Unit7Be wise with money讲义及提优练习(含答案)译林版(2024)七年级英语上册

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Unit7Be wise with money讲义及提优练习(含答案)译林版(2024)七年级英语上册

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7A Unit7 Be wise with money提优版
设计对象:基础较好的学生
设计目的:掌握本单元重难知识点用法并能灵活运用
课堂讲练结合,适当拓展,融会贯通
教学目标:1.掌握本单元新单词及词组
2.掌握本单元语法重难点
词性辨析过关
adj.明智的 n.智慧
n.英镑 n.磅(重量单位)
n.钥匙 n.答案;关键;音调
n.环状物 v.(铃)响
adj.俄罗斯人的 n.俄语 n.俄罗斯
adj.五彩缤纷的 n.颜色
n.令人惊奇的事情 v.使...惊讶 adj.感到惊讶的 adj.令人感到惊讶的
v.保护 n.保护
v.管理 n.经理
n.教育 adj.教育的
n.公寓 adj.平坦的
阴雨的 v.下雨 n.雨,雨水
v.要紧 n.事情,关系
n.剩余部分 v.休息
n.礼物 n.现在,目前 adj.出席的
n.交易 v.处理,对付
二、知识点归纳及拓展
Get your money’s worth. 让你的钱花得物有所值。
【归纳】
worth
名词,“价值”的意思,作动词get的宾语。
The activities help children to develop a sense of their own worth.
这些活动有助于孩子们形成自己的价值观。
形容词,“值得的”
be worth sth “……值得……”
be worth doing sth.(动名词习惯上用主动形式表示被动意义。)“……某事值得被做”等。
The car is worth a lot of money. 这辆汽车值很多钱。
The car is worth around 50 thousand. 这辆车大约值5万。
The film isn’t worth seeing. 这部电影不值得看。
Is it worth visiting the city 这个城市值得去游览吗?
动词,“有…价值”、“值…钱”等。
若要加强其语气,可在worth前使用well、really、very much等修饰语,但习惯上不用very。It was well worth waiting for. 这件事倒是很值得等待。
拓展:worth,worthy,worthwhile
worth与worthy、worthwhile等词意思相近,但用法有所不同。
worthy后接to be done或of being done,而worthwhile则常用在“It is worthwhile to do sth.”或“It is worthwhile doing sth.”的结构中。如:
“他值得等待”的几种说法:
He is worth waiting for.
=He is worthy to be waited for.
=He is worthy of being waited for.
=It is worthwhile waiting for him.
=It is worthwhile to wait for him.
It is worth our while to wait for him.(worth one’s while值得某人花精力的)
[注意]money为不可数名词,译为“钱”;作主语时,谓语动词需用单数。
Money isn’t everything. 钱不是万能的。
【拓展练】
1.Good shopping habits can get your money w________.
2. This song is worth ______________(listen) again.
3. Play computers games isn’t worth ___________too much free time.
A. taking B.to take C. take D. took
4. 这幅画值多少钱?
Money plays an important role in our lives. 钱在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
【归纳】
play a role扮演角色 play an important role扮演非常重要的角色,起到非常重要的作用
play the role of…扮演...的角色 play a role in…在......中扮演角色;在……中发挥作用
play an important role in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事上起到重要作用。
He played the role of the king in the play. 他在戏剧中扮演国王的角色。
Bridges often play an important role in warfare. 桥梁常常在战争中发挥重要作用。
Listening plays an important role in learning English. 听在学英语中起着重要作用。
China plays an important role in keeping the peace of the world.
中国在维护世界和平方面发挥着重要作用。
【拓展练】
For us students, knowledge (知识) plays ________ important role in our lives.
a B.an C.the D./
I am not sure if I can choose a favourite r______to play in this new play.
3. Different foods ______________________________(扮演重要角色) our lives.
4. China ______________________________(发挥着重要作用) keeping the peace of the world.
表示“花费”
What do you think your family spends the most money on every year (P82)
That will cost a lot of money. (P82)
Then we have to pay for our flat, car, food and other daily needs every month.(P82)
【归纳】
spend v. 花(时间);花(钱)
句型sb. spends some time/money on sth.//doing sth. 某人在某事/物上花费时间/金钱//某人花费时间/金钱做某事。
I spend 50 yuan on books every month. 我每个月花50块钱买书。
cost v. “花费”。过去式为cost
句型:sth. costs (sb.) some money某物花费(某人)多少钱
This book costs 20 yuan. 这本书要20块钱。
pay v. 付款;过去式为paid
句型sb. pay for sth.某人为某物付款 pay sb. to do sth.付钱请某人做某事
sb. pays some money for sth.某人为某物付多少钱;
He needs to pay 20 yuan for this book. 他需要花20块钱买这本书。
补充:
take主要指花费时间和力气,一般只用事物做主语
It takes/took/will take + sb + 时间 + to do sth
It takes me two minutes to answer the question.= I spend two minutes answering the question.
