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第2讲 阅读理解 15篇 【精准提分】鲁教版（2024）七年级英语上学期名校真题分类汇编
Elliot, a little elephant, feels sad. He falls behind the herd (象群) when he is looking for some food. Now he can’t find his family. He walks and walks in the forest (森林). Then he meets some tortoises slowly making their way.
Hello, I’m Tuti. Who are you ” says one of the tortoises. “I’m Elliot. I can’t find my family.” “I can help. Let’s go,” says Tuti.
As they walk, they meet some zebras. “Is that your family ” “No! Those are zebras. I’m an elephant. We’re different.”
The zebras see Elliot and Tuti, too. The zebras got scared and run away.
Tuti becomes Elliot’s new friend. They eat and play together. Then they walk and walk again. They see some lions.
“Is that your family ” “No! Those are lions. I’m not a lion. I am an elephant.”
The lions are looking at Elliot and Tuti, too. This time, Elliot and Tuti get terrified and run away.
It’s nighttime. Elliot and Tuti sleep side by side. The next day, they walk and walk again. They see a herd of elephants.
“Is that your family ” “YES! Those are elephants. I’m an elephant, too. Thank you, Tuti. You’re my best friend.”
Now Elliot has both a family and a friend! They live happily in the forest, always ready to help each other and having fun together.
1．Why is Elliot sad
A．He doesn’t have any friends. B．He can’t find any food.
C．He doesn’t like the herd. D．He can’t find his family.
2．What does the underlined word “terrified” mean
A．兴奋的 B．恐惧的 C．困惑的 D．疲惫的
3．How many kinds of animals does Elliot meet before finding his family
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
4．What can best describe Tuti
A．Smart. B．Kind. C．Funny. D．Slow.
5．Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text
A．A Sad Elephant B．Elliot’s Happy Family
C．An Interesting Forest D．Elliot’s New Friend
Rat helps Toad into his home. Toad is very happy to be in his friend’s house.
“Oh Rat!” he cries, “I want to tell you about my adventures (冒险经历).
I am a clever Toad! Prison (监狱), then run away on a train then a horse…”
“Toad! You look terrible. Stop boasting (自吹自擂)! And why are you in a dress Put on some dry clothes. Go!”
Toad is angry. But he takes off his dress and puts on dry clothes. He washes his face and he looks in the mirror (镜子) and smiles.
“I am a handsome Toad,” he says.
Later, Toad and Rat have lunch. Toad eats and tells Rat about his adventures. He talks and talks. But Rat doesn’t say a word.
At last Rat says, “Toad, you are an idiot (傻瓜). You steal (偷) cars; you go to the prison; a woman throws you in a river. All because you want to drive a car! That is not fun! Think about your friends, your friends are very sad.”
Toad tries to look sad.
6．How does Toad feel when he comes into his friend’s house just after the adventures
A．Happy B．Terrible C．Sad D．Angry
7．Toad wants to tell Rat about his adventures ________.
A．to make Rat know more about him B．to show he is happy in Rat’s house
C．to thank Rat for his help D．to show he is clever
8．Why does Toad feel angry
A．Because Rat wants him to put on some clothes. B．Because Rat asks him why he is in a dry shirt.
C．Because Rat doesn’t want to listen to him. D．Because Rat doesn’t like his nice dress.
9．Why doesn’t Rat say a word at lunchtime
A．Because Rat has nothing to say. B．Because Rat is a quiet animal.
C．Because Rat is angry with Toad. D．Because Rat is proud of (为……而自豪) Toad.
Ma Li I woke up at eight o’clock on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house. I played chess with my grandpa in the yard (院子). My grandma cooked delicious beef noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, I helped them milk a cow. It was difficult for me, but great fun. At about five o'clock, I took some milk home.
Eric Last Saturday was my 13th birthday. At about 11 am, the doorbell rang. I opened the door and got a big surprise-my four friends came. They brought me some lovely gifts and a birthday cake. After making a wish and blowing out the candles, we shared the cake. At about 3 p. m, we went to the movies. It was a comedy and we enjoyed it.
Cindy Last Saturday, I visited the botanic garden (植物园) with my sister. We left home and got on the bus at 8: 30 a. m. The bus ride was about 40 minutes. We saw many kinds of unusual plants there. I was very interested in them and learned quite a lot. At noon, we bought ice-cream in the store. Later, we watched a video about the mysteries (奥秘) of plants in a big hall. It was a great day.
