资源简介

★机密
资阳市2024年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英 语
全卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。全卷满分150分。考试时间共 120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出的答案须用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。
3. 第Ⅱ卷各题须用 0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
2. Who might Peter ask for advice
A. B. C.
3. When will the speakers go swimming probably
A. B. C.
4. Where are the speakers probably
A. B. C.
5. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. B. C.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the woman think of being a policeman
A. It's dangerous. B. It's good. C. It's exciting.
7. What is the movie about
A. A famous movie star. B. A volunteer in a library. C. A village school teacher.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。
8. When was the competition
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
9. Who invented the robot
A. Rose. B. Perry. C. Sue.
10. How old is Sue
A. 11. B. 15. C. 40.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. Where was the jacket found
A. In the classroom. B. Under the sofa. C. On the ground.
12. Who does the jacket belong to
A. Henry. B. John. C. Mike.
13. What colour is the jacket
A. Red. B. Black. C. White.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 16题。
14. Where does the woman want to go
A. Tian'anmen. B. The Bird Nest. C. The Palace Museum.
15. What does the woman like to do on the way
A. Take photos. B. Read books. C. Have a rest.
16. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Driver and passenger. C. Guide and tourist.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is this message for
A. Wang Fang. B. Suki. C. Suki's brother.
18. Why does Suki have to leave right now
A. She has finished her study. B. She's worried about her family. C. One of her family members is ill.
19. What did Suki and Wang Fang plan to do this weekend
A. Go shopping. B. Visit Japan. C. Play ping-pong.
20. Where is Suki now
A. At an airport. B. At a bus stop. C. On a ship.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
On a bright and happy land, there was a little blue train called Thomas. He was small but he had big dreams! One day, all the trains were asked to do the most important task of the year: to carry toys to the top of a huge mountain to kids who lived there.
“It's not far away, but it is too hard. We won't do it. ” said all the bigger trains. They refused to help. But Thomas thought differently. He wanted to help and believed in himself. Then he said, “I can do it. ” The big trains laughed at the little one, but finally Thomas was chosen for the job.
Thomas started to climb the mountain. He kept going, even when it was difficult. He said to himself, “I think I can, I think I can. ” He didn't give up and with great effort, he got to the top of the mountain. Thomas gave all the toys to the children in the mountain village. He was able to do it because he believed in himself!
21. What was the most important task of the year
A. To find a job. B. To climb a mountain.
C. To send toys to kids. D. To carry fruit to a village.
22. Why did the bigger trains refuse the task
A. They thought it was too far. B. They were unable to do it.
C. They were busy with other things. D. They believed it was too hard.
23. Which of the following can best describe Thomas
A. Lazy. B. Stupid. C. Helpful. D. Clever.
24. What does the writer want to tell us
A. It's bad to think differently. B. It's not right to laugh at others.
C. We shouldn't have big dreams. D. We should believe in ourselves.
B
We have all kinds of facilities（设施） to make your stay comfortable. We also offer free breakfast for some kinds of rooms. If you want to go around the hotel, there are many interesting places nearby. Here is more information about our hotel.
Rooms Prices/ night Free breakfast One single bed 100 No One double bed 150 No Two single beds 160 No Two double beds 200 Yes A single bed and a double bed 200 Yes
Hotel facilities Lift Car park Restaurant Gym Meeting rooms Room facilities Free WiFi Newspaper Telephone TV Tea maker Nearby places San Xian Park Museum of Art Shopping Centre Supermarkets Theaters
Notes: Breakfast is offered each morning between 7 a. m. and 9 a. m. You can bring pets into your room but you need to pay 50 more every day.
25. How much will you pay for a room with one double bed for two nights
A. 200. B. 300. C. 320. D. 400.
26. Which of the following rooms in Sunshine Hotel offers free breakfast
A. A room with one single bed. B. A room with one double bed.
C. A room with two single beds. D. A room with two double beds.
27. What can you find in the rooms of Sunshine Hotel
A. Magazines. B. Fridges. C. Coffee makers. D. Telephones.
28. What can we learn about Sunshine Hotel
A. It is far from San Xian Park. B. It provides meeting rooms.
C. It allows guests to bring pets for free. D. It offers breakfast from 6 a. m.
C
This year, we celebrate 30 years since China started to build its Beidou Navigation Satellite System （BDS, 北斗卫星导航系统）. It took its name from the Big Dipper stars, a group of seven bright stars in the sky.
