资源简介

Unit 9 Can you come to my party
on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为……做准备
go to the doctor去看医生 have the flu患感冒 another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 hang out常去某处；泡在某处；闲逛
the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天
have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看；照顾
accept an invitaton接受邀请 turn down\refuse an invitation拒绝邀请
at the end of this month这个月末
look forward to盼望；期待 go to the concert去听音乐会
not…(事）until（时间）直到……才（not前常与be、情态、助动词连用）
meet my friend会见我的朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母
study for a test为考试学习 have to=must不得不（接动原）
too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业
go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事
be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.
the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事（必须接V-ing）
reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
What’s today 今天是什么日子？ What’s the date today 今天是几号？ What day is it today 今天星期几？
情态动词can表示邀请
【同步练习】
一、单项选择
1．—________ you please take the dog for a walk
—OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.
A．Must B．Could C．Should D．May
2．— Did you ________ Peter this month, Mike
— No. I didn’t have any information about him for a long time.
A．wait for B．hear from C．think of D．agree with
3．Lucy, you can get a mini ball from that toy machine. You don’t know what’s inside ________ you get it.
A．if B．after C．until D．since
4．—Jimmy, it’s time ______ bed now.
—OK. ______, Mum.
A．to; Good evening B．to; Goodbye
C．for; Good evening D．for; Good night
5．I think _________ is important to eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.
A．this B．that C．he D．it
6．My parents always tell me ________ junk food. It’s bad for my health.
A．to eat B．not eat C．not to eat D．to not eat
7．Now most young people like shopping online so they _________ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
8．The math problem is so hard. I don’t have any ideas about _____________.
A．how to do B．what to do that
C．how to do that D．what should do that
9．—Could you stop singing I’m busy preparing for the test tomorrow.
—Sorry, I didn’t ________ it.
A．understand B．accept C．receive D．realize
10．They are looking for work ________ and still haven’t got anything.
A．doing B．to do C．do D．did
二、完形填空
A father in Mexico got a surprise after he posted an invitation to his daughter’s 15th birthday party online. At first, he just wanted to 11 his family, neighbors and friends. However, about 1.2 million people said they would like to 12 the party. Crescencio Ibarra said he would not 13 anyone. He would welcome everyone who came to the party for
his 14 Rubi. He should be polite to any guest. Mr Ibarra said in a TV interview that he had no idea why his post became so 15 and why more than a million people accepted his invitation. So if many people come to the party, the local police will 16 take steps to keep order.
A 15th birthday is a (n) 17 time in a girl’s life in Mexico. It means she 18 , as an adult (成年人). The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America. The party usually has lots of guests and the girl wears a beautiful dress. At the party, there will be a horse race. The winner of the 19 will get ＄490. There are many joke pictures of Mr Ibarra’s post on the Internet. One of Rubi’s favourite pictures 20 Donald tramp and Mexican President have agreed to allow Mexican migrants (移民) in the USA to return to Mexico for Rubi’s party.
11．A．choose B．invite C．improve D．celebrate
12．A．look for B．think of C．talk about D．join in
13．A．expect B．allow C．refuse D．follow
14．A．son B．daughter C．mother D．father
15．A．serious B．similar C．popular D．simple
16．A．suddenly B．probably C．clearly D．quietly
17．A．difficult B．terrible C．important D．relaxing
18．A．grows up B．looks up C．gets up D．takes up
19．A．test B．competition C．program D．sport
20．A．shows B．speaks C．works D．believes
三、阅读理解
It is Sunday today. It’s a big day in June. People celebrate（庆祝）it happily.
It’s 11:00 a.m. in New York, the USA． Amy is only eight years old. She is buying fruit and green vegetables in the store now. She wants to buy some bananas because bananas are her father’s favorite. She wants to make vegetable salad for her father.
It’s 10:00 a.m. in London, the UK. The 13-year-old girl Cindy is in a flower store with her friend Mary. There are many flowers of different colors in it. Cindy’s father loves yellow best, so Cindy wants to buy some yellow roses（玫瑰）for him. _____, too. They think their fathers will like them.
