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东莞市2024—2025学年第一学期七校联考英语试题
第一部分 听力
第一节 听力理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1. What kind of books is the man interested in
A. Fashion magazines. B. Romance novels. C. Detective novels.
2. What does the woman offer to do
A. Take the man to the central library.
B. Buy some detective novels for the man.
C. Borrow some fashion magazines for the man.
听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。
3. Where did the woman see the advertisement
A. In a newspaper. B. On a website. C. In a TV commercial.
4. Why does the man want to rent the house
A. Because he is going to study abroad.
B. Because he is going to move to another city.
C. Because he is going to live with his parents.
5. How much will the woman pay every month
A. 2,000 yuan. B. 2,200 yuan. C. 2,400 yuan.
第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6～10的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
First ●Call the police immediately and 6.____________ the accident.
Next ●Make sure if someone is 7.____________.
●At night, use car headlights to light the area and then 8.____________.
●When asked to give a statement, remember to write down every 9.____________ of the accident.
Finally ●Stay out of the way when the emergency 10.____________ arrive.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Most of us have memories from childhood that go something like this: You’re not leaving the table until you eat all your vegetables. How lucky we were to have nutritious food, even if we had to learn to like it.
According to the Houston Health Dement, for nearly one quarter of children living in Houston, Texas, the choice to eat healthily doesn’t exist. They are unable to obtain fresh produce, relying entirely on canned and packaged goods. A lack of fresh meat and produce in your diet can lead to increases in depression and obesity and greater risks of heart disease and cancer. A poor diet is also tied to poor performance in school for young children.
Annie Zhu was shocked to find out so many children in Houston lived in food deserts. She was also shocked to see how much fresh food supermarkets throw away every day. So she and her twin sister Shirley went to work. First, they partnered with the Houston Health Department to distribute food at community centers. With the help of a food rescue organization Second Servings, they collected surplus（过剩的）food from grocery stores and began organizing monthly markets. They even connected with human service agencies to provide help beyond food. Lastly, since fresh food needs to be picked up right away, they developed a text-messaging app Fresh Hub, which tells people when and where the markets are.
Each month, Fresh Hub organizes high school students who wear green shirts and go to set up stands of fresh produce, baked goods and packaged meats. The Zhu sisters and the green dream team have distributed over 1,500 pounds of food.
At the end of the day, Annie says they are happy to be making a difference. “Frustration over the unfair circumstances built into society led us to meet incredible people,” says Annie. “I know I'm not alone on this journey to help the underserved-and I know my journey has only just begun!”
11. What issue in Houston do the Zhu sisters focus on
A. Poor access to fresh food for kids. B. Kids’ dislike for green vegetables.
C. Food supplies in supermarkets. D. Childhood obesity and illness.
12. What is Fresh Hub supposed to do
A. Serve as a healthy food provider.
B. Collect fresh food from grocery stores.
C. Inform users of fresh produce available.
D. Publish authoritative information on food.
13. How does Annie Zhu feel about their efforts to help the underserved
A. Puzzled and curious. B. Frustrated and anxious.
C. Surprised and excited. D. Delighted and satisfied.
B
Have you ever struggled with a task because two arms just weren’t enough If so, you might like a new device that can really lend a helping hand. You wear this robotic arm, and then control it with the muscle you use to breathe.
Currently, the robotic arm is worn in the middle of your chest, but it can also be placed above your shoulders or at your side, depending on what you want to do with it. Engineer Giulia Dominijanni, part of a team at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne（EPFL）, helped create the device.
In the past, robotic arms were designed to replace lost arms, with brain signals controlling them. This new device allows users to control an extra arm while still using their real arms. For this reason, the team designed it to be controlled by breathing.
The robotic arm can sense the movement of your diaphragm（膈膜）, the muscle that helps you breathe. When you breathe in, the robotic arm stretches; when you breathe out, it retracts（缩回）. Breathing normally keeps the arm still.
Before making the actual arm, the EPFL team created a virtual reality（VR）model. Volunteers learned to control this virtual third arm using breath sensors. The tests showed that people could easily look around and talk while using the arm.
