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八年级英语阶段性测试答案
一、1-5 CBBCA 6-8 BAC 9-13 CACAB 14-17 ACAB 18-20 CAB
21. years 22. train 23. card 24. pass 25. smiled
二、26-30 ADCDB 31-35 CDABC 36-40 CDCAB 41-45 ADCAA
三、46-50 DABFC
四、A 51. classes 52. an 53. same 54. students’ 55. quickly
56. interested 57. chance 58. relaxing 59. to 60. better
B 61. picking 62.was climbing 63. to see 64. looked 65. hid
66. to take 67. to save 68. tried 69. found 70. thought
五、71. During the Tang Dynasty.
72. 张担心制作彩色印花花布的技艺会失传。
73. Yimeng calico plate making, plate engraving, color mixing and printing.
74. For three years.
75. By passing down the skill to his son and organizing classes.
六、One possible version:
Dear friends ,
Everyone has only one life, so we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourselves Here are some suggestions.
On the one hand, we should realise the importance of safety. First, we must follow traffic rules. Second, we should develop healthy eating habits. Try not to eat junk food or eat less. Third, when we play sports or games, be careful not to hurt ourselves. Fourth, we mustn’t swim in rivers alone.
On the other hand, we should learn to protect ourselves. We must be careful when making friends especially online. If we are in danger, we should keep calm and remember to ask our parents, teachers or police for help so that we can protect ourselves fom danger or being hurt.
In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.
That’s all. Thank you!八年级英语阶段性检测试题 2024.12
满分 150分 时间 120分钟
一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分）
( )1. A. Be careful. B. Excuse me. C. I'm sorry to hear that.
( )2. A. It's easy. B. Good idea. C. Bad luck.
( )3. A. By bus. B. In front of the park. C. At 9:00.
( )4.A. Really B. I'm watching TV. C. I was doing the housework.
( )5. A.Ten minutes. B. Ten miles. C. Ten yuan.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分）
6. _____________ 7.______________ 8.______________
A. B. C.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分）
( )9. When is Frank's grandma's birthday
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
( )10. How will Mary go to Tibet
A. By air. B. By train. C. By car.
( )11. What's wrong with Bill
A. He hurts his leg. B. He has a toothache. C. He has trouble in English.
( )12. What's the population of the world
A. About 7 billion. B.About 1.37 billion. C. About 7 million.
( )13. Where are the two speakers talking
A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. On a farm.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分）
( )14. When is Ann going to New York
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday.
( )15. Who is Ann going to New York with
A. Her parents. B. Her aunt. C. Her friends.
( )16.What should Ann take according to the conversation
A. Some medicine. B. A new watch. C. A present.
( )17. Which is true according to the conversation
A. Ann will buy a watch for Kevin.
B. The weather may be cold in New York.
C. Hospitals are not expensive in America.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分）
( )18. Shao Bing A. should talk with parents and understand them
( )19. Wu Qing B. should prepare for the new lesson
( )20. Li Tai C. saw a blind man standing at a crossing
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。(10分）
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
When did the story happen About two (21)_________ago.
Where did the story happen At a (22)___________station.
What did the speaker do He wrote something on a (23)_________and asked a woman sitting near him to (24)__________it on.
How did the woman feel She felt surprised at first, and then she (25)_________ and thanked me.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。
A
Liverpool （利物浦） A place where people discover the best music, sport and culture in the UK.
MUSIC IN LIVERPOOL SPORTS IN LIVERPOOL
The Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at “The Beatles Story” attraction. Adult: 16 Student: 12 Child under six: Free Open every day except December 25 and 26 for holidays Liverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield Football Stadium, home to Liverpool’s favourite football team, and take a tour. Adult: 15 Student: 9 Child under six: Free Closed on weekends.
MUSEUMS IN LIVERPOOL SHOPPING IN LIVERPOOL
Visit The Museum of Liverpool. Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool. Free entry! Open daily 10 a. m. -5 p. m. except Monday Liverpool One Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool One, Liverpool’s new shopping centre. Opened in 2008 More than 160 shops, restaurants, cinemas and cafes
26. The Beatles Story is a well-known ________.
A. music group B. football stadium
C. storybook character D.tourist attraction
27. If your parents go to Anfield Football Stadium with you, they should pay________ for the tickets.
A. 9 B. 15 C. 24 D. 39
28. When can you go to The Museum of Liverpool
A. At 11 a. m. on Monday B. At 9 a. m. on Tuesday
C. At l p. m. on Saturday D. At 10 p. m. on Thursday
29. If you want to watch a film, where can you go in Liverpool
A. The Beatles Story B. Liverpool FC
C. The Museum of Liverpool D. Liverpool One
30. The main purpose of the writer is to ________.
A. get some information about Liverpool
B. introduce Liverpool’s attractions to tourists
C. send the pictures of Liverpool to readers
D.encourage(鼓励) people to go shopping in Liverpool
B
Once, a circle (圆) lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But it was incomplete, so it could only roll (滚动) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece.
Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly (完美地). The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that (既然) it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It got to know how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive (宽恕), kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful life.
31. Which of the following is true about the circle
A. It always rolled slowly.
B. It talked with the flowers and the sunshine along the way.
C. It found many different pieces easily but they didn’t fit.
D. It didn’t find any flowers or sunshine along the way.
32. The circle rolled very slowly at first because it ________.
A. spent much time talking to worms B. wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C. was looking for its missing piece D. lost a piece of its own
33. After it was whole again and rolled fast, the circle ________.
A. felt unhappy B. could see more beautiful flowers
C. could talk to any worm D. could go everywhere
34. If a man owns everything, he will be ________ in some ways according to the passage.
A. perfect B. poor C. happy D.strong
35. The story mainly tells us that ________.
A. nobody loves us if we give nothing
B. a man who has everything is the happiest
C. losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes
D. we are not whole when we lose something
C
A small mouse named Pat at the San Diego Zoo set a new world record (纪录) for the oldest known living mouse.
Pat is a Pacific pocket mouse, and this is the smallest kind of mouse in North America. He weighs (重量是……) about as much as three coins.
Pacific pocket mice live in Southern California, usually within 3.2 kilometers of the sea. They can help spread the seeds (散播种子) of the plants that grow naturally in this area. Their digging underground also helps the plants grow.
But starting in the early 1930s, humans began taking up more and more of the area where the mice normally lived. Pacific pocket mice began disappearing. In the 1970s, scientists believed that the Pacific pocket mouse became extinct (灭绝的).
But in 1994, scientists found a small group of Pacific pocket mice in Orange County, California. Later, they found two other small groups of the mice. Starting in 2012, the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance (SDZWA) began working to help the mice by raising them. Pat was just born in the first year of that program.
In 2016, the SDZWA and several other groups helped get a group of Pacific pocket mice started in a park. Soon, the number of mice in the park began growing without any help from humans. The SDZWA says they will send many mice into the wild. But Pat will continue staying at the zoo. Now he’s quite old for a mouse.
36. Why does the writer tell us how much Pat weighs
A. To tell us he is very old. B. To show that he is strong.
C. To show that he is very small. D. To tell us he doesn’t eat much.
37. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. Pacific pocket mice love eating plants.
B. Pacific pocket mice are good at digging.
C. Pacific pocket mice only live in California.
D. Pacific pocket mice are important for the environment.
38. Put the following information into the right order according to the passage.
a. The SDZWA started to raise Pacific pocket mice.
b. Scientists thought pacific pocket mice died out.
c. The number of Pacific pocket mice in the park became larger.
d. Pacific pocket mice’s living area became smaller.
e. Pacific pocket mice were found in Orange County.
A. b-a-e-c-d B. b-d-e-a-c C. d-b-e-a-c D. d-e-b-a-c
39. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. The SDZWA does a good job in protecting these mice.
B. large number of people want to join the SDZWA．
C. The writer has a strong love for these mice.
D. Pat will go to the wild soon.
40. In which part of a magazine can you probably find the passage
A. Culture. B. Animals. C. People. D. Health.
D
People already knew that pigs can learn to “sit” and “come” as we order. A study shows pigs are even cleverer than we thought. They are able to play video games.
Some students at Purdue University (珀杜大学) in the USA did the study on pigs’ game skills. The students were surprised that their test pigs were able to play some games. They got four pigs, named Ebony, Hamlet, Ivory and Omelet, to play an easy game at different levels. They had to move a handle (把手) with their nose to make a cursor (光标) move to a bright blue wall on the screen . If they were successful , they got a delicious treat. Dr. Candace Coney, the leader, said, “It’s very clear that they understood what they were being asked to do.” The study is in a paper in the magazine Frontiers in Psychology.
It took a lot of efforts (努力) to do the research. The pigs spent many days playing the game. During the last 50 rounds, the pigs played the game at three different levels. If they were successful at one level, they moved to the next level. The higher the levels, the better the treats. A scientist said, “The pigs clearly understood the connection (联系) between their own action, the handle, and what was happening on the screen. It was not a snap(容易的事) for them.”
Dr. Coney said, “It is important to understand how pigs get information, and what they are able to learn and remember. This will help us to learn what pigs think of interacting (互动) with humans and understand what pigs think of different environments .
