资源简介

12月素养体验
初一年级 英语学科 答案
一、听力
1-5 CAAAA 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 CACCA
二、单项选择
21-25 AABCA 26-30 ADCBC 31-35 BAABB
三、完形填空
36-40 ABDBC 41-45 AACBD 46-50 BACAD
四、阅读理解
51-53ACC 54-57 AACD 58-61 CABD 62-65 ABCC
五、词汇运用
66-70 primary watermelons snacks mixes important
71-75 ties is healthy changing comfortable
六、回答问题
76. Because he stole a car.
77. By standing in front of the car.
78. Quite sick.
79. Because Toad called him "Fat Face" and drove over his foot.
80. No.
七、缺词填空
81-85 but know film hard family
86-90 crying stop country look why
八、书面表达
White can go well with any colour
I seldom eat cakes because too much sugar is bad for our teeth
Sports shoes are very comfortable and are very popular with students
A good night’s sleep gives me lots of energy for the next day
People choose to wear traditional Chinese clothes on important days
听力原文
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
W: I like the Spring Festival. What about you, Simon
M: I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
M: Do you like hamburgers
W: No,I like chocolate very much.
M: What time do you get up
W: Usually I get up at a quarter past six. But today I am 10 minutes late.
W: I usually dress up as the Monkey King at Halloween. What about you ,Simon
M: I usually dress up as a ghost.
M: Do you always walk to school
W: Only when the weather is fine. On rainy days, I usually go there by bus.
W: David, do you like reading
M: Yes. And I often go to the Reading Club in the afternoon.
M: Is the girl over there Sandy
W: No. The girl with long hair is Sandy. The slim girl with short hair is Millie.
W: I hear you are good at football, Simon.
M: That’s right. I enjoy dancing, too. But I don’t love reading books.
M: Millie, Simon is in our school football team now. He is really good at playing football.
W:Yes. Peter is in our school football team too. He plays it better.
M: Would you like to play computer games with me, Susan
W: Yes, I’d like to. But I want to do my homework first, Jack.
第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12题。
M: What kind of food do you like, Kitty
W: I like vegetables. What about you, Simon
M: Me too, and I like carrots best.
W: How often do you eat them
M: I eat them three or four times a week. What about you
W: I eat vegetables every day.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题，根据所听内容，完成信息记录表。
Mike is going shopping with his mother. They are looking for presents for Mike’s father because his birthday is coming soon. Mike’s mother comes to the ground floor. There are different kinds of wallets. She finds a modern one. It is very popular, but it is too expensive. Mike goes to Men’s Clothes Shop on the third floor. He is looking for a tie for his father. He only has $10 in his pocket and it’s not enough. So, he waits for his mother to come. His father is very happy, because the tie matches his clothes very well.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
I like designing very much. I want to be a designer when I grow up. If you want to be my model, I can design modern clothes for you. Look, here is my design. First, I designed a coat. The pink coat is made of cotton and it’s very long. So it’s very warm to wear in winter. The sweater is made of wool. Its colour is pink too. It’s good to wear in winter. The black trousers are made of leather, and they are very comfortable. Finally, I designed a pair of boots, and the boots are white. They are long and made of leather too. They match the clothes very well.What do you think of my design I think they are really great together. I hope you become my model soon.12月素养体验
初一年级 英语学科
（时间：100分钟 分值：140）
第I 卷（选择题, 共 80 分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（10分）
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后, 进入下一小题。
1. What is Simon’s favourite festival
A. B. C.
2. What food does the girl like
A. B. C.
3. When does the girl get up today
A. B. C.
4. What does Simon usually dress up as at Halloween
A. B. C.
5. How does the girl go to school on fine days
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
6. What club does David often go to
A. The Swimming Club. B. The Dancing Club. C. The Reading Club.
7. Which girl is Sandy
A. The girl with long hair. B. The girl with short hair. C. The slim girl.
8. How many hobbies does Simon have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. Who isn’t in the school football team
A. Peter. B. Simon. C. Millie.
10. What does Susan want to do first
A. Play computer games. B. Do some housework. C.Do her homework.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12题。
11. What is Simon’s favourite vegetable
A. Tomatoes. B. Carrots. C. Potatoes.
12. How often does Simon eat them
A. Three or four times a week. B. Four or five times a week. C. Every day.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题，根据所听内容，完成信息记录表。
Go shopping
Mother ● She comes to the 13 floor of the shopping mall. ● She wants to buy a 14 as the birthday present.
Mike ● He goes to 15 Clothes Shop on the third floor.
Father He is very happy because the tie matches his clothes very much.
