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期末复习Unit 7 过关检测卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一题。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
( )1. A. Yes, they will. B. Yes, we do. C. No, they don't.
( )2. A. It's a serious problem.B. That's a good idea.C. It doesn't matter.
( )3. A. Sunny. B. Rain. C. Cloud.
( )4. A. Use more water. B. Plant more trees. C. Make more noise.
( )5. A. Yes, I think so. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I'd love to.
二 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和朗读下一小题。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
( )8. A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
( )9. A. He is playing with snow.B. He is walking in the rain.
C. He is running in the wind.
( )10. A. A telephone. B. A television. C. A computer.
三. 听短文，完成下列任务。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
听短文，按听到的内容给下面的句子排序。短文读一遍。
A. They will help humans study, work and live.
B. The ball robots can work like our astronauts in space.
C. Do you like robots
D. Robots will have many different shapes.
E. The human robots can dance and sing.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
再听这篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文将再读两遍。
( )16. How many years of history does the robot have
Sixty years. B. Sixteen years. C. Seventy years.
( )17. Will there be more robots in the future
A. Yes, there will. B. No, there won't.C. We don't know.
( )18. What does the speaker think of robots
A. Helpful. B. Bad for humans. C. Lazier than humans.
( )19. What will robots look like
A. Space stations. B. Tall buildings. C. Humans, balls and animals.
( )20. What kind of robots can help look for things under the ground
A. Human robots. B. Ball robots. C. Snake robots.
四. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（20分）
Life in 30 years will be 21 because many changes will take place, but what will the changes be
The population is growing fast. There will be 22 people in the world and most of them will live longer than
puters will be 23 smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important 24 in school.
People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching
TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 25 . And many more people will go to other countries 26 holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 27 new towns and houses. Then there will be
less 28 for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won't eat it every day, they will eat
more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Robots 29 most of dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have 30 to do. This will be a problem.
( )21. A. same B. difference C. different D. difficulty
( )22. A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more
( )23. A. much B. many C. more D. most
( )24. A. subject B. subjects C. way D. games
( )25. A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier
( )26. A. for B. with C. at D. in
( )27. A. build B. building C. to build D. builds
( )28. A. rooms B. room C. spaces D. sea
( )29. A. did B. do C. will do D. shall do
( )30. A. works enough B. enough works C. work enough D. enough work
五. 阅读理解 （30分）
A
What might the future be like Here are some predictions: things to come and things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused
headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets
and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, the Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve(服务)90% of the population by 2023. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job. It will no
longer be a problem.
Newspapers will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to
personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can discuss topics with reporters and editors(主编). Information will move faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar
power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection are si n to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, and
they will check homework on computers and s you tell communicate with the students' parents through e-mails. And
school buses will be like spaceships, when you comfortable and safe.
( )31. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during .
A. Christmas Day B. National Day C. the Spring Festival D. the Mid-Autumn Festival
( )32. The newspapers will disappear .
A. in 20 years B. by 2023 C. by 2053 D. in 2043
( )33. is not mentioned in the passage as a source of energy.
A. Coal B. Wind C. Nuclear power D. Water
( )34. From the passage we can know in the future.
A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem B. 90% of the population will live in the city
C. robot teachers will check homework
D. readers can discuss topics with each other through the Internet
( )35. What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A. There will be robot teachers. B. Computers will be important.
C. Schools will go electronic. D. School buses will be like spaceships.
B
Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so duri the novel coronavirus
outbreak(新型冠状病毒爆发). “I feared that I would be infected. Now Iksit's not necessary to do so. But I am still
worried about when the epidemic(疫情) will end,” said&13- year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck
inside makes her feel anxious.
In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of people are reply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a report released27 by the Chinese Academy of Social
Sciences.
These feelings are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to long Weihua, an expert on positive psychology(积极心理学). “Some stressful reactions(反应) calelp us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing mass ind washing hands often, for example.”
“But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental health,” Wang added. Silow can we stay positive
“First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life,” wrote Xion g Kew a psychological consultant(咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. “We might learn new lessons tom these changes, like respecting(尊重) nature and
being more responsible(有担当的). ”
Another useful way to stay positive is to keep a normal routine(正常作息). “The key istake good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule(日程), ensure enough sleep and diet, zdget the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang
Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Halth Center, told China Daily.
( )36. Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because .
A. she was scared of being infected B. it's the best way to avoid infection
C. it's necessary to do so D. one of her family members was infected
( )37. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Less than 40 percent strongly fear the virus.
B. Only 40 percent of people worry about the outbreak.
C. Many people feel worried about the virus.
D. More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.
( )38. According to Wang Weihua, can help us fight the virus.
a. wearing masks b. staying positive c. washing our hands d. being stress-free
A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd
( )39. What does the underlined word“arrange” mean
A. 准备 B. 调换 C. 预约 D. 安排
( )40. The last three paragraphs are mainly about .
A. how to stay away from the coronavirus B. how psychologists helped patients
C. suggestions on how to stay positive D. how to receive psychological counseling
C
In 15 years, I think I will be a doctor. 41. I will do my best to help them and save their lives. I will have a
robot assistant(助手). She looks like a human. She can walk. 42 But I believe that although scientists are able to make robots look like people and do lots of work, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
43. I will live in a comfortable apartment with my parents. I will probably keep a pet dog. On weekdays, I will be very busy and have little time to stay with my family. 44.
In 15 years, there will be more cars because there will be more people in the city. 45. So in order to have a happy life on the earth, everybody should play a part in saving the earth now.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. And she can help me do lots of work.
