第7讲 选词填空 18篇 【精准提分】鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(含答案)

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第7讲 选词填空 18篇 【精准提分】鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编(含答案)

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第7讲 选词填空 18篇 【精准提分】鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
comfort choose few hope little one popular stay seem touch walk win
Pets are very common to see in our life. Which animal do you think is 1 pet in China Cats, dogs or birds Many in China think cats are the 2 . China has the second largest number of cat owners in the world after the United States. “My cats are very smart and understanding,” said Ma Li who has two cats in Beijing. 3 , she felt bad after an exam. The cats went close to her and 4 with her quietly all night.
Though dogs are still popular, it 5 that more young people in China would like to keep cats now. Because it’s easier to take care of cats. For many young people with busy work, it is very difficult for them 6 the dog every day. However, cats need 7 outdoor activities than dogs and always keep tidy by themselves. If you feel down, 8 cats’ soft (柔软的) and warm fur (皮毛) will make you feel better. If you are allergic (过敏的) to animal fur, hairless cats will, make you live 9 with. So, cats become a better 10 . These days, “cat coffee shop” is everywhere. It is a cafe that has cats. You can enjoy yourselves with the cats while drinking coffee.
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.jumped out of bed B.through the winter C.hardly got up D.stopped by E. went out to look
Aaron was a farmer. He always asked his son Harris to help him in the field (田野). But Harris 11 before noon.
One morning Aaron’s friend David 12 , “Why aren’t your fields ready for farming” Aaron said he was too old to do it and Harris was lazy. “I have an idea for you,” David said.
Early the next morning, Aaron ran into Harris’s room. “I found your grandfather’s map! We may find his treasure (宝藏)!” Harris 13 and dug (挖) in the field. When Harris dug, Aaron put something into the field.
However, Harris went back to his lazy way. One day Aaron said, “I found the treasure in the field!” Harris quickly 14 . But he only found lots of vegetables.
“The treasure is all around you. You have enough food to make it 15 and a lot more to sell!” Harris thought his father was right. His hard work gave him real treasure. Then, he became a hard-working farmer.
请阅读下面文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
voice sound surprise dog for ask thank one after he see but
A seeing-eye dog is a special dog to help blind people (盲人). We call these dogs “seeing- eye” dogs because they are the “eyes” of the blind man and help him 16 . They usually go to special schools 17 several years of training.
One day, a man went into a bar (酒吧) with his dog and 18 for a drink. The bartender (酒保) said, “You can’t bring that dog in here!”
“This is my seeing-eye dog.” The man said in a high 19
“Oh, I’m sorry, sir,” said the bartender. “Here, the 20 drink’s on me.” The man took his drink and went to a table near the door.
Another man walked into the bar with 21 small dog. The first man stopped him and said, “You can’t bring that dog in here. 22 if you tell him it’s a seeing-eye dog, that will be OK.” The second man kindly said 23 to him. Then he went into the bar and asked for a drink.
The bartender said, “Hey, you can’t bring that 24 in here!”
The man answered, “This is my seeing-eye dog.”
The bartender said, “No. I don’t think so. They don’t use Chihuahuas (吉娃娃) as seeing-eye dogs.”
The man was very 25 . He stopped for a while and asked, “What They gave me a Chihuahua ”
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
good, use, order, we, shape, of, if, flower, unless, careful, first, full
Friday is Parker’s favorite day of the week. Every Friday, Parker and his mom 26 a pizza (比萨饼) from their favorite pizza house. So it was surprising when Mom came home from work this Friday with a 27 grocery bag (食品杂货袋).
Mom started taking things out of the bag. Parker saw a bag of cheese, a jar of tomato sauce (一罐番茄酱) and some colorful peppers. “I thought it would be fun to make 28 own pizza.” Mom said.
Parker had never made a pizza before, but he was happy to try. 29 , Mom took two pizza crusts (比萨饼皮) and said, “We can each make our own pizza with the topping (配料) we want.” Parker put a big spoon 30 tomato sauce on his crust. Mom did the same. Then, Mom took some cheese and put it 31 on her crust. Parker did the same. Next, Mom cut the peppers into small pieces. She covered her pizza with pieces of green, red, yellow and orange peppers. “I will enjoy a vegetable pizza,” Mom said. “It will be nice 32 we have something different. ”
Parker had an idea. Wouldn’t it be fun to make his pizza look like a work of art Parker 33 the different colored peppers to make a picture. There was a green tree, a yellow sun and many red and orange 34 on his pizza.