13. A. ground B. second C. third
14. A. watch B. wallet C. tie
15. A. Children’s B. Women’s C. Men’s
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Why does the girl want to be a designer
A. Because she likes wearing modern clothes.
B. Because her mother wants her to be.
C. Because she likes designing things.
17. What is the coat made of
A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Leather.
18. Which season is the girl’s design fit for
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
19. What colour are the trousers
A. Pink. B. White. C. Black.
20. Which two things have the same colour
A. The coat and the sweater. B. The coat and the trousers. C. The boots and the sweater.
二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，计 15 分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. _____ young man in red and white leather sports shoes is _____ American basketball
player called Carmelon Anthony.
A. The; an B. The; a C. A; an D. A; a
22. ---Reading is a good way to spend the time on the train.
--- I agree. I never travel _______ a book.
A. without B. from C. with D. about
23. ---_______do you take a short video
--- Almost every day. I enjoy recording(记录)my life.
A. How soon B. How often C. How far D. How long
24.We need to buy some _____ and two _____ for dinner this evening.
A. tomatoes; kilo of pork B. tomato; kilos of meat
C. potatoes; kilos of beef D. potato; kilo of beef
25. ---Can Andy take good care of him well
--- Don't worry about him. He can do _______ everything by himself.
A. almost B. seldom C. quite D. never
26. ---Mum, I will have an interview(采访) with the CEO. What clothes should I wear
--- A red dress and white shoes. Red _____ white and can give you power （力量）.
matches B. goes C. fits D. mixes
27. Her bright clothes always make her _____ in the crowd（人群）and you can find her easily.
A. pick up B. stand up C. take up D. stand out
28. ---Can you tell me any country _____ a very long history
--- Of course. There are quite a few,_____ China and India.
A. have; for example B. has; such as
C. with; such as D. with; for example
29.---Would you like ________ rice You are so hungry.
A．any B．some C．many D．few
30. ---Mary, what is the blouse made_____
--- Maybe _____, because it feels very smooth and soft.
A. from; silk B. of; cotton C. of; silk D. from; cotton
31. ---_____, when will you go to the movie together with me this evening
--- Let's make it tomorrow. I'm too busy today.
A. In the way B. By the way C. On the way D. At the way
32.There are _______ in the reading room, but some aren’t ________ for the students to read.
A．enough books, easy enough B. enough books, enough easy
C．books enough, easy enough D. books enough, enough easy
33. ---There will be a Maths test(考试)next week. Do we need _______ late
--- I think there is no need ________ us to do that. Listen carefully at class.
to study; for B. studying; to C. to study; to D. studying; for
34. ---_______TV do you ________ every week --- Less than two hours.
A. How long; watch B. How much; watch
C. How many; watch D. How many times; watch
35. --- Yangzhou is a beautiful city and it is a good place to live.
---_____. It’s also a good place to visit.
A. Good idea B. I think so
C. I'm afraid not D. I don't think so
三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I am a Grade 7 student, I care a lot about what others think of me. I grow taller-much taller than others. People look at me just 36 looking at a monster (怪物) and it makes me feel not easy. To make sure people don’t notice my unusual 37 body, I go along with those who would play jokes on other 38 at school. In this way, it gives me a way to know that they laugh at others and not 39 .
My parents don’t think that what I do is 40 . They tell me the special 41 If you want others to treat (对待) you nicely, you should treat them nicely first. Once I got into trouble 42 I didn’t treat others in a friendly way.
When my father teaches me a lesson, he 43 tells me to be the leader (领导者) -to be a big man in my heart and actions. I have to 44 myself, “Is it important for me to become the kind of leader as my father 45 I know in my heart that he is right, so I try to do 46 he wants.
Once I practise hard to be the 47 that I can be at basketball and become a leader in the game. I feel it is my 48 to be a role model for others. I make it because of my father’s advice. This 49 my life, showing me that true belonging (归宿感) comes from inside, not just outside. Now I understand the role and I 50 it with you, “Be a leader, not a follower.”
36. A. like B. by C. with D. for
37. A. short B. high C. fit D. healthy
38. A. teachers B. parents C. mothers D. children
39. A. us B. me C. them D. him
40. A. wrong B. different C. right D. special
41. A. rule B. life C. idea D. future
42. A. because B. so C. and D. but
43. A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. never
44. A. greet B. ask C. enjoy D. leave
45. A. plans B. dreams C. cares D. thinks
46. A. how B. what C. why D. where
47. A. best B. tallest C. hardest D. fastest
48. A. skill B. turn C. duty(职责) D. plan
49. A. changes B. designs C. starts D. empties
50. A. show B. take C. introduce D. share
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
阅读下面内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
51. What’s the purpose(目的） of this book
A. To be used as a history textbook.
B. To tell about the Yongle Emperor.
C. To teach English to Chinese students.
D. To help foreigners learn about China.
52. Where can you find the page on the right
A. Between Pages 1—2. B. Between Pages 3—7.
C. Between Pages 8—14. D. Between Pages 15—18.
53. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The Ming Dynasty had 3 emperors in all.