41. What makes the writer think pigs are even cleverer than we thought
A. Pigs can play video games. B. Pigs can “sit” and “come”.
C. Pigs can follow some orders. D. Pigs can do research work.
42. Where did the students show the result of the study
A. Purdue University website B. A blue wall on the screen
C. Dr. Coney’s personal website D. Frontiers in Psychology
43. How many levels does the game for pigs have
A. 4 B. 50 C. 3 D. 1
44. How could the pigs win better treats in the game
A. By passing the game in higher levels.
B. By making a lot of efforts to research.
C. By reaching a bright blue wall quickly.
D. By spending many days playing the game.
45. What’s the best title for the text
A. Clever pigs B. Video games C. Pigs and humans D. Pigs and games
三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Teens(青少年) are not as healthy as they used to be. They are putting on weight(体重). A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise.
46._______ First , exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity(体育活动) might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. 47._______Physical activity can make your body strong.
It can also keep you at a healthy weight. But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise Here are some good suggestions .
48._______Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. Then you will enjoy your life more.
Look for a sport you are interested in. Interest is the best teacher. You can choose the traditional sports , such as basketball , football, or baseball. 49.____
50._____ Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you. You will have more fun and it’s not easy for you to give up.
All in all, it’s necessary for teens to do more exercise.
A. Second, exercise helps your body. B. Stay away from the screen. C. Exercise with others together. D. Exercise helps in two ways. E. For example, you can go swimming when you’re free. F. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them.
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
student, from, good, interest, chance, a, class, to, same, relax, quick
Do you play games in English 51._____ Some students in Shuiguohu High School in Wuhan were playing 52._____ interesting game. They called it Yinglegeyu. It was made by their English teacher Xu Yanglan. She showed many English words on the screen. Students needed to put the 53._____ kind together.
“Playing games is our 54._____ favourite way of learning,” Xu said. “When playing games, they become more active. Some students learn English words more
55._____ by joining the game than just reading.”
“I became 56._____ in learning English. I am very active now bacause I want to be the final winner,” a student said at school. “This offers a 57._____to students to talk with teachers in a quite 58._____ way, especially for shy ones.”
“With games, teachers can get close 59._____students and help them learn 60._____,” Zhong Ruhui, the head teacher, said. “No matter how teachers teach students English in class, behind them, it is always their love and care.”
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。
hide, look, save, climb, take, see, think, try, find, pick, play
There were several orange trees in Jack’s garden. Yesterday he and his mother were busy 61._____oranges. The old woman worked for the whole day and was very tired. While she 62._____ up the tree, she fell to the ground and broke a leg. Jack took her 63._____ a doctor. The doctor 64._____ her over and said she had to stay in hospital. Jack was worried. His mother asked him to borrow some money from his uncle, the owner of a shop.
After the man knew what had happened to his sister, he lent one thousand dollars to Jack. The young man 65._____ the money in one of his shoes. His uncle gave him another five dollars 66._____ a bus home.
But Jack wanted 67._____ the five dollars, so he walked. On his way home, three young men wanted to rob（抢劫）Jack. Jack 68._____ his best to fight with them. At last, they caught him, searched all his pockets and 69._____ only five dollars.
One of the young men was surprised and asked , “Why did you risk your life for only 5 dollars ”
“I 70._____ you wanted to rob me of the one thousand dollars in my shoe !” answered Jack.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Color printed calico （彩印花布） is a traditional handicraft （手工艺）. It can date back to the Qin Dynasty and it got popular during the Tang Dynasty. It is famous for its beautiful patterns （图案） on the printed cloth.
Zhang Mingjian, from Linyi, Shandong, is an expert of Yimeng color printed calico. He is said to be the only artist in the country that is good at Yimeng calico plate making, plate engraving （雕刻）, color mixing and printing.
Zhang started learning color printed calico when he was young. He spent three years learning the skill. As a student, he was hard - working. Through practice, in that time, he has succeeded in recreating some of the old patterns. He has also created amazing art pieces on his own —including themes for the 12 zodiac symbols （生肖）.
Zhang worries that the skill(技艺、技能) of making color printed calico will be lost. So he has carefully passed down the skill to his son. And he has organized classes for lovers of color printed calico, so that the ancient skill can be learned by more people.
71. When did color printed calico get popular in history
______________________________________________________________
72.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________
73. What is Zhang Mingjian good at
______________________________________________________________
74. How long did Zhang Mingjian learn color printed calico
______________________________________________________________
75. How does Zhang Mingjian stop the skill from disappearing
______________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
每个人的生命只有一次，一定要珍爱自己的生命。该怎样安全自救呢？请根据以下提示，以" How to protect ourselves "为标题写一篇发言稿。
安全对每个人都很重要 交通：外出时遵守交通规则
食品：吃健康食物，少吃垃圾食品
活动：体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己，不独自下河游泳
自救是重要的技能之一 交友需谨慎
遇到危险保持冷静，然后要及时报警或向老师、家长求助，保证自己的安全
要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；
2. 短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；
3. 词数80-100（文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇： safety , traffic rules , hurt oneself , keep calm , call ... for help
Dear friends,
Everyone has only one life, so we should treasure(珍惜) our lives. But how can we protect ourselves Here are some suggestions.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!

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