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八年级英语作业检测听力材料 2024.12
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.W: You are a policeman, aren’t you
M: Yes, I am. But I wanted to be a scientist when I was a child.
2.W: Look at the photo.Who is the boy eating ice cream
M: That’s my pen friend who comes from London.
3.M:Mummy!I will never go with Daddy again!He could never remember where his car was.
W:That sounds like your daddy!Haha…
4.M:What beautiful flowers!Did you plant them,Mary
W:No,my brother did it, but sometimes I water them.
5. W: Hi, Peter. You look stronger than before.
M: Thanks. I exercise every day for two hours.
第二节: 听两段长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍.
听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7两小题。
W: Who called just now
M: Our son, Peter. He won’t be back home for dinner.
W: What’s he doing
M: His Chinese friend Daming has come to London. They’ll have dinner together, and then watch a football match.
W: Oh, I see.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三小题。
W: Hi, Jim. Sorry to have kept you waiting.
M: That’s OK, Lily. You are five minutes earlier. Now we need to wait for Tom.
W: Yeah. He called me yesterday. He said he was coming.?
M: Did he know when and where we were meeting ?
W: Yes. Eight o’clock, here at the Tea House.
M: It’s eight already.?
W: Well, I’m sure he’ll be here. Look! He’s coming.
第三节：听短文回答问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。短文读两遍。
Do you have any plans for your winter vacation Why not join our cycling tour It’s from February 7th to February 10th. We will start from our school and end at a town in the northwest of Zhejiang. The cost of the tour is 500 yuan. If you join us in January, you can save 100 yuan. There are some fun activities for you at night. There will be a concert on the first evening. And we will also watch interesting movies and have a party during the following days. If you want more information, please send us an email at cyclingtour@, and we’ll reply to you as soon as possible.
八年级英语作业检测答案 2024.12
一、听力
1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CACCB 11-15 ABACB
二、阅读理解
16-18 CCA 19-22 DBBC 23-26 BACD 27-30 ABCC
三、完型填空
31-35 BCDAD 36-40 BADCD 41-45 CADCB
四、任务型阅读
46-50 DAECF
五、词汇运用
51-55 for, fifths, closed down, probably, services
56-60 Although, enjoyable, cost, booked, crowded
61-65 enough, already, worse, accident, choice
六、语法填空
66.healthy 67. children’s 68. least 69. hard 70. were having
71. ourselves 72. because 73.to 74. that 75. so
七、书面表达：略。稠州中学独立作业检测八年级英语试题卷2024.12
一﹑听力 (1-10小题每小题1分，11-15小题每小题2分，共20分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。
1.What does the man do
A.A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.
2.Where is the boy’s pen friend from
A.China. B. The UK. C. The US.
3. What does the girl think of her father
A.Lazy. B.Polite. C.Carless.
4. Who planted the flowers
A.Mary. B.Mary’s brother. C.Mary’s father.
5. How often does Peter take exercise
A. Every day. B. Every two hours. C. Every two days.
第二节: 听两段长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍.
听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7两小题。
6. What will Peter and Daming do after dinner
A. See a movie. B. Go to a zoo. C. Watch a football match.
7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and waiter.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三小题。
8. Who are they waiting for
A. Jim. B. Lily. C. Tom.
9. When did Lily arrive
A. 8:05. B. 8:00. C. 7:55.
10. Where are they going to meet
A. Near the coffee shop. B. At the Tea House. C. In the street.
第三节：听短文回答问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。短文读两遍。
11. When does the cycling tour start
A. On February 7th. B. On February 8th. C. On February 10th.
12. Where does the tour end
A. In the northeast of Zhejiang. B. In the northwest of Zhejiang.
C. In the southwest of Zhejiang.
13. How much should people pay if they join in Januray
A. 400 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 500 yuan.
14. What can people do on the first evening
A. Watch a film. B. Have a party. C. Go to a concert.
15. How can people get more information
A. By making a call. B. By sending an email. C. By visiting the website.
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Introduction Li Qiu often begins on August 7-9.The leaves from the trees start to fall，so there is a famous saying of One leaf falls，autumn arrives.And it’s also a reminder for farmers to gather crops.There is a saying： "If it rains on that day，a good harvest is expected.
Weather Though Li Qiu shows the beginning of autumn，hot weather will not come to an end.This period（时期） of hot days after Li Qiu is called"Autumn Tiger".The temperature is even hotter than that in Da Shu.After 30 days，the weather turns cool gradually（渐渐地）.
Traditions Touching autumn：People can take all kinds of fruits in private（私人的） gardens for free as they like，and the owners won’t be angry.
Fleshing out in autumn：People eat many different kinds of delicious food to put on weight.
Eating red beans：It is believed that people should eat more red beans which will be good for health.
16.What does the underlined saying mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 西风落叶 B. 落叶归根 C. 一叶知秋 D. 秋风落叶
17.Which are the traditions of Li Qiu？ ______
a.Eating Litchi. b.Eating red beans. c.Touching autumn. d.Fleshing out in autumn.
