资源简介 2025年中考英语语法填空专题训练专题04现在完成时1.Oh, my god! Little Tom seems very sad. I guess something_______ (happen) to him.2.He _______(send) to hospital already because of his illness.3.This kind of matter _______ (influence) people for a long time.4.WeChat is supported on WiFi, 2G, 3G , 4G and 5G. It _______ (become) the most popular since 2011.5.She tells us that the price of houses _______ (rise) a lot so far.6.She is confident as she _______ (prepare) well for her English test tomorrow.7.Mr Liu isn’t here now. He _______ (go) to Beijing.8.The Shenzhou-18 astronauts _______ (work) in Tiangong space station since late April.9.Have you ever _______ (try) Chinese food outside of China 10.My dictionary _______(go) missing. Have you seen it anywhere 11.Up to now the museum we visited 10 years ago _______ (attract) millions of visitors.12.The city life he’s used to_______(make) him nearly forget about his hometown already.13.I don’t know where my children _______ (pick) up those rude words.14.—Mike, why do you come here so late The concert_______ (finish) since half an hour ago.—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.15.—What the headmaster said at the graduation have _______in many students’ minds. (stick)—I agree. It was very inspiring.16.I haven’t _______ (see) the film before.17.—Is the little baby in the photo me, Dad —Yes. Look at you. You_______ (grow) into a young lady. Where does the time go 18.Since the day we met, we have _______ each other for ten years. (know)19.So far, the girl_______ (receive) 5 offers from world top universities like Harvard and Oxford.20.Billy feels sorry because he’s _______ (lie) to his teacher many times.21.Jack _______ (fight) against his illness in hospital for two weeks. Now he’s well at home.22.The young man says his father has _______ (die) for ten years.23.Over the past few years, more people _______ (fall) in love with Hanfu.24.I’m upset because I still can’t get the computer started, though I _______ (try) every possible way.25.—It’s ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We _______ (work) in China for so long.26.In the past few months, something terrible _______ (happen) in the world. That caught the attention of the people around the world.27.The government _______ (succeed) in AI program in many areas during the past few years.28.Jack, don’t make a mess in the living room. I _______ (tell) you many times.29.The show _______ (last) for several days, but it can’t stop more people watching.30.Wake up! It’s eight o’clock. The sun _______ (rise) already.31.To get everybody in the discussion, Miss Su has_______ our class into six groups. (divide)32.Middle schools have already _______(provide) students with classes to learn basic life skills.33.We are happy to see that more than one student _______(deal) with the hard problem without anyone’s help.34.David _______ (be) interested in music since he was young.35.Sarah _______(keep) the books since three days ago.36.His parents _______ (stay) in the countryside for over 50 days.37.We _______ (learn) English in this school for over two years.38.He _______ (live) here since he came to New York.39.—Will you please go to watch Fast And Furious 7 with me tonight —What a pity! I _______ (see) it.40.Judy has _______ (make) a lot of new friends.41.Victor is charged with theft because he has _______ (steal) jewellery worth over $10,000.42.—I find there are more and more bird species in Taihu Lake.—It must have something to do with the success our city _______ (achieve) in wetland protection.43.—You _______ (finish) your lunch Eating so fast is bad for your health.—I see, mum. I won’t do it again.44.My brother looks excited because he _______ (work) out the maths problem already.45.I _______ (play) the piano since I was 7 years old.46.Electricity has greatly _______ (improve) our life in the past few years.47.The Qinhu Wetland Park _______ (become) a popular place for wild birds so far.48.I _______ (tell) you about the news many times. Why do you ask me about that again 49.According to the survey, the wild giant panda population _______ (grow) to nearly 1,900.50.Sorry, I can’t look up the new word. I _______ (lend) my dictionary to Sandy.51.So far, we _______ (hold) twelve sports meetings.52.Tom _______ (buy) the blue bike for five days.53.Little Women is the most wonderful book I have ever _______ (read) before.54.Kung Fu Panda4 is such a wonderful cartoon movie that I_______ (watch) it twice already.55.Could you tell me who _______ (take) away the book already 56.It has _______ (snow) for the whole night and all the houses are covered in white now.57.Now teenagers are _______ to do voluntary work for their local communities. (encourage)58.Mrs. Li is surprised to find her little son has _______ the floor already.(clean)59.John, stop giving more food to my goldfish. I _______ (feed) them twice.60.My car has _______ (break) down. Will you please give me a ride 61.We are very glad that our hometown _______ (change) a lot over the past ten years.62.We are happy to see that more than one student _______ (deal) with the hard problem without anyone’s help.63.I _______ (make) it clear many times that I won’t give up the plan.64.Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they _______ (introduce) into schools.65.—How wonderfully Lang Lang is playing the piano!—Exactly! He_______ (practice) thousands of times.66.The couple wished they could have _______ (afford) an even bigger house.67.Always be thankful to the people who have _______ (support) and helped you.68.The walls of his room had been _______ (paint) light blue after he arrived home.69.My cousin tells me that she has_______ (master) a vocabulary of more than 8, 000 words.70.There are some middle school students who have_______(invent) a lot of things so far.71.Two years has _______ (pass) since finished school and started working.72.The public transport in our country has _______(improve) a lot in the past ten years.73.According to the report, the Chinese government_______ (provide) too much food and clothes for the homeless people in Africa in the past ten years.74.Miss Wu, our English teacher,_______ (receive) many beautiful flowers these days.75.Great changes_______ (take) place in Shenzhen over the years.76.You _______ (grow) into a big boy. You should do some housework at home.77.In the past few years, there have _______ (be) great changes in my hometown.78.My father has_______ with the old TV and he will get a new one online. (deal)79.China’s first female pilot _______ (complete) their first solo flight recently.80.I don’t know about him, although I _______ (meet) him several times.81.When my mother gets home, I _______ (finish) all my homework already.82.I have never _______ (lie) to anyone since that time I was taught an important lesson.83.I have lived abroad for several years, but I have never _______ (regret) my final decision to move back to my motherland.84.I have _______ (mistake) Lucy for Lily many times, for they look so alike.85.I’ve never _______ (regret) the decision to work in West China.86.Though my parents are so strict, they’ve always _______ (encourage) and supported me.87.I’m sorry that I have _______ (understand) you.88.Linda _______ (make) a lot of friends since she came here last autumn.89.I returned to China two weeks ago and since then I have _______ (keep) in touch with my friends by writing e-mails.90.China has _______ (spread) its traditional culture to the world since a long time ago.91.Mrs. Wang _______ (support) that student with money during the last three years.92.—Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.—There is no need. He _______ (wake) up.93.—Tom, the TV is not working.—Not again! It _______ (happen) twice this week.94.The teacher’s thoughts _______ (influence) her students deeply in the last five months.95.Although the old couple _______ for more than fifty years, they have never drifted apart. (marry)96.I _______ (use) this pen for a long time but it’s still good.97.My father has _______ in this city for seven years since he moved here.(live)98.Now many years_______ (pass) since Brownie died of old age.99.More people would like to help others. Some even _______ (give) up their jobs to be a volunteer.100.Nowadays the live-streaming (直播) industