在身上。其他释义:磨损;耐用(作不及物动词时的含义)。词源:源自古英语“werian”。短语:wear out(磨损;耗尽);wear off(逐渐消失)。例句:She likes to wear a red dress.(她喜欢穿一件红色的连衣裙。)重点句型一般过去时与时间短语一般过去时通常与表示确切的过去时间的短语连用。这些短语一般是 last+ 表示时间的名词、一段时间+ago等。(1) last week/month/year/night(上星期/上个月/去年/昨夜):Did you watch the television last night 你昨晚看电视了吗?(2) two minutes/hours/days/weeks/months/years ago(两分钟/小时/天/周/月/年前):She bought the shoes two months ago.她两个月之前买的鞋。(3)in+ 过去某一年:We first met him in 1980.我们 1980年初次见到他。(4)yesterday(昨天), yesterday evening(昨天晚上), the week before last(前一个星期), the month before last(前一个月), the year before last(前年), the day before yesterday(前天), the night before last(前天夜里):She dusted the cupboard the day before yesterday.她前天清扫了橱柜。宾语从句在英语中,一般是名词或代词做宾语,宾语一般是跟在动词或介词后。I want an apple.Put on it!由一个句子来充当宾语,就是宾语从句。例如:I am afraid that I can't .= I am afraid that I can't get a pair for you.宾语从句跟在两类词后:1.表示人的情感或心理活动的形容词afraid/ sure/ sorry/ glad/ anxious/ confident/ proudS+ be+ adj. + 宾语从句主句和宾语从句中有that连接,后边加句子。当主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态。我担心我明天去不了了。I am afraid that I can't come tomorrow.很抱歉我昨天没有去。I am sorry that I didn't go yesterday.我跟高兴你能帮助他们。I am glad that you can help them.2、S+ v. +that +从句其中的动词为:think/ know/ believe/ say/ hope/ understand她知道你会来的。She knows that you will come.我相信我能飞。I believe (that) I can fly.三、课文精讲1.Do you have any shoes like these 像这样的鞋你们有吗?like these是介词短语作定语,修饰 shoes,意思是"像这样的鞋子"。2.We don't have any.否定句中用any,这是一个省略句,省略了black shoes like these.3.We had some shoes like those a month ago.ago,一般放到时间短语后面,与表示一般过去时的动词连用。4.I‘m afraid that I can't.I'm afraid(that)......委婉的说法,我恐怕后面一般跟拒绝的内容。5.They were in fashion last year.in fashion 流行的6.What size 什么尺码的?这是一个省略句,后面省略了 do you want。下文中的 What colour 同样也是省略句。what size通常用来询问服装、鞋子、手套等的尺寸,即什么号码:What size do you wear 你穿几码的?7. They are very uncomfortable.的确很不舒适。这个句子中的are用斜体表示强调,应重读。这里的强调表明了售货员对女士所说的话的反感和愤怒。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览