资源简介

机密★启用前
2024年绵阳市初中学业水平考试
英 语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共 8 页，答题卡共 2 页。满分 120 分，考
试时间 100 分钟
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0．5 毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写
在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场号。
2. 选择题答案使用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使
用 0. 5 毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。 超出答题区域书写的答案无
效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共 70分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
About 80 percent of Earth's land animals make a home in the forests. Lots of people are
working hard to protect forests, and you can, too. Follow these tips to help keep the planet's
forests standing tall.
Light Touch
Don't take rocks, earth, flowers and leaves from the forest floor — they are an important
part of the forest and provide homes for small animals like ants and snakes.
Gum Shoe
Clean the bottom of your shoes before walking in a new place —— the seeds(种子) from
other places might be under your shoes, which can harm the living areas of some animals and
plants.
Trash Trooper
Bring an extra bag along on your walk: you can pick up litter as you go and help keep
the forest clean.
Fire Safety
During dry seasons, wildfires can quickly burn down woods and forests. If you go
camping, build campfires only in areas allowed, and make sure they' re fully put out before
moving on.
英语试题卷第 1 页，共 9 页
Animal Help
Forest animals should live in the wild, not in people's home or market. Never buy or pay
to touch an animal that should be living in the wild, and ask your parents not to support those
actions.
1. What can provide homes for small animals
A. Rocks. B. Shoes. C. Bags. D. Litter.
2. What may harm living areas of some animals and plants
A. Rain. B. Earth. C. Leaves. D. Seeds.
3. Which tip helps keep the forest clean
A. Light Touch. B. Gum Shoe.
C. Trash Trooper. D. Animal Help.
4. What should you do if you want to move on when camping
A. Clean shoes. B. Put out the fire.
C. Bring a bag. D. Touch an animal.
5. What is the passage mainly about
A. Forest protection. B. Campfire safety.
C. Traveling advice. D. Saving animals.
B
Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I miss
you very much.
A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge
difference in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn't have a
chance to tell her. She was sad about it. This made me think a lot, especially when I am
thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the letter because I want you to
know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person's happiness was mostly because of the love received in
the childhood. I agree with her. I still remember the times when you held my hand and
counted steps with me as we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elep hant and
encouraged me to be a confident girl. In cool autumn, we took many walks along the street,
chatting and laughing together. My childhood was filled with these warm memories.
Time flies and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups
and downs, but you were always by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you smiled and
said you were proud of me. When I failed my math exam, you said everything would be fine.
Now, when I have problems, I always think of your words and they help me a lot.
You have always said that we should judge people's success by how they live their lives
every day. I think I'm living a successful life and it's all because of you. Thank you, Mum.
Love,
Feifei
英语试题卷第 2 页，共 9 页
6. When did Feifei write the letter
A. When she was sad. B. On her birthday.
C. When she won the prize. D. On her mother's birthday.
7. What does the underlined word“ This” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. The experience of Miss Li
B. The chance to thank Miss Li
C. The love received from a friend
D. The birthday spent far away from home
8. Which of the following best describes Feifei's childhood
A. Hard and sad. B. Simple but fun.
C. Happy and warm. D. Busy but lonely.
9. What helps Feifei face the problems in her life
A. Ups and downs. B. Her mother's encouraging words.
C. Good times and bad times. D. Her unforgettable childhood memories.
10. What's the purpose of Feifei's letter
A. To show thanks to her mother.
B. To call back the past moments.
C. To introduce her teacher's story.
D. To tell her mother about the recent life.
C
Most people have an inner ( 内心的) voice. What you say to yourself, and how you say
it, makes a difference to how you think, feel and behave, so it's worth paying attention to it.
Your inner voice is always with you. You might notice it when you make a mistake, when
you try something new, or when you solve a problem. Sometimes it sounds kind but at other
times it can sound mean or scared. Young people's coach Maria Evans says it should be
treated with kindness.“ It gets scared when you think about doing something that feels hard.
Often all it needs is to be listened to and spoken to with love and reassurance.”
Your inner voice has an influence on you because you already pay attention to it. So
what you say to yourself, and what you hear, sinks in. If you keep telling yourself you can't
do math or you' re not good at making friends or you' re not creative, over time you' ll believe
what your inner voice is saying. When you talk to yourself like“I' ve got to tidy my room,” it
makes the task feel harder. If instead you say,“I choose to tidy my room, and then I' ll be
able to find the books I want easily,” it's more positive (积极的). You' re telling yourself how
you' ll get an advantage.
Noticing what your inner voice says and choosing to talk encouragingly to yourself can
help you feel more confident. For example, when you get things wrong, tell yourself it's okay
and you' ll learn for next time. Or when you do something challenging, congratulate yourself
英语试题卷第 3 页，共 9 页
for being brave and having a try. If you' re not sure what to say, imagine you' re talking to
your best friends and trying to support and help them inside your head.