“What a pretty pizza! ” Mom said. She put the pizzas in the oven. Fifteen minutes later, their pizzas were ready and they ate them together. They thought their own pizza was the 35 pizza in the world.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
tidy up; at most; know more about; play chess; instead; luck; take place; plan a day out; look through; hard-working
36. with friends makes me feel relaxed and happy.
37.Peter didn’t play basketball this afternoon. , he stayed at home and did DIY.
38.The girl is one of students in our class and she often gets good grades in the exam.
39.—It will be sunny this weekend. Why don’t you with your parents
—That’s a good idea.
40.If you want to get all the answers quickly, you’d better the questions first.
41.Simon couldn’t climb down the rocks. , some climbers helped him down.
42.—Where is Anne
—She with her parents their living room.
43.The 33nd Summer Olympic Games in Pairs in August, 2024.
44.Read a lot, and you the world.
45.There are 40 students in each class at Sunshine Middle School.
build help itself catch called fighting best wake more angry
Gun (鲧) was the leader of tribe (部落). He loved his people and always tried his 46 to protect them. Once, a big flood (洪水) came and destroyed everything. Since he was the leader, Gun went to fight flood.
He tried to stop the water by 47 a dam (大坝). But there weren’t enough stones and soil to use. After knowing that Tiandi had some magic soil 48 xirang (息壤), which could grow by 49 and become very hard in the water, Gun decided to steal it.
With the 50 of a bird and a turtle, he went to the place where Tiandi lived and stole some xirang. Gun then built a big dam and successfully stopped the flood.
However, Tiandi found out and he was very 51 . He sent Zhurong to 52 Gun. The two had a big fight and Zhurong killed Gun. Zhurong tied the body of Gun to a stone on a mountain.
Zhurong came to the mountain again and cut Gun’s body open. Gun 53 up and a small dragon came out. The dragon was Gun’s child. He had turned his spirit into this dragon inside his body.
The small dragon is called Dayu. Years later, there were 54 floods. Dayu took over from his father and became an expert (专家) in 55 floods.
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
boring climber weight instead of shining discuss
56.The sun is brightly. Let’s go out to enjoy it.
57.The trip was so that I felt sleepy on the way.
58.Don’t climb the tree. It’s not strong enough to carry your .
59.To study better, we often the problems in small groups in class.
60.When you do DIY, you make things yourself paying someone to do it.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
certain luck attend look through spell foreign thirsty teach oneself cheer put in
61.When having a test, the questions first will help you do better in it.
62.As middle school students, we must be able to because learning is a lifelong career (事业) and we can be better by keeping learning.
63.After drinking a can of cola, I felt even .
64.Hearing the news that our school basketball team got to the final, all the students were and excited.
65.Your future seems , but remember to always try your best to prepare for it!
66.Andrew had better a brighter light in his bedroom, which is good for his eyesight.
67.Instead of a weekly course, he spends too much time playing computer games. That makes his mother very angry.
68. , he finally passed the exam with his friends’ help.
69.He didn’t do well in the English test because he too many words wrong.
70.You can practise speaking English with to make your oral (口语) English better.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
far; take place; instead of; make some mistakes; keep a secret; use; tidy up; look through; tell funny jokes; take a course;
71.The twins their bedroom at the moment.
72.My grandpa often spends some time the newspapers in the morning.
73.The girls made some dresses out of those old books.
74.Chen Yuxi went to Tongji University for study this summer.
75.Andrew in the Maths test yesterday and he felt very sad.
76.The Lianyungang Summer usually in July every year.
77.I can tell Nora everything because she can for me.
78.Go outside playing with mobiles all day. It’s good for your health.
79.The students in our school in labor (劳动) next term.
80.Mr. Friend often and makes us happy in his class.
根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
playing badminton; at most; places of interest; sense of humour; look through; enjoyed themselves
81.Linda, you should the questions quickly first.
82.Mike often tells us funny jokes. He has a good .
83.There are many in Beijing. I hope to visit them one day.
84.—How long does she spend every week
—More than two hours.