It’s 9:00 a.m. in Beijing, China. Peter is at home with his little sister, Helen. Their father is reading a book in his room. The two children（孩子）are making a cake for him. It’s a blue ice-cream cake.
21．What’s Amy doing now
A．She is making a vegetable salad. B．She is buying some roses.
C．She is buying fruit and vegetables. D．She is eating the bananas.
22．Who is probably（很可能）not at home from Passage 3
A．Peter. B．Peter’s mother. C．Peter’s sister. D．Peter’s father.
23．Which of the following can be put into the blank ______
A．Mary is 13 years old B．Because yellow is his favorite color
C．Mary wants to buy some milk for her father D．Mary wants to buy some roses for her father
24．What will the children say to their fathers on the day
A．Happy Teachers’ Day. B．Happy New Year.
C．Happy Children’s Day. D．Happy Father’s Day.
My name is Sue. I want to have a special party to celebrate my 12th birthday. After discussing it with my family, I decided to have a Hello Kitty theme birthday party.
Hello Kitty Birthday Invitations
An invitation in the shape of a skirt is a fun way to invite my friends to the party. My sister, Lisa, will help me make the invitations. My mom tells me to send out the invitations 3~5 weeks before the date of the party. My birthday party is on December 21st, so I will send out the invitations before November 24th.
Hello Kitty Theme Decorations
The party will be held in our garden. I plan to put some white and pink balloons around the garden, There will be a vase which is full of pink flowers on each table and a small Hello Kitty on each chair.
Hello Kitty Birthday Party Menu
My parents will cook some delicious food All of them will be named after Hello Kitty's friends, such as Rory and Fifi. I will book a birthday cake in the shape of a Hello Kitty at Mrs Green's Cake Store at the beginning of December.
I hope my friends will enjoy themselves at the special party.
25．Sue will be _______ years old.
A．5 B．12 C．11 D．14
26．When will Sue send out the party invitations to her friends
A．In September B．In October. C．In November. D．In December.
27．What does the underlined word "book" mean in Chinese
A．预订 B．书 C．转达 D．抓紧
28．Which of the following is true
A．The birthday party will be held in a park
B．Sue's mother will make the party invitations.
C．Both Rory and Fifi are Hello Kitty’s cousins.
D．Sue will book a Hello Kitty shaped birthday cake.
Every country has special celebrations (庆祝) to help people remember big days in life. Here are three important days for young people in different countries.
Do you remember your first day in school Many children are afraid. But in Germany, things are different. Their first day in school, when they are six, is a big celebration. All of the kids have new clothes, and their parents give them a big colorful cone (圆锥筒) full of sweets and small presents. Parents take pictures of their children with the cone. Then they meet their new teachers and classmates, and they sing songs and play games.
Girls in some countries in Latin America are very excited about their fifteenth birthday. For them, it means they grow from a girl to a young woman, and there is a special celebration—the Quince Anos. The girl gets a beautiful dress. In the evening, there is a large party in a restaurant, with a big cake in the same color as the girl’s dress. People enjoy music and dancing until very late at night.
For young people in Japan, their twentieth birthday is very important, because that is when they become adults. There is a national holiday called Coming-of-Age Day (成人礼) to celebrate this. On the second Sunday in January, each city has a celebration for these new adults. They all go to the City Hall to listen to talks and get a present. Everyone wears new clothes and their families take lots of photos.
29．What do children do on their first day in school in Germany
A．Meet new teachers and make cakes. B．Sing songs and play cards.
C．Have new clothes and play games. D．Meet new classmates and draw pictures.
30．The Quince Anos is a celebration for _________.
A．the new teachers B．the new students
C．girls becoming young women D．children becoming adults
31．The young people in Japan celebrate their _________ birthday on Coming-of-Age Day.