Tony On Sunday morning, my parents wanted to go to the beach for the day. I called my friend Nick to go together. We drove there at about 9: 30 am. Nick and I played volleyball and built sand castles (沙堡). At about 4 p. m, we wanted to go swimming, but my father said it was dangerous. In the end, we listened to him and collected (收集) some shells. We had great fun on the beach.
10．Who did Ma Li spend her weekend with
A．Her grandparents. B．Her friends. C．Her classmates. D．Her parents.
11．Where does Ma Li’s grandpa probably (可能) live
A．At Mia’s house. B．On a farm. C．Near the river. D．In the mountains.
12．What did Eric do last Saturday morning
A． B． C． D．
13．When did Cindy get to the botanic garden
A．At about 8: 00 a. m. B．At about 8: 30 a. m.
C．At about 9: 10 a. m. D．At about 11: 00 a. m.
14．What did Tony and his friends do on the beach
① play volleyball ②build sand castles ③go swimming ④collect shells
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
Orlando Bloom is a great actor, but his life was hard.
When he was 7, the doctor said he had difficulties (困难) in reading. It made his school years very hard. His mother tried to make him think it was something special and he was going to be great with it. But he didn’t think so. He never let his classmates know how hard school was for him. His mother helped him a lot at home, and he took many after-school classes and studied hard. He said that he “had to work three times as hard to get 1/3 of the way.”
Then when he was 10, Bloom found acting interesting and learned it for three years at the acting school. He met a great teacher there. He told Bloom to get the ideas and forget the words (台词). Playing different roles helped him a lot. By acting, Bloom overcame (战胜) his difficulties. And he wanted to be an actor from then on.
Bloom asks children like him never to be afraid of it but to find other ways to get success (成功). “Find ways and work hard, and you will get what you want,” Bloom says.
15．What does Orlando Bloom do
A．He’s a teacher. B．He’s an actor.
C．He’s a farmer. D．He’s a doctor.
16．What problem did Bloom have when he was a child
A．Reading was hard for him. B．Seeing was difficult for him.
C．Hearing was difficult for him. D．Speaking was hard for him.
17．From Paragraph (段) 2, Bloom didn’t want his classmates ____________.
A．to make friends with him B．to know he was great
C．to know about his problem D．to help him
18．How old was Bloom when he finished studying at the acting school
A．He was 10. B．He was 7.
C．He was 15. D．He was 13.
19．What can we know from Bloom’s story
A．Bloom’s mother helped him to be great.
B．Bloom’s classmates often helped him.
C．Bloom met a great teacher at the acting school.
D．Everyone thought that Bloom was special at school.
Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy.
One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog.
Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much ” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily.
Do you have an animal friend If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
20．What does Jenny often do on weekends
A．She often studies hard. B．She often does homework. C．She often sees her grandparents.
21．Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm
A．Because the animals are her family.
B．Because playing with them is happy for Jenny.
C．Because she wants to make friends with Tom.
22．When Jenny finds the little duck, he ________.
A．often walks with his mother
B．sometimes follows her into the forest
C．doesn’t have any friends or family
23．Jenny writes this passage to ________.
A．ask people to love animals B．find more animal friends C．help people make friends
Gina is a high school student. She is busy with her schoolwork. But she goes to a children’s home to do volunteer work (志愿工作) every Saturday.
On Saturday morning, Gina always leaves home early because she needs to catch the early bus to the children’s home. When she gets there, she helps feed the younger children. Then, she helps the older ones with their homework.
At lunch, the children like talking to Gina. They are happy to tell Gina about their everyday life. They all like her as she is a good listener.
In the afternoon, Gina usually plays games with the children. They play outdoor (户外的) games like basketball and soccer. They also play indoor games like chess and Scrabble.
The children are glad to see Gina every Saturday. Gina also likes spending time with them.
24．How does Gina go to the children’s home
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
25．What does Gina do at the children’s home in the morning
①She makes breakfast for the children. ②She helps the children with homework.
③She plays games with the children. ④She helps feed the younger children.
A．①② B．②③ C．②④
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．Gina goes to the children’s home every day.
B．Gina likes telling the children about her everyday life.
C．Gina feels happy when doing voluntary work at the children’s home.
27．What is the structure (结构) of the passage (文章)
A． B． C．
David, Lucy, Mark and Anna are good friends. Let’s know something about their last weekend.
