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2024～2025学年第一学期
初二年级第二次英语练习
注意事项；
1．本试卷分为听力部分和笔试部分。
2．本试题共5页，10道大题，总分120分。
3．考试时间100分钟。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
1．听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
( )1.A.At 7:00. B.At 7:15. C.At 7:30.
( )2.A.Linda. B.Jack. C.Frank.
( )3.A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon., C.In the evening.
( )4.A.Play tennis. B.Run. C.Go swimming.
( )5.A.Mary. B.Cindy. C.Jill.
( )6.A.She has smiling eyes. B.She often helps others. C. She doesn't talk much.
( )7.A.Clothes stores. B.Sizes of clothes. C. Colors of clothes.
( )8.A. It's the most popular. B. It's the cheapest. C. It's quite delicious.
( )9.A. No fishing. B.No boating. C.No swimming.
( )10.A.An actor. B.A reporter. C.A dentist.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( )11.What are they going to make
A.A banana milk shake. B.An apple milk shake. C.An orange milk shake.
( )12.How much yogurt do they need
A. Three cups of yogurt. B.Two cups of yogurt. C.One cup of yogurt.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13.Why did Peter look so tired
A.Because he did his homework until it was very late.
B. Because he helped his mother do housework.
C.Because he played computer games a lot last night.
( )14.Will there be teachers
A.No,there won't. B. Yes, there will. C.We don't know.
( )15.How will teachers help their students in 30 years
A.By teaching things in books.
B.On TV.
C.Through the computer.
II．听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）／
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个词）
16.Sun Ning is a student
17. In order to be an artist, Sun Ning takes every day.
18.Li Gang is going to be
19.Li Gang takes acting lessons
20.Li Gang wants to work in Hangzhou because it's very
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
III．单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
( )21.I am going to study math at university because I want to be engineer when I grow up.
A.an;an B.a;an C.an;a D.a;a
( )22.There a football game next Monday. If it rains, we'll have to put it off.
A.is going to have B.are going to have
C.is going to be D.are going to be
( )23.-- honey and bananas do we need to make a banana milk shake ---Just a spoon of honey and three bananas.
A.How many;how much B.How much;how much
C.How many;how many D.How much;how many
( If we want to own green trees,we will have to make paper.
A.fewer;more B.more;less C.more;fewer D.less;less
( )23.He is not full. He would like to eat piece of bread.
A others B.other C.the other D.another
( )26.---How many birds can you see in the trees
---l can see birds in them.
A hundreds of B.five hundreds
C.hundred of D.five hundreds of
( )27.-What do you plan on TV
--I hope that I can what's going on around the world.
A.watching;find B.to watch;find out
C.watching;find out D-to watch; look for
( I don't agree _you.I think she has something to do i t.
A.to;about B.with;with C.with;to D.to;with
( )29.If you make a promise,you'd better
A. write it down B/write down it
C.write them down D.write down them
( I want to know last summer vacation.
A.what Jill does B.what does Jill do C.what Jill did D what did Jill do
IV．完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 31 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I agree with the 32 of the first team.
First, as for education, people will have33 education.This is because of technology （科技）.E-books will replace（取代）common books，robots will replace teachers， and students will not have to go to school every day. They will study at home through online teaching and will find learning more 34 .And they will study happily in the future.
Second,people's 35 will improve. Technology will also play a very important role.New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace 36．Also，doctors will be able to cure more diseases（治愈更多疾病）， 37 people will live longer.
Third,housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live_38 the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.
Fourth， hunger will stop all over the world． People will grow crops（庄稼）everywhere 39on the top of buildings.
Now,what about you 40. do you think life in the future will be like
( )31.A.like B.decide C.think D.plan
( )32.A.difficulty B.idea C.future D.life
( )33.A.longer B.shorter C.worse D.better
( )34.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored
( )35.A.hobbies B.homework C.grades D.health
( )36.A.him B.you C.them D.us
( )37.A.but B.so C.or D.if
( )38.A.on B.by C.with D.in
( )39.A.only B.even C.still D.never
( )40.A.What B.Why C.When D.Where
V．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
The Ist verse:"Good" shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. Here the poet uses personification（拟人）.
