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广东省深圳市宝安中学（集团）2024年九年级三模英语试卷
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Once a father and his son were going on a journey. Father gave his son a small
1． to carry. It was late evening. They walked through a hard footpath. Father found it 2． to walk with the moon light, so he told his son to light the lamp.
"Father, oil will 3． soon if we light lamp now. Let us walk some without lamp." Son replied. Father said 4． and they continued walking.
It became completely dark Father said, "Son, you 5． light the lamp now." Son lit the lamp and held it 6． Father said, "Son, hold it higher so that we can get better view of road ahead." Son replied, "But father if I hold it high, it will
be 7． . by the wind. So let me hold it low." Father again didn't say anything.
Both father and son were 8． . Just a while later, son almost fell down. Then father said, "Now hold your lamp high. We will be able to see path 9．
Son held the lamp high and the path was brightened. Now, they were able to cross the path easily. Son 10． that their journey was hard because he didn't hold the lamp high.
1．A． bag B．toy C．lamp D．stone
2．A．possible B．difficult C．beautiful D．necessary
3．A．run out B．act out C．break out D．cancel out
4．A．nothing B．anything C． something D．everything
5．A．can B．may C．must D．should
6．A．out B．low C．high D．forward
7．A．beaten B．broken C．stolen D．blown
8．A．worried B．surprised C．troubled D．ashamed
9．A．clearly B．carefully C．quickly D．secretly
10．A． guessed B． believed C． doubted D．realized
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．A；5．D；6．B；7．D；8．C；9．A；10．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一位父亲和儿子在旅行途中，晚上点灯照明的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：父亲给儿子带着一盏小灯。bag包；toy玩具；lamp灯；stone石头。根据下文"...told his son to light the lamp."可知，提到了灯，故选C。
2．句意：父亲发现随着月光行走很难，于是就让儿子把灯点亮。possible可能的；difficult困难的；beautiful漂亮的；necessary必要的。根据"so he told his son to light the lamp."可知，需要让儿子把灯点亮，说明在月光照耀下行走是很难的。故选B。
3．句意："爸爸，如果我们现在点上灯，油就快用完了。我们不用灯走一会儿吧。"儿子回答道。run out用完；act out表演；break out爆发；cancel out抵消。根据"...soon if we light lamp now. Let us walk some without lamp."可知，现在点灯，油很快会用完。故选A。
4．句意：父亲没说什么，他们继续往前走。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something一些事物；everything每件事物。根据"...and they continued walking."可知，他们继续走，说明父亲没说什么。故选A。
5．句意：父亲说，"儿子，你现在应该把灯点上。"can能；may可能；must必须；should应该。根据上文，第一次父亲让儿子点灯，儿子让再走一会，现在天完全黑了，所以父亲认为"应该"这会把灯点上。故选D。
6．句意：儿子把灯点上，低低地举着灯。out外出；low低的；high高的；forward向前。根据"...hold it higher so that "可知，父亲让他把灯举高点，故儿子之前举得低。故选B。
7．句意：儿子回答道，"但父亲如果我举得高，它将被风吹灭。所以让我把它举低点。"beaten被打败；broken被打破；stolen被偷；blown给吹。根据" by the wind"可知，空处指被风"吹灭"。故选D。
8．句意：父亲和儿子都遇到了麻烦。worried担心；surprised吃惊的；troubled麻烦的；ashamed羞愧的。根据"Just a while later, son almost fell down."可知，一会过后，儿子几乎摔倒，故父亲和儿子都遇到了麻烦。故选C。
9．句意：父亲说："现在，把你的灯举高一些，这样我们就能清楚地看见路了。"clearly清楚地；carefully认真地；quickly快速地；secretly秘密地。根据"We will be able to see path..."可知，空处指"清楚地"看到路。故选A。
10．句意：儿子意识到，由于他没有把灯举高，所以旅途很艰难。guessed猜；believed相信；doubted怀疑；realized意识到。根据"Now, they were able to cross the path easily. "可知，把灯举高了，就会容易地行走，故儿子意识到了：没把灯举高，旅途就会艰难。故选D。
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读理解
How do you like eggs There are many ways to prepare them,such as fried eggs, boiled eggs and more. In 2021, more than 86.3million tons of eggs were produced worldwide. Those eggs were eaten by hungry people around the world. Japan tops the lists of egg-eating countries with the average person eating about 320 eggs per year.
It is pleasant to eat eggs, but how much do you know about them Both the white and the yolk are delicious. They contain about the same amount of protein, too. Egg whites are more popular because each one contains just 15 calories. While egg yolks contain around 55 calories.
It takes a hen between 24 to 26 hours to lay one egg. The Araucana chicken can lay eggs that can be blue or light green. And you can predict the color of an egg based on the color of the chicken's cars.
Now that you have learned more about some facts, let's dig up some Number one: brown eggs are healthier than white eggs. The truth is, both are equally good. Number two: eating eggs is bad for your heart because they contain cholesterol, a chemical that can do harm to hearts. But a long-running study found no connection between eating eggs and heart attacks. Number three: an egg that floats in water is bad.In reality, just means that the egg is old. A bad smell or a white or strangely-colored yolk shows a bad egg.
Now you know more about eggs. So, go on and enjoy an egg or two today!
11．What can we learn about eggs from Paragraph 1
A．Eggs are popular as food.
B．Eggs are mostly eaten by poor people.
C．Japan produces the most eggs in the world.
D．Fried eggs are the favourite way of cooking eggs.
12．What are the differences or similarities between egg whites and egg yolks
A．They have the same colors
B．Both of them taste and smell good
C．There is more protein in egg yolks than in egg whites.
D．People prefer egg yolks because they have more calories.