【拓展练】
1. What do you usually spend your lucky money ________
A. to B. in C. on D. \
2. How much does the trip ____________ you
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
3.-Linda, a nice holiday, right How about your trip to Shanghai
-Just so so. It _______ only 3 days but ________ about 5,000 yuan.
A. takes; spends B. spends; costs
C. spends: takes D. takes; costs
4. I usually _______________________________________(把我大部分的零花钱花在) pens, books, food and music.
5. Work hard, boy, or you will ____________________ your laziness.(懒惰)
6. With a good ____________________(spend) habit, you can manage your money well.
7. -Excuse me. What's the price of the hair clip
-Lucky girl! As the last one, it only _____________(cost) 10 yuan.
人们可以花更少的钱买更多的东西。
Where does the other half go 剩下的一半去哪了?
【归纳】
half为可数名词,译为“一半;半数”,其复数形式为halves。
“half past + 基数词”表示“几点半”。
half past nine = thirty past nine = nine thirty 九点半
[注意]“half of + 名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词由of后的名词或代词决定。
Half of the students in our class are from the countryside. 我们班的学生由一半来自农村。
Half of his money is lost. 他一半的钱丢失了。
[知识拓展]“数词 + 名词(单/复数) + and + a half”= “数词 + and + a half + 名词复数”,表示“几
个小时/天/月/年...半”
an hour and a half = one and a half hours 一个半小时
【拓展练】
1. It took me___________to clean the windows.
A. one hour and half B. an and a half hours
C. one and a half hours D. one and a half hour
2. Please cut the apple into____________.(half)
3. I will finish the work in __________________(半小时).
4. 1000元购付你半个月的日常所需吗?
We leave about 20 per cent in our bank account. 我们在银行账户上留下大约20%的存款。
【归纳】
leave
v. 离开(某人或某处);离开居住地点(或群体、工作单位等);使保留让……处于(某种状态、某地等);遗留,遗忘;剩下(食物或饮料)
leave sb./sth.+介词短语,把某人/某物留在……
Oh, I left my bag on the bus. 噢,我把包丢在公共汽车上了。
We’ll have a sports meet tomorrow, so you can leave your things at home.
【拓展练】
Have a good sleep. You need to ______ your energy for the tennis match.
leave B. save C. cover D. take
My teacher asked us to go home early today, so she ___________________(leave) us little homework.
3. 孔融选择了最小的梨,把大梨留给了哥哥们。
Kong Rong chose___________________and___________________to his brothers.
What does Simon’s mum mean by saying “to save for a rainy day”
西蒙妈妈说“未雨绸缪”是什么意思?
【归纳】
mean为动词,译为“意味着”;其名词形式为meaning,译为“意思”。
[搭配]mean to do sth. “打算做某事” mean doing sth. “意味着...”
the meaning of ... “...的意思” have meaning to sb.对某人有特殊意义
What does sth. mean to sb. 某物对某人来说意味着什么?
Family means a lot to me. 家人对我来说很重要。
I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings. 我本不打算伤害你的感情。
Nonresistance doesn’t necessarily mean doing nothing. 不抵抗不一定意味着什么都不去做。
What’s the meaning of the words 这些词是什么意思?
The meeting has meaning to us. 这次会议对我们有特殊意义。
mean还可作形容词“吝啬的,刻薄的”
She can’t be such a mean woman. 她不可能是如此刻薄的一个人。
[知识拓展]by doing sth. 译为“通过做某事”
She learns English by watching English movies. 她通过看英语电影学英语。
【拓展练】
Being ugly outside doesn’t __________(意味着)not being beautiful inside.
Do you think it _____________________________________________________
(存钱以备不时之需是重要的吗?)
3. 这个单词是什么意思?
____________________________________________
=___________________________________________
But my parents always have enough money because they keep to their budget.
