广东省2025年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(含答案)

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广东省2025年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(含答案)

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2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语模拟卷
本卷满分150分,考试时间90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I、情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全。
1.--I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.
--And it was chosen as one of China's top 100 happiest cities in 2020
That's all right B. Believe it or not
That's a good idea D. I can't agree more
2.--Can you go to the movies with me tonight
--I have to prepare for my English test
A.Yes,I can B. I'd love to
C. Never mind D. I'm afraid not
--Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.
--
Thanks. I'm happy you like it B. Don't say that
C. It's just so-so D. Don't mention it
4. --
-Yes. I'd like a bowl of beef noodles
Can you help me B. How was your day
C. May I take your order D.What would you like to drink
5--Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation
-- I'm not sure.
Certainly B. Good luck
C. No problem D.It depends
II、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you want to enter the subway, you have to hold your transport card or smartphone in your hand. Would it be a trouble if you are busy with other things, such as taking care of your children or dogs
Now, good news has arrived for some passengers. A subway line in Shenzhen uses 3D facial recognition(人脸识别) technology to help recognise passengers. All they need to do is downloading(下载) the required app, and then they can enter the station just by looking into a screen at the gate for about two seconds. In this way, they can enter the subway more quickly than scanning a QR code(扫描二维码). The new technology greatly speeds up entry times. Now, about 30 to 40 passengers can pass through the entrance every minute.
Facial recognition has been used in many other areas of our life. At KFC stores across China, customers can order their meals by scanning their faces in front of a self-serving screen. Customers used to carry bank cards or mobile phones to withdraw money, but now they can do that just by scanning their faces at the ATMs of banks. With the help of this technology, the security check(安检) step can be completed in about 12 seconds, according to Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport.
Do you think facial recognition will totally take the place of QR codes
6.How many areas of using the facial recognition technology are mentioned in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
7.What does the underlined word “withdraw” mean in Chinese
A.get B.cost C.earn D.spend
8.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Every passenger can save two seconds entering the subwaystation.
B.The security check time at Baiyun Airport is longer than that of Shenzhen.
C.Customers in China can scan faces to order meals at KFC now.
D.Withdrawing money in the bank is not so safe at present.
9.What’s the advantage of facial recognition technology
A.Safer. B.Smaller. C.Cheaper. D.Quicker.
10.This passage is mainly about ______.
A.how to withdraw cash in the bank
B.the widely use of facial recognition technology
C.the development of public transportation
D.how to get better service in fast food restaurant
B
Beep! Beep! Barcode (条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You’ve probably seen the black-and-white zebra stripes (条纹) on product packaging. This year, this great invention is 50 years old!
On a Sunday afternoon in 1971, IBM engineer George Laurer came up with a code that could be printed on food labels (商标). It became the basis for the Universal Product Code, which was used by many grocery companies starting in 1973, according to The New York Times. Before this, cashiers (收银员) had to ring up prices by hand.
Time has proven it to be a great invention. Today, barcodes are scanned (扫描) over 6 billion times every day and used by 2 million companies worldwide, PR Newswire reported.
What information does a barcode contain Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration date (过期时间)… you name it. It can also help stores keep track of (跟踪) their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left. In the 1980s, libraries started using barcodes to keep track of books in this way.
“Its creation allowed the first digitization (数字化) in the control of the stock (库存),” José María Bonmatí from AECOC, a Spanish commercial association, told El Mundo.
The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes (二维码), can hold more information. “They can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原) or if it is organic (有机的). This provides consumers with a greater level of trust in the products they buy,” said GS 1, an organization that develops global barcode standards.
11.What do we know about barcodes
A.They were first used in New York. B.They were invented five decades ago.
C.They were based on the Universal Product Code. D.They were designed by a cashier in a grocery store.
12.What is Paragraph 3 about
A.What barcodes can be used for. B.What barcodes can help customers do.
C.How widely barcodes are used worldwide. D.How information is stored in barcodes.
13.According to José María Bonmatí barcodes __________.
A.make cashiers’ work easier to do B.improve the quality of food packaging
C.help companies better manage their stock D.tell consumers more about the products they buy
14.What do we know from the last paragraph
A.The importance of barcodes still needs to be proven.
B.QR codes will replace barcodes in the future.