13．How can we predict the color of an egg
A．Through what kind of chicken it is.
B．Through when the chicken lay the egg.
C．Through how long it takes to lay the egg.
D．Through what color the ears of the chicken are.
14．Which word is the best choice for the blank in Paragraph 4
A．studies. B．opinions.
C．misunderstandings. D．suggestions.
15．What is the best title of this article
A．Eggs, a hot topic. B．Eggs, truth you should know.
C．Eggs, a popular food. D．Eggs, full of mysteries
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．B
【知识点】说明文；食物介绍；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了世界各地的人都吃鸡蛋。也介绍了鸡蛋的构成以及对鸡蛋的一些正确认知。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
11．推理判断题。根据第一段"There are many ways to prepare them,such... the average person eating about 320 eggs per year."可知，本段主要列举了鸡蛋在世界范围内的盛行。故推理出鸡蛋作为食物是很流行的。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段"Both the white and the yolk are delicious."可知，蛋白和蛋黄都很美味。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段"And you can predict the color of an egg based on the color of the chicken's ears."可知，你可以根据鸡耳朵的颜色来预测鸡蛋的颜色。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据第四段"Now that you have learned more about some facts, let's dig up some... Number one: brown eggs are healthier than white eggs. The truth is, both are equally good. "可知，现在你已经了解了一些事实，让我们来挖掘一些...，来说明事实真相。故空处指"误解"。故选C。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了世界各地的人都吃鸡蛋。也介绍了鸡蛋的构成以及对鸡蛋的一些正确认知。故最佳标题为：鸡蛋，你应该知道的真相。故选B。
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读理解
When Dorota Siewert played the piano as a child in Poland, she never imagined she would later develop a connection with the harp that would lead her to many cities and countries in the world, including Shenzhen. Siewert began playing the piano at the age of 6 and continued until 14. When she had the chance to pick.another instrument, she chose the harp for its beautiful shape as well as its beautiful sound. Becoming a harp artist was her dream. During her studies, she began performing in concert. As the only harp student, she got her first job to perform at a hotel in Oman. "I was able to make enough money to buy my own harp!" she recalled.
Siewert had performed in several countries. She enjoyed attracting audiences with her music. In 2016, personal changes forced Siewert to look for work in Hong Kong. She took the chance, which led her to discover information about Shenzhen. She received an invitation from a local school. " On arrival, a dinner at Sea World and the fountain music show were fantastic introductions to the city."
Siewert presently teaches music at Quality School International in Nanshan. She is teaching eight students aged 8 to 11. To encourage more students to choose the harp, she actively guides them in preparing for concerts. "Teaching the harp was my first step to develop greater interest in this wonderful instrument," she remarked. " My pupils' passion for learning encourages me to make this instrument more popular locally." "It's not difficult, it's just unfamiliar." She often reminds her students of the importance of hope and patience." Facing challenges develops a sense of achievement —the most important I hope they take away from my lessons."She said.
16．What did Dorota Siewert do when she was a child
A．She played the harp.
B．She played the piano.
C．She visited Shenzhen
D．She travelled around the world.
17．What can we learn about Siewert from Paragraph 2
A．She didn't play the piano until 14.
B．She chose the harp because it was beautiful.
C．Her dream was to be a pianist at the age of 6.
D．She couldn't afford to buy a harp by herself as a student.
18．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．How Siewert has come to Shenzhen.
B．Siewert had performed in several countries.
C．Siewert enjoyed attracting audiences with her music.
D．What fantastic introductions to Shenzhen Siewert had!
19．What is the correct order of Sievert's stery according to the passage
①She chose the harp.
②She played the piano.
③She bought her own harp
④She taught the harp in Shenzhen.
⑤She Began performing in concert.
A．①②④⑤③ B．①③②④⑤ C．②①③⑤④ D．②①⑤③④
20．In which part of a Shenzhen website can we find the passage
A．Story. B．Week Fun.
C．Lifestyle. D．Discover Shenzhen.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．A
19．D
20．A
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Dorota Siewert的音乐梦想的历程。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
16．细节理解题。根据"When Dorota Siewert played the piano as a child in Poland"可知，Dorota Siewert还是一个小孩时，她开始弹钢琴。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据"When she had the chance to pick another instrument, she chose the harp for its beautiful shape as well as its beautiful sound."可知，她选择竖琴是因为它的形状好看，发出的声音很美妙。故选B。
18．段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知，本段主要讲了讲了她收到深圳一所学校的邀请并且她对深圳留下了美好的印象。故选A。
19．推理判断题。通读全文，先是讲了她很小的时候，她开始弹钢琴；后来选择了竖琴，成为竖琴艺术家是她的梦想；随后她在音乐会上进行表演；挣了钱买了属于自己的竖琴；之后她在深圳教竖琴。故正确顺序为②①⑤③④。故选D。
20．文章出处题。通读全文，主要讲了Dorota Siewert的音乐梦想的历程。故我们可以在深圳网站的"故事"部分看到这篇文章。故选A。
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读理解
It has been more than 40 years since anyone has found a Japanese river otter. It is just one of the animals that have been listed as extinct(灭绝) or locally extinct in recent years. But the development of technology could mean that the extinction of other animals is not likely to take place.
A huge challenge scientists face is watching endangered animals in order to help them. This is where artificial intelligence (Al) has brought a turning point in the way information on these animals is collected and studied. The Maui dolphin is one of the most valuable and endangered dolphins in the ocean. With a collection of their summer behavior facts, researchers knew that there were just 54 of these mysterious animals living off the coast of New Zealand. However, because of weather conditions, researchers know almost nothing about their winter behavior. After four years of developing and testing, these scientists were able to use a drone(无人机) with AI to watch the dolphins no matter the season. The result was more wild areas provided for them to live.