B. Yongle became emperor at the age of 22.
C. Nanjing was the capital of Ming Dynasty before Yongle.
D. Yongle built the Forbidden City for visitors to visit.
B
My son Andrew is ten years old. He is in Grade Three. He is a cute boy though he has some strange ideas sometimes.
One day he asks me, “Mum, what is your favourite subject ” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so Music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don’t like Science. But Science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Andrew Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”
“I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher is very kind. She works very hard. I can’t stand Maths. It is serious (严肃的) and sad.”
“Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad ”
“No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.”
“Why do you think so ”
“Because Maths has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day ”
54．Which subjects may the mother like
①Music ②English ③PE ④Science ⑤Maths
A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C.①②④ D．②④⑤
55．What does the mother think of science
A．It’s important. B．It’s easy. C．It’s difficult. D．It’s boring.
56．Which “stand” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the underlined word “stand” in Paragraph 3
A．The kitchen door stands open so she goes in.
B．Everyone keeps quiet and stands when the teacher comes in.
C．I can’t stand the smell (气味) of luosifen. I don’t like it.
D．Don’t just stand there—help me!
57．What can we know from the passage
A．Andrew doesn’t like his serious Maths teacher.
B．Andrew is in Grade Three in a middle school.
C．The writer is good at Maths, PE and English.
D．Andrew has some strange ideas, but he is a lovely boy.
C
“Wendy, come to Neverland with me and tell me stories!”
Of course Wendy is very pleased. But she says: “Oh dear, I can't. What about Mother And I can't fly.”
“I can teach you,” says Peter. “You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids in Neverland！”____①_____
“Oh! “cries Wendy. I'd love to see a mermaid!”
“Wendy, you can put us to bed at night, ” he says.
“And mend our clothes. And make pockets for us.”
“Oooh! How exciting!” she says, “Can you teach John and Michael to fly, too ”
____②____
“If you like, ”says Peter, without much enthusiasm.
Wendy goes and shakes John and Michael.
“Wake up, ”she cries, “Peter Pan can teach us to fly.”
John opens his eyes and jumps out of bed. Michael gets up, too.
“What must we do, Peter ”John asks.
“Just think lovely thoughts, ”Peter explains. Then he flies around the room. It looks easy. The children try it, but they always fall on the floor. They don't know that Peter is playing a trick on them. ______③________ No one can fly without fairy dust. Peter has some of Tinker Bell's dust on his hands. He throws it on the children.
First Michael flies across the room. Then John flies and meets Wendy in the air near the bathroom. Up and down they go. Round and round. ____ ④___
“Look at me!” they cry.
“Let's go out! ”cries John.
This is exactly what Peter wants. But Wendy is not sure.
“Mermaids, Wendy! ”says Peter. “And there are pirates.”
“Pirates! ”cries John. He picks up his best hat and flies towards the window. “Let's go!”
When Mr. and Mrs. Darling get home and open the bedroom door, the room is empty.
58. Where does the story most probably happen
A. Neverland B. Peter Pan’s bedroom C. Wendy’s bedroom D. mermaids’ home
59.The sentence “Peter is very clever. He knows the things that Wendy likes.” should be put in __________.
A．① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
60.Peter Pan mentioned “mermaids” twice because ________.
A. Mermaids are very famous in Neverland.
B. He wants to make sure Wendy will go with him.
C. All the children like mermaids very much.
D. He can help the children fly to see mermaids.
61.Which is the correct order of what happens
①John picks up his hat and flies away.
②Wendy worries about Mother.
③Wendy wakes John and Michael up.
④The children fall on the ground.
⑤The parents find their children missing.
A.③①④②⑤ B. ③④②①⑤ C. ④③①②⑤ D. ②③④①⑤
D
Xiaoxue is the 20th solar term (节气）of the year in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It usually arrives around November 22nd. When it comes, the temperature (温度) in most areas of China falls quickly. The weather becomes colder and it may start to snow lightly in some northern(北）parts.
During Xiaoxue, people have different traditional activities. One of them is making meats. The lower temperature and dry air are just right. So the meat can be kept for a long time. Also, people like to drink some warm soups to keep warm, such as mutton soup. It is believed that mutton can help people to make their body warmer.
In some country areas, farmers begin to do with their farm tools and prepare for the coming winter farming break. Xiaoxue not only means a change in the weather but shows the wisdom (智慧) of the Chinese people in facing nature and preparing for the cold season. It is a special and important part of traditional Chinese culture.