A. acd B. abd C. bcd D. abc
18.What can we learn from the text？ ______
A. Li Qiu is the 13th solar term of the year.
B. It won’t get hotter anymore when Li Qiu comes.
C. People have more food to lose weight during autumn.
D. The leaves from the trees start to grow when Li Qiu comes.
B
Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water I bet your favorite band hasn’t. Experiment（试验） with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments（仪器）, make some cool music and find out how it works.
What you’ll need:
Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles.
Water.
Wooden stick such as a pencil.
Instructions（说明）:
Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts(量) of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have a little more than the first.
Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound
Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune（曲调） going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.
What’s happening
Each of the glasses will have a different tone（音调） when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations(震动) are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.
19. How many glasses or bottles are needed in the experiment according to the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five or more.
20. What can we get from the experiment in the passage
A. Light. B. Music. C. Water. D. Glasses.
21. Which glass can have the lowest tone in the experiment
A. The glass with no water. B. The glass with the most water.
C. The glass with the least water. D. All the glasses.
22. Where may the passage come from
A. A newspaper. B. A storybook.
C. A science book. D. An advertisement.
C
Did you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers（志愿） at the animal shelter（庇护所） on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook If not, start now.
23.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. The problem. B. The new word. C. The conversation. D. The dictionary.
24.What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes
①Make your own example sentence.
②Write the word, its English definition or translation.
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.
④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④
25.How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer
A. By asking for help from friends. B. By explaining words’ definitions.
C. By connecting them with our life. D. By adding words from the article.
26.What’s the best title for the passage
A. Tips for Translating Words B. Advice on Using Grammar
C. Abilities of Creating Examples D. Ways of Learning New Words
D
Cats or Dogs Both cats and dogs are popular pets. Most families, however, can keep only one pet. It can be hard to decide whether to take a cat or a dog into your home. Here, some middle school students are having a cats VS. dogs debate（辩论） .
Group A：Donna Walker
We think cats are better for most families. Many people want to keep a pet, but they live a busy life. Cats don't have to be taken outside to use the bathroom. Instead, they just use a litter box. Their owners only need to keep the litter box clean. They don't need to worry if they are away at work for most of the day. They never have to run home from work early in order to walk their pet.
Group B：Gary Hall
No, dogs are better. Just think about why you want to keep a pet. Dogs can bring you lots of happiness. When you go back home from school or work, your dog will always greet you at the door with excitement. Cats ...huh ...When you walk into the room, never expect your cat to be too excited about seeing you. What's the point in keeping such a pet？
Group A：Brian Ross
Well, cats seem to have their own timetables, but when they do look for love, they will do their best. Moreover, cats usually live longer than dogs. Most cats can live up to 15 years while most dogs only have 13 years on the planet. Isn't it nice to be able to spend more time with your pet
Group B：Annie Miller
But dogs are more faithful. A dog never leaves its owner no matter what happens. Dogs also keep you safe. If a bad guy tries to break into your home, your dog will drive him away with loud barks.
Group A：Paula Lee
Yeah, dogs make so much noise! Some dogs bark at almost every stranger, but are there so many bad guys Cats, however, are quiet most of the time.
Group B：Eric Bell
Dogs can be trained well. Cats have claws(爪子)and they are interested in everything. They can cause much more trouble!
27. Who most probably believes cat keepers don't have to spend too much time on their pets？
A. Donna Walker. B. Paula Lee. C. Annie Miller. D. Eric Bell.
28. Gary Hall shows his idea on the debate by ______ .
A. telling stories B. giving examples C. using sayings D. listing numbers
29. The underlined word "faithful " probably means " ______ ".
A. friendly B. interesting C. true-hearted D. dangerous
30. According to the debate，we can learn that ______ .
A. when dog owners are in danger, dogs will run away
B. cats usually greet their owners excitedly at the door
C.most dogs usually don’t live as long as cats do
D. cats are quiet most of the time, so they hardly cause much trouble
三、 完形填空 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
One hot day, two hikers were walking in the dry, brown hills. They had been walking all day, and they were tired and 31 . They were anxious（渴望） to get something to eat. Suddenly, they saw a tree in the distance.
“I am so hungry!” said one hiker. “Do you think that’s a(an) 32 tree I want a big, sweet, red apple!”
“Nah, that’s not an apple tree,” said the other. “It’s a pear tree! Pears are my favorite. I want to 33 a sweet, juicy, yellow pear!”
But when they arrived at the tree, there were no apples. Or pears either. 34 , there was no fruit at all.
“Aw, boo!” said one hiker. “It’s a useless oak（橡树） tree!”
Just then, the sky turned dark and there came the 35 suddenly. The two hikers searched for shelter and ran 36 the oak tree to stay dry. It rained and rained, but the oak tree was like a big umbrella. The hikers didn’t get 37 . They waited under the oak tree for the rain to stop.
As time passed, day turned into 38 .