A．thirteenth B．twentieth C．fifteenth D．sixteenth
32．Which of the following is NOT true
A．In Germany, children are usually happy on the first day in school.
B．A girl gets a dress and a big cake on her birthday each year in Latin America.
C．Girls in Latin America enjoy dancing on the fifteenth birthday party.
D．Young people in Japan go to the City Hall to listen to talks on their 20th birthdays.
33．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Colorful Life of Young Children B．Different Ways to Celebrate Birthdays
C．Important Festivals in Three Countries D．Celebrations of big days in life
Dear Liu Hua,
I know China’s Teachers’ Day is coming up on September 10th. Are you ready for that Hopefully you’ve got a plan to show your love and respect (尊敬) to your teachers. In the US we celebrate (庆祝) Teachers’ Day during the first week of May.
Let me tell you what we do on this day. _________ Many kids make gifts by themselves, such as cards or pictures. I used to (曾经) bring delicious fruit to my favorite teachers. Later as I got older, I would do bigger things for them, such as inviting (邀请) them over for dinner.
The stores in our country have special sales for teachers on this day. Some restaurants provide (提供) free meals for teachers. It’s a nice way to pay them back for all their hard work.
Do you do the same thing for your teachers on this day I’m looking forward to your reply. (期待着你的回复)
Yours,
Mike
34．When is the Teachers’ Day in the US
A．On September 10th. B．On June 1st.
C．During the first week of May. D．During the second week of May.
35．Which sentence can be put on _________ in Paragraph 2
A．Buying gifts is a good way to celebrate Teachers’ Day.
B．There are different (不同的) ways to celebrate Teachers’ Day in China and the US.
C．We give thanks to our teachers in many ways.
D．All the students like to celebrate (庆祝) Teachers’ Day.
36．Some restaurants offer (提供) free meals to teachers because they may want ________.
A．teachers to go there again
B．to show their thanks and respect to teachers’ hard work
C．to show their delicious food and good service (服务)
D．to make the restaurant popular in the city
37．What will (将) Liu Hua write in his letter back to Mike
A．The gifts he makes for his parents. B．The Dragon Boat Festival.
C．Teachers’ Day around the world. D．The ways to celebrate Teachers’ Day in China.
四、语法选择
This Wednesday, Billy will celebrate his 15th birthday. He 38 60 years old.
How is this possible Billy was born 39 February 29, or “Leap Day (闰日)”. Leap Day only happens on “leap years”. A leap year 40 once every four years. So Billy was born in 1952, 41 he has had only 15 birthdays.
What is Leap Day It’s a way of 42 our calendar more accurate (准确的). In most years, February has 28 days, and the whole year has 365. But the Earth takes a little 43 than 365 days to go around the sun. It’s about six hours more, or one 44 of one day. So to make up for this difference, every four years February has 45 extra day: February 29, Billy’s birthday.
Billy has a grandson. He will also be 15 this week. 46 their birthdays, the family plan to have a big dinner party. 47 present will people prepare for these two birthday persons Do you have any idea
38．A．is B．was C．will be
39．A．on B．in C．from
40．A．come B．comes C．coming
41．A．but B．if C．when
42．A．make B．makes C．making
43．A．more B．many C．much
44．A．four B．fourth C．fourths
45．A．a B．an C．the
46．A．To celebrate B．Celebrating C．Celebrate
47．A．Where B．Why C．What
五、完成句子
48．你对这个结果感到惊讶吗？
Are you the result
49．你能给我一些关于如何学好语文的建议吗？
Can you give me on how to learn Chinese well
50．我们昨晚一直等他到10点。
We for him ten o’clock last night.
51．现在我妈妈正在为我们一家人准备午饭。
Now my mom lunch for my family.
52．她能在一分钟内毫不停顿地跳 150 次。
She can jump 150 times in one minute .
六、单词拼写
53．My aunt gave me a toy car on my birthday party, and I a it happily.
54．When I phoned Xiao Ming, he was playing s .