Also, ▲ Families make pickled (腌制的) vegetables. Fresh ones like cabbages are made into pickles.They’re good for starting meals and giving nutrition in the cold winter. Besides,Traditional Chinese Medicine hopes that we should eat more warm foods like mutton .
62. Which city is more likely to have light snow during Xiaoxue
A. B. C. D.
63. What is the right structure of the passage
(①=paragraph 1, ②=paragraph 2. . .)
A. B. C. D.
64. Which of the following can be put in ▲ .
A. Some artists try to create beautiful and popular things.
B. Families get together to share stories and eat sweet potatoes.
C. People take care of their health by changing their food.
D. Children in snowy areas build snowmen with joy.
65 The author probably feels ___________ activities during Xiaoxue.
A. bored with B. interested in C. proud of D. unsure of
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 60 分）
五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
66.There is going to be a new ▲ （小学教育的） school near my home next year.
67.Do you like ▲ （西瓜） They are so sweet.
68.This shop sells all kinds of drinks and ▲ （零食）and children like it.
69.This piece of music is great because it ▲ （混合）different styles.
70.It is really ▲ (重要的) for all of us to keep healthy.
71.The silk ▲ （tie）made in France feel so smooth and look so cool!
72.This pair of trousers ▲ (be)mine. Yours are under the desk.
73.Eating ▲ (health) food is important to our health.
74.He keeps eating more and exercising less without ▲ (change) his lifestyle.
75.Young people like jeans because they think jeans make them feel ▲ (comfort).
六、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过 12 个词）
It was not long before Toad saw a motor car by the side of the road outside a house. There was no one in it, so he jumped in, started the engine, and drove off.
"Toot! Toot!" he shouted.
When the owner of the car came out of the house, he saw that his car was gone. He immediately called the police.
"Someone stole (偷）my car," he said. "I think it was Toad."
Toad tried to drive away, but the policeman stood in front of the car. Toad called him "Fat Face" and drove over the policeman's foot.This made him angry. He shouted for help, and more policemen came. They took Toad to the police station. The next day, Toad stood in court before a judge( 法官).
"This Toad," one of the policemen said to the judge, "has stolen a car. And what's worse, he drove it over my foot. And even more serious, he called me' Fat Face'."
"That is very serious," the judge said. "It is bad enough to steal a car. It is even worse to drive it over a policeman's foot. But to call a policeman' Fat Face' is the worst possible thing to do. I feel quite sick. What do you have to say for yourself, Toad "
"I didn't mean to steal the car," Toad said. "I only wanted to borrow it. I wasn't thinking, you see. I had been ill."
Rat stood up and said, "That's true, Judge. He has been ill."
"My friends Mole, Rat, and Badger had been looking after me. I went out for a walk and saw this beautiful car. No one was looking after it, so I thought, this car needs looking after. So I looked after it."
Taken from The Wind in the Willows
76. Why was Toad in trouble
77. How did the policeman stop Toad trying to drive away
78. How did the judge feel about all that Toad did
79. Why was the policeman angry
80. Was Toad really looking after the car
七、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有 题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it moistens each thing.
Do you know who wrote this poem (诗歌) above Yes, it is Du Fu (712—770) . Most of you know him and his poems, b 81 many Western people don't know the poet (诗人) very well. Because of a movie called Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet, they can k 82 more about Du. This is the first English-language f 83 about Du.
Du lived in the Tang Dynasty (618—907) . He saw how the country came to an end and how people lived a h 84 life. He had to go away from home with his f 85 . On the way, he saw a 13-year-old boy carrying his dead mother on his back and c 86 , he wished he could help him. He wanted to give him the food he carried, but he asked himself if he helped others, who would help his children He met many difficulties, but he didn't
s 87 writing. He wrote down all these things in his poems. He talked about his difficulties and how he cared about (关心) the c 88 and people, so some people said Du's poems gave us a closer l 89 at history and that's w 90 many people enjoyed reading them for a long time.
八、书面表达（计 30 分）
A. 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
白色可以很好地搭配任何颜色。
______________________▲________________________
我很少吃蛋糕因为太多的糖分对我们的牙齿有害。
______________________▲________________________
运动鞋很舒适并且在学生中广受欢迎。
_____________________ ▲________________________
一夜好眠给我第二天许多能量。
______________________▲________________________
人们选择在重要的日子穿传统中国服饰。
______________________▲________________________
B. 写作（计 20 分）
假如你叫Linda，今年13岁，要参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“健康形象大使（Health Image Ambassador）”竞选，请用英语写一篇竞选稿，内容包括如下信息：
注意：1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥。
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥。
3. 词数：100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Hello, everyone. My name is Linda. I’m 13 year old.
_____________________________________________________________________

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