In Zambia's Kafue National Park, home to more than 6,000 elephants, AI is being used to enhance traditional methods of preventing hunting. Cameras record any boats that try to enter the park. AI immediately notices this activity and warns park guards, who deal with the hunters.
In Brazil, AI quickly studied over 150,000 satellite pictures, discovering that the world's largest wetland has lost 74 percent of its surface water, Not until that discoveries did governments realize how serious the situation was. The use of AI has helped to speed action and increase our ability to protect the natural world for the future to come.
21．How does the writer start the passage
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking a question.
C．By comparing opinions. D．By giving an example.
22．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Why Al can help. B．When Al can help.
C．What Al can help. D．Where Al can help.
23．What does the underlined word"enhance" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Stop. B．Control. C．Improve. D．Compare.
24．What happened when Al was used in Brazil
A．Endangered animal hunting has been stopped.
B．Governments began to know it was a big trouble.
C．More wild areas were provided as endangered animals' habitat.
D．The world's largest wetland has lost 74 percent of its surface water.
25．What does the passage want to tell us
A．Nature is safer with the help of AI.
B．AI can help scientists in different fields.
C．There are many animals that are dying out now.
D．AI will be an important technology in the future.
【答案】21．D
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；段落大意；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了人工智能可以被用于保护动物和保护大自然，并用相关保护案例进行说明。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意略读法：快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段"It has been more than 40 years since anyone has found a Japanese river otter. It is just one of the animals that have beenlisted as extinct( 灭绝 ) or locally extinct in recent years"可知，列举了日本40多年来未发现日本水獭的事例来引出全文。故选D。
22．段落大意题。通读第二段内容可知，第二段主要讲了为什么人工智能能方便人们帮助这些濒危动物。故选A。
23．词义猜测题。根据"AI is being used to enhance traditional methods of preventing hunting. Cameras record any boats that try to enter the park. AI immediately notices this activity and warns park guards, who deal with the hunters."可知，人工智能被用来...传统的防止狩猎的方法。摄像机记录任何试图进入公园的船只。人工智能会立即注意到这一活动并警告公园警卫，然后警卫会处理猎人。故划线单词意为"增强，改善"，与Improve意思相近。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段"discovering that the world's largest wetland has lost 74 percent of its surface water, Not until that discoveries did governments realize how serious the situation was."可知，在巴西，利用人工智能发现世界上最大的湿地已经失去了74%的地表水，故而各国政府才意识到情况有多么严重。故选B。
25．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了人工智能可以被用于保护动物和保护大自然，并用相关保护案例进行说明。故选项A"在人工智能的帮助下，大自然变得更加安全。"为本文的意图。故选A。
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
A. Read groups of words. B. Reading well in English is useful C. Leave time to increase your vocabulary. D. You need to set up a period of time to read. E And don't pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. F. You can go back to check words you don't understand later
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it's something you'll have to do on your language learning journey. 　26． 　These tips are for you!
Choose the right materials.
There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is.　27． 　Choose books where you understand at least
80% of the material.
Be intentional.
Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind.
　28． 　Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
　29． 　
Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
Don't try to understand everything.
While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word. And that's Ok. It's more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. 　30． 　
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
【答案】26．B；27．E；28．D；29．A；30．F
【知识点】教育类；说明文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何提高你的英语阅读水平。
A. 阅读成组的单词。
B. 用英语好好阅读很有用。
C. 留出时间来增加词汇量。
D. 你需要安排一段时间来阅读。
E 不要选择太简单或太难的书。
F. 你可以稍后再回头检查你不懂的单词
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
26．根据上文"Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it's something you'll have to do on your language learning journey."可知，此处提到英语阅读是语言学习之旅中必须做的事情，选项B"英语读得好是有用的。"符合语境。故选B。
27．根据下文"Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material."可知，此处提到选择什么样的书，选项E"不要选一本太容易或太难的书。"符合语境。故选E。
28．根据下文"Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day."可知，此处提到节省时间用于阅读，选项D"你需要设定一段时间来阅读。"符合语境。故选D。
29．根据下文"Read groups of words, or words that go together."可知，此处提到阅读成组的单词，选项A"阅读成组的单词。"符合语境。故选A。
30．根据上文"While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word."可知，此处提到你可能无法理解每一个单词，选项F"你稍后可以回去检查你不懂的单词。"符合语境。故选F。
（2024·宝安模拟） 下面材料 A-F 是六本图书的简介，请根据 Kate, Jim, Jane, Jenny 和Tom的个人兴趣爱好，选出合适的书籍。
A. Smart Kids.
Do you like to solve problems If you have a boat and an elephant, how can you weigh the elephant by a river This book is full of such stories.
B.Tastes of China.
What is your favorite food Can you cook it The foods in this book come from all over China. Get ready to be surprised.
C. Celebrate and Sing: Spring andSummer
Have fun together and pass the traditions to the young members of the family with this collection of songs for the spring and summer holidays.
D. Little Heroes.
What makes a hero Are heroes brave Are you brave like Li Ji She wants to kill a giant snake with the knife she has found.
E. Big Dreams.
Everyone dreams when they are sleeping. Some dreams are scary like"Too Many Suns". In the story, a hero saves Planet Earth.
F. Small Hopes.
Do you have small hopes or big hopes Read about this in "The Farmer and Stump". The story is not only funny, but it teaches as well.
31．Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads. 　 　
32．Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars, 　 　
33．Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday. 　 　
34．Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history. 　 　
35．Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself. 　 　