55．Your article is too long. Please d some words.
56．I’m not a this weekend. I have too much homework to do.
57．Thanks for i me to your party.
七、短文填空
据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you or your family have a pet What k 58 of pet is it Who will choose it Who looks after it Pets can make you much happier if you have the right pet. For most people, having a pet has several a 59 .
First, your pet can be your friend. You won’t feel l 60 when you stay at home alone. You can play with your pet. For e 61 , if you have a pet dog, you can play with it. You can also take it for a walk. You will never feel bored w 62 you stay with your pet dog.
Second, you can learn to care for others by l 63 after your pet. Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them g 64 up as a person quickly. Third, you can learn more about responsibility (责任). By feeding your pet and keeping it clean and happy, you are s 65 to have a strong sense of responsibility.
See There are so many advantages of having a pet. If you don’t have a pet, why not ask your parents f 66 one Maybe your parents will a 67 then you will have your own pet.
八、任务型阅读
Dear Kate,
My birthday is coming this Sunday.I want to have a party at home in the morning.It starts at eight.Many friends are coming.Can you come to my party？Please tell me.
Yours,
Mary
Dear Mary,
Thanks for inviting me to your party.I'd love to go to your party.But I may be late for it.I have to meet my uncle at eight in the morning.I can get there at nine.
Yours,
Kate
根据信件内容，回答问题。
68．Whose birthday is this Sunday
69．When and where will the party be
70．Can Kate come to the party
71．Why will Kate be late
72．How long will Kate be late for the party
九、书面表达
73．假如你是Becky，你要邀请你的同学Rita参加你的生日聚会，请根据下面表格提示信息，完成这封邀请函。
What Becky’s birthday party
Where Becky’s house on Nanjing Street
When 2:30 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. Friday
How the No. 5 or No. 10 bus
Phone number 8456258
要求：1.条理清楚，语意连贯、通顺，格式正确；
2.80词左右。
Invitation
Dear Rita,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Becky
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——你可以带着狗狗出去散会步吗？——可以，但我必须先把衣服叠好。
考查动词辨析。Must必须；Could可以；Should应该；May可能。根据“you please take the dog for a walk ”可知此处是请求对方把狗带出去散步，应用情态动词could表示比较委婉的请求。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：——这个月你有彼得的消息吗，迈克？——没有。我有很长一段时间没有他的消息了。
考查短语辨析，wait for等待；hear from收到……的信；think of想起，考虑；agree with同意。根据“I didn’t have any information about him for a long time.”可知应该问是否收到彼得的来信，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：露西，你可以从玩具机上拿一个迷你球。只有拿到它，你才知道里面有什么。
考查连词辨析。if如果；after在……以后；until直到；since自从。结合“not...until”和句意可知，直到得到这个球，才能知道里面有什么。故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：——Jimmy，现在到了睡觉的时候了。——好的。晚安，妈妈。
考查It固定句型以及交际用语。It is time for sth/It is time to do sth到了做某事的时间了；Goodbye再见；Good evening晚上好，用于晚上见面打招呼用语；Good night晚安，用于睡觉前的打招呼用语。根据第一句“it’s time...bed now”可知，bed是名词，因此第一空填for，且这里指的是睡觉前的打招呼用语，因此第二空是Good night。故选D。
5．D