David’s last weekend was not bad. He went out with his friends. They went to a cinema and saw an interesting movie. Then they went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner. The food was good. They talked about their favorite sports happily.
Lucy’s weekend was not very exciting. It was rainy and cold, so she didn’t go out. On Sunday morning, she just stayed at home and watched TV. And in the afternoon, she did her homework and read some books.
Mark’s last weekend was great. He went dancing with his friends. They had a lot of fun. Mark made some new friends. They were very friendly.
Anna thought her weekend was terrible. It was her good friend Leo’s birthday last Saturday. She forgot it, so she didn’t buy him a present. Leo called her and invited her to his home. When she got there, she found there was a birthday party. All of his friends gave him presents except her. Leo said it was OK, but Anna felt bad.
28．What did David do last weekend
A．He went to a birthday party. B．He went dancing with his friends. C．He stayed at home and watched TV. D．He went to have a dinner with his friends.
29．Why did Lucy stay at home last weekend
A．Because the weather was bad. B．Because she liked watching TV.
C．Because she liked reading at home. D．Because she needed to do her homework.
30．What did Mark think of his last weekend
A．He thought it was terrible. B．He thought it was great. C．He thought it was exciting. D．He thought it was not bad.
31．What does the underlined word “except” mean in Chinese
A．还有 B．除了 C．分开 D．比较
This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about it.
The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
What you can do:
①See all kinds of small animals. ②Make cakes. ③Pick vegetables and fruit.
④Go fishing in the river. ⑤Cook by yourself and enjoy the food.
What you can’t do:
①Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food.
②Don’t swim in the river.
You should pay (支付):
$10 for an adult (成年人); $5 for a student; free for babies (under 3 years old).
We have all the farming and cooking materials (材料) here and you don’t need to pay for them.
The car park is behind the lake.
Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@
32．When can we go to the farm
A．On Friday evening. B．On Tuesday morning.
C．On Saturday afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon.
33．If Teng Fei wants to go to the farm with his classmate, how much should they pay
A．$10. B．$20. C．$25. D．$40.
34．What does the underlined word “feed” mean
A．联系 B．投掷 C．收集 D．喂养
35．What can we do on the farm
A．Go swimming in the river. B．Milk the cow and cook.
C．Pick carrots on the farm. D．Plant trees by ourselves.
36．What can we learn about the farm
A．You need to pay for the farming materials.
B．There is no place for people’s cars.
C．We can see both plants and animals there.
D．We can only call the farm before we go there.
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. We are in the same class. Lily is a beautiful girl. She has long black hair and big blue eyes. She is always smiling and very friendly.
We often study together after school. We help each other with our homework. Lily is very good at math and I am good at English. So we can learn from each other.
On weekends, we usually go to the park or the library. We like reading books and playing games in the park. It’s always fun to be with Lily.
Last month, we went on a trip to the mountains. We took a bus there. It was a long journey but very exciting. When we got there, we saw many beautiful flowers and tall trees. We also went hiking and had a picnic. It was a wonderful day.
Lily is not only my friend but also my partner in learning and having fun. I am so lucky to have her as my friend.
37．What does Lily look like
A．She has short black hair and small blue eyes.
B．She has long black hair and big blue eyes.
C．She has long brown hair and big green eyes.
D．She has short black hair and small blue eyes.
38．What are they good at
A．Lily is good at English and I am good at math.
B．Lily is good at math and I am good at Chinese.
C．Lily is good at math and I am good at English.
D．Lily is good at English and I am good at Chinese.
39．Where do they usually go on weekends
A．They usually go to the zoo. B．They usually go to the park or the library.
C．They usually go to the museum. D．They usually go to the mountains.
40．How did they go on the trip to the mountains
A．They went by bike. B．They went by car.
C．They went by bus. D．They went by subway.
41．What did they do in the mountains
A．They went swimming. B．They went hiking and had a picnic.
C．They went shopping. D．They went fishing.
Tom is an American middle school teacher. He lives in Washington now. He likes traveling around the world.
Someone told him that Lhasa (拉萨) was one of the most beautiful places in the world, so he traveled to Lhasa with his friend Ben.
After 20 hours, they arrived in Shanghai by plane. Then Tom bought two tickets (票) from Shanghai to Lhasa for Ben and himself. The train left Shanghai at 8:02 pm on Monday.