【答案】31．D
32．E
33．C
34．A
35．B
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍的是六本图书与五个人的兴趣爱好相匹配。
【点评】考查配对阅读，注意快速阅读：在完成一篇文章后，迅速浏览下一篇文章，寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。
31．根据" Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads."可知，Kate有些害羞，她希望可以从书中学到勇敢。选项D"是什么成就了英雄？英雄勇敢吗？你像丽姬一样勇敢吗？她想用她找到的刀杀死一条巨蛇。"与之匹配。故选D。
32．根据"Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars."可知，吉姆对宇宙很感兴趣，喜欢读有关星星的书籍。选项E"每个人在睡觉时都会做梦。有些梦很可怕，比如‘太阳太多了'。故事中，一位英雄拯救了地球。"与之匹配。故选E。
33．根据"Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday."可知，Jane计划在春假期间教她弟弟唱歌和跳舞。选项C"通过这一系列春夏假期歌曲，让家庭中的年轻成员一起享受欢乐，并将传统传承下去。"与之匹配。故选C。
34．根据"Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history."可知，Jenny喜欢读历史上聪明人物的故事。选项A"你喜欢解决问题吗？如果你有一条船和一头大象，你怎么能用一条河来称大象的重量呢？这本书里充满了这样的故事。"与之匹配。故选A。
35．根据"Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself."可知，Tom喜欢中国美食，他想自己学习烹饪。选项B"你最喜欢的食物是什么？你会做吗？这本书里的食物来自中国各地。准备好惊喜吧。"与之匹配。故选B。
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Red is the color of China. Of all the colors, red is the easiest one to see in China. People call it China Red. Chinese people　36． 　. (attract) by the color red because it makes Chinese people feel excited. And it means a lot to them.
You may wonder　37． 　. Chinese people love the color more than any other people around the world. Red 　38． 　 (mean) respect for power which was full of mystery in the past centuries. Today, it stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, 　39． 　 (wealthy) and so on. It is　40． 　 everlasting character for both the nation and 　41． 　 (it)people. So China uses color red in the way that no other country has ever used in the world.
It is not difficult 　42． 　 (find) red-colored objects in China. Things with the color can 　43． 　 (easy) be seen everywhere. The walls of ancient palaces, the lion dances, lanterns, and even tanghulu are filled　44． 　 the red tradition. They all have played special roles in the development of China
It is　45． 　 (amaze) that red is more than just a color in e to China and experience the richness of China red!
【答案】36．are attracted；37．why；38．has meant；39．wealth；40．an；41．its；42．to find；43．easily；44．with；45．amazing
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了红色在中国的意义以及深受人们喜欢的原因。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意一般现在时被动语态，主谓一致，现在完成时，宾语从句，不定式，副词修饰动词的用法。
36．句意：红色吸引中国人，因为它让中国人感到兴奋。attract，动词，Chinese people与动词attract之间是被动关系，再根据本句中"makes"一词可知，空处需一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be+done，主语为Chinese people，be动词为are。故填are attracted。
37．句意：你可能会想，为什么中国人比世界上任何其他人都更喜欢这种颜色。根据第一段内容可知，中国人喜欢红色，故空处指你可能会问为什么中国人喜欢红色。故填why。
38．句意：红色代表对权力的尊重，在过去的几个世纪里充满着神秘色彩。mean，动词，根据"...in the past centuries."可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，主语为Red，助动词用has，故填has meant。
39．句意：如今，它代表着好运、健康、幸福、和平、富裕等等。wealthy，形容词，根据"...luck, health, happiness, peace, ...(wealthy) and so on."可知，and表并列，前后词性一致，故需填wealthy"富有的"的名词wealth。故填wealth。
40．句意：这是一个民族和他的人民永恒的品格。根据"It is... everlasting character "可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，everlasting是以元音音素开头的单词，需用an修饰。故填an。
41．句意：这是一个民族和他的人民永恒的品格。it，主格，根据空后"people"一词可知，需形容词性物主代词来修饰。代词it的形代为its。故填its。
42．句意：在中国找到红色的物体并不难。find，动词，It is not difficult to do sth.是固定句型，表示"做某事不难"，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to find。
43．句意：我们很容易到处看到有颜色的东西。seen为动词的过去分词，需副词修饰。easy"容易的"为形容词，其副词为easily。故填easily。
44．句意：古代宫殿的墙壁、舞狮、灯笼、甚至糖葫芦都充满了红色的传统。be filled with是固定搭配，表示"充满"。故填with。
45．句意：令人惊奇的是，红色在中国不仅仅是一种颜色。根据分析句子结构可知，空处需形容词作表语，amaze"使吃惊"为动词，其形容词为amazing，这里指物，故填amazing。
46．（2024·宝安模拟） 假如你是学生李华，你校下周将举办主题为"节俭让你更美丽"的英文演讲比赛活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿。
生活中的浪费现象 请简述至少两种。
节俭的必要性 请列出至少两点。
节俭的做法 至少两点做法并适当举例说明。
要求：1.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数内);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯;
4.书写规范，卷面整洁。
Saving makes you more beautiful
Dear teachers and fellow students,
……
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文是演讲稿；介绍节俭让你更美丽。主要时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格内的提示要点，适当发挥。第一步：表明写作意图。借用"众所周知，当今的热门话题之一是节约资源"来引出重点介绍的内容。第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——浪费现象、节俭的必要性以及节俭的做法等一一阐述。第三步：书写结语。表达"谢谢您的聆听"的感谢。
【点评】文章应围绕介绍浪费的现象，节约的必要性和做发展开，使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇eat up吃光；turn off关闭；take action采取行动。高分句型Besides, eat up the food we order in the restaurant, or pack the leftovers. (祈使句）。We often see lights and fans left on when people leave the room. (状语从句)。
1 / 1广东省深圳市宝安中学（集团）2024年九年级三模英语试卷
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Once a father and his son were going on a journey. Father gave his son a small
1． to carry. It was late evening. They walked through a hard footpath. Father found it 2． to walk with the moon light, so he told his son to light the lamp.