85.I guess Peter and his sister Sally at the dancing party yesterday.
clean can student easy happy
Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my excitement, it was created by Steven, one of my 86 . Then many things about him came into my mind.
Steven was from a poor family. His parents 87 not buy him some things that he needed. Once, Our school offered (提供) gloves to poor children, I put Steven’s name on the list. He was so 88 when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 89 than anybody else’s.
Steven had talent for painting and he could 90 understand what I described (描述) in class.
excellent try he buy practice
However, he didn’t have money to 91 the paper for painting. So sometimes, I lent (借) him some. He 92 hard.
And I often showed his paintings to the class. One day just before the summer vacation, he came to borrow some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 93 paintings to me. I felt surprised.
They were very 94 . Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.
Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. He had many difficulties, but he never gave up.
He is always 95 his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind help him success.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
keep it secret, far, take place, luck, take online courses, look through, discuss, attend, height, can’t wait to
96.Many young people go to foreign countries for study.
97.I have a test on English every month. I always the questions quickly and carefully.
98.The 33rd Olympic Games in August in France successfully this year.
99.The of Mount Zijin in Nanjing is about 450 meters, isn’t it
100.Hundreds of people Xue Zhiqian’s concert in Zhenjiang in April this year.
101.At present more and more students choose to and study by themselves.
102.The students kept with each other after the teacher came in.
103.Children always get on the bus when it finally arrives.
104.It’s safe to change your password (密码) often and .
105. , his grandpa was hurt in the traffic accident because of a man’s drunk driving.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
cheer for; cut out; take place; help; be willing to; make mistakes; finish; care about; keep a secret; look through;
106.—How long does it take you today’s homework
—About one hour.
107. for others is important. We should not tell anybody about it.
108.My best friend Julie always me when I am sad.
109.Come and our basketball team! We need your support!
110.Tim kept in his homework. The teacher was angry with him.
111.No one gave a helping hand to the old man on that cold winter morning. He felt .
112.When you get your test paper, you had better all the questions first.
113.The sports meeting on the sports field last month.
114.Millie listen to her classmates’ problems and help them any time.
115.She advised me some paper balloons and stick them to the cover.
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。
build, help, itself, catch, called, fighting, best, wake, more, angry
Gun (鲧) was the leader of tribe (部落). He loved his people and always tried his 116 to protect them. Once, a big flood (洪水) came and destroyed everything. Since he was the leader, Gun went to fight flood.
He tried to stop the water by 117 a dam (大坝). But there weren’t enough stones and soil to use. After knowing that Tiandi had some magic soil 118 xirang (息壤), which could grow by 119 and become very hard in the water, Gun decided to steal it.
With the 120 of a bird and a turtle, he went to the place where Tiandi lived and stole some xirang. Gun then built a big dam and successfully stopped the flood.
However, Tiandi found out and he was very 121 . He sent Zhurong to 122 Gun. The two had a big fight and Zhurong killed Gun. Zhurong tied the body of Gun to a stone on a mountain.
Three years later, someone told Tiandi that Gun’s spirit was still alive in the body. Zhurong came to the mountain again and cut Gun’s body open. Gun 123 up and a small dragon came out. The dragon was Gun’s child. He had turned his spirit into this dragon inside his body.
The small dragon is called Dayu. Years later, there were 124 floods. Dayu took over from his father and became an expert (专家) in 125 floods.
从方框中选择恰当的单词、短语或音标的正确形式填空(每个单词、短语或音标仅用一次)。
tidy up choose stand for [ s tn] look through [ θ sti] week instead of sing happy
126.—Are you that you want to join the chess club
—Yes.
127.Please these magazines and find an interesting article to read.
128.We have a quiz competition in our school that everyone enjoys.
129.Why not to write about space exploration for your science project
130.The famous will perform at the school hall next month.
131.—Should we the classroom after the art class
—Of course. Let’s start.
132.After playing soccer, everyone was and wanted more water.
133. watching TV, we decided to play a board game together.
134.The student was when he knew his friends had made other plans without him.
135.Our school’s new 3D printer (打印机) creativity (创造力) in learning.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)
patient hard-working come keep secrets take part in had better through put up she make a mistake
136.After finishing climbing, Li Ming was tired out and slept the afternoon without eating anything.