B. The environment will be in great danger.
C. As a doctor, I will meet many patients.
D. I will work in another planet
.E. In 15 years, I will live in Beijing.
F. On weekends, I will be free to enjoy the time with them.
六 综合填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式。
People began 1. (use) robots about several hundred years ago. At first robots only2. (work) as
clocks or watches and did the same things over and over again.3. , modern robots are smarter. Some can solve
problems by 4. (them) because their brains are computers. In London, there is a robot 5. (help) old people. The robot can cook 6. old people. It can also do things like cleaning the floor and 7. (make) the bed. It is
very helpful.
In the future, robots will be able 8. (do) such jobs as teaching languages at school or 9. (look) after
sick people in hospital. Some scientists believe that this will happen 10. twenty years.
七 阅读表达。(共10小题，共20分)
A
阅读下面短文，完成81-85 小题。
We will see a new kind of little car called“E-car” in the street in the future. The car is as small as a bike, but it
can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive it to school or parks.
If everyone drives such a car in the future, the air will be fresher. There will be more space for all the cars in
cities, and there will also be more places for people to walk in the street.
The little car can't go very fast(it can go only 65 kilometers an hour), so driving will be safer. It will be
convenient for people to go around the city, and it' ll be also useful for a long trip.
People won't have to spend much money on E-cars. They are so cheap that almost all people can afford to buy.
And this kind of cars can save lots of gas. They can go 450 kilometers with only a little gas.
任务一：回答问题。 (4分)
1. Is an E-car as small as a bike
2. Why are people safer when they drive the E-car
任务二:在文中找出与“Two people can sit in it although the car is the same size as a bike.”意思相近或相同的句子。(2分)
3.
任务三：翻译画线句子。 (2分)
4.
任务四：找出文中第四段的主旨句。 (2分)
5.
B
阅读下面短文，完成86-90小题。
You may know a lot about smartphones. But what about smart cities Imagine living your life like this: When
you wake up in the morning, you say“Open the window” to the computer and it opens the window. The sunshine is
shining and the birds are singing. Then you finish breakfast, sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. With the help of building a smart city, this may become true one day. A smart city uses digital
technologies(数字科技) such as the Internet to improve city planning, save resources and make our lives easier. For
example, people who live in smart cities where there is Internet almost everywhere can do many things at home, such as booking train tickets, paying water bills and so on. What a beautiful life it is! Now Chinese is making some cities
smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free Wi-Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city
program to solve traffic problems. Zhuzhou is creating a smart city, so everyone in the city should play a role for their better city.
任务一：判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。(4分)
( )6. The smart city uses digital technologies.
( )7. The smart city can't save resources at all.
任务二：完成句子。(2分)
8. People can open the windows .
任务三：回答问题。(2分)
9. Which city is planning to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems
任务四：写出文章的主题。(2分)
10. The passage mainly tells us about .
八书面表达。(共15分)
请根据下面的提示,以“My Hometown in 20 Years”为题写一篇80词左右的作文。
提示：
1. 家乡的环境会更好，天会更蓝、水会更清、空气会更清新；
2. 人口会更多、房子将更宽敞、出行将更方便；
3. 人们的生活将会更幸福。
My Hometown in 20 Years
答案 Unit 7 过关检测卷
一. 1—5 AAABC
二 6—10 CBCCC
三. 11—15 CADEB 16—20 AAACC
四. 21—25 CDABD 26—30 ABBCD
五.
A31—35 CDBCC
B36—40 ACADC
C41—45 CAEFB
六综合填空. 1. to use 2. worked 3. However
4. themselves 5. helping 6. for
7. making 8. to do 9. looking 10. in
.七阅读表达 A 1. Yes, it is.
2. The little car can't go very fast.
3. The car is as small as a bike, but it can carry two people in it.
4. 如果将来每个人都开这样的车，空气会更清新。
5. People won't have to spend much money on E-cars.
B6. A
7. B
8. through the computer
9. Tianjin.
10. the smart city
八. One possible version:
My Hometown in 20 Years
I think my hometown will be very different in 20 years.
My hometown will become cleaner and more beautiful in 20 years. There will be less pollution and we will see blue skies more often. The water will be cleaner and the air will be fresher. There will be more people in my hometown and people will be able to live in bigger houses. It will also be easier for them to go around. People will become richer and happier.
I love my hometown. I hope it will become more and more beautiful.
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。
Will people have robots in the future
2. There will be more pollution in the future.
3. What will the weather be like tomorrow
4. What can we do to save the earth
5. Would you like to plant trees with us
Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。
6. W: Where will you go on vacation
M: I' ll go to the UK to visit my uncle.
Q: Where will the man go on vacation
7. W: Today is Friday. Let's go to the museum tomorrow, OK
M: Great idea!
Q: What will they do tomorrow
8. W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Tony
M: I want to be a reporter.
Q: What does Tony want to be when he grows up
9. M: Is Jack making a snowman
W: No, he is running in the wind.
Q: What's Jack doing
10. M: What shall we buy, a television, a telephone or an air-conditioner We’ ll wait for you to decide, Ann.
W: Oh, Daddy. I need a computer for my study.
Q: What will the family buy
Ⅲ. 听短文，完成下列任务。
听短文，按听到的内容给下面的句子排序。短文读一遍。
Do you like robots The robot only has a history of sixty years. But in the future, I think there will be more robots everywhere.
Robots are good for humans. They will help humans study, work and live. They can even do some dirty and heavy work better than humans.
Robots will have many different shapes. They will look like humans, balls, snakes or other animals. The human robots can dance and sing. The ball robots can work like our astronauts in space. The snake robots can help look for things under the ground.
再听这篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文将再读两遍。

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