资源简介

/ 让教学更有效
2024-2025学年人教版九年级上英语期末复习卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many volunteers help older people learn to use smart phones. But for all their goodwill, the service has some flaws (缺陷). It 1 a lot of time and energy. What’s more, older people 2 forget what they have learned. Then the volunteers have to do the 3 work again and again. Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School noticed these problems and tried to solve 4 with a handbook. The 16-year-old boy 5 a volunteer group called Silver Hair. Its seven members spent half a year writing a 300-page 6 called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones.
The group members made a survey of more than 1,000 7 people. And they talked with many in nursing homes and wanted to find out 8 the elderly cared most about smartphones. “How to use WeChat” topped the 9 as the app covers many parts of life such as chatting, money transferring (转账) and health code (健康码) checking. These 10 one part of the book. The other nine parts include the basic 11 of smart phones, such as online shopping, online maps and more. To make the book more 12 for older readers, Liu also made the pages light yellow and the characters (字体) big.
“Many older people are not willing to use smart phones at first, 13 they are familiar with books, which can make them more willing to learn.” said Liu. The Silver Hair members have printed out 500 14 and handed them all out. They also hope for monetary support 15 the public so they can print more and help more people.
1．A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs
2．A．slowly B．easily C．seriously D．cheaply
3．A．different B．same C．difficult D．creative
4．A．it B．one C．them D．ones
5．A．missed B．refused C．discussed D．started
6．A．book B．newspaper C．magazine D．instruction
7．A．smarter B．younger C．older D．poorer
8．A．why B．who C．how D．what
9．A．school B．list C．class D．grade
10．A．make up B．fix up C．hand out D．care about
11．A．pictures B．programs C．activities D．uses
12．A．expensive B．important C．friendly D．private
13．A．and B．but C．so D．or
14．A．dollars B．records C．copies D．pieces
15．A．from B．in C．for D．with
二、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共40分)
A
In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick.
The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasn’t really been improved, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind.
He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind.
Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. He decided to put his knowledge of technology into inventing something. It would not only change his life, but also the life of many others.
“In these days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,” he said, “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.”
16．The WeWalk was invented to ________.
A．help Kursat make money B．help the blind
C．change the environment D．improve everything
17．Why can Kursat understand the blind’s difficulties
A．Because he has knowledge. B．Because he invents WeWalk.
C．Because he is blind, too. D．Because he faces the blind.
18．Which of the following is Kursat’s idea
A．The WeWalk can solve all the problems for the blind.
B．With the WeWalk, the blind can find their way more easily.
C．The blind shouldn’t take the bus.
D．Flying cars are more important than the WeWalk.
19．We can know from the passage that Kursat is ________.
A．rich and outgoing B．creative and caring
C．smart and thankful D．healthy and lucky
20．Where may this text be taken from
A．A report about health. B．A story about cars.
C．A book about teaching. D．A magazine about science.
B
Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.
The folding bike helmet (头盔). People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but can be folded almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.
Shoes that tie themselves. After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, the shoe dream comes true in America. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.
The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.
Sweet potatoes that could save lives. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.
21．The folding bike helmet is ________.
A．made from metal B．thick and heavy C．as strong as a traditional one
22．Now, the dream of shoes that can tie themselves comes true in ________.
A．China B．Japan C．America
23．The smart alarm clock can NOT ________.
A．improve our sleep
B．control our weight
C．control the temperature in the bedroom
24．If a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of ________.
A．vitamin A B．vitamin B C．vitamin C
25．You can find the passage in a ________.
A．story book B．magazine C．guide book
C
China’s first home-built large cruise ship (大型邮轮) “Adora Magic City” started to sail in Shanghai on June 6th. The cruise ship is 323.6 meters long and 37.2 meters wide. With 2,125 guest rooms, it can hold up to 5,246 passengers. China started building the ship in 2019 and it’s expected to be delivered (交付) by the end of 2023.
The cruise ship is like a mobile modern city at sea. It includes a hotel, cinemas and a water park. Also, it has the country’s largest duty-free (免税) shopping center, where things from around the world are sold. Besides, the mobile 5G network is widely used. People can do lots of things for fun.
The ship is made of very thin steel pieces. The material wouldn’t be adopted on a common ship but on a cruise ship. It’s required to be light to make room for passengers as much as possible. It’s not easy to build such a cruise ship. The huge ship has more than 25 million parts, five times that of the C919 large passenger plane. The good news is that China has got over many difficulties and taken Adora Magic City to a new stage.
In the near future, the ship will run some routes (路线) to Japan and Southeast Asia, with Shanghai as the start. By then, China will become the fifth country in the world in large cruise ship production after Germany, France, Italy and Finland.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案， 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
26．What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about
A．The basic information of the cruise ship. B．The reason why the cruise ship was built.