C.GS 1 is developing a new type of barcode.
D.QR codes are more consumer friendly.
15.Which word might the writer use to describe barcodes
A.Organic. B.Beautiful. C.Convenient. D.Expensive.
C
Of all the world’s languages, English probably has the widest range of dictionaries.16________ This article looks at some of the ways to help you find the right one.
Number of words
17_______ The smaller dictionaries need to be particularly careful about deciding what words to include. Typically, desk dictionaries include 100, 000 to 180, 000 words and unabridged (未删减版)dictionaries include more than 265, 000 words.
Order of meanings
In different dictionaries, meanings of the same word may not be presented in the same order. This is a difference that matters a great deal to users.18_______ It is convenient to most users. Dictionaries on historical rules, however, present the oldest meaning first.
Illustrative quotations (引语)
To show how a particular word is used, most dictionaries include example sentences. Some dictionaries use made-up sentences which are made by the editors of the dictionary on purpose to explain a word. 19___________
Illustrations
Sometimes it is easier to explain the meaning of a word using an illustration than using words alone. This is when you need visual dictionaries (图解词典). 20 __________ Each image and each part of an image is named to tell you what it is.
A. These dictionaries are collections of images.
B. In desk dictionaries, the order depends on how common each meaning is used.
C. No dictionary can include every word that you may encounter.
D. Other dictionaries use sentences from published or recorded sources.
E. This wide range makes it difficult for students to choose among them.
III、完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
I have been a student here for three months now. I really 21 it here, the teachers, the students, and everything. However, leaving my old school and changing to a new one wasn’t so 22 for me.
I had never changed schools before; I was quite happy where I was and 23 with people all around, but my mom thought it was time for a (n) 24 . My mom wanted me to better my skills which were something I wasn’t 25 . I’ ve always loved literature, but by the sixth grade, 26 I hadn’t written one great essay. My mom was right. I had to start learning more about writing, 27 it was a love of mine. It is also a very 28 skill to have because it is needed in every way that one might follow.
Besides, I didn’t want to 29 my old friends. I had been with those friends since first grade, and I thought that if I left school our 30 wouldn’t be easy. The summer of 2024 was 31 for me. I was feeling sick and nervous 32 that I wouldn’t make any friends at my new school. But then my mom tried to 33 me, “Everything will be okay, believe me.”
After one week at the new school, I started thinking it was 34 . I was enjoying the learning and having fun with my many new friends. With persuasion(说服) from my mom at first, I had made the right choice. I’m 35 to everyone around me, especially my mom.
21.A.love B.fear C.hate D.miss
22.A.special B.anxious C.easy D.formal
23.A.popular B.cool C.careful D.competitive
24.A.change B.break C.exchange D.celebration
25.A.giving up B.showing off C.worrying about D.working on
26.A.curiously B.sadly C.hopefully D.luckily
27.A.but B.unless C.though D.since
28.A.challenging B.confident C.unique D.important
29.A.leave B.greet C.meet D.tell
30.A.schedule B.study C.life D.communication
31.A.hard B.busy C.impressive D.meaningful
32.A.promising B.forgetting C.thinking D.regretting
33.A.warn B.comfort C.blame D.praise
34.A.confusing B.frightening C.amazing D.tiring
35.A.kind B.thankful C.helpful D.attractive
IV、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some 36 (beauty) clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland
No matter 37 you may buy, you might think those products were made in those 38 (country). 39 , you could be wrong.
Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he 40 (go) to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car 41 my cousin, but even though most of the toys are American brands, they were made in China.”
Toys are not the only things made in China. “Once I wanted to buy a pair of basketball 42 (shoe),” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before 43 (find) a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making 44 (this) everyday things. However, he hopes that in the future China will also get 45 (good) at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
V、书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
46.书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你和外国朋友Robert约定本周去看电影。由于今天下午你和同学打篮球时受了伤,医生告知腿断了,建议你卧床休息一段时间,因此不能赴约。请给Robert写一封电子邮件,
内容包括: 1.告知不能赴约;
2.说明不能赴约的理由;
3.希望下次再约。
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经给出,不算字数。
参考答案
情景对话 DDACD
阅读理解 BACDB BCCDC ECBDA
完形填空 ACAAD BDDAD ACBCB
语法选择
36.beautiful 37.products 38.countries 39.went 40.shoes 41.finding 42.hardly 43.made 44.these 45.in
五.书面表达
【范文】
Dear Robert,
I'm sorry to say that I can not go to see a movie with you this weekend, which I have promised you. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.
I was unexpectedly injured when I was playing basketball with my classmates this afternoon. I was sent to hospital, only to be told my leg was broken. The doctor suggested that I stay in bed for a while,which will help me recover. Therefore, I had no choice but to cancel our appointment. I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand me.I would appreciate it if you allow me to make another appointment to see a movie after I recover.
Yours,
LiHua

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