资源简介

Unit 2 Go for it
常用词组
Starting out
the benefits of... ...的益处
give us enjoyment给我们乐趣
make us healthy使我们健康
inspire sb.鼓舞某人
answer the questions回答问题
like sth. best最喜欢某物
the origin of... ...的起源
share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
Understanding ideas
last but not least 最后但同样重要的一点
fishing line终点线
fall behind落后
during the Beijing Marathon在北京马拉松期间
was still 100 meters from...离...还有100米
watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做过某事
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事
hold one’s breath 屏住某人的呼吸
make it获得成功
feel confident感觉自信
before the race在赛跑前
have a stomachache胃疼
take a rest休息下
either choice任一选择
seem+adj. 看起来...
someone at his age他这个年龄的人
neither of them他们两人都不...
cross the line穿过这条线
Zhang’s lifelong dream张的终生梦想
see sb. do sth.看到某人做过某事
see sb doing sth.看到某人正在做某事
go past=walk past经过
one of.... ...中一个
for years多年来
running records跑步记录
none of... ...中一个都没有
family members家庭成员
enjoy every moment享受每一个时刻
if possible如果可能的话
keep doing sth.一直做某事
raise money for charities为慈善筹钱
tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
Comments on Zhang Shun对张顺的评价
consider these questions考虑这些问题
sink or swim自生自灭
as a child 作为一个孩子
a surfing competition一个冲浪竞赛
the other surfers其他冲浪者
compare with..与...比较
ride the waves of her dream实现她的梦想
Developing ideas
other forms of sports其它运动形式
physical activities体育运动
according to...根据...
the WHO世界卫生组织
at least至少
the radio programme广播节目
win a gold medal赢得金牌
broke his arm摔断了他的手臂
breaking news惊人的消息
break his own record打破他自己的记录
be proud of...因...而自豪
the school radio station学校的广播站
forget to do sth.忘记去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
do an interview做个采访
do an interview with sb.采访某人
=have an interview with sb.
=interview sb.
start doing sth.开始做某事
take sb. to sp.带某人去某地
move my whole body调动我整个身体
become fit变得健康
become a good swimmer成为一个好的游泳者
be good for...对...有好处
be bad for...对...有坏处
a swimming race一个游泳比赛
at the age of...在...岁的时候
I realise that+从句 我意识到...
give positive replies给出积极的回应
Reading for writing
1.hard work 努力（名词）
2.football team 足球比赛
3.never give up从不放弃
4.the steel roses of China中国的铁玫瑰
5. the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final 2022年女足亚洲杯决赛
6. a difficult match 一次困难的比赛
7. at half-time 在（比赛）一半的时候
8.even worse更糟糕的是
9. hurt her foot badly她的腿伤地很严重
10. pay no attention to...不关注...
11. continue to do sth.继续做某事
12. her brave actions她勇敢的行为
13. lose heart 失去信心
14. fight on...继续战斗
15. score three goals 进3个球
16.the amazing victory
17. lead sb. to do sth.
18. look back at...
19. the team’s early days
20. both of ... 两个都...
21. play hard打得用心
22. lost to sb. 输给某人
23.take every chance to do sth.抓住每个机会做某事
24.explain sth. with...用....解释某事
25. the same goal相同的目标
26.rise to every challenge迎接每个挑战
27.thanks to...多亏了...
28. shining spirit闪光的精神
29. the victory of... ...的胜利
词形变换
will(v.)将要→would (过去式)将会
choose(v.)选择→choice(n.)选择
but(conj.)但是→however(同义词)
hold(v.)举办，握着→held(过去式)
feel(v.)感觉→felt(过去式)
someone(pron.)某人→somebody(同义词)
cross(v.)穿过→across(prep,)穿过
run(v.)跑→runner (n.)跑步者
read (v.)阅读→reader (读者)
charity(n.)慈善→charities (pl.)慈善
possible(adj.)可能的→impossible (反义词)不可能的
surf(v.)冲浪→surfer(n.)冲浪者
surf(v.)冲浪→surfing(n.)冲浪
competition(n.)竞赛→compete (v.)竞争
achievement(n.)成就→achieve(v.)实现
love(v.)爱→lover (n.)爱好者
组合词surf+board=surfboard冲浪板
组合词stomach+ache=stomachache胃痛
组合词life+long=lifelong终身的
组合词note+book=notebook摘记本
bad/badly (adj.)坏的/坏地→worse(比较级)更坏
fight(v.)为...斗争→fought (过去式)
break(v.)打破→broke (过去式)
lead (v.)引领→led (过去式)
interview(v.)采访→interviewer(n.)采访者
swim(v.)游泳→swimmer (n.) 游泳者
lose(v.)失去→lost (过去式)
simple(adj.)简单的→easy(同义词)
play (v.) 打球→player(n.)选手
Asian(adj.)亚洲的→Asia (n.)亚洲
success(n.)成功→successful (adj.)成功的
difficulty(n.)困难→difficulties (pl.)