【详解】句意：我认为保持均衡的饮食对保持健康很重要。考查固定句型。It is adj. (for) sb. to do sth.：做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定时。结合句意和语境可知选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：我父母总是告诉我不要吃垃圾食品。这对我的健康不好。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s bad for my health”可知对健康不好，所以不吃垃圾食品，用结构tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：现在多数年轻人喜欢网购，这样他们就不必把时间花费在来回逛商店上。
考查情态动词。needn't不需要；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Now most young people like shopping online”可知，年轻人喜欢网购，因此他们在网上购物，不必花费时间花费在来回逛商店上，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：这个数学题太难了。我不知道该怎么做。
考查疑问词加不定式的结构。由“The math problem is so hard. I don’t have any ideas about”可知，数学题太难了，不知道该怎么做，要用“how+不定式”的结构作宾语，排除B、D，A选项的动词do后缺宾语，C项结构完整。故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你能别唱了吗？我正忙着准备明天的考试。——对不起，我没有意识到这一点。
考查动词辨析。understand理解；accept接受；receive收到；realize意识到。根据“Sorry, I didn’t... it.”可知，此处指没有意识到唱歌打扰到了对方学习。故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：他们正在找工作，但仍然一无所有。
考查非谓语动词。此空修饰名词work，要用动词不定式作后置定语，故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位墨西哥父亲给她女儿举办15岁生日派对的故事。
11．句意：一开始，他只想邀请他的家人，邻居和朋友。
choose选择；invite邀请；improve提高，改善；celebrate庆祝。根据“hee posted an invitation to...”可知，此处应用invite，表示“邀请他的家人等”。故选B。
12．句意：但是，有将近120万人说他们想参加这个派对。
look for寻找；think of认为；talk about讨论；join in参加。根据“they would like to...the party”可知，此处应用join in，表示“参加派对”。故选D。
13．句意：Crescencio Ibarra说他不会拒绝任何人。
expect期待；allow允许；refuse拒绝；follow跟随。根据“He would welcome everyone”可知，此处应用refuse，表示“他不会拒绝任何人”。故选C。
14．句意：他会欢迎每一个来参加他女儿Rubi生日派对的人。
son儿子；daughter女儿；mother妈妈；father父亲。根据“his daughter’s 15th birthday”可知，此处应用daughter，表示“他的女儿”。故选B。
15．句意：在一个电视采访中，Ibarra先生说他不知道为什么他的推文受到这么多人的关注。
serious严重的；similar类似的；popular受欢迎的；simple简单的。根据“about 1.2 million people”可知，他的推文很受欢迎。故选C。
16．句意：所以如果很多人来参加派对的话，当地的警察可能会采取措施以保持秩序。
suddenly突然；probably可能；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“if many people come to the party”可知，此处应用probably，表示“一种可能性”。故选B。
17．句意：在墨西哥，一个女孩的15岁是她人生重要的时刻。
difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America.”可知，此处应用important，表示“重要时刻”。故选C。
18．句意：这意味着她长大成人了。
grow up长大；look up查阅；get up起床；taks up占据。根据“as an adult”可知，此处应用grows up，表示“长大成人”。故选A。
19．句意：比赛胜者将会得到490美金。
test测试；competition比赛；program项目；sport体育。根据“there will be a horse race”可知，此处应用competition，表示“赛马比赛的胜者”。故选B。
20．句意：Ruby最喜欢的一张照片展示的是特朗普和墨西哥总统达成一致，允许在美国的墨西哥移民返回墨西哥参加Ruby生日派对。
show展示；speak说；work工作；believe相信。根据“One of Rubi’s favourite pictures”可知，此处应用shows，表示“照片展示的是”。故选A。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国，英国和中国的孩子们是怎样庆祝父亲节。
21．细节理解题。根据文中“She is buying fruit and green vegetables in the store now.”可知，艾米现在在买水果和蔬菜。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据文中“Peter is at home with his little sister, Helen. Their father is reading a book in his room.”可推理出，从第三段可推测彼得的母亲不在家。故选B。