C．The use of the cruise ship. D．The size of the cruise ship.
27．People can do the following things on the cruise ship except _______.
A．going shopping
B．watching a film
C．having fun at the water park
D．seeing the world under the sea with the mobile 5G network
28．What does the underlined word “adopted” probably mean
A．Produced. B．Used. C．Traded. D．Carried.
29．Why is the C919 large passenger plane mentioned
A．To find out the differences.
B．To tell China’s another achievement.
C．To thank those who built the cruise ship.
D．To show the difficulty of building the cruise ship.
30．What can we know from the text
A．“Adora Magic City” is the largest cruise ship in the world.
B．5,246 passengers can take the cruise ship at the same time.
C．Large cruise ships are hard to build because of their expensive materials.
D．Only four countries in the world can build large cruise ships at present.
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Japanese researchers have invented a special kind of electric chopsticks recently. 31 So the chopsticks can help people take in less salt while they are enjoying delicious food.
32 The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater. Weak electricity carries sodium ions (钠离子) from food through the chopsticks to the mouth. They’ll create a sense of saltiness in the mouth. As a result, the salty taste increases by 1.5 times. The traditional diet in Japan is salty. 33 That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
Too much salt intake may lead to high blood pressure and some other illnesses.
34 “If we try to avoid taking in too much salt in the usual ways, we need to delete a lot of our favorite food from our food list. Or we have to eat tasteless food,” the researcher said. Now, the electric chopsticks provide us with another way to take in less salt.
How amazing the electric chopsticks are! You may be looking forward to using them. 35
The scientists are improving their chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year.
A．He has also invented a television screen that allows people to taste different foods.
B．The chopsticks can make food taste saltier.
C．To stay away from these illnesses, we need to eat less salt.
D．How do the chopsticks work
E．But now they are not available in the market.
F．A Japanese adult usually eats about 10 grams of salt each day.
G．When were the electric chopsticks invented
三、选词填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
show they strong special secret mean hour on careful whether
Have you ever heard of an old British saying “as useful as a chocolate teapot(茶壶) ” It 36 that someone or something is useless. However, a chocolate teapot is not as useless as the old saying suggests.
Scientists have 37 that it’s possible to use the chocolate teapot to make tea. They’ve created a 38 chocolate teapot that can be filled with boiling water. People can drink the tea after putting boiling water into it and waiting patiently for two minutes.
The scientists discovered the 39 of making a chocolate teapot that wouldn’t melt (熔化) through their hard work. It was to use dark chocolate and build up many layers (层) to make it hard and 40 . Making such a teapot took about two and a half 41 .
When the scientists first tried to put water into the teapot, they wondered 42 the teapot might end up with chocolate tea. They found that some of the chocolate 43 the inside of the teapot would melt. But if people poured the water into it 44 , the teapot would be OK. When they tried the tea, all of 45 agreed it was lovely with a taste of chocolate.
四、任务型阅读 (每小题2分，共10分)
每天早晨，我父亲在去上班的路上买一份报纸。Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home. Can we imagine life without paper or printing
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After its invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. So, few people had the chance to learn to read.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. A trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read. Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before. In a way, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century.
Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast, and may become more powerful than printing. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. Someone with an Internet connection can find information much more easily than they can find it in printed forms. And the machines we use to read it are now small and light, often smaller and lighter than a single book.
Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines are already read online. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future Will books be replaced by the Internet in the future Let’s wait and see.
46．把汉语翻译成英语。
47．把英语翻译成汉语。
48．Why did few people learn to read before
49．What are the machines we use to read it like
50．What do you think of the Internet
五、书面表达 (共15分)
51．电脑是一种发明，它改变了人们的生活，但是电脑有优点，也有缺点。请你以“A Invention—Computer”为题写一篇短文，发表一下对学生玩电脑游戏的看法。词数100词左右。
内容提示：
1.电脑游戏为学生带来娱乐。
2.学生们玩游戏，锻炼了他们的反应能力，扩展了想象力。
3.但有些学生整日整夜地玩，家长们非常担心，因为这会影响学生们的学习和视力。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力部分（30分）
第一节 听对话，选择正确的图片。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1．How will the speaker go to the countryside
A． B． C．
2．What does Michael bring to the woman
A． B． C．
3．Which festival are they celebrating
A． B． C．
4．What did Eric do last weekend
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
第二节 听短对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
6．What color did the woman like before
A．Brown. B．White. C．Black.
7．What is probably the most difficult for the woman
A．Grammar. B．Pronunciation. C．Listening.