11. Why should you notice your inner voice
A. It is always inside your head.
B. It is different from your action.
C. It influences your thoughts and behavior.
D. It helps you try something new and hard.
12. What does the underlined word“ reassurance” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. pride B. comfort C. joy D. humor
13. What will happen if you keep saying no to yourself
A. You’ ll not be creative. B. You' ll meet math problems.
C. You' ll make no friends. D. You’ ll believe what you say.
14. What is an example of positive inner voice
A. “I' ve got to tidy my room.” B. “ It's hard to have a try.”
C. “ It's okay to make mistakes.” D. “I have to find the books.”
15. What's the best title for this passage
A. Talk Kindly to Yourself B. Make Friends for Yourself
C. Look Deep inside Yourself D. Build Confidence by Yourself
D
New research has found that wells dug by wild horses in deserts provide valuable
drinking water. This helps other animals too, as black bears and American badgers have been
found drinking at the wells.
A team of researchers from Australia, Denmark and the US set up remote cameras at
four desert locations in the US. Wild horses had used their feet to di g wells as much as two
meters deep at these sites, so they could reach water under dry river beds and streams. The
cameras were used to watch over the sites and were set to record whenever an anima l moved
in front of them.
The scientists saw plenty of comings and goings by horses but they were most interested
in which other animals came to drink at the wells. Over the course of three summers,
beginning in2015, the team recorded 57 kinds of other large animals visiting the wells,
including wild cats and deer. The team also found that the wells offered water to desert plants.
Researcher Erick Lundgren, from Aarhus University in Denmark, described the wild
horses as“ natural engineers”— animals that change the environment around them. Perhaps
the best known natural engineers are beavers (河狸). Beavers cut down trees with their teeth,
creating space in woods where sunlight can reach smaller plants and allow them to grow.
Then beavers use the wood to create dams across rivers, which help clean pollution in water
and protect their homes.
英语试题卷第 4 页，共 9 页
More than 12,000 years ago, several kinds of horse- related animals lived in North
America but they all died out. Today's wild horses develop from animals that were brought
to America by humans in the past few hundred years. By digging wells that help other animals,
they may be providing a similar service of natural engineering once given by their extinct
relatives.
16. Why did the wild horses dig the wells
A. To protect themselves. B. To help other animals.
C. To get drinking water. D. To create living space.
17. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the study
A. The result. B. The method.
C. The purpose. D. The problem.
18. What can we learn about the wells
A. They were dug with horses' teeth.
B. They were found near running rivers.
C. They reached as deep as four meters.
D. They provided water for desert plants.
19. What advantage can small plants get because of beavers
A. More sunlight. B. More water.
C. Less pollution. D. Less space.
20. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Wild horses are changing deserts.
B. Wild horses are natural engineers.
C. Wild horses were brought to America.
D. Wild horses were found visiting wells.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分 45分）
第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
All my family love reading. I think the magic of reading is that when you 21 a book,
you get to meet new people, visit different places, and experience 22 things. It takes us
outside our own world and allows us to enter different ones. There are many picture books
that I 23 reading to my little daughter Leila. We read some of them so many times that
the pages become all dog- eared. I also read some 24 stories to her and do the voices of
the roles in the story. She always laughs at my action and wonders what will happen next. I
am sure she has entered her own world. 25 can take her anywhere she can think of. She
英语试题卷第 5 页，共 9 页
can be the hero of a thousand stories.
21. A. put down B. pick up C. bring in D. give out
22. A. successful B. natural C. fresh D. necessary
23. A. regret B. avoid C. practice D. enjoy
24. A. funny B. easy C. short D. crazy
25. A. Writing B. Visiting C. Laughing D. Reading
B
“ Come back, Coco!” shouted Tom as he ran after the brown dog. “ You' re not 26 yet!”
The dog raced across the field behind Tom's house, heading for some trees. Coco 27 his
weekly bath and tried to catch every chance to run away.
“ If he gets into the woods, he' ll need another 28 ,” said Tom. “ How I wish Molly
were here to 29 .” Just then, a girl rushed up. As the two friends headed forward, they
heard Coco barking (吠叫).
“ Coco doesn't usually bark 30 there's trouble,” said Tom in a worried voice. Molly
and Tom 31 . They soon found Coco barking loudly at a small bird on the ground. It moved
one wing rapidly, trying to fly away. Molly 32 put the bird in her hands and tried to calm
it down.“I think its wing is broken. Let's take it to your house,” said Molly.