"Father, oil will 3． soon if we light lamp now. Let us walk some without lamp." Son replied. Father said 4． and they continued walking.
It became completely dark Father said, "Son, you 5． light the lamp now." Son lit the lamp and held it 6． Father said, "Son, hold it higher so that we can get better view of road ahead." Son replied, "But father if I hold it high, it will
be 7． . by the wind. So let me hold it low." Father again didn't say anything.
Both father and son were 8． . Just a while later, son almost fell down. Then father said, "Now hold your lamp high. We will be able to see path 9．
Son held the lamp high and the path was brightened. Now, they were able to cross the path easily. Son 10． that their journey was hard because he didn't hold the lamp high.
1．A． bag B．toy C．lamp D．stone
2．A．possible B．difficult C．beautiful D．necessary
3．A．run out B．act out C．break out D．cancel out
4．A．nothing B．anything C． something D．everything
5．A．can B．may C．must D．should
6．A．out B．low C．high D．forward
7．A．beaten B．broken C．stolen D．blown
8．A．worried B．surprised C．troubled D．ashamed
9．A．clearly B．carefully C．quickly D．secretly
10．A． guessed B． believed C． doubted D．realized
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读理解
How do you like eggs There are many ways to prepare them,such as fried eggs, boiled eggs and more. In 2021, more than 86.3million tons of eggs were produced worldwide. Those eggs were eaten by hungry people around the world. Japan tops the lists of egg-eating countries with the average person eating about 320 eggs per year.
It is pleasant to eat eggs, but how much do you know about them Both the white and the yolk are delicious. They contain about the same amount of protein, too. Egg whites are more popular because each one contains just 15 calories. While egg yolks contain around 55 calories.
It takes a hen between 24 to 26 hours to lay one egg. The Araucana chicken can lay eggs that can be blue or light green. And you can predict the color of an egg based on the color of the chicken's cars.
Now that you have learned more about some facts, let's dig up some Number one: brown eggs are healthier than white eggs. The truth is, both are equally good. Number two: eating eggs is bad for your heart because they contain cholesterol, a chemical that can do harm to hearts. But a long-running study found no connection between eating eggs and heart attacks. Number three: an egg that floats in water is bad.In reality, just means that the egg is old. A bad smell or a white or strangely-colored yolk shows a bad egg.
Now you know more about eggs. So, go on and enjoy an egg or two today!
11．What can we learn about eggs from Paragraph 1
A．Eggs are popular as food.
B．Eggs are mostly eaten by poor people.
C．Japan produces the most eggs in the world.
D．Fried eggs are the favourite way of cooking eggs.
12．What are the differences or similarities between egg whites and egg yolks
A．They have the same colors
B．Both of them taste and smell good
C．There is more protein in egg yolks than in egg whites.
D．People prefer egg yolks because they have more calories.
13．How can we predict the color of an egg
A．Through what kind of chicken it is.
B．Through when the chicken lay the egg.
C．Through how long it takes to lay the egg.
D．Through what color the ears of the chicken are.
14．Which word is the best choice for the blank in Paragraph 4
A．studies. B．opinions.
C．misunderstandings. D．suggestions.
15．What is the best title of this article
A．Eggs, a hot topic. B．Eggs, truth you should know.
C．Eggs, a popular food. D．Eggs, full of mysteries
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读理解
When Dorota Siewert played the piano as a child in Poland, she never imagined she would later develop a connection with the harp that would lead her to many cities and countries in the world, including Shenzhen. Siewert began playing the piano at the age of 6 and continued until 14. When she had the chance to pick.another instrument, she chose the harp for its beautiful shape as well as its beautiful sound. Becoming a harp artist was her dream. During her studies, she began performing in concert. As the only harp student, she got her first job to perform at a hotel in Oman. "I was able to make enough money to buy my own harp!" she recalled.
Siewert had performed in several countries. She enjoyed attracting audiences with her music. In 2016, personal changes forced Siewert to look for work in Hong Kong. She took the chance, which led her to discover information about Shenzhen. She received an invitation from a local school. " On arrival, a dinner at Sea World and the fountain music show were fantastic introductions to the city."
Siewert presently teaches music at Quality School International in Nanshan. She is teaching eight students aged 8 to 11. To encourage more students to choose the harp, she actively guides them in preparing for concerts. "Teaching the harp was my first step to develop greater interest in this wonderful instrument," she remarked. " My pupils' passion for learning encourages me to make this instrument more popular locally." "It's not difficult, it's just unfamiliar." She often reminds her students of the importance of hope and patience." Facing challenges develops a sense of achievement —the most important I hope they take away from my lessons."She said.
16．What did Dorota Siewert do when she was a child
A．She played the harp.
B．She played the piano.
C．She visited Shenzhen
D．She travelled around the world.
17．What can we learn about Siewert from Paragraph 2
A．She didn't play the piano until 14.
B．She chose the harp because it was beautiful.
C．Her dream was to be a pianist at the age of 6.
D．She couldn't afford to buy a harp by herself as a student.
18．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．How Siewert has come to Shenzhen.
B．Siewert had performed in several countries.
C．Siewert enjoyed attracting audiences with her music.
D．What fantastic introductions to Shenzhen Siewert had!
19．What is the correct order of Sievert's stery according to the passage
①She chose the harp.
②She played the piano.
③She bought her own harp
④She taught the harp in Shenzhen.
⑤She Began performing in concert.
