资源简介

山西2024~2025学年高一年级11月份期中测评·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
题号
2
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
B
C
C
A
C
B
C
B
C
B
C
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
A
B
D
C
D
C
B
A
D
A
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
D
C
B
A
C
G
E
A
F
D
B
D
D
A
C
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
B
A
B
C
D
C
D
A
C
B
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】
1~5 ABCCA 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 CCBBC 16~20 ABAAB
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个观赏秋叶的好地方。
21.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由The Cotswolds,England部分“The orange,red and gold leaves add to the scenery
and not surprisingly,the Cotswolds is most famous for its long-distance hiking paths.”可知答案。故选D.
22.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由Pitlochry,Scotland部分“You can see lots of animals.The salmon make their run
upriver in the fall as well..”可知答案。故选C。
23.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。本文介绍了四个观赏秋叶的好地方，故选D,
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和儿时好友Jae的友情经历挫折后，两人获得成长的故事。
24.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“We enjoyed the same things.We were excited to find each other..Our
families became friends and everyone knew wherever you found Jane,you found me.."可知作者和Jane之间
有很多共同点。故选C。
25.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“We seldom talked on the phone..When we did take a minute to talk,one
of her new friends would come up and Jane would walk away with her,leaving me hurt..”可知开学后，作者
和Jane在一起的时间变少了，以致产生误会。故选B。
26.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段We talked for a long time and I felt a heavy weight lifted off my heart.I
felt so happy.”可知作者在和Jane谈话后感到高兴。故选A。
27.【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容及最后一段“Jane taught me that things change,people change but it
doesn't mean you forget the past,.It simply means you move on and treasure all the memories.”可知本文主
要讲述的道理是：事情会改变，但记忆不会改变。故选D。
【高一英语参考答案第1页（共8页）】绝密★启用前
山西2024~2025学年高一年级11月份期中测评
英语
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上
的指定位置。
请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非
答题区域均无效。
选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡
上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。
考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. How is the man's English
A. Better. B. Worse. C.Just so-so.
2 What is Sally going to do
A. Prepare for her graduation.
B.Teach in a school.
C. Get ready to find a job.
3. What may the woman buy for her daughter
A. A camera B.A watch. C.A toy.
4. When does the woman hardly go to the zoo
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C.On Sundays.
5. What time may the flight arrive
A. At 2:50 p.m. B. At 2:20 p.m C.At 1:50 p.m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In the office. B. At home. C. In a coffee shop.
7. What is the man busy doing
A. Playing on a computer. B. Relaxing with coffee. C. Finishing a report.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
What made the man a bit excited and nervous
A. Getting a gift suddenly.
B. Being prepared for work.
C.Having an interview soon.
【高一英语 第1页(共8页)】
9. Who will pay for the celebration
A. Mary. B. Toby. C.The man.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where was the man when the accident happened
A. In a blue car. B. Behind a blue car. C. In front of a small white Ford.
11. How fast did the blue car travel per hour
A. More than 30 miles. B. More than 13 miles. C.Less than 30 miles.
12 What do we know about the white Ford
A. It ran into the man's car.
B. It travelled along the Harbor Road.
C. It caused the accident.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C.Teacher and student.
14. What makes the woman refuse to rent a car
A. They may miss the beautiful scenery.
B. She will feel tired to drive for so long.
C. The cost will be too high to afford.
15. Why does the woman choose to go by train
A. It is fast. B. It is cheap.C. It is comfortable.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A travelling plan. B. A shopping plan. C.A working plan.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker introducing
A. A swimming pool. B.A gym. C.A shop.
18. What can you do in the gym
A. Run freely. B. Play tennis. C. Practise boxing.
19. What does the speaker think of the swimming pool
A. Large.B. Clean.C. Modern.
20. What will the lifeguard do
A. Give swimming classes. B. Supply swimming advice. C. Help customers get changed.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fall is one of the most beautiful times of the year. There are plenty of places around the
World when it comes to colourful autumn scenery. Here are 4 for you to explore.
The Cotswolds ,England
People who come to England searching for classic countryside scenes usually head to the
Cotswolds. The rolling hills, narrow roads and historic villages are attractive. The orange,
red and gold leaves add to the scenery(风景) and not surprisingly, the Cotswolds is most
famous for its long-distance hiking paths. You can visit the historic university town of
Oxford.