When the train ran in Tibet (西藏), Tom and his friend were happy to see the white clouds, the blue sky and many birds in the sky. Everything there was so beautiful. Then Tom saw many people riding horses. So he asked the man sitting next to him, “What are they doing ” “They are racing horses. They have the racing in summer every year”, the man answered. Tom saw a brown horse. It was big and strong. He liked it very much.
At about 7:00 pm on Wednesday, the train got to Lhasa. After getting to Lhasa, Tom and his friend had a good sleep in the hotel first. During their stay in Lhasa, they visited the Potala Palace (布达拉宫), went shopping on Barkhor Street and ate a lot of delicious food there. They had a very good time in Lhasa.
42．How did Tom and Ben get to Lhasa from Shanghai
A．By train. B．By bike. C．By plane. D．By car.
43．When may the people in Tibet have the horse racing every year
A．In April. B．In January. C．In August. D．In December.
44．How long did it take Tom and Ben to get to Lhasa from Washington
A．About 23 hours. B．About 35 hours. C．About 47 hours. D．About 67 hours.
45．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．What the Potala Palace is like. B．Why people like visiting Lhasa.
C．What Tom and Ben did in Lhasa. D．What Tom and Ben bought in Tibet.
阅读下面的日记，根据日记内容选择最佳答案。
Anna’s diary
Place: Chicken House Time: 8:00-9:00 It was my first time to feed chickens. The chickens were fat and cute. It was not difficult to feed them. My classmates and I gave them some vegetables and rice.
Place: Around the farm Time: 9:30-11:00 The farm was different from the old ones. There were some robots helping the farmer with farming. The farmer showed us around the farm and we learned about robots’ work. All of us were interested in it.
Place: Big Kitchen Time: 11:10-12:00 It was time for lunch. Cooking with teachers and classmates was exciting. The farmer gave us some vegetables. We had a not delicious but meaningful (有意义的) lunch. We were all happy.
Place: Warm House Time: 14:00-15:30 Strawberries are my favorite fruit. The farmer taught us how to pick strawberries. We picked many big and red ones. Some of my classmates took them home. I gave them to the farmer to thank him.
46．What did Anna think of feeding chickens
A．Difficult. B．Exciting. C．Easy.
47．When did Anna see some robots
A．At 8:30. B．At 10:00. C．At 12:00.
48．What do we know about Anna’s lunch
A．She enjoyed the lunch.
B．The lunch was delicious.
C．The farmer cooked the lunch.
49．What did Anna do to thank the farmer
A．She helped him with farming.
B．She gave the farmer strawberries.
C．She helped the farmer pick strawberries.
50．What is this diary about
A．A special farm. B．A clever robot. C．A school trip.
Hello, my friends! I am May. I had great fun last weekend. What did I do Let’s have a look.
Day 1 — A school trip I had a school trip with my classmates and class teacher Mr. Liu. At 8:00 a. m., we took the school bus to the Natural Park. It was really big and beautiful. Maria and I flew a kite there. It was fun for us. Jim and Bob played badminton. And some other classmates took photos with Mr. Liu. At about 13:00, we had a picnic there. We talked about our school life. We all had a good time.
Day 2 — A happy party It was my little sister’s eighth birthday. Shen went to take dancing classes in the morning. My family decided to have a birthday party for her. My mom bought some food and drinks. My dad and I cleaned our house. At about 5:00 p. m., my sister came back. She was really happy to see what we did. It was a great day.
51．How did May and her classmates go on a school trip
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. D．By bike.
52．Where did May have lunch last Saturday
A．At home. B．At the school. C．In the class. D．In the park.
53．How old is May’s sister
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Ten. D．Eleven.
54．When did May clean her house
A．Last Monday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Friday. D．Last Sunday.
55．Which is True
A．Mr. Liu is May’s teacher. B．May’s friend Jim likes soccer.
C．Last Saturday, May didn’t go out. D．There are three people in May’s family.
Dear Eric,
How are you I didn’t write to you before. I just came back from a school trip to Paris.
Let me tell you about the trip. We left early by bus on Sunday morning. After a day’s ride, we stopped in a small village in France for the night.
The next day we got to Paris. At about 12 pm, we went to the hotel and we had a quick lunch there. After that we went sightseeing （观光）all the afternoon. Paris is really a beautiful city. It is also a great shopping center. On Tuesday we went in and out of the big stores and enjoyed ourselves a lot, However, I didn’t have much money so I only bought some souvenirs（纪念品）for my family and friends. On Wednesday we went to the Louvre（卢浮宫）, the famous museum, We left Paris on Thursday and we arrived home on Friday afternoon.