A．①②④⑤③ B．①③②④⑤ C．②①③⑤④ D．②①⑤③④
20．In which part of a Shenzhen website can we find the passage
A．Story. B．Week Fun.
C．Lifestyle. D．Discover Shenzhen.
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读理解
It has been more than 40 years since anyone has found a Japanese river otter. It is just one of the animals that have been listed as extinct(灭绝) or locally extinct in recent years. But the development of technology could mean that the extinction of other animals is not likely to take place.
A huge challenge scientists face is watching endangered animals in order to help them. This is where artificial intelligence (Al) has brought a turning point in the way information on these animals is collected and studied. The Maui dolphin is one of the most valuable and endangered dolphins in the ocean. With a collection of their summer behavior facts, researchers knew that there were just 54 of these mysterious animals living off the coast of New Zealand. However, because of weather conditions, researchers know almost nothing about their winter behavior. After four years of developing and testing, these scientists were able to use a drone(无人机) with AI to watch the dolphins no matter the season. The result was more wild areas provided for them to live.
In Zambia's Kafue National Park, home to more than 6,000 elephants, AI is being used to enhance traditional methods of preventing hunting. Cameras record any boats that try to enter the park. AI immediately notices this activity and warns park guards, who deal with the hunters.
In Brazil, AI quickly studied over 150,000 satellite pictures, discovering that the world's largest wetland has lost 74 percent of its surface water, Not until that discoveries did governments realize how serious the situation was. The use of AI has helped to speed action and increase our ability to protect the natural world for the future to come.
21．How does the writer start the passage
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking a question.
C．By comparing opinions. D．By giving an example.
22．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Why Al can help. B．When Al can help.
C．What Al can help. D．Where Al can help.
23．What does the underlined word"enhance" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Stop. B．Control. C．Improve. D．Compare.
24．What happened when Al was used in Brazil
A．Endangered animal hunting has been stopped.
B．Governments began to know it was a big trouble.
C．More wild areas were provided as endangered animals' habitat.
D．The world's largest wetland has lost 74 percent of its surface water.
25．What does the passage want to tell us
A．Nature is safer with the help of AI.
B．AI can help scientists in different fields.
C．There are many animals that are dying out now.
D．AI will be an important technology in the future.
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
A. Read groups of words. B. Reading well in English is useful C. Leave time to increase your vocabulary. D. You need to set up a period of time to read. E And don't pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. F. You can go back to check words you don't understand later
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it's something you'll have to do on your language learning journey. 　26． 　These tips are for you!
Choose the right materials.
There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is.　27． 　Choose books where you understand at least
80% of the material.
Be intentional.
Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind.
　28． 　Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
　29． 　
Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
Don't try to understand everything.
While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word. And that's Ok. It's more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. 　30． 　
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
（2024·宝安模拟） 下面材料 A-F 是六本图书的简介，请根据 Kate, Jim, Jane, Jenny 和Tom的个人兴趣爱好，选出合适的书籍。
A. Smart Kids.
Do you like to solve problems If you have a boat and an elephant, how can you weigh the elephant by a river This book is full of such stories.
B.Tastes of China.
What is your favorite food Can you cook it The foods in this book come from all over China. Get ready to be surprised.
C. Celebrate and Sing: Spring andSummer
Have fun together and pass the traditions to the young members of the family with this collection of songs for the spring and summer holidays.
D. Little Heroes.
What makes a hero Are heroes brave Are you brave like Li Ji She wants to kill a giant snake with the knife she has found.
E. Big Dreams.
Everyone dreams when they are sleeping. Some dreams are scary like"Too Many Suns". In the story, a hero saves Planet Earth.
F. Small Hopes.
Do you have small hopes or big hopes Read about this in "The Farmer and Stump". The story is not only funny, but it teaches as well.
31．Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads. 　 　
32．Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars, 　 　
33．Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday. 　 　
34．Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history. 　 　
35．Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself. 　 　
（2024·宝安模拟） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Red is the color of China. Of all the colors, red is the easiest one to see in China. People call it China Red. Chinese people　36． 　. (attract) by the color red because it makes Chinese people feel excited. And it means a lot to them.
You may wonder　37． 　. Chinese people love the color more than any other people around the world. Red 　38． 　 (mean) respect for power which was full of mystery in the past centuries. Today, it stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, 　39． 　 (wealthy) and so on. It is　40． 　 everlasting character for both the nation and 　41． 　 (it)people. So China uses color red in the way that no other country has ever used in the world.
It is not difficult 　42． 　 (find) red-colored objects in China. Things with the color can 　43． 　 (easy) be seen everywhere. The walls of ancient palaces, the lion dances, lanterns, and even tanghulu are filled　44． 　 the red tradition. They all have played special roles in the development of China
It is　45． 　 (amaze) that red is more than just a color in e to China and experience the richness of China red!