23．词句猜测题。根据前句“Cindy’s father loves yellow best, so Cindy wants to buy some yellow roses（玫瑰）for him.”辛迪的父亲最喜欢黄色，所以辛迪想给他买一些黄色玫瑰。和空后“too.”可猜测出，空处的句子应是说：玛丽也想给她父亲买一些玫瑰。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据文中“She wants to buy some bananas because bananas are her father’s favorite. Cindy’s father loves yellow best, so Cindy wants to buy some yellow roses（玫瑰）for him.和Their father is reading a book in his room. The two children（孩子）are making a cake for him.”可推理出，今天应是父亲节。故在这一天孩子们会对他们的父亲说父亲节快乐。故选D。
25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了休准备为自己的12岁生日举办一个特殊的晚会。这篇短文主要是作者与家人商量之后所要为晚会准备的一些具体工作，如：准备邀请函、晚会装饰和晚会菜单等。
25．细节理解题。根据短文第一段My name is Sue. I want to have a special party to celebrate my 12th birthday.的描述可知，休就要12岁了。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据短文My birthday party is on December 21, so I will send out the invitations before November 24.的描述可知，休要在11月之前把邀请函发送给朋友。故选C。
27．句义猜测题。联系下文“at the beginning of December.”可知，12月21日的生日，要在12月初预定蛋糕。故选A，预定。
28．细节理解题。根据短文的描述并结合“I will book a birthday cake in the shape of a Hello Kitty”的描述可知，A、B、C选项的叙述是不符合原文内容的。故选D。
29．C 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．D
【导语】本文介绍了三个对不同国家的年轻人来说很重要的日子。
29．细节理解题。根据“All of the kids have new clothes, and their parents give them a big colorful cone (圆锥筒) full of sweets and small presents...Then they meet their new teachers and classmates, and they sing songs and play games.”可知，在德国，孩子们第一天上学都有新衣服，然后他们见到了他们的新老师和同学，他们唱歌和玩游戏。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“For them, it means they grow from a girl to a young woman, and there is a special celebration-the Quince Anos.”可知，昆斯·阿诺斯节是一个女孩成长为年轻的女人的庆祝活动。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“For young people in Japan, their twentieth birthday is very important, because that is when they become adults. There is a national holiday called Coming-of-Age Day (成人礼) to celebrate this.”可知，日本的年轻人在“成人礼”这天庆祝他们的20岁生日。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Girls in some countries in Latin America are very excited about their fifteenth birthday...The girl gets a beautiful dress. In the evening, there is a large party in a restaurant, with a big cake in the same color as the girl’s dress.”可知，在拉丁美洲，女孩在十五岁生日会得到一件衣服和一个大蛋糕，不是每年生日，因此B项与原文不符，故选B。
33．标题归纳题。根据“Every country has special celebrations (庆祝) to help people remember big days in life. Here are three important days for young people in different countries.”可知，本文主要介绍了三个国家的重要节日，故选D。
34．C 35．C 36．B 37．D
【导语】本文是迈克写给刘华的信，介绍了在美国庆祝教师节的方式。
34．细节理解题。根据“In the US we celebrate (庆祝) Teachers’ Day during the first week of May.”可知，美国的教师节是在五月的第一周。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“Let me tell you what we do on this day.”可知，此处是介绍在美国是如何庆祝教师节的，结合“Many kids make gifts by themselves, such as cards or pictures. I used to (曾经) bring delicious fruit to my favorite teachers. Later as I got older, I would do bigger things for them, such as inviting (邀请) them over for dinner.”可知，感谢老师的方式有很多，故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Some restaurants provide (提供) free meals for teachers. It’s a nice way to pay them back for all their hard work.”可知，一些餐馆为老师提供免费餐食，因为他们可能想要表达对老师辛勤工作的感谢和尊重。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据“Do you do the same thing for your teachers on this day I’m looking forward to your reply. (期待着你的回复)”可知，刘华在给迈克的信中会写在中国庆祝教师节的方式。故选D。