In 1994, China began building the BDS, so it wouldn't have to use navigation systems from other countries. It's a lot safer this way. In 2020, the BDS was completed. This achievement made China the fourth to have its own navigation system after the US, Russia and the European Union.
The BDS does not just show where you are. It's the first to let you send messages where there is no phone signal （信号）. It has also played an important role in disaster prevention and response（防灾救灾）. It even helps farmers in China by providing information for planting, which makes farming smarter.
The BDS is more than a system. It shows China's ability in science and technology. Now, over 120 countries and areas are using it. Wherever you are, the BDS is there to help you find your way.
29. Where did the BDS get its name from
A. A country. B. A group of stars. C. A planet. D. An invention.
30. When did China begin building the BDS
A. In 1994. B. In 2000. C. In 2020. D. In 2024.
31. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The advantages of the BDS. B. The ways to make farming smarter.
C. The suggestions on repairing the BDS. D. The methods of preventing disasters.
32. What does the BDS show about China
A. Its work in protecting nature. B. Its development in education.
C. Its ability in science and technology. D. Its achievements in making phones.
D
You may know that bees（蜜蜂） make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive
Every year on May 20, it's World Bee Day. It's a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we might not have any food! Three quarters of the world's flowering plants depend on bees and other animals to grow. When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen（花粉）. The pollen makes new plants grow.
There are about 20, 000 different kinds of bees all over the world. They work all day for their queen, the biggest bee in the hive（蜂巢）. She will lay 800, 000 eggs in her lifetime. However, there are many problems bees are facing. They are losing habitats （栖息地）. They also get sick easily from chemicals （化学物质） used by farmers and they die because of higher temperatures with climate change. These are all making the number of bees drop.
People are now turning to technology to help save the bees. One example is a project called RoboRoyale. It produces robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
33. Why do we have World Bee Day
A. To help bees fly faster. B. To study how bees behave.
C. To know how queen bee lays eggs. D. To thank bees for what they do.
34. How can bees help plants grow
A. Making honey. B. Carrying pollen.
C. Driving birds away. D. Using special chemicals.
35. What may make the number of bees drop
A. Hard work. B. Wild animals.
C. Fewer habitats. D. Friendly environment.
36. What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to
A. A project. B. Temperature. C. The hive. D. Honey.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
On cold days, it's usually not easy to leave your warm bed in the morning. 37 Follow the tips below!
Get your body moving.
To help you get up, you can put your alarm clock far away from your bed. 38 Then, you can take a moment to do a few push-ups（俯卧撑） or long jumps. These simple exercises will help to wake up your body.
39
A dark environment is good for your sleep. So in the morning you can open the curtains （窗帘） to let in more light. This will help you stay awake.
Reward（奖励） yourself.
40 It can be as simple as making yourself a cup of your favorite coffee or tea. You can also read a few pages of a good book you like. When you look forward to doing something in the early morning, you will get up more easily.
A. Change the lighting. B. Stop looking at your phone screen. C. Do something you love as soon as you wake up. D. What can you do if you have difficulty in getting up E. When it rings, you will need to get out of bed to turn it off.
第三部分 语言知识运用（一）（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Miss Marvel was teaching her students the simple past tense （时态） by reading a story. However, it was boring and the students were 41 . Peter threw a pen at Julia, Sam made cat sounds. . . Just then, the door opened and the head teacher 42 ! He went to the back of the class and sat down. 43 Miss Marvel did not know what to do.
44 , a cat climbed in through the window. It walked to the 45 of the room and jumped onto Miss Marvel's desk. Then, it rolled（翻滚） onto its back and put its legs in the air. Now, the students were 46 and they paid attention.
“Right, class! ” said Miss Marvel. “What did the cat do 47 ” They all put their hands up and Miss Marvel chose Jim. “It first coming in through the window, Miss. ” Jim 48 . “It coming in or It ca. . . ” Miss Marvel asked. “It came in! ” Jim answered correctly. Miss Marvel asked lots of questions and the students described all the 49 of the cat. Then, she told them to open their books and write down what the cat did in the simple past tense.
Miss Marvel felt relaxed and the head teacher 50 .
41. A. proud B. noisy C. afraid D. quiet
42. A. ran away B. jumped up C. walked in D. rushed out
43. A. Poor B. Happy C. Lucky D. Careless
44. A. Actually B. Usually C. Normally D. Suddenly
45. A. front B. back C. right D. left
46. A. tired B. scared C. disappointed D. interested
47. A. first B. then C. next D. finally
48. A. repeated B. answered C. ordered D. promised
49. A. sounds B. actions C. feelings D. expressions
50. A. slept B. cried C. smiled D. regretted
B
Why do our teeth become sensitive （敏感的） When you drink cold water, your teeth may have a（n） 51 feeling. If you've ever experienced this feeling, you may have sensitive 52 . Actually, millions of people around the world 53 this common problem.