46．（2024·宝安模拟） 假如你是学生李华，你校下周将举办主题为"节俭让你更美丽"的英文演讲比赛活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿。
生活中的浪费现象 请简述至少两种。
节俭的必要性 请列出至少两点。
节俭的做法 至少两点做法并适当举例说明。
要求：1.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数内);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯;
4.书写规范，卷面整洁。
Saving makes you more beautiful
Dear teachers and fellow students,
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．A；5．D；6．B；7．D；8．C；9．A；10．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一位父亲和儿子在旅行途中，晚上点灯照明的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：父亲给儿子带着一盏小灯。bag包；toy玩具；lamp灯；stone石头。根据下文"...told his son to light the lamp."可知，提到了灯，故选C。
2．句意：父亲发现随着月光行走很难，于是就让儿子把灯点亮。possible可能的；difficult困难的；beautiful漂亮的；necessary必要的。根据"so he told his son to light the lamp."可知，需要让儿子把灯点亮，说明在月光照耀下行走是很难的。故选B。
3．句意："爸爸，如果我们现在点上灯，油就快用完了。我们不用灯走一会儿吧。"儿子回答道。run out用完；act out表演；break out爆发；cancel out抵消。根据"...soon if we light lamp now. Let us walk some without lamp."可知，现在点灯，油很快会用完。故选A。
4．句意：父亲没说什么，他们继续往前走。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something一些事物；everything每件事物。根据"...and they continued walking."可知，他们继续走，说明父亲没说什么。故选A。
5．句意：父亲说，"儿子，你现在应该把灯点上。"can能；may可能；must必须；should应该。根据上文，第一次父亲让儿子点灯，儿子让再走一会，现在天完全黑了，所以父亲认为"应该"这会把灯点上。故选D。
6．句意：儿子把灯点上，低低地举着灯。out外出；low低的；high高的；forward向前。根据"...hold it higher so that "可知，父亲让他把灯举高点，故儿子之前举得低。故选B。
7．句意：儿子回答道，"但父亲如果我举得高，它将被风吹灭。所以让我把它举低点。"beaten被打败；broken被打破；stolen被偷；blown给吹。根据" by the wind"可知，空处指被风"吹灭"。故选D。
8．句意：父亲和儿子都遇到了麻烦。worried担心；surprised吃惊的；troubled麻烦的；ashamed羞愧的。根据"Just a while later, son almost fell down."可知，一会过后，儿子几乎摔倒，故父亲和儿子都遇到了麻烦。故选C。
9．句意：父亲说："现在，把你的灯举高一些，这样我们就能清楚地看见路了。"clearly清楚地；carefully认真地；quickly快速地；secretly秘密地。根据"We will be able to see path..."可知，空处指"清楚地"看到路。故选A。
10．句意：儿子意识到，由于他没有把灯举高，所以旅途很艰难。guessed猜；believed相信；doubted怀疑；realized意识到。根据"Now, they were able to cross the path easily. "可知，把灯举高了，就会容易地行走，故儿子意识到了：没把灯举高，旅途就会艰难。故选D。
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．B
【知识点】说明文；食物介绍；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了世界各地的人都吃鸡蛋。也介绍了鸡蛋的构成以及对鸡蛋的一些正确认知。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
11．推理判断题。根据第一段"There are many ways to prepare them,such... the average person eating about 320 eggs per year."可知，本段主要列举了鸡蛋在世界范围内的盛行。故推理出鸡蛋作为食物是很流行的。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段"Both the white and the yolk are delicious."可知，蛋白和蛋黄都很美味。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段"And you can predict the color of an egg based on the color of the chicken's ears."可知，你可以根据鸡耳朵的颜色来预测鸡蛋的颜色。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据第四段"Now that you have learned more about some facts, let's dig up some... Number one: brown eggs are healthier than white eggs. The truth is, both are equally good. "可知，现在你已经了解了一些事实，让我们来挖掘一些...，来说明事实真相。故空处指"误解"。故选C。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了世界各地的人都吃鸡蛋。也介绍了鸡蛋的构成以及对鸡蛋的一些正确认知。故最佳标题为：鸡蛋，你应该知道的真相。故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．A
19．D
20．A
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Dorota Siewert的音乐梦想的历程。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
16．细节理解题。根据"When Dorota Siewert played the piano as a child in Poland"可知，Dorota Siewert还是一个小孩时，她开始弹钢琴。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据"When she had the chance to pick another instrument, she chose the harp for its beautiful shape as well as its beautiful sound."可知，她选择竖琴是因为它的形状好看，发出的声音很美妙。故选B。
18．段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知，本段主要讲了讲了她收到深圳一所学校的邀请并且她对深圳留下了美好的印象。故选A。
19．推理判断题。通读全文，先是讲了她很小的时候，她开始弹钢琴；后来选择了竖琴，成为竖琴艺术家是她的梦想；随后她在音乐会上进行表演；挣了钱买了属于自己的竖琴；之后她在深圳教竖琴。故正确顺序为②①⑤③④。故选D。
20．文章出处题。通读全文，主要讲了Dorota Siewert的音乐梦想的历程。故我们可以在深圳网站的"故事"部分看到这篇文章。故选A。
【答案】21．D
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；段落大意；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了人工智能可以被用于保护动物和保护大自然，并用相关保护案例进行说明。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意略读法：快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段"It has been more than 40 years since anyone has found a Japanese river otter. It is just one of the animals that have beenlisted as extinct( 灭绝 ) or locally extinct in recent years"可知，列举了日本40多年来未发现日本水獭的事例来引出全文。故选D。
22．段落大意题。通读第二段内容可知，第二段主要讲了为什么人工智能能方便人们帮助这些濒危动物。故选A。
