资源简介

Unit3 Food matters
常用词组
Starting out
food matters食物问题
between A and B 在A和B之间
healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯
a bridge between cultures 文化之间的桥梁
the relationship between... ...之间的关系
fish and chips 鱼和薯条
a signature dish招牌菜
China’s signature dish中国的招牌菜
around the world
=in the world全世界
match A with B 匹配A和B
Understanding ideas
the writer’s favourite food作者最爱的食物
delicious memories美味的记忆
thousand-year-old eggs皮蛋
the taste of... ...的味道
the smell of... ...的气味
a certain food一种特定的食物
bring back memories带回记忆
start with...=begin with...以...开始
do magic做魔术
a big fat hen一只胖母鸡
a pot of...一锅...
grow hungry变饿
think of...想到...
think about...考虑...
sweet eight-treasure porridge八宝粥
each kind of...每种...
taste great尝起来很好
in its own way用它自己的方式
fall ill生病了
make sth. for sb.=make sb. sth.给某人做某物
plain rice porridge白粥
the simplest food最简单的食物
Chinese menu中国菜单
the best food最佳的食物
be away from home远离家
all the warm memories所有温暖的记忆
stay with sb.=be with sb.和某人待在一起
feel sweet感觉甜甜的
in my heart在我心中
remain+ adj.依旧...
another suitable choice另一个适合的选择
a strong connection一种很强的关联
a special food一种特殊的食物
in the correct order以正确的顺序
scrambled eggs with tomatoes番茄炒鸡蛋
cut sth. into slices把某物切成薄片
beat two eggs打两个鸡蛋
add sth. to…把某物加进…
mix A with B 把A和B混合起来
turn off the heat关掉火
Developing ideas
一段时间+ago 一段时间以前
the importance of… …的重要性
a balanced diet均衡的饮食
in modern times在现代
come out出版
the Swedish government瑞典政府
a healthy diet一个健康的饮食
a healthy meal健康的一餐
girl’s opinion女孩的观点
different opinions不同的观点
green salad绿色沙拉
be good for…对…有好处
be bad for…对…有坏处
more than…不仅仅是…
junk food垃圾食品
a complete meal完整的一餐
hold on（别挂电话）等一下
I don’t agree.我不同意
That’s not true.那并不是真的。
complete the chart完成表格
as many +n. as possible尽可能多的…
too much+不可数名词 太多…
too many+可数名词 太多…
too little+不可数名词 太少…
in fact,=actually,事实上
healthy eating tips健康饮食贴士
Reading for writing
stone pancakes烙饼
Chinese hamburger肉夹馍
a bridge between cultures文化之间的桥梁
ice cream冰激凌
food across borders跨越国界的食物
the history of… …的历史
see sth. as… 把…看作…
a Western dessert一种西方甜点
sweet treat甜点
come from=be from来自
the Zhou Dynasty周朝
store winter ice储存冬天的冰
folk tales民间故事
suffer from…受…的折磨
carry sth. back to…把…带回…
new tastes新的口味
different cultures不同的文化
similar dishes相似的菜
a kind of…一种…
flat bread烙饼
a symbol of… …的象征
compare A to B 把A比作B
call sth…. 把某物叫做…
look like…看起来像…
the twin brother 孪生兄弟
词性变换
certain(adj.) 特定的→certainly(adv.)当然
mine(名词性物主代词) 我的→my(形容词性物主代词)我的
pan+ cake→pancake (n.)薄煎饼
dish(n.)盘装菜→dishes(pl.)
memory(n.)记忆→memories(pl.)记忆
simple (adj.)简单的→simplest (最高级)最简单的
good (adj.)好的→best (最高级)最好的
connection(n.)联系→connect(v.)连接
sandwich (n.)三明治→sandwiches (pl.)三明治
golden(adj.)金黄的→gold (n.)黄金
loud(adj.)大声的→loudly(adv.)大声地
important(adj.)重要的→importance (n.) 重要性
western(adj.)西方的→west(n.)西方
actually(adv.)事实上→actual(adj.)事实上的
healthy(adj.)健康的→healthier(比较级)更健康的→healthiest(最高级)最健康的
healthy(adj.)健康的→health (n.)健康
healthy(adj.)健康的→unhealthy (反义词)不健康的
agree(v.)同意→disagree (v.)不赞同
totally(adv.)完全地→total(adj.)总共的
mean(v.)意味着→meaning (n.) 意思
American(adj.)美国的→America(n.)美国
Iran(n.)伊朗→Iranian (n./adj.)伊朗人
cross(v.)穿过→across (prep.)穿过
常用句型
How does food make us feel 食物给我们带来什么感受？
What are healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯是什么？
How can food be a bridge between cultures 食物如何成为文化之间的桥梁？
What do you think is China’s signature dish？你认为中国的招牌菜是什么？
What’s the writer’s food memory 作者的美食印象是什么？
The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories.一种特定食物的味道和气味经常能带回回忆。
Even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes.甚至大葱和鸡蛋也能变成美味的煎饼。
I often wake up to the smell of porridge.我经常在粥的香味中醒来。
Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way.每种粥都有它独特的风味。
When I fall ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me.当我生病时，妈妈总是给我做白粥。
That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu.那是中国菜单上最简单的食物。
For me, however, it’s the best food in the world.但是，对我来说，它是世界上最好的食物。
The old days still feel so sweet in my heart.在我心中，那些日子仍然是甜蜜的。
What food remains strong in your memory 在你印象中，什么食物留下深刻印象？
My grandma’s apple pie smells great.我奶奶的苹果派闻起来甜甜的。
My sandwich tastes delicious.我的三明治尝起来美味的。
Cut two tomatoes into slices.把两个西红柿切成片。
Put some oil in a hot pan. Add the egg mixture. Stir it until it becomes golden yellow.热锅中下油。加入鸡蛋液。搅拌至金黄。
The book suggested people eat different foods.这本书建议大家吃不同的食物。
It has meat, bread and vegetables. It’s a complete meal.它有肉菜和面包。它是完整的一餐。
It’s important to eat different foods.吃不同的食物是重要的。
Too much fat and salt is bad.太多的脂肪和盐是有害的。
Fat-free yogurt is good for your health.无脂酸奶是对你的健康有好处的。
Eating carrots will give you better eyesight.吃胡萝卜会给你好的视力。
Many people see it as a Western dessert. 很多人把它看作一个西方甜点。
However, this sweet treat actually came from China.然而，实际上它来自中国。
Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains after it eating too much ice.民间故事说徽宗帝吃太多冰导致肚子疼。
Sometimes, totally different cultures have similar dishes.有时，完全不同的文化会有相似的菜。
Food is a bridge between cultures.食物是文化间的一座桥梁。
易混辨析
compare A to B 和compare A with B的区别
词组 意义 例句
compare A to B 把A比作B We often compare the moon to a boat.我们经常把月亮比作船。
compare A with B 把A与B相比较 My English cannot compare with his. 我的英语不如他。
turn off和turn on的区别
词组 意义 例句
turn off 关闭（有开关的电器） When you leave the classroom, turn off the lights. 当你离开教室，关掉灯。
turn on 打开（有开关的电器） I want to turn on the television. 我想开电视。

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