38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．A 47．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要用Billy先生的例子为我们介绍了闰年和闰日。
38．句意：他就要60岁了。
is是，一般现在时；was是，一般过去时；will be将会，一般将来时。根据上文“This Wednesday, Billy will celebrate his 15th birthday.”可知，生日将会到来，句子应用一般将来时。故选C。
39．句意：Billy出生于2月29日，或者是“闰日”。
on后接具体某一天；in后接年、月、季节等；from来自。February 29是具体某一天，其前用介词on。故选A。
40．句意：每四年才有一个闰年。
come来，动词原形；comes来，三单形式；coming来，现在分词或动名词。空处为谓语形式，根据“every four years”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为A leap year，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
41．句意：所以Billy出生在1952年，但他只过了15个生日。
but但是；if如果；when什么时候。前后句子之间是转折关系，应用but。故选A。
42．句意：它是使我们的日历更准确的一种方式。
make使，动词原形；makes使，三单形式；making使，动名词或现在分词。way of后接动名词作宾语。故选C。
43．句意：但地球绕太阳一圈的时间比365天多一点。
more更多，比较级；many许多，原级，修饰复数名词；much许多，原级，修饰不可数名词。根据“than”可知，应用比较级。故选A。
44．句意：大约多六个小时，或者四分之一天。
four四；fourth四分之一的；fourths四分之……。one fourth of表示“……的四分之一”。故选B。
45．句意：所以为了弥补这个差异，每四年一次的二月份就有额外的一天：2月29日，Billy的生日。
a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词；the表特指。根据“extra day”可知，extra为辅音音素开头的单词，day为单数名词，应用不定冠词an。故选B。
46．句意：为了庆祝他们的生日，家人计划举行一个大型晚宴。
To celebrate为了庆祝，动词不定式；Celebrating庆祝，现在分词或动名词；Celebrate庆祝，动词原形。根据“the family plan to have a big dinner party”可知，举办晚宴是为了庆祝生日，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
47．句意：人们会为这两位生日的人准备什么礼物呢？
Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据“present”可知，应用what提问，表示“什么礼物”。故选C。
48． surprised at
【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知，缺失内容为“对……惊讶”，其英文为“be/get surprised at…”。故填surprised；at。
49． some advice
【详解】 advice建议，不可数名词，短语give sb. some advice on sth.表示在某方面给某人一些建议。根据汉语提示，故填 some；advice。
50． waited until
【详解】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“一直等”；wait“等候”，动词；until“直到”；根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填waited；until。
51． is preparing
【详解】根据汉语提示，可知横线上应填“正在准备”，在句中作谓语，并且句子时态是现在进行时，应填be doing形式，my mom作主语，be动词使用is，“准备”的现在分词形式是preparing。故填is；preparing。
52． without stopping
【详解】without“毫不”，介词；stop“停止”，动词，作宾语，用动名词stopping。故填without；stopping。
53．(a)ccepted
【详解】句意：在我的生日聚会上，我姑妈给了我一辆玩具车，我高兴地接受了。根据前句“My aunt gave me a toy car on my birthday party,”和首字母提示可知，应是高兴地接受了玩具车，故空处应是accept“接受”，动词；根据前句一般过去时和and提示可知，空处所在的句子也应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填(a)ccepted。
54．(s)occer
【详解】句意：我给小明打电话时，他正在踢足球。首字母为s，play soccer“踢足球”。故填(s)occer。
55．(d)elete
【详解】句意：你的文章太长了。请删除一些文字。根据“Your article is too long.”可知，文章太长了，所以要删除一些字，delete“删除”符合语境，该句是祈使句的肯定式，所以应用动词原形。故填(d)elete。
56．(a)vailable
【详解】句意：这个周末我没空。我有太多作业要做。根据“I have too much homework to do.”可知作业很多，所以周末没有空，available“有空的”，形容词，故填(a)vailable。
57．(i)nviting
【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。根据“me to your party”可知此处指邀请我参加你的聚会，invite sb. to ...邀请某人参加……；介词for后接动名词inviting作宾语。故填(i)nviting。
58．(k)ind 59．(a)dvantages 60．(l)onely 61．(e)xample 62．(w)hen 63．(l)ooking 64．(g)row