Back at the house, they set the wing to keep it still. From that day on, the two took turns
33 the bird. They became quite fond of the little bird as each day it grew 34 .
A few weeks later, the bird looked perfectly fine. They both 35 that it was time to
let it go. And they took it to the trees where they had first found it. The bird hopped onto a
branch. Coco barked once, and the bird flew off into the green trees.
“ Well, Coco, it's bath time again,” said Tom. “ But we' ll make sure you don't get out
until you' re dry.”
26. A. dry B. old C. thirsty D. healthy
27. A. doubted B. followed C. hated D. changed
28. A. owner B. bath C. friend D. dog
29. A. talk B. teach C. help D. stay
30. A. unless B. because C. though D. when
31. A. entered B. looked C. hurried D. jumped
32. A. exactly B. finally C. suddenly D. carefully
33. A. waiting for B. looking after C. talking about D. taking away
34. A. stronger B. taller C. thinner D. wiser
35. A. asked B. forgot C. wished D. agreed
英语试题卷第 6 页，共 9 页
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 50分）
第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的词或括号内正确的单词形式（不超过 3 个
单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
When I was in junior high school, I was overweight. So I was not 36 (real) good at
sports. Other students always 37 ( laugh) at me in PE classes. Gradually, I came to
believe that I did not have the talent for sports.
One day, I was playing table tennis with a classmate in a PE class when my teacher came
to me and said,“ You are 38 excellent table tennis player! You should show 39 (you)
classmates how to play it well.”I was very happy 40 it was the first time I had ever been
praised by my PE teacher.
From then on, I stopped looking down on myself. And I decided 41 ( practice) table
tennis every day. After a lot of practice, I became the 42 (good) table tennis player of all
the students in my grade. Now I love sports and join others actively in doing all 43 (kind)
of sports: running, swimming, football, basketball, etc. I have become the star of my class at
the school sports games. The experience of going from 44 (fail) to success has taught me
a lot. I have learned that everyone will make great progress if he 45 (work) hard.
第三部分 写（满分 35分）
第一节：信息摘录（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过 3 个词，并将答案写在答
题卡的相应位置。
Families all over the world create millions of tons of food waste each year. It's time to
become a“ food- waste warrior” now.
“ Food- waste warrior” means someone who makes the best of food that could have been
thrown away. They care about every bit of food in daily life and try their best to reduce food
waste. Apples, bananas, bread, and salad are the most common food that food- waste warriors
try to save.
You may want to know the values of being a food- waste warrior. By making some small
changes, you can not only cut food waste, but also save money. You can help the planet as well.
After all, growing, packaging and transporting food uses a lot of Earth’s resources such as
energy and water. Here are some simple tips that can help you and your family become food-
waste warriors.
First, it's a good idea to plan meals for the week with your family. Write a list before going
shopping so that you buy what you really need.
Finding out just how much food goes into your bin helps too. Keep a diary and note down
the food that gets thrown away most often and why.
Using your fridge is another way to save food. Keep fresh vegetables and fruit and maybe
bread in there. You can freeze leftovers for another day, too.
Finally, use your senses. Some supermarkets take“ best before” dates off fruit and
vegetables to encourage people to use their nose and eyes to work out if something is still fine
to cat.
英语试题卷第 7 页，共 9 页
Food-waste warriors
someone who makes the best of food that could have been
46
thrown away
the most common food apples, bananas, bread, and salad
cutting food waste
47 48
helping the planet
49
note down food waste
tips
50
use your senses
第二节：书面表达（共 1 题，满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，请阅读你的英国网友 Mike 关于汉语学习方法的求助邮件，并用英语
回信。词数 80左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
To: Li Hua
From: Mike
Dear Li Hua,
Is everything going well with you I have spent much time on my mobile phone these
days. I often watch videos or play online games. I know it's a waste of time and bad for
my eyes, but I just can't stop it. What should I do Would you please give me some advice
All the best,
Mike
To: Mike
From: Li Hua
Dear Mike,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
英语试题卷第 8 页，共 9 页
2024年绵阳市初中学业水平考试
英语试题参考答案
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共 70分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分）
1~5 ADCBD 6~10 BACBA 11~15 CBDCD 16~20CBDAB
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分 45分）
第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
21~25 BCDAD 26~30ACBCA 31~35 CDBAD
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 50分）
第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
36. really 37. laughed 38. very 39. your 40. that
41. to practice 42. best 43. kinds 44. failure 45. works
第三部分 写（满分 35分）
第一节：信息摘录（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
46. food- waste warrior
47. the values of being a food- waste warrior
48. save money
49. plan meals
50. use your fridge
第二节：书面表达（共 1 题，满分 25 分）
英语试题卷第 9 页，共 9 页

展开更多......

收起↑