After successful VR tests, the team built a simple robotic arm that functions like the virtual one. Early tests showed that users could comfortably operate the extra arm alongside their own arms.
However, researchers are still exploring how well people can control this robotic arm without affecting the use of their natural arms. Jacob George, a director at the University of Utah’s robotics center, notes, “When you’re adding something new on your body, it’s unclear how much the brain can do with that. But in time it becomes possible to control the new arm well.” And scientists at EPFL believe that understanding this could benefit those with disabilities or people recovering from injuries.
14. Why did the EPFL team create a VR model
A. To cut its production cost. B. To attract more volunteers.
C. To know how brains work. D. To test the arm’s function.
15. What is Jacob’s attitude to the robotic arm
A. Uncaring. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
16. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Secret of Human Brains
B. A New Device Helps Scientists
C. Robotics Gives Us an Extra Arm
D. Tips on How to Use an Extra Arm
C
Animals being extinct from the Earth is a serious issue. When this happens in order to use their fur or skin for fashion, it is even worse, since it’s not even for a matter of human survival. That’s why a London zoo decided to make a powerful statement at the Siamese crocodile enclosure（围栏）.
When visitors come in expecting to see a crocodile, they’re greeted with the handbag instead, making a very effective and powerful point about illegal wildlife trade and the harm it takes on the species involved.
A sign by the enclosure reads, “This bag used to be found swimming in slow-moving rivers and streams across Southeast Asia and Indonesia. Over the last 75 years, more than 80% of Siamese crocodiles have disappeared. Many, like this one, were hunted for their skins as part of the illegal wildlife trade.”.
Native to parts of Southeast Asia, Siamese crocodiles are critically endangered and have become virtually extinct in the wild. Due to hunting as well as habitat loss, they are now absent from nearly 99% of their original range. A huge part of the decline of population is due to humans using their wetland habitat for rice farming, and things only took a turn for the worse when large-scale hunting for their skin for commercial purposes began in the 1950s.
According to Benjamin Tapley, leader of reptiles and amphibians at ZSL London Zoo, the particular handbag that is on display at the zoo was confiscated at a UK airport, which was being transported illegally, likely as part of the illegal wildlife trade network.
Tapley told The Huffington Post, “We made this exhibit, within ZSL London Zoo’s Reptile House, to draw visitors’ attention to the destructive impact the Illegal Wildlife Trade（IWT）is having on species around the world. At ZSL, we are working globally with governments and local communities to protect wildlife, support law enforcement （执法） that targets illegal trade networks, empower local communities affected by IWT and reduce demand for threatened wildlife.”
17. Why does the sign say this handbag used to swim
A. It is made of a crocodile’s skin.
B. It is made into a crocodile shape.
C. It is light enough to float on water.
D. It was kept in flowing river at first.
18. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Wildly hunting of Siamese crocodiles.
B. Commercial value of Siamese crocodiles.
C. Destruction of Siamese crocodiles’ habitats.
D. Causes to make Siamese crocodiles endangered.
19. What does the underlined word “confiscated” in paragraph 5 mean
A. Sold. B. Bought. C. Seized. D. Stolen.
20. What does Tapley’s words focus on
A. The harm IWT caused.
B. The purpose to show the handbag.
C. The importance of wildlife protection.
D. The crisis endangered animals are facing.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A last-minute vacation can be a wonderful surprise and an escape from the ordinary. It normally takes a weekend or a few days. You might think that a last-minute vacation will cost a ton of money. 21
If you decide to take a last-minute vacation to an area you visit frequently, call your usual accommodations and see if they offer a favorable price to repeat customers. If you have met the manager on your earlier trips, ask to speak to him and explain your situation. 22 So it’s possible for you to get a great deal.
Some hotels will often have rooms that they cannot fill. 23 Talk carefully, and you may be able to persuade them into giving you a discount.