8． What kind of music does the man like
A．Music that he can dance to. B．Music that has great lyrics. C．Music that he can sing along with.
9．What was the machine invented for
A．For taking photos. B．For washing clothes. C．For washing dishes.
10．Where did the girl find the schoolbag
A．In the park. B．On the bus. C．In the library.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案（每小题1.5分，共10.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11．Where are the two speakers
A．In a museum. B．In a shoe shop. C．In a supermarket.
12．What was the invention used for
A．Holding water. B．Holding wine. C．Knowing earthquakes ahead.
听对话，回答13-14小题。
13．Where is John’s machine made
A．Shanghai. B．Hongkong. C．Guangdong.
14．What do the speakers mainly talk about
A．John’s business. B．The new machine. C．Noodle making.
听下面一段对话，回答15-17小题。
15．What TV program does Clark like best
A．Around the World. B．Evening News. C．Star Interview.
16．What does Lisa think of the program Around the World
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Meaningless.
17．Who likes to watch the program Human and Nature
A．Lisa. B．Clark. C．Lina.
第四节 听力填空（每小题1.5分，共4.5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。
A bird clock
What material It’s made of metal and 18 .
What music It can sing different music according to Roy’s choice.
What else It can 19 Roy in a soft voice. It can also wake up Roy at proper time. It will 20 when it’s time for Roy to sleep./ 让教学更有效
笔试部分
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．D
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B
26．A 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．B
31．B 32．D 33．F 34．C 35．E
36．means 37．shown 38．special 39．secret 40．strong 41．hours 42．whether 43．on 44．carefully 45．them
46．Every morning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. 47．未来书籍会被互联网取代吗？让我们拭目以待。 48．Because there were not many books, and they were expensive. 49．They small and light, often smaller and lighter than a single book. 50．It’s very convenient.（答案不唯一，合理即可。）
例文：
A Invention—Computer
It is believed that computer is a great invention that influences people’s life and changes the world. It has advantages as well as the disadvantages.
Many people would like to play computer games because they can relax themselves and make new friends on the Internet. Some students think playing computer games will make them think differently and act quickly. It will also benefit their imagination.
But for the students, it seems that computers bring more disadvantages because most of the students can’t control themselves and they can’t balance the study and the entertainment. Parents and teachers are also worried because playing computer games for too long will be bad for their study and eyes.
All in all, computer is a great invention if people can use it properly.
听力部分
1．C
【听力原文】It is rainy tomorrow. I’ll go to the countryside by car instead of by bike.
2．B
【听力原文】W: Michael, it’s so nice of you to bring me today’s breakfast.
M: It’s my pleasure. I know you love beef hamburgers.
3．C
【听力原文】They’re celebrating the National Day.
4．A
【听力原文】略
5．A
【听力原文】略
6．C
【听力原文】M: Which color is your favorite, white or black
W: I used to like black. But now I prefer white to black.
7．C
【听力原文】M: Carla, which is more difficult for you, listening or pronunciation
W: Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening.
Question: What is probably the most difficult for the woman
8．C
【听力原文】W: Scott, what kind of music do you like
M: I like music that I can sing along with.
Q: What kind of music does the man like
9．C
【听力原文】W: What was the machine invented for
M: It was invented for washing dishes.
10．C
【听力原文】略
11．A 12．C
【听力原文】略
13．A 14．B
【听力原文】W: Hi, John! Long time no see!
M: Yeah, I went to Hongkong on business for 8 months. Look, I bought a new machine there.
W: Oh, it looks smart. What is it used for
M: It can be used for making noodles, frying chicken as well as cooking rice.
W: Wow! I heard this kind of smart machine is known in Guangdong. Was your machine made in Guangdong, too
M: Let me have a look. Oh, it was made in Shanghai.
W: Is it easy to operate
M: Yes. And the noodles made by the machine are delicious.
W: That sounds great. I want to buy one, too.
15．C 16．B 17．A
【听力原文】W: What kind of TV programs do you like best, Clark
M: I like many kinds of programs, but among them, I like Star Interview best.
W: But why do you like it best
M: I think I can see many pop stars. Don’t you think so, Lisa
W: I dislike them. They are boring. I like Around the World best. They are not only interesting, but it can also help us learn many things in the world.
M: Do you like any other programs
W: Yes, of course. For example, I like Human and Nature, Animal World and Evening News.
M: Oh, you like to watch so many programs!
18．wood 19．greet 20．ring
【听力原文】This Saturday is Roy’s birthday. And his best friend Paul invented a funny gift for him. It’s a bird clock.
It’s made of metal and wood. The bird can sing different kinds of music at different times according to Roy’s choice. In the morning, it can greet Roy in a soft voice. If needs, it can wake

展开更多......

收起↑