The trip was fun, but it was too short! What about you Any plans for a school trip Write to me soon and let me know.
Love,
Sam
56．How did Sam get to Paris
A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By plane.
57．On Monday, Sam had lunch _________ in Paris.
A．in a shopping center B．in a big store C．in a small village D．in a hotel
58．How long was Sam’s school trip
A．About two days. B．About six days. C．About ten days. D．About half a month.
59．What does Sam tell Eric in the e-mail
A．He bought some gifts for himself. B．He spent much money on the trip.
C．He had a great school trip to Paris. D．He wants to have a trip with Eric next time.
How do we relax (放松) ourselves on Saturday and Sunday Here is some good advice for you to have fun.
Start on a Friday evening. Relax in the evening by reading one of your favorite books or watching a great movie. Try not to go out with friends until Sunday. Bring in a hot chocolate and something to eat—maybe a mix of ice-cream or fruits.
Go online. First, it will be great to talk with friends. You can talk about what they are doing on Saturday and Sunday online. Then, it’s also a great idea to listen to some great music. Great music can heal (治愈) our hearts.
Exercise. Go to the biggest room and keep an exercise App on for about an hour and see what it brings you. Of course, you can play ball games or go for a run, remember not to run after meals (饭). Find out the opening time of your local (当地的) sports center and when you can have sports lessons.
60．How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
61．How do we relax ourselves
A．Read one of your teacher’s favorite books.
B．Watch a bad movie.
C．Try not to go out with friends until Sunday.
D．Bring a cold chocolate to eat.
62．What can we do when we want to relax online
A．Talk about some interesting things from Monday to Friday.
B．Take a short trip on the weekend.
C．Organize (组织) an all night out on Saturday.
D．Listen to some great music to heal ourselves.
63．What can’t we do if we want to do some exercise
A．Play ball games.
B．Go to the biggest room and keep an exercise App on for about an hour.
C．Run after we finish eating.
D．Find out the opening time of our local sports center.
64．Which shows the structure of the passage best
A． B． C． D．
Walking through the city streets with a few close friends has become more and more popular among young people in China. It is called City walk (城市漫步). People would like to have a trip to walk around the city to relax and explore the beauty of the city.
City walk first appeared in London, England, to let tourists travel like locals. A group of people followed a guide, enjoyed the streets of the city, saw the buildings up close and got a deep understanding of the history and culture. At that time, City walk emphasized heartfelt feelings and new understanding.
But in China, City walk emphasizes following the heart and moving at a slower speed. People do not need to have a good plan before they start walking. Unlike walking in the park or around the neighbourhood, City walk involves discovering old buildings, visiting special shops, having a cup of coffee, trying local food and so on. People take photos, make videos and share their stories online. They tell others where they go and what they find.
In this fast-paced world, young people are always working hard and having little time to visit local places. City walk helps them live a warmer, more relaxed and slower lifestyle. Whether it’s a busy market, a small shop in a small neighbourhood or a modern city street, they can all feel comfortable.
So, let’s go walking together and discover how beautiful everyday life looks!
65．What does the underlined word “emphasized” mean in the passage
A．To give special importance to something.
B．To know or realize the meaning of words.
C．To study something carefully and try to discover new facts about it.
D．To travel to or around an area or a country in order to learn about it.
66．Why do young people like City walk in China
A．It helps them find better jobs.
B．It gives them more time to work.
C．It offers chances for travels.
D．It allows them to have a slower lifestyle.
67．What would people do when they join City walk in China
A．Walk in their neighbourhood. B．Look for some old buildings.
C．Walk in some beautiful parks. D．Make a careful plan before walking.
68．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To tell the importance of City walk.
B．To call on people to experience City walk.
C．To ask readers to City walk in England and China.
D．To introduce when City walk first appeared to the readers.
69．What is the best title for this passage
A．City walk for All Ages
B．City walk Around the World
C．City walk in the Small Neighbourhood
D．City walk—A Way to Lead a Slow Life
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参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D
6．A 7．D 8．C 9．C
10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B
15．B 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C
20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A
24．B 25．C 26．C 27．C
28．D 29．A 30．B 31．B
32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．C
37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B
42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C
46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C
51．B 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．A
56．C 57．D 58．B 59．C
60．B 61．C 62．D 63．C 64．A
65．A 66．D 67．B 68．B 69．D
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答案第1页，共2页

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