但是我父母一直有足够多的钱,因为他们坚持预算。
【归纳】
enough译为“足够的、充足的”
enough作形容词修饰名词时通常放在名词前,
enough作副词修饰形容词/副词/动词时,放在所修饰词之后
I have enough money to live. 我有足够多的的钱生活。
He walks fast enough. 他走得足够快。
keep to
遵守;坚持;限制在某一数量
You have to keep to your promise. 你得遵守诺言。
We must keep to the style of plain living. 我们必须保持朴实生活的作风。
They keep secrets to themselves. 他们自己保守秘密。
keep to sth. 不离开;遵守(计划、时刻表等);忠于,信守(诺言等);
He kept to the house during his convalescence. 他在养病期间呆在家里不出门。
Be sure to keep to our timetable. 请务必遵守我们的时间安排。
keep to your task till you’ve finished. 坚持工作, 直到做完为止。
keep doing sth. 不断地做某事
John keeps singing the whole morning.
keep on doing sth. 继续(做某事物)。(比 keep doing sth.更持久, 更有耐力。)
= to continue to do something//to do something again and again.
The rain kept pouring all night. 大雨彻夜不停。
She kept on working although she was tired. 她虽疲劳但仍继续工作。
keep from doing sth. 克制不做某事
She could hardly keep (herself) from laughing. 她忍不住大笑起来。
I just managed to keep myself from falling. 我差一点跌倒。
【拓展练】
This room is ________ the meeting.
big enough to have B. enough big to have C. big enough having D. enough big having
There are _______ in the reading room, but some aren’t ________ for the students to read.
A.enough books, easy enough B.enough books, enough easy
C.books enough, easy enough D.books enough, enough easy
3. The film is interesting e______ to attract(吸引) so many people to watch it.
4. You should always k to the speed limit.
5. 请记住靠右行。
Do we need any other things 我们还需要其它东西吗?
【归纳】
any other后面即可接可数名词单数也可接复数。
当用于表示同一范围内的比较时,后面通常接可数名词;当表示不同范围的比较,或者用于肯定句中并表示对象为复数名词时,后面可以跟复数名词。
He is taller than any other boy. 他比任何一个男孩都高。
He is taller than any other girls. 他比任何一个女孩都高。
any other + 名词单数=the other +名词复数 任何其他的(同一范围比较)
any+名词单数 任何的(不同范围比较)
【拓展练】
The supermarket is on ___________ side of the street.
A.the other B.the others C.another D.others
2. Mei xin is better_____maths than any______her classmates.
A.for;other of B.at;other of C.for;of D.at;of
3. The Changjiang River is______than any other river in China.
A.shorter B.longer C.shortest D.longest
4. The Changjiang River is longer than_____river in Japan.
A.any B. any other C. any others D. any of
What do you want to do with your money 你想怎么处理你的钱?
【归纳】
What do you do with…=How do you deal with…怎么处理……
What do you do with these problems (句中What作do的宾语,with的宾语是these problems)
=How do you deal with these problems (句中How是方式状语,deal with的宾语是these problems)
【拓展练】
—I find a little cat near the bin, but I don’t know___________.
—Your can call the hotline for help.
what to do with it B.how to do C.what to do with D.how to do with
2. I don’t know what to the car.
3. He doesn’t know how to this matter.
4. I can not my homework such loud noise.
5. We can not housework a smart cleaner nowadays.
6. 政府鼓励我们科学地处理垃圾。
The government encourages us rubbish in a scientific way.
Some consonant groups are at the end of a word. 有些辅音字组位于一个单词的末尾。
【归纳】
at the end of 在...的末尾;在……结束时;在……的尽头,指某一时间或地点的具体结束点。at the end of the term 在学期末;at the end of the road 在路的末尾(空间的末端)
We'll have an English exam at the end of January. 一月底我们要参加英语考试。
They decided to meet at the end of the street. 他们决定在路的尽头汇合。
拓展:in the end //in the end of…//by the end of…
in the end可单独作副词短语使用,in the end =finally =at last “最后,终于”,用于指时间。
In the end, we arrived at the museum. 我们终于到达了博物馆。
After all the hard work, we succeeded in the end. 经过所有艰苦的努力,我们最终成功了。
in the end of…表示“在 ... 最终或结束阶段”,多用于描述某件事情的最终结果,强调的是最后的状态或结局;涵盖的范围较为广泛。
In the end of his trying many times, everything will turn out all right.