23．词义猜测题。根据"AI is being used to enhance traditional methods of preventing hunting. Cameras record any boats that try to enter the park. AI immediately notices this activity and warns park guards, who deal with the hunters."可知，人工智能被用来...传统的防止狩猎的方法。摄像机记录任何试图进入公园的船只。人工智能会立即注意到这一活动并警告公园警卫，然后警卫会处理猎人。故划线单词意为"增强，改善"，与Improve意思相近。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段"discovering that the world's largest wetland has lost 74 percent of its surface water, Not until that discoveries did governments realize how serious the situation was."可知，在巴西，利用人工智能发现世界上最大的湿地已经失去了74%的地表水，故而各国政府才意识到情况有多么严重。故选B。
25．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了人工智能可以被用于保护动物和保护大自然，并用相关保护案例进行说明。故选项A"在人工智能的帮助下，大自然变得更加安全。"为本文的意图。故选A。
【答案】26．B；27．E；28．D；29．A；30．F
【知识点】教育类；说明文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何提高你的英语阅读水平。
A. 阅读成组的单词。
B. 用英语好好阅读很有用。
C. 留出时间来增加词汇量。
D. 你需要安排一段时间来阅读。
E 不要选择太简单或太难的书。
F. 你可以稍后再回头检查你不懂的单词
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
26．根据上文"Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it's something you'll have to do on your language learning journey."可知，此处提到英语阅读是语言学习之旅中必须做的事情，选项B"英语读得好是有用的。"符合语境。故选B。
27．根据下文"Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material."可知，此处提到选择什么样的书，选项E"不要选一本太容易或太难的书。"符合语境。故选E。
28．根据下文"Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day."可知，此处提到节省时间用于阅读，选项D"你需要设定一段时间来阅读。"符合语境。故选D。
29．根据下文"Read groups of words, or words that go together."可知，此处提到阅读成组的单词，选项A"阅读成组的单词。"符合语境。故选A。
30．根据上文"While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word."可知，此处提到你可能无法理解每一个单词，选项F"你稍后可以回去检查你不懂的单词。"符合语境。故选F。
【答案】31．D
32．E
33．C
34．A
35．B
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍的是六本图书与五个人的兴趣爱好相匹配。
【点评】考查配对阅读，注意快速阅读：在完成一篇文章后，迅速浏览下一篇文章，寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。
31．根据" Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads."可知，Kate有些害羞，她希望可以从书中学到勇敢。选项D"是什么成就了英雄？英雄勇敢吗？你像丽姬一样勇敢吗？她想用她找到的刀杀死一条巨蛇。"与之匹配。故选D。
32．根据"Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars."可知，吉姆对宇宙很感兴趣，喜欢读有关星星的书籍。选项E"每个人在睡觉时都会做梦。有些梦很可怕，比如‘太阳太多了'。故事中，一位英雄拯救了地球。"与之匹配。故选E。
33．根据"Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday."可知，Jane计划在春假期间教她弟弟唱歌和跳舞。选项C"通过这一系列春夏假期歌曲，让家庭中的年轻成员一起享受欢乐，并将传统传承下去。"与之匹配。故选C。
34．根据"Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history."可知，Jenny喜欢读历史上聪明人物的故事。选项A"你喜欢解决问题吗？如果你有一条船和一头大象，你怎么能用一条河来称大象的重量呢？这本书里充满了这样的故事。"与之匹配。故选A。
35．根据"Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself."可知，Tom喜欢中国美食，他想自己学习烹饪。选项B"你最喜欢的食物是什么？你会做吗？这本书里的食物来自中国各地。准备好惊喜吧。"与之匹配。故选B。
【答案】36．are attracted；37．why；38．has meant；39．wealth；40．an；41．its；42．to find；43．easily；44．with；45．amazing
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了红色在中国的意义以及深受人们喜欢的原因。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意一般现在时被动语态，主谓一致，现在完成时，宾语从句，不定式，副词修饰动词的用法。
36．句意：红色吸引中国人，因为它让中国人感到兴奋。attract，动词，Chinese people与动词attract之间是被动关系，再根据本句中"makes"一词可知，空处需一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be+done，主语为Chinese people，be动词为are。故填are attracted。
37．句意：你可能会想，为什么中国人比世界上任何其他人都更喜欢这种颜色。根据第一段内容可知，中国人喜欢红色，故空处指你可能会问为什么中国人喜欢红色。故填why。
38．句意：红色代表对权力的尊重，在过去的几个世纪里充满着神秘色彩。mean，动词，根据"...in the past centuries."可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，主语为Red，助动词用has，故填has meant。
39．句意：如今，它代表着好运、健康、幸福、和平、富裕等等。wealthy，形容词，根据"...luck, health, happiness, peace, ...(wealthy) and so on."可知，and表并列，前后词性一致，故需填wealthy"富有的"的名词wealth。故填wealth。
40．句意：这是一个民族和他的人民永恒的品格。根据"It is... everlasting character "可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，everlasting是以元音音素开头的单词，需用an修饰。故填an。
41．句意：这是一个民族和他的人民永恒的品格。it，主格，根据空后"people"一词可知，需形容词性物主代词来修饰。代词it的形代为its。故填its。
42．句意：在中国找到红色的物体并不难。find，动词，It is not difficult to do sth.是固定句型，表示"做某事不难"，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to find。
43．句意：我们很容易到处看到有颜色的东西。seen为动词的过去分词，需副词修饰。easy"容易的"为形容词，其副词为easily。故填easily。
44．句意：古代宫殿的墙壁、舞狮、灯笼、甚至糖葫芦都充满了红色的传统。be filled with是固定搭配，表示"充满"。故填with。
45．句意：令人惊奇的是，红色在中国不仅仅是一种颜色。根据分析句子结构可知，空处需形容词作表语，amaze"使吃惊"为动词，其形容词为amazing，这里指物，故填amazing。
46．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文是演讲稿；介绍节俭让你更美丽。主要时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格内的提示要点，适当发挥。第一步：表明写作意图。借用"众所周知，当今的热门话题之一是节约资源"来引出重点介绍的内容。第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——浪费现象、节俭的必要性以及节俭的做法等一一阐述。第三步：书写结语。表达"谢谢您的聆听"的感谢。
【点评】文章应围绕介绍浪费的现象，节约的必要性和做发展开，使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇eat up吃光；turn off关闭；take action采取行动。高分句型Besides, eat up the food we order in the restaurant, or pack the leftovers. (祈使句）。We often see lights and fans left on when people leave the room. (状语从句)。
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