People with sensitive teeth may have feelings of pain when they 54 or drink something cold, hot, sour or sweet. Sometimes even a deep 55 of cold air can make you experience pain.
Scientists have found that some reasons can 56 you to have sensitive teeth. 57 , brushing your teeth too hard can hurt the enamel （牙釉质） on your teeth. Foods that are acidic （酸性的）, such as lemons and tomatoes, can also 58 enamel over time.
There are a number of ways to help to reduce the pain 59 your teeth are sensitive. It will be helpful to use a soft toothbrush and to brush your teeth carefully and 60 . Watching what you eat and drink can help, too.
51. A. uncomfortable B. unfair C. hot D. funny
52. A. noses B. teeth C. feet D. eyes
53. A. choose B. control C. doubt D. share
54. A. eat B. buy C. cook D. steal
55. A. love B. fear C. breath D. memory
56. A. expect B. cause C. require D. advise
57. A. At last B. For example C. However D. Instead
58. A. touch B. catch C. hurt D. become
59. A. if B. before C. unless D. until
60. A. heavily B. loudly C. silently D. softly
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
第四部分 语言知识运用（二）（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
able because children different keep monkey read stick turn traditional
The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 61 Chinese book Journey to the West.
In the book, the Monkey King is not just any normal 62 . In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is 63 he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, changing himself into 64 animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot 65 himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic 66 . Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is 67 to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited the 68 of China for many years. They are interested in 69 this story because the clever Monkey King 70 fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
第五部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
Would you like to splash （泼洒） water on your friends on a hot summer day Water Festival is celebrated in different places in the world. Let's take a look at how some Asian countries celebrate the holiday.
In China, Water Festival is a big holiday and is usually celebrated by some minority groups（少数民族）. During the festival, they have a few days off from work. People usually wear traditional clothes and take part in different activities, such as singing, dancing, splashing water and setting off fireworks.
Thailand's Water Festival marks the beginning of its New Year. It is one of the largest water celebrations in the world. More than one million visitors take part in this festival every year. People play happily with elephants in the water.
In India, the tradition of celebrating water came from the following story. A wise man asked a clever boy when the honour of men would appear. The boy answered that it appeared on the face in the morning, on the chest at noon and on the feet at night. So, Indian people wash these body parts during their Water Festival to wash away their bad luck.
71. How many Asian countries are mentioned in the text （No more than 1 word）
72. Who usually celebrates Water Festival in China （No more than 3 words）
73. In which country does Water Festival mark the beginning of its New Year （No more than I word）
74. What animal can you play with during Thailand's Water Festival （No more than I word）
75. Why do Indians wash their body parts during their Water Festival （No more than 6 words）
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友 Tom得知你喜欢体育运动，发来邮件询问详情。请你根据以下要点，用英语回复他。
1. 你喜欢的运动及原因；
2. 运动的时间、地点等；
3. 运动给你带来的变化。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
资阳市2024年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语答案及评分意见
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分（每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABCCC 6-10 ACACB 11-15CACBA 16-20BABCA
第二部分（每小题2分，满分40分）
21-25CDCDB 26-30 DDBBA 31-35 ACDBC 36-40 ADEAC
第三部分（每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
41-45 BCADA 46-50 DABBC 51-55 ABDAC 56-60 BBCAD
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
61. traditional 62. monkey 63. because 64. different 65. turn
66. stick 67. able 68. children 69. reading 70. keeps
第五部分（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（每小题2分；满分10分）
71. Three/3. 72. （Some） minority groups. 73. Thailand. 74. Elephant（s）.
75. To wash away their bad luck.
第二节（满分25分）
内容要点：
1. 你喜欢的运动及原因；
2. 运动的时间、地点等；
3. 运动给你带来的变化。
说明：
1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2. 应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。
3. 按要点和语言质量给分，不以字取人。
Possible version:
Dear Tom,
I'm so glad to hear from you. I like playing basketball because it's easy for me. On school days, I play basketball with my classmates after school. On weekends, I always play basketball with my father in the park near my home. Playing basketball really changes me a lot. It helps me make more friends. I have a better relationship with my father now. What's more, I become taller and much healthier now. I really enjoy playing basketball. What sports do you like Hope everything goes well with you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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