经过他多次努力与尝试,结局将会很圆满。
by the end of…表示“到...末为止”,跟将来的时间,就用一般将来时;跟现在的时间,就用现在完成时;跟过去的时间,用过去完成时。
The report is expected by the end of the year. 预期年底提交报告。
【拓展练】
We listened to a talk in our school. We learn more about science.
from day to night B. from time to time
C. from one place to another D. from beginning to end
In the (end), Alice danced in the garden.
在这部电影的结尾,她看到了生活的希望。
Twenty people listened to the speaker's speech about making a budget. 20个人听了这位演讲者关于做预算的演讲。
【归纳】
listen to意思是集中注意力,尽量听清楚,强调听的过程。
hear强调听的结果,听见了,指声音传进了耳朵。
speaker
n. 发言者;演讲者;扬声器
Are you an English speaker 你讲英语吗?
The speaker was boring everybody. 说话者令每个人生厌。
Can you please turn the speaker up a little bit 请把这个扬声器音量放大一点好吗
speech
n.演讲;发言;台词
The speech is very wonderful, so we are attracted by it.
make a speech发言,发表演说,做演讲
I'm going to make a speech at the meeting. 我要在会上发表演说。
speech bubbles对话框
【拓展练】
1.-Do you hear someone (cry) -Yes, it must be my little sister.
2. ! There is a strange noise in the dark room.
3. Your idea good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work.
4. Don’t (制造任何噪音) when you are in the library.
5. -Do you know the boy who is (做演讲)
-He is Mike. He is very confident. He has a gift for public speaking.
The price of those pencils is pretty high. 这些铅笔的价格很高。
【归纳】
price
n. 价格;代价。形容价格的高低用词为high/low,不用expensive和cheap
pretty
adv. 非常;相当地;副词修饰形容词high。
【拓展练】
—The dress over there is 400 yuan.—Oh, I don’t have enough money. The price is too ______.
low B.high C.cheap D.expensive
— ________ the price of this pair of jeans
— Only 20 dollars .
A.How much B.How much is C.What D.What’s
—What's the p of the coat —2,000 yuan.
You can see many (许多) clothes at very good (price) in it.
这个漂亮的女孩相当聪明。
Same here. 我也一样。
【归纳】
句中same here 相当于me too或It’s the same for me. 表示“我也是,我也一样”。常用的口语表达,表达与某人有相同的意见、感受或经历等。如:
-Glad to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 -Same here. 我也是。
—I can’t wait to see it. 我巴不得马上看到它。—Same here. 我也一样。
【拓展练】
-I think it’s not wise of Tom to pay for your brother’s rent all the time.
- . His brother should cover it on his own.
Same here B.It depends C. I don’t think D. Like what
-妈妈,今天我很开心。-我也是,儿子。
My uncle is quite smart with his money. 我叔叔用钱很精明。
【归纳】
smart
adj. 聪明的,明智的;(人)衣着得体的;整洁而漂亮的,光鲜的;时髦的
She's just as smart as her sister. 她与她姐姐一样聪明。
This smart washing machine sold very well. 这款只能洗衣机卖得非常好。
be smart with
Be smart with your risks. 风险面前保持警醒。
【拓展练】
The world is filled with s , talented, educated and gifted people.
明智地用钱可以帮助你为未来做好准备。
A gentleman makes money in an honest way and uses it wisely. 君子爱财,取之有道,用之有度。
【归纳】
money相关谚语
Time is money. 时间就是金钱。
Money isn’t everything. 金钱并非万能的。
Time is money, but money cannot buy time. 一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。
Money rules the world. 金钱支配世界。
Money is power. 金钱就是权力。
Money is the key that opens all doors. 金钱是打开一切门户的钥匙。
Money doesn't grow on trees. 钱不会从天上掉下来。
A penny saved is a penny earned. 省一分钱就是赚一分钱。
Money is a good servant but a bad master. 钱是好仆人,坏主人。
【拓展练】
有钱能使鬼推磨。
锱铢必较。
If you buy things you do not need, soon you will have to sell things you need. 如果你买了不需要的东西,不久你就会卖掉你需要的东西。
【归纳】
if 引导的条件状语从句 是由引导词if引导的状语从句,表示一种假设条件。
if条件状语从句的基本结构是“If+从句,主句/主句+If+从句”,通常用于描述在某个条件成立的情况下,另一个事件会发生。 if条件状语从句的三种时态用法:
主将从现 :当主句是将来时态时,从句使用一般现在时态。
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. 如果明天下雨,我们会待在家里。
主情从现 :当主句有情态动词时,从句使用一般现在时态。
If you get drunk, you mustn't drive. 如果你喝醉了,你不能开车。
主祈从现 :当主句是祈使句时,从句使用一般现在时态。
Please let me know if he comes back. 请告诉我如果他回来了。
【拓展练】
If you to the party tomorrow, you’ll not have a great time.