65．(s)ure 66．(f)or 67．(a)gree
【导语】本文主要介绍了养宠物的一些好处。
58．句意：它是什么种类的宠物？根据“What…of pet is it ”可知，此处表示“什么种类的宠物”，what和of，结合首字母，可知是what kind of“哪种”。故填(k)ind。
59．句意：对大多数人来说，养宠物有一些好处。根据“having a pet has several…”可知，下文讲的是养宠物的一些好处，结合首字母，可知是advantage“好处”，several后跟其复数形式，因此空白处应填advantages。故填(a)dvantages。
60．句意：当你独自在家时，你不会感到孤独。根据“You won’t feel…when you stay at home alone…play with your pet”可知，独自在家时可以和宠物一起玩耍，不会感到孤独，结合首字母，lonely“孤独的”，feel lonely“感到孤独”。故填(l)onely。
61．句意：例如，如果你有宠物狗，你可以和它一起玩耍。根据“if you have a pet dog, you can play with it”可知，是对上文叙述的举例，结合首字母，for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。
62．句意：当你和你的宠物狗在一起时，你从来不会觉得无聊。根据“You will never feel bored…you stay with your pet dog.”可知，和宠物狗在一起不会觉得无聊，结合首字母，可知是when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。
63．句意：第二，你可以通过照顾你的宠物来学会关心他人。根据“you can learn to care for others by…after your pet”及首字母可知，look after“照顾”，by后跟look的动名词形式looking。故填(l)ooking。
64．句意：许多青少年说，照顾宠物可以让他们很快成长为一个人。根据“Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them…up as a person quickly. ”及首字母可知，grow up“长大”，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填(g)row。
65．句意：通过喂养你的宠物，让它保持干净和快乐，你肯定会有强烈的责任感。根据“you are…to have a strong sense of responsibility”及首字母可知，be sure to do sth.“肯定会做某事”。故填(s)ure。
66．句意：如果你没有宠物，为什么不向你的父母要一只呢？根据“why not ask your parents…one ”及首字母可知，ask...for...“向某人要……”。故填(f)or。
67．句意：你的父母或许会同意，然后你会有自己的宠物。根据下文“then you will have your own pet”及首字母可知，agree“同意”，will后跟其原形。故填(a)gree。
68．Mary's. 69．At 8：00_at Mary's_home_this Sunday_morning. 70．Yes，she can. 71．Because she has to meet her uncle at 8 a．m. 72．For an/one hour.
【分析】玛丽将于本周日举行生日派对，给好友凯特发信息，邀请她参加自己的派对，凯特回复玛丽，感谢玛丽的邀请，希望参加，但要晚去一会。
68．根据第一封邮件中的句子“My birthday is coming this Sunday.”以及署名可知，本周日是Mike的生日，故答案为Mary's。
69．根据第一封邮件中的句子“I want to have a party at home in the morning. It starts at eight.”可知，派对将于本周日8
点，在玛丽家举行，故答案为At 8：00 at Mary's home this Sunday morning.
70．根据回信中的句子“I'd love to go to your party. But I may be late for it.”可知，凯特将会参加派对，故答案为Yes, she can.
71．根据第二封邮件中的句子“But I may be late for it. I have to meet my uncle at eight in the morning.”可知，凯特迟到一个小时的原因是在8点钟要去看望她的叔叔，故答案选Because she has to meet her uncle at 8 a.m.
72．8点钟派对开始，凯特九点钟到达，迟到了1个小时，故答案为For an/one hour.
73．One possible version:
Invitation
Dear Rita,
I am going to have my fourteenth birthday party at my house on Nanjing Street. I think it would be great if you can join us.
The party is going to last from 2:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Friday. You can take the No. 5 or No. 10 bus to come here. Li Hui is going to come. I think you must be happy to meet him.
If you can’t find my house, please call me at 8456258.
Come and have a good time!
Yours,
Becky
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按邀请函的格式写。内容是根据所给的材料，以Becky的身份，写一封邀请函邀请你的同学Rita参加你的生日聚会。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述作文内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；在邀请函中要介绍此处邀请函的目的，举办生日的时间和地点以及乘车路线和联系方式等。

展开更多......

收起↑