The 2nd verse: When the rain comes with the wind, it appears during the night without making any noise.
The 3rd verse: In the night sky, the clouds look dark. The light from the riverboat makes the dark night a bit livelier.
The 4th verse: The poet starts to imagine the town will become beautiful after the rain.
（ ）41．Which of the following means “随风潜入夜，润物细无声。”？
A. Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring.
C. Over wild lanes dark cloud spreads; In boat a lantern looms.
D.Dawn sees saturated reds; The town's heavy with blooms.
( )42.From the poem,we can know the rain is
A.busy B.free C.quiet D.loud
( )43. What does Du Fu want to show in this poem
°A. He loves the nature. He enjoys clouds.
C.He expects the wind to blow. D.He likes his country.
B
( )44.What are the boy and his father talking about
A. Rabbits. B.Flowers. C.Trees. Clouds.
( )45. What is the rightorder of “making the cloud”
A. ①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④
C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④
( )46.What is the result of the experiment
A. A real cloud appears. B.The cloud is round.
C. The cloud lasts for a few hours. D. The cloud doesn't disappear.
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they, have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't It seems that the purpose（目的） of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn＇t accepted（接受）by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact,if education is just a way of making a living, people don't need to spend so much time in school.People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail（详细地），either.Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak,read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of humans. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good masic read good books,watch plays, and the most importantly, take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good livingis an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
( )47.People with little education usually.
A. spend a long time in school B.have a good chance to get a job
C.spend the best years to choose jobs D. have fewer chances to get a good job
( )48. The underlined word "well-rounded" in the passage means“ "in Chinese.
A.圆满的 B.崭新的 C.圆形的 全面的
( )49.It is expected that educated people will be able to
A. accept education as a way of living B take an interest in the whole world
C.develop their abilities to make plays D.learn subjects like language and math
( )S0,The passage mainly tells us that
A.education can make people improve themselves
B. people can get education in a short time
C people get education only to get better paying jobs
D. all subjects are so important to get a better education
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题、计5分）
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs.51. For this reason, many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.
Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places,its weather,52. But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget.
Budget（预算） for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan.53. Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel.54. Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money.For this, you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides,you can get help on the Internet
55. You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip,you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.
A. So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel.
B. the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place.
C.If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place.
D. Try to do something new and try new food.
E.Then, it's important to spend more time walking.
F. The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things.
G.You can wear some beautiful clothes when travelling.
V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56．努力学习，上大学是我们每个人的梦想。
It's everyone's dream to study hard and
57．为了实现梦想，我将在今年年初制定四个决心计划。
I'll make four resolutions this year to make my dream come true.
58．有些人会质疑制定决心的意义，但是我会努力去履行。
Many people may the meaning of making resolutions, but I'll try to keep them.
59．虽然我们不确定我们将来想做什么工作，努力学习总是对的。
Although we the jobs we want to do in the future, it's always right to study hard.
60．除了学习，每个人还应该发挥作用，让这个世界变得更美好。
Besides studying,everyone should also making the world better.
VII.短文填空：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
stand China country robot can easy watch loud success need
Have you ever heard that a robot conductor（指挥家）？A robot 61． on stage at the big theater in China． It conducted an orchestra（管弦乐队）in a 62． music show.Robots already conducted orchestras in other 63.,but this was the first time ever in China.
The 64. name is Ever 6. It looks like a person with a face that can show feelings.It can move its arms 65. and freely because it has special parts. But the robot can't think like a person. It can only do certain moves it has learned. To make it as natural as possible,scientists made Ever 6's moves by 66. how real conductors do.