will go B. went C. go D. going
I her the answer if she me.
can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks
如果你不打开盒子,你将不会知道里面是什么。
语法巩固
【归纳】
there be句型
英语中表示“什么地方或时间存在什么事物”的“存在”句型,常用“there +be +名词+地点(时间)状语”结构。这种句型以非重读的there 为引导词,there 本身没有词义,以动词be 的某种形式作谓语动词,以表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组作为句子的主语,be 和主语的数必须一致,句子最后为表示地点和时间的状语。如果句中有两个或两个以上的主语时,谓语动词常和最靠近它的主语保持一致。
some和any
意思不同
some:(与不可数名词或复数可数名词连用)一些,若干。 any:任何的,任一的,(与单数可数名词连用)任一,非一般的,不寻常的。
用法不同
some:用作代词的意思是“一些,若干”,指某些特定的或未知的人、物或事,也可表示“有些,其中的一部分”,常用于肯定句中。some作代词用作主语时,谓语动词的数应依其所代替的名词的单复数形式而定。
any:用作代词的意思是“无论哪个,无论哪些”,主要用来说明某一特定类型中的各人或对某一集体中的各个成员或对某事物的各个部分。any也可用在肯定句中,表示“任何事物”或“任何人”,常用于“any of...”结构。
侧重点不同
some:一般用在肯定句中,修饰可数或不可数名词。
any:一般用在疑问句或否定句中,修饰可数名词。
【拓展练】
There ________ a clock and two pictures on the wall of our classroom.
A. are B. be C. to be D. is
2. -Let's give ourselves a prize. Why not buy _______ new clothes
-Sounds great. But we don't have ________ money.
A. any: some B. some; some C. some; any D. any; any
3. -Could I have _______ coffee, please -Sure. Here you are.
A. any B. no C. some D. none
4. The students are having parties in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
5. -Mum, we have no milk in the fridge. Can you buy ________ at the supermarket after work
-No problem, my dear.
A. some B. one C. any D it
6. There _______ at least three spoons of sugar in the bubble tea. It tastes so sweet.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
7. -Would you like ________ coffee
-No, thanks. Give me ________ water, please.
A. any; some B. some: any C. any; any D. some: some
8. -Would you like to drink _________ juice
-Yes, I'd love to. But there isn't ________ juice in the glass.
some; any B. some; some C. any; any. D. any; some
9. There is only one sheep on the hill. (对画线部分提问)
How _____________ _____________ ______________ there on the hill
There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ______________ in the garden
There are some carrots and juice on the table.(改为否定句)
There ___________ ___________ carrots _____________ juice on the table.
There is some money in the wallet. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________________________
There are some apples here. (改为单数句)
____________________________________________________________
there; football; our; be; match; in; this; a; afternoon; will; school (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________________
Are there any houses in the village (作肯定回答)
___________, ________________ _____________.
音标
将左边读音与右边的划线部分字母组合相匹配
/sw/ great green
/bl/ pretty present
/gr/ seven eleven
/sm/ sweep sweet
/str/ street straight
/pr/ bread bright
/vn/ speak spend
/br/ small smile
/sp/ table vegetable
五、单元话题范文
压岁钱不仅仅是红包里的现金,更是长辈的一份关爱和祝福。我们该如何管理自己的钱,让压岁钱用得更有意义(more meaningful)呢 请根据图表提示,以“How to manage lucky money”为题,写一篇英语短文,词数80左右
提优测试
一、信息还原
Want to be smarter with your money Here’s how.
1 Many kids quickly spend every dollar they receive, while others save their money, rarely buying anything. But what you want is a balance between saving and spending. Consider the 25--50--25 rule. Out of every dollar you receive, allow yourself to spend 25cents to buy gifts for family or give to charities.
2 The T--shirt looks so cool in the store. But when you get it home, you wonder why you wasted your money. Sound familiar This often happens with impulse purchases(冲定性购买). Advice: Rather than buying the T--shirt right away, spend a few days thinking about whether it’s really the best use for your money.