常用句型
1.How do sports give me enjoyment 运动是怎么给我乐趣的？
2.How do sports make us healthy 运动是怎么使我们健康的？
3.How do sporting spirits inspire people 运动精神是怎么鼓舞人们的？
4.What sport do you like best 你最喜欢什么运动？
5. However, 86-year-old Zhang Shun was still about 100 meters from the finishing line.但是，86岁的张顺仍然离终点线有100米。
6. All the people held their breath. Would he make it 所有人屏住呼吸。他能成功吗？
7. Zhang felt confident before the race. 张在赛跑前感觉很自信。
8. Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age. 任一选择似乎都是可以的对于他这个年纪的人。
9. But Zhang chose neither of them. 但是张一个都没选择。
10. With people cheering, he finally crossed the finishing line. 随着人们的欢呼声，他最后穿过了终点线。
11.Marathon running is Zhang’s lifelong dream. 马拉松赛跑是张终生的梦想。
12. For years, he trained every morning in the park. He filled over 30 notebooks with his running records.多年来，他每天早上都在公园里训练，写了30多本跑步日记。
13. None of his family members worried or tried to stop him.没有一个家庭成员担心或尝试阻止他。
14. But it didn’t matter to him. 但是他并不在意。
15. As a child, Bethany Hamilton's dream was to become a surfer. 作为一个孩子，Bethany Hamilton的梦想是成为一个冲浪者。
16. But when she was 13, a shark attacked her. 但是当她13岁时，一只鲨鱼袭击了她。
17. She lost her left arm and nearly died. 她失去了她的左手，差点死掉。
18. She worked hard to ride the waves of her dream. 她努力去实现她的梦想。
19. I wasn't very strong as a kid. So my parents took me to the pool. 当我是孩子时
并不强壮。所以我的父母带我去了游泳池。
20. I joined a swimming race at the age of six. I swam just for fun. 我在六岁时参加了游泳竞赛。当时我游泳只是为了好玩。
21. Even worse, the team's best player hurt her foot badly. 更糟糕的是，队伍的最佳选手严重地伤到她的脚。
22. But she paid no attention to the pain and continued to play. 但是她不在意疼痛，继续打比赛。
23. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. 她勇敢的行为鼓励了整个队伍。
24. However, the players never gave up. 然而，队员们从未放弃。
25. They took every chance to learn and improve.她们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己。
26. There are still many difficulties ahead. 未来仍然有很多困难。
27. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits.但凭借着闪耀的女足精神，她们将勇于应对每一次挑战。
易混辨析
1. be +一段距离 from…和be close to…的区别
词组 意义 例句
be +一段距离 from… 离…（多少距离） My house is 200 metres from my school. 我的家离学校200米。
be close to… 离…近的 The team is close to many people’s hearts.这个队伍靠近了很多人的心。
2. either, neither和none的区别
单词 意义 例句
either 两者之一（表部分否定） either of… 两者之一… Either choice seemed fine for him. 似乎任一选择对他都可以。
neither 两者都不（表完全否定） neither of…两者都不… But Zhang chose neither of them.但是张两个都没选。
none 三者或三者以上都不（表完全否定）none of…没有一个… None of the players lost heart. 没有一个选手失去信心。
3.both和all的区别
单词 意义 例句
both 两者都… both of us… 我们都… Both sides of the road are trees. 路的两旁都是树。
all 三者或三者以上都… all of us…我们都… All the players trained hard. 所有的选手努力训练。
4.cross和across的区别
单词 意义 例句
cross v.穿过 The men crossed the river together. 这群人一起穿过河。
across prep.穿过 When we see the green light, we can go across the road. 当我们看见绿灯，我们可以穿过马路。
5. score 一词多义
单词 词义 例句
score n.分数 What’s the score 比分是多少？
score v.进球 The team score three goals. 这支队伍进了三个球。
6. wonder一词多义
单词 词义 例句
wonder n.奇迹，奇观 The Great Wall is a great wonder. 长城是一个奇迹。
wonder v.想知道 People wondered about the key to their success. 人们想知道他们成功的秘诀。

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