24 Save on transportation costs to a destination nearby. Visit a town you’ve never been to before, or stay a few nights in a city that you only go to for day trips. Local escapes can be just as relaxing as flying to Hawaii for the weekend, and will probably give you more time at your destination.
Teenagers are often excited about the chance to get out of their parents’ house for a weekend. So contact any young cousin you can trust in the house while you are on vacation. 25 You just need to leave him or her easy instructions and some food in the fridge.
A. He or she can be asked to feed the pets.
B. So prepare for a little unexpectedness and relax.
C. Many small hotels and inns appreciate regular customers.
D. For them, making some money is better than making none at all.
E. Actually, you may be able to save a few dollars if you plan smart.
F. A last-minute vacation doesn’t have to be thousands of miles away.
G. The key to a great last-minute vacation is a refusal to stress details.
第三部分 语言应用
第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
While I was riding a bike, I noticed a man about half a mile in front of me. He was travelling at a lower speed, so I decided to 26 him. I had about a mile to go on the road before turning off. I started 27 faster and faster. And every block, I gradually closed the distance. Finally, I 28 him and passed him by. I felt like a 29 , while he seemed unaware that we were in a 30 . After I passed him, I realized that I had been so 31 on competing against him that I had 32 my turn, had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around.
Isn’t that what 33 in life We spend most of our time 34 with neighbors, friends and family, trying to 35 them, or trying to outdo them -- while there was never a competition in the first place. We use most of our time and energy competing with others instead of 36 our destination, and we miss out on our own paths to our destinies 37 .
Unhealthy competition is a continuous process and a never-ending cycle. No matter what you do, someone will always be 38 you; someone with a better job, a nice car and more money.
Feel grateful for what life has offered you, stay concentrated on you 39 and live a healthy life. There’s no 40 in destiny. Run your own race of life and wish others well!
26. A. remind B. approach C. pass D. follow
27. A. running B. driving C. walking D. cycling
28. A. caught up with B. put up with C. kept up with D. came up with
29. A. judge B. winner C. partner D. bystander
30. A. test B. project C. race D. task
31. A. focused B. dependent C. hard D. impressed
32. A. finished B. missed C. wasted D. made
33. A. remains B. offers C. happens D. works
34. A. celebrating B. communicating C. arguing D. competing
35. A. defeat B. help C. encourage D. please
36. A. choosing B. exploring C. reaching D. understanding
37. A. by chance B. on purpose C. as usual D. as a result
38. A. next to B. ahead of C. around D. behind
39. A. choice B. path C. position D. business
40. A. competition B. mistake C. experiment D. limit
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41~50的相应位置。
41. She has committed herself __________ volunteering at the local charity every weekend.
42. He would rather earn __________ honest income than bet on becoming rich overnight.
43. The stories and traditions of our ancestors have been passed down through __________（generation）.
44. Tom invited about 50 people to his wedding, most of __________ are devoted friends.
45. The old man walked down the street, his working stick tapping __________（gentle）against the pavement.
46. __________ he was refused by the host, he insisted on entering the room.
47. I won’t be free on Saturday afternoon. I __________ （see） a friend off at the airport.
48. __________ we are supposed to do is to spare no effort to preserve our cultural heritages.
49. If __________ （expose） to extreme heat, the plastic material may melt.
50. __________ （combine） pleasure with education is a crucial way to improve our teaching efficiency.
第四部分 写作
第一节 句子考查（第51-54小题每空0.5分，第55-57小题每题3分，满分15分）
根据下面各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。
51. The fire __________ _________（爆发）suddenly in the middle of the night, causing panic among the residents.
52. Despite the distance, I ________ ________ ________ ________（保持联系）my family by phone calls every weekend last year when I was abroad.
53. ___________ _________（幸亏）her hard work and dedication, she was able to achieve her goals and became a successful scientist.
54. People assume that economic development and environmental protection are equally important. （同义句改写）
_________ _________ ________ _________ economic development and environmental
protection are equally important.