Challenge yourself. It’s hard to save money just for the sake of saving money. 3 Suppose you want a skateboard. Find out how much it costs and then decide how much you will save each week. 4 .That will make you even more determined to stick with it.
Prove your worth. Want your parents to give you more pocket money Sure, it helps to do some housework and get good grades. 5 . If you show you are a good saver and a careful spender, your parents are more likely to trust you with more pocket money.
Wait a week.
B. Keep your balance.
C. Stop buying cloths.
D. What you need are goals.
E. But the real key is to prove you know how to handle money.
F. You might even tell your parents and friends about your plan.
G. Form a good habit of saving money whenever it is possible.
二.完型填空
Many people like shopping on Saturdays and Sundays, but I like shopping on weekdays.
I never go shopping at 1 . There are too 2 people in the shops at that time. On one hand, people have to wait in a long queue(队列) to pay money. I don't like shopping with 3 people. I like to shop alone(独自).On the other hand, it saves lots of time because I needn't wait for my friends. It usually 4 me a lot of time to choose things because I never buy the first things I see. I always look 5 from one shop to another to find the best price. I am good at 6 the best things. I don't like to 7 food in small shops and street markets. I think food in the supermarket is fresh 8 cheap. There is a supermarket that is not 9 from my home. It is a good 10 to buy different kinds of things.
I have fun shopping in this way. I can relax a little from the busy work.
( )1. A. weekends B. weekdays C. Saturdays D. Sundays
( )2. A. much B. many C. little D. few
( )3. A. interesting B. other C. polite D. lazy
( )4. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays
( )5. A. around B. down C. up D. out
( )6. A. looking B. finding C. watching D. seeing
( )7. A. buy B. catch C. lend D. borrow
( )8. A. or B. but C. and D. so
( )9. A. near B. next C. back D. far
( )10.A. idea B. time C. way D. place
三.阅读理解
One problem that most university students understand is not having enough money. Here are some money-saving tips for students we think will help.
Tip 1: Every month, make a list of your cost in a notebook. Write down what you spend money on, and when you spend it. Also, write down how much money you get each month. Doing this will help you make better decisions about when to spend and when not to spend.
Tip 2: If you have the time, getting a job is, of course, one of the best ways to make money. But even better is getting a job in a restaurant. Some restaurants give food to their workers, so you won’t need to worry about paying for meals.
Tip 3: Buy secondhand textbooks whenever you can. When you buy them from another student, you won’t even have to pay tax(税收). Many students sell lots of other things when they leave. Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university, and shop at secondhand stores if you can.
Tip 4: Eating in restaurants can be very expensive. You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and sharing the cost.
Tip 5: You can spend less money on transportation if you buy a bus or train ticket. This can save you 30 percent or more. Cars cost lots of money, so if you live on the university campus, leave the car at your parents’ home.
42.Which two tips talk about saving money on food
A.Tips 1 and 3. B.Tips 2 and 4. C.Tips 3 and 5. D.Tips 1 and 5.
43.When is it NOT necessary to pay tax according to the passage
A.When you buy books at a bookstore.
B.When you buy things at a secondhand store.
C.When you buy used textbooks from another student.
D.When you leave your car at your parents’ home.
44.What does the underlined word “transportation” mean in Tip 5
A.Money that people spend in buying expensive cars.
B.Helpful ways in making money and saving money.
C.Money that students live on the university campus.
D.Ways that people travel from one place to another.
45.The main idea of the passage is to ________.
A.give university students advice on saving money
B.make sure university students don’t borrow money
C.show university students how to make enough money
D.explain why university students often don’t have enough money
参考答案
一、词性辨析
adj.明智的 wise n.智慧 wisdom
n.英镑 pound n.磅(重量单位) pound
n.钥匙 key n.答案;关键;音调 key
n.环状物 ring v.(铃)响 ring
adj.俄罗斯人的 俄语 Russian n.俄罗斯 Russia
五彩缤纷的 colourful n.颜色 colour
n.令人惊奇的事情 surprise v.使...惊讶 surprise 感到惊讶的 令人感到惊讶的 surprised surprising
v.保护 protect n.保护 protection
v.管理 manage n.经理 manager
n.教育 education adj.教育的 educational
n.公寓 flat adj.平坦的 flat
阴雨的 rainy v.下雨 rain n.雨,雨水 rain
v.要紧 matter n.事情,关系 matter
n.剩余部分 rest v.休息 rest
n.礼物 present n.现在,目前 present adj.出席的 present
n.交易 deal v.处理,对付 deal
adj.幸运的 lucky n.运气 luck adj.不幸的 adv.不幸地 unlucky unluckily
n.开头,开端 beginning v.开始 begin
二、知识点
worth, listening, A, How much is this painting worth
B, role, play an important role, plays an important role
CCD spend most of my pocket money on, pay for, spending, costs
People can spend less money buying/on more things.