In the show,the orchestra played the music of Absence. There were five pieces of music. Two were conducted by Ever 6, and two by the famous conductor. Both conductors 67.- work together on the last piece. When Ever 6 moved its stick, a big bell rang. Every move made the music 68._and more exciting! The show was so 69. that everyone was happy with its performance. But there is a problem - the robot can't listen. A good conductor 70. to hear the musicians and conduct. So Ever 6 still needs to get better. But it shows that robots and humans can work together and help each other, not take the place of each other.
Va．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
ChatGPT is a new artificial intelligence (AI) tool. It answers questions.And it can write long essays（论文）and stories.
The company OpenAI made Chat GPT free at the end of November, 2022. During a week, it had more than a million users. Other technology companies put out more similar tools in 2023.ChatGPT marks the start of a new wave of AI that will disrupt（扰乱）education.Think twice before using ChatGPT for helping with homework: Whether that's a good or bad thing needs to be seen.Most people have been using ChatGPT for fun. However, some students can also use it to cheat.When Stanford University's student-run newspaper made a survey among 1000 students at the university, 17 percent said they had used ChatGPT on their homework or exams during the end of the 2023． Some students handed in the chatbot＇s（聊天程序） writing as their own．For now these
students and others are probably getting away with cheating.
And that's because ChatGPT does an excellent job. “It can do much better than a lot of middle school kids," says Vogel, a ninth grade English teacher. This essay was still a kind of work in progress. Vogel didn't see this as cheating. Instead, he saw an opportunity. Now, some students are working with the AI to write essays. It is helping students develop their writing skills.
71. What can ChatGPT do in our lives
ChatGPT can not only but also write long essays and stories.
72. When did the company OpenAI make ChatGPT free
The company OpenAI made Chat GPT free
73. What percent of the students at the university used ChatGPT on their homework or exams of the students at the university used ChatGPT on their homework or exams.
74. What do most people think of ChatGPT
Most of the people think ChatGPT is
75.Why does Vogel say it is an opportunity for students
Because working with the AI can
IX.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）
(David is asking his mom to teach him to make Yunnan Rice Noodles.)
David :Mom,our English teacher Mr. Black is leaving soon to go back to the US. We're going to have a surprise party for him.
Mom:That is a good idea.76.
David: It's next Friday and I want to make Yunnan Rice Noodles for him.
77.
Mom:Sure.First,you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, lettuce and eggs.
David:78.
Mom:We need two eggs.
David: Oh, there aren't any eggs.I have to go to the supermarket. Can you go with me tonight
Mom:Sorry,I am going to the movies.
David:79.
Mom:I am going to the movies with your dad.
David: Sounds wonderful.80.
Mom:Thank you!
X．书面表达（共1题．计15分）
每个人都有自己的梦想，有的想成为一名老师；有的想成为一名运动员；有的想当一位歌手·····请你根据下面表格的提示写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你自己的梦想以及至少两个实现梦想的计划。
注意：（1）文章中不要出现真实的姓名和校名，内容可适当发挥；
（2）词数：70词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Everyone has his or her dream.初二英语第二次阶段性测试答案
Ⅰ.听对话， 选答案（共15小题,计20分）
1-5 BABCC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BAABC
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）
from China
art lessons
an actor
on Saturday
beautiful
Ⅲ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
21-25 BCDBD 26-30 ABBAC
Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题, 计10分）
31-35 CBDAD 36-40 CBABA
V. 阅读理解（共15小题, 计20分）
41-43 BCA 44-46 DBA 47-50 DDBA 51-55 FBACD
Ⅵ. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
go to college/go to a college/go to university/go to a university
at the beginning/start of
question
are not sure about
play a part/role in
Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共10小题，计10分)
stood 62. Chinese 63. countries 64. robot’s 65. easily
watching 67. could 68.louder 69. successful 70. needs
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
answer questions
at the end of November, 2022
17/Seventeen percent/17%
used for fun/fun/interesting
(help students) develop their writing skills/develop students’ writing skills
IX. 补全对话（共5小题, 计5分）
76. When is it /When is the party
77. Can you tell me how to make it
78. How many apples do we need
79. Who are you going with
80. Have a good time/day/Have fun.

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