137.Yang Lin and I are twin sisters, we look the same. But my hair is a little longer than .
138.Mum plans to do something to decorate our house, like some pictures on the wall.
139.The engineer when using the machine. As a result, he spent three hours repairing it.
140.What a sunny day! You go out for fun. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
141.—Do you often tell your best friend everything about yourself
—Of course. He can . I trust him.
142.Thanksgiving Day . We can show our thanks to those who are ready to help us.
143.Lily always comes first. All of my classmates think she is in our class.
144.Our school will hold a song and dance show in December. Will you it
145.Day after day, farmers are enough to look after the plants and wait for them to grow.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
bad a sense of keep secrets tidy make a mistake stick stand for climb possible take place
146.Jack’s desk is the in our class, so our teachers always praise (表扬) him.
147.—You look unhappy. What’s the matter
—I’ve had a cold, and the bad weather makes me feel even .
148.Please a stamp on an envelope and put it into the mailbox.
149.We Chinese people always think that the numbers six and eight good luck.
150.He and the machine could not work. How careless he was!
151.The naughty boys often the big trees outside their houses.
152.It’s for the little boy to carry such a big table alone.
153.The 33rd Olympic Games successfully in France in 2024.
154.Simon doesn’t have direction so he often gets lost in a new place.
155.I can tell her everything because she can for me.
be; everywhere; set a goal; pick up; get worse; clean up; turn off
156.I haven’t eaten any single moon cake this year—I of losing 10 kg by the end of the year and still have a long way to go.
157.Economic and political crises (危机) are now happening everywhere. What can be done to prevent the situation from
158.Why was Tom in such a hurry I noticed him his bag and rush out in the middle of the party without saying goodbye to anyone.
159.As a young man, he once thought opportunities , but as he grew older, he realized that fortune only favors prepared minds.
160.There was something wrong with my computer—it automatically when I was working on it last night. I lost all the work!
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参考答案:
1.the most popular 2.winners 3.Once 4.stayed 5.seems 6.to walk 7.fewer 8.touching 9.comfortably 10.choice
11.C 12.D 13.A 14.E 15.B
16.see/to see 17.for 18.asked 19.voice 20.first 21.his 22.But 23.thanks 24.dog 25.surprised
26.order 27.full 28.our 29.First 30.of 31.carefully 32.if 33.used 34.flowers 35.best
36.Playing chess 37.Instead 38.the most hard-working 39.plan a day out 40.look through 41.Luckily 42.is tidying up 43.took place 44.will know more about 45.at most
46.best 47.building 48.called 49.itself 50.help 51.angry 52.catch 53.woke 54.more 55.fighting
56.shining 57.boring 58.weight 59.discuss 60. instead of
61.looking through 62.teach ourselves 63.thirstier 64.cheerful 65.uncertain 66.put in 67.attending 68.Luckily 69.spelt/spelled 70.foreigners
71.are tidying up 72.looking through 73.useless 74.further 75.made some mistakes 76.takes place 77.keep a secret 78.instead of 79.will take a course 80.tells funny jokes
81.look through 82.sense of humour 83.places of interest 84.playing badminton 85.enjoyed themselves
86.students 87.could 88.happy 89.cleaner 90.easily 91.buy 92.practiced 93.his 94.excellent 95.trying
96.further 97.look through 98.took place 99.height 100.attended 101.take online courses 102.discussing 103.can’t wait to 104.keep it secret 105.Unluckily
106.to finish 107.Keeping a secret 108.cares about 109.cheer for 110.making mistakes 111.helpless 112.look through 113.took place 114.is willing to 115.to cut out
116.best 117.building 118.called 119.itself 120.help 121.angry 122.catch 123.woke 124.more 125.fighting
126.certain 127.look through 128.weekly 129.choose 130.singer 131.tidy up 132.thirsty 133.Instead of 134.unhappy 135.stands for
136.through 137.hers 138.putting up 139.made a mistake 140.had better 141.keep secrets 142.is coming 143.the most hard-working 144.take part in 145.patient
146.tidiest 147.worse 148.stick 149.stand for 150.made a mistake 151.climb 152.impossible 153.took place 154.a sense of 155.keep secrets
156.have set a goal 157.getting worse 158.pick up 159.were everywhere 160.turned off
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