Bavaria, Germany
Bavaria often has Oktoberfest(啤酒节) in fall. Smaller towns might have their own
【高一英语 第2页(共8页)】
Oktoberfest, but you can also see some of Europe's most beautiful fall colours in Bavaria's
non-urban(非城市的) regions. There are several paths that run through the region's forests.
A couple of these paths pass near Neuschwanstein Castle, a beautiful structure that is the
perfect backdrop for the sea of orange and red leaves.
Pitlochry, Scotland
The Scottish Highlands can be the perfect place to see fall leaves. Parts of the place are
famous for their treeless landscapes, but the land around Pitlochry is covered by forests.
Apart from gazing at the leaves, there are plenty of other activities in Pitlochry. You can see
lots of animals. The salmon make their run upriver in the fall as well.
Transylvania,Romania
Tourists who visit Transylvania in fall will see plenty of colourful trees. Like other cities
in Eastern Europe, parts of Transylvania's capital are very urban. The city can serve as a base
for exploring the area, but you can also see some picturesque leaves without travelling to the
countryside.
21.What is Cotswold best-known for
A. Rolling hills. B. Narrow roads.C. Small villages. D.Hiking paths.
22. Where can you see animals according to the text
A. In the Cotswolds. B. In Bavaria.C. In Pitlochry. D. In Transylvania.
23. What do the four places have in common
A. They all have a long history.
B. They all offer treeless scenery.
C. They are places where you can enjoy beaches.
D. They offer chances to enjoy colourful leaves.
B
The first time I met Jane, we became best friends. We enjoyed the same things. We were
excited to find each other. Our families became friends and everyone knew wherever you found
Jane,you found me. Jane was at my house quite often that summer. We played and practised
flutes(长笛).
When school began, we talked on the phone and went over to each other's houses. Then
it seemed as if we were put to a test. We both made new friends. Jane started to hang out
with hers. We seldom talked on the phone. When we did take a minute to talk, one of her
new friends would come up and Jane would walk away with her, leaving me hurt.
I'm sure she didn't know how bad I felt. I began to hang around with my new friends,
but it wasn't the same. I met Erma, also a friend of Jane's. She was in the same situation. We
decided to talk to Jane.
The call was not easy. However, when we talked on the phone, we were friends again. I
explained my feelings and so did she. I realized I was not the only one hurting. She also felt
left out, There were times when I didn't even notice I was ignoring(忽视) her. We talked for
a long time and I felt a heavy weight lifted off my heart) I felt so happy. We decided we
wanted to be with/our new friends, but would never forget the fun and friendship we had.
Today, 1 look back on all of this. Jane is not my best friend anymore, but more like my
sister. We still enjoy the same things. Jane taught me that things change, people change but
it doesn't mean you forget the past. It simply means you move on and treasure all the memories.
24. What can we learn about the author and Jane from the first paragraph
A. They often studied together.
【高一英语 第3页(共8页)】
B. Jane was the author's first friend.
C.They had much in common.
D. The author had only ore friend.
25.What was wrong with the author and Jane when school started
A.They performed badly.
B. They spent less time together.
C. They argued with each other.
D. They were unwilling to talk to each other.
26.How did the author feel after talking to Jane on the phone
A. Glad.B. Surprised.C. Down.D. Nervous.
27.What is the text mainly about
A. Friends will finally leave us
B. Friends make our childhood colourful.
C. Friends always hurt us |by accident.
D. Things will change but memories won't.
C
Being able to run 26. 2 miles means you're in good health, right Not exactly. We've
already found some of the benefits(好处) of long-distance running, but now we'll see the
of the marathon.
Marathoners who die in training or on the race course usually make headlines because
these tragedies seem so unusual-who could be in better health and less likely to die than a
runner At the age of 52, Jim Fixx,a celebrated runner, died in 1984. In this condition, the
arteries(动脉)walls become thickened,causing less blood to flow through them. In 2007,
28-year-old Ryan Shay died while competing in the U.S. Olympic marathon trials. His death
was caused by an irregular(不规则的) heartbeat.
It's obvious that running affects the heart, but did you know running can increase the size
of the heart Hearts can become bigger when an athlete is doing physical training. The body
supply the increased amount of blood needed by increasing the size of the organ. After that the
hearts can lead to irregular heartbeat, which can lead to heart failure.
Some marathoners think their fitness level @absolves them from health problems. Th
simply isn't the case. Medical examinations can find the risk factors that kill and injure
runners. There are ways to reduce your risk factors. Don't think you can eat or drink
whatever you want because running will burn off the calories-diets rich in fat can lead to
heart problems.