55. He didn’t realise his fatal mistake until the next day. （改为倒装句）
______________________________________________________________________
56. Many young graduates headed for remote regions. They pursued their dreams of
helping others there. （用非限制性定语从句合并句子）
______________________________________________________________________
57.在我看来，没有什么比对生活保持积极的态度更重要。（翻译句子）
______________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，是一名在中国国际学校就读的学生。你所在的班级计划在周末组织一次社区志愿服务活动。请你用英文给班主任Mr. Smith写一封邮件，内容包括
1.说明活动目的及活动内容；
2.请求Mr. Smith的批准和支持。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
第三节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life.
One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement fed the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.”
Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day, Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show ” She grinned, “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Gosh, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune.
“You two The talent show for the food bank ” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “A big occasion.” Then a light bulb seemed to go in her head. “Why not practise right now upstairs I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike.
Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
I was completely shocked by the news. _______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally came the big moment._______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
东莞市2024-2025学年第一学期七校联考
高二英语答案
第一部分 听力
第一节 听力理解（每小题2分，满分10分）
1-5 CCBAB
第二节 听取信息（每小题2分，满分10分）
6. report 7. injured 8. direct traffic 9. detail 10. workers
[评分标准]
第8小题每词一分，第10小题单复数错误扣0.5分。
第二部分 阅读理解（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
第一节 11-13ACD 14-16 DBC 18-20ADCB
第二节 21-25 ECDFA
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空（每题1.5分，共22.5分）
26-30 CDABC 31-35ABCDA 36-40CDBBA
第二节 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
41. to 42. an 43.generations 44. whom
45. gently 46. if 47. will be seeing 48. What
49. exposed bining
[评分标准]
与以上答案不符（含大小写、单复数错误）均不给分。
第四部分 写作
第一节 句子考查（第51-55题，每空0.5分；第55-57题，每小题3分，共15分）
51. broke out
52. kept in touch with
53. Thanks to
54. It is assumed that
55. Not until the next day did he realise/ realize his fatal mistake.
56. Many young graduates headed for remote regions, where they pursued their dreams of helping others.
或者Many young graduates headed for remote regions, in which they pursued their dreams of helping others.
57. As far as I am concerned/ From my point of view/ In my opinion/ In my view, nothing is more important/ significant than taking a positive attitude towards life.
[评分标准]
51-54题每空0.5分。
55题写对Not until放句首得1分；写出did he realise/ realize 得1.5分；其它情况酌情给分。
56题写出where或in which引导的定语从句得2分，其它情况酌情给分。
57写出nothing is more important/ significant than得1.5分，其它情况酌情给分。
第二节 应用文写作（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I hope you' re doing well. I am writing to inform you about a community volunteer activity that our class is planning to organize this upcoming weekend.
The aim of this event is to give back to the local community and encourage students to take on more social responsibility. We plan to carry out activities such as cleaning public areas, assisting elderly residents, and supporting local charity organizations. Through these actions, we hope to make a positive impact on the community while fostering a sense of teamwork among students. Besides, We would be grateful for your support, whether it be in terms of offering guidance, helping with organization, or encouraging other teachers and students to get involved. Your involvement would make a significant difference and inspire others to participate.
Thank you for considering our request. I look forward to your positive response.
Yours,
Li Hua
第三节读后续写（满分25分）
One possible version:
I was completely shocked by the news. What should I do Having prepared for such a long time, I didn't think of that coming up. Feeling at a loss, I was brainstorming as hard as I could to think of a solution, when a gentle touch on my back brought me back to reality. It was my mum, who looked at me with care and concern. “You have prepared for it enough. You can do it by yourself.” She said after my stumbled explanation. I looked back at her eyes, and a sense of confidence and warmness welled up in my heart. Yes, I could do it myself.
Finally came the big moment. Looking around the audience, I stepped onto the stage, with butterflies in my stomach. My voice trembled at first, but with the melodies flew around, the nervousness was gone with the wind. Emotions filled in my song, I performed as naturally as I spoke every day. I saw my mum, who was looking at me with reassurance and care. It turned out to be a good performance, which helped me conquer my fears and turned me into a new person.

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