“I’m cold,” said one hiker. “We should make a fire. Help me 39 some wood!” They began to look for fallen branches (树枝). 40 , there were many old branches under the oak tree. The two hikers collected the branches and made a nice campfire out of them. They sat beside the fire to 41 themselves.
“I’m tired,” said one hiker. “We should sleep here tonight. Help me make a 42 ”
The hikers made a bed out of soft, green oak leaves. 43 snuggled (蜷缩) into the leaves and fell asleep.
The rain fell and the wind blew, 44 the hikers were comfortable, warm and dry. Protected by strong branches and thick leaves, they had a good sleep under the “ 45 ” oak tree.
Sometimes the best gifts aren’t what we firstly hoped for.
31. A. excited B. hungry C. surprised D. thirsty
32. A. pear B. orange C. apple D. peach
33. A. buy B. draw C. grow D. pick
34.A. In fact B. As usual C. At last D. Above all
35.A. wind B. snow C. cloud D. rain
36.A. around B. towards C. past D. off
37.A. wet B. sick C. cold D. tired
38.A. year B. month C. week D. night
39.A. create B. move C. collect D. sell
40. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Sadly D. Luckily
41.A. teach B. enjoy C. warm D. help
42.A.bed B. boat C. card D. kite
43.A. I B . We C. He D. They
44.A. so B. and C. but D. because
45.A. beautiful B. useless C. helpless D. hopeful
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请仔细阅读第71-75小题中关于五名学生的介绍，从A-F中选出最适合他们的读物，其中一项为多余选项。
46. 14-year-old Tony likes reading books about history events.
47. 13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a
wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn’t know what to do.
48. 15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to be a singer.
49. 12-year-old Lucy has a great interest in taking risks. She loves all the exciting things.
50. 11-year-old Bob is interested in science and he loves books about it.
A This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled（残疾的） and lost his family. However, he didn’t lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. Jamie’s story is encouraging.
B Corduroy was a toy bear living in the shopping mall. Day after day he waited for someone to come along and take him home. Lots of people didn’t like him because he had lost a button (纽扣). But a girl named Lisa loved him and took him home finally.
C Rye was a girl who loved adventures (冒险). One day a monster (怪物) came to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye had to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help.
D I survived (幸存) tells us true stories about how people survived the disasters (灾难) in history such as the earthquake, the flood and so on.
E Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer.
F Roberta wanted to win the science competition in her school. But it was very difficult for her. When mysterious（神秘的） light appeared over her hometown, Roberta had an excellent idea about how to win the competition.
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
five , close down, probably, service, for
51.I’m preparing some notes __________ a report.
52. Three __________ of the students come from the countryside.
53. The small local school __________ five years ago.
54. It’s __________ sunny and hot there.
55. It needs fresh air,clean water and better public __________.
B.阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
After a busy week, Mr. Smith needed to do something to relax. 56 （虽然） he always dreamed of having an 57. (令人愉快的) trip to Hawaii, he could not. First Hawaii was too far . It 58. （花费）too much money. Second, he did not have much time. Mr. Smith followed his wife’s advice and decided to go to the theatre.
Mr. Smith 59. (预订) a ticket online. The theater was much nearer than Hawaii, but it took Mr. Smith nearly two hours to get there, because the road was so 60. (拥挤的). When Mr. Smith got to the theatre but he found there was no 61. (足够的) room to park his car. After he parked the car, the play had 62. (已经) started.
The play was great and Mr. Smith really enjoyed it, but when he left the theater, the traffic was much 63. （更糟糕） because there was an 64. (交通事故). The road was full of cars! Mr. Smith got home so late and he was really tired. “What a bad 65. (选择) I made！” he thought.
六、语法填空（本题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard the saying "Happiness is nothing more than good health." Health is very important, and how can we stay 66_______(health)？Here are three 67._______ (child) opinions.
Lucy：Well，I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. I'm on the school volleyball team.I spend at 68_______(little) 5 hours playing volleyball a week. Yesterday, we had a volleyball match. It was raining 69._______ (hard) while we 70._______(have) the match. However, we still enjoyed 71._______(we).
Eric：My father always cares about my health.He makes me get up early and run with him every morning.And he hardly allows me to use the computer, 72.________he thinks it's bad for my health. He would like me to do some housework with him.Thanks to my dad! Now，I am stronger and stronger.
Rosa：I have many good friends at school.They are all friendly 73.________ me. I like playing with them. We always play so happily 74_______we seldom watch TV at home. My home is near the school, 75_________ I usually walk to school. I think these good habits are good for my health.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，满分20分）
联合国环境署（UNEP）将于下周召开“Save our world”主题大会，假设你是名叫Duoduo的一只老虎，将代表动物界在大会上发言。请准备一份发言稿，要点如下：
The problems tigers are facing The number of tigers, lose homeland, pollution of food and water ......
How to protect animals Make laws, set up nature parks, stop pollution , ……
提示：1、词数100 字以上。 2、 短文要求包含以上要点内容。
Dear Human fellows,
I’m Duoduo.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for your concern!

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