In addition to these life-threatening aspects of the sport, there are other sports injuries to
be aware of Most of these are overuse or over-training injuries that can be prevented by
resting properly. While you should/ approach ]the sport with caution(谨慎), you should also
have fun running.
28. Why were the examples of Jim Fixx and Ryan Shay given
A. To show the possible danger of the marathon.
B. To take pity on their death.
C. To tell the importance of regular exercise.
D.To call on people not to exercise by themselves.
29.How does the heart manage to provide the increased need of blood ,
A. By beating faster. B. By enlarging itself.
【高一英语 第4页(共8页)】
C. By beating more heavily. D. By working with other body parts.
30. What does the underlined word“absolves” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Shapes.B. Separates.C.Frees.D.Advises.
31. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph
A. Having a rest after injuries.
B. Paying more attention to other injuries.
C.Stopping running completely.
D. Being careful and having fun running.
D
Earth, our home, is the third planet from the sun. While scientists continue to hunt for
life beyond Earth, our home planet remains the only place for human beings to live. On it,
everyone you love, everyone you know, everyone you ever heard of lived out their lives.
That's home. That's us.
Our Earth is a book written by Jane Calame , It's also a helpful guide to caring for our
planet. Our planet is unique for many reasons, but its fresh water and oxygen(氧气)are two
key things. Water covers about 71% of Earth's surface, with most of that water lying in our
planet's oceans. About a fifth of the air is oxygen,produced by plants. But water and air
pollution is becoming more and more serious.The state of the natural world is alarming,making it a must for us to be knowledgeable about. But the future of Earth doesn't have to be
a negative one. This amazing children's book has some cheerful pictures as it explains the
planet we live on.
By providing ideas for ways in which we can all look after Earth in a workable and child-
friendly manner(方式),Our Earth is the perfect book for educating environmentalists or any
member of the next generation. The delightful(令人愉快的) pictures and easy-to-understand
language make the underlying message in this book simple, and children aged eight or above
will enjoy reading it.
Whether you choose to walk and ride your bike to school, or you're sorting out your
rubbish, or live a greener life with a good habit of little things, Our Earth teaches the reader
that we can all play a part in shaping the future of the planet, no matter how small the action
or how young the person is.
32. What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A. To present a new discovery.
B. To show we are a family on Earth.
C. To introduce the topic of the text.
D. To explain the secret of Earth.
33.What makes Our Earth a perfect book to educate children
A. Its clear ideas. B. Its writing style.
C Its colourful pictures. D. Its useful knowledge.
34. What may the author agree with
A. Every small act counts.
B. Strike while the iron is hot.
C. He who laughs last laughs best.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
35.Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A review of a play. B. A story on the Earth.
【高一英语 第5页(共8页)】
C.An introduction to a book. D. An advertisement for an activity.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
A Few Simple Ways to Get Inspired
Many creative people are famous for their strange ways of finding inspiration(灵感).
Inspiration is not easy to get, so it's no wonder people chase(追逐) after it in strange ways.
But you don't have to go to extremes. 36
Keep an idea book or an inspiration board.
Inspiration might not come all at once. 37 With an idea book or a vision board, you
an keep track of these puzzle pieces and use them to find inspiration later on. If you like
working with words, create an idea book where you can write down ideas. If you're more
visual(视觉的),take pictures that inspire you and turn them into a vision board.
38
Many people go to sleep and wake up inspired. While most sleep refreshes your brain,
rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is especially good at prompting(推动) inspiration.
Alternating between REM and non-REM sleep helps your brain reshape networks, making
you more likely to think up ideas when you wake up.
Spend time in nature.
39 And nature has inspired a long line of artists. E. B. White came up with the story
for Charlotte's Web after watching a spider make her net. Researchers have also found that
spending time in nature improves cognitive(认知的) ability, setting you up to make more
connections between ideas.
Play and laugh.
Spending some of your free time with children can bring inspiration closer to the surface.
Your creativity decreases as you age, and children are experts in play, which is all about
experimenting and opening up new possibilities. Looking at the world through open eyes can
be a powerful source of creative inspiration. Humour and laughter can also lead to inspiration.
40
A.Go to sleep.
B. Stick to your sleeping habit.
C.Even just reading a book could prompt inspiration.
D. Experts recommend using humour at work to get ideas.
P. You may experience tiny flashes that turn into something big.
E Spending time outside can get you into a more open headspace.
G. Here are things you can try when your creative juices have run dry.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother only has a fifth-grade education. Life is hard for her to 41 me up as a
single mother in a foreign country.