C halves, half an hour, Can 1000 yuan cover your daily need of half a month
B left, the smallest pear, left the bigger ones
mean, important to save for a rainy day
What does the word mean =What’s the meaning of the word
AA enough, keep Please remember to keep to the right.
ABBA
A do with, deal with, do with, do without, to do with
D end At the end of the film, she saw the hope in her life.
crying, Listen, sounds, make any noise, make a speech
BD price, prices The pretty girl is pretty smart.
A -Mum, I’m so happy today. -Same here, my son.
smart Being smart with your money helps you get ready for the future.
Money talks. Fight for Every Penny.
CD If you don’t open the box, you will not know what is inside.
语法
DCCDA CDA
many sheep are, What is, aren’t any or, Is there any money in the wallet There is an apple here.
There will be a football match in our school this afternoon. Yes, there are.
音标
DIAHEBCFG
单元话题范文
One possible version:
How to manage lucky money
Lucky money is not just money in red packets but a gift from our elders full of love and wishes. To make it more meaningful,we can do things like these:
First, save some of the lucky money for the future. Second, use some to buy school things. This can help us learn more and do better in school. Third, we can also give some to help others in need. Lastly,spend some on the things we like.
Be wise to manage lucky money well, and then we can make it more useful.

提优检测
信息还原
1:B 2:A 3:D 4:F 5:E
试题分析: 本文讲述的是一些合理处理钱的建议,包括收支平衡,关键时候要保持冷静,明确自己的目标等等。
1:.B 根据本段第2行But what you want is a balance between saving and spending. Consider the 25--50--25 rule.可知本段的建议是要在挣钱和花钱之间取得平衡。故B正确。
2:A 根据本段最后一句Advice: Rather than buying the T--shirt right away, spend a few days thinking about whether it’s really the best use for your money.可知我们不要出现冲动性购买的现象。也就是要等一下,多思考一下在出手。故A项内容符合上下文。
3:D 根据下一句Suppose you want a skateboard. Find out how much it costs and then decide how much you will save each week.可知要知道自己的目标,同时也要明确自己的目标。才能有的放矢。故D项符合上下文。
4:F 根据后一句That will make you even more determined to stick with it.可知有时候我们要求得别人的建议,因为有时候别人的建议能够帮助我们坚定自己的决心或者改变自己的想法。
5:E 根据前句Want your parents to give you more pocket money Sure, it helps to do some housework and get good grades如果你想要父母亲给你更多的零花钱?你就帮助他们做家务或者考到好成绩。最重要的是你要证明自己有懂的如何处理钱的问题。他们才会相信你。故E项符合上下文。
完形填空
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BACDD
阅读理解
【答案】42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文介绍了大学生如何省钱的一些建议。
42.细节理解题。根据第三段“Some restaurants give food to their workers, so you won’t need to worry about paying for meals.”可知,一些餐馆给他们的工人提供食物,所以你不需要担心支
付饭钱。以及第五段“You can save money by...sharing the cost.”可知,你可以在家里和家人一起吃饭,或者和你的室友一起吃早餐、午餐或晚餐并分担费用,这样可以省钱。提示2和4这两段都是关于如何在食物上省钱。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“Buy secondhand textbooks whenever you can. When you buy them from another student, you won’t even have to pay tax(税收)”可知,当你从另一个学生那里买的时候,你甚至不用交税。故选C。
44.词义猜测题。根据后文“Cars cost lots of money, so if you live on the university campus, leave the car at your parents’ home.”可知,汽车花费很多钱,所以如果你住在大学校园里,把车留在你父母家。划线词的意思是“交通”,即人们从一个地方到另一个地方的旅行方式。故选D。
45.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are some money-saving tips for students we think will help.”可知,文章介绍了大学生如何省钱的一些建议。故选A。

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