Over the years, she has been a(n) 42 . When she worked, she used to spend up to
nine hours in each client's(客户的)home. But few of her clients ever stopped to really speak
to her, or to 43 this woman who spent years cleaning every corner of their homes.
I knew the 44 of my mum, so I explored the knowledge 45 . Once, I published
【高一英语 第6页(共8页)】
(出版)a story on a book. When she showed my front-page story to one 46 , it was one of
the few times in nearly forty years in this country that she actually felt 47 because of what
she helped me 48 with rags(抹布)and soap. They realized her 49 .
Now,each time I make some 50 , I'll be really 51 to share it with her.
The first time she set foot on my college 52 ,she brought a camcorder(摄像机). She
walked around my campus for hours, 53 every building and tree happily. Years later,
when she returned for my 54 , she had an old white rag, just like the ones she used to
clean houses. I felt a bit 55 . But when the ceremony was over, I understood. The rag
was wet in her tears.
41.A.cheer B.raise C. give D. put
42.A.teacher B. doctor C.athlete D.cleaner
43.A. give up B.shout at C.hear of D. learn about
44 A.hardship B.behaviour C.decision D.spirit
45.A.easily B. firstly C. seriously D. tiredly
46.A.senior B.client C. volunteer D. partner
47A.seen B.pitied C. ordered D. supported
48.A.organize B.achieve C.work D.compete
49.A. warmth B. Contact C.strength D.choice
50.A. mistakes B. Problems C. noise D.progress
51.A.angry B. sad C.excited D.amazed
52.A.library B. office C.classroom D.campus
53 A.filming B. counting C.painting D.imagining
54. A.prize B. failure C.graduation D.company
55.A.afraid B.strange C.happy D.relaxed
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ninth Beijing October Literature Festival offered readers books and different
activities till the end of October. The event is about “literature 56 (hug) the times,
reading lights lives”.
It gathers literary resources of the capital, Tianjin and Hebei. For 57 first time, the
festival is being held at a sub-venue(副场馆) in Shanghai. More than 60 activities will take
place during the festival to encourage high-quality literary creation, public participation(参与)
and international exchanges. These will cover not only bookstores and schools across the city,
But 58 (culture) spaces and online platforms.
During the opening meeting on Sept. 7, Beijing Publishing Group reported the start of
the journal Beijing Review. Three young writers were honoured. Following the meeting was
the 2024 Beijing Literature Forum(论坛), 59 scholars and writers talked about the
literary achievements in the three areas.
The festival's“international communication” part has been 60 (extreme) improved
this year to foster(促进)learning 61 understanding among different countries. Dialogues
between writers and activities allow participants 62 (experience) Beijing culture.
Four female writers including Li Zishu from Malaysia, Gong Ji-young from South Korea as well 63 Qiao Ye and Liao Jing from China will share their 64 (opinion) on the power of women in Asian literature. Classic works such as Teahouse, Thunderstorm and The Temple of Earth are to be taken to the stage, 65 (help) audiences feel the beauty of such works.
【高一英语 第7页(共8页)】
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的笔友Hank高中入学后因在校足球队选拔中落选而感到沮丧,写邮件
向你倾诉。请写一封邮件回复,内容包括:
1.你的看法;
2.你的建议
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Hank, Yours, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day many years ago, a teacher was taking a rest at home when the phone suddenly
rang. She picked it up and heard a strange voice shouting,“Your child was stealing books,
and we caught her. You'd better come quickly!” The cry of a little girl and the shouting of
people around her came through the line. She looked back at her daughter, who was watching
TV. That's when she understood what was going on.
Of course,she could have just put the phone down and ignored it because it had nothing
to do with her. But she was a teacher; it could have been one of her students. During the call,
she could imagine that the little girl who had done wrong must have been afraid to face the
situation alone. After hesitating(犹豫),she asked for the bookstore's address and hurried
over.
Just as she expected,a little girl with tears stood in the bookstore while the adults around
her strictly scolded(责骂)her. She rushed up to the poor little girl,held her in her arms,and
turned to the salesperson next to her, saying,“What's the matter You can talk to me; I'm
her mother. Please stop scolding the child.” After learning the fact, she paid the fine before
taking the little girl out of the bookstore. Then the teacher saw the girl's face, a mix of tears
and fear on it.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She then took the little girl to her home. One afternoon, years later, there was a knock on the door.
【高一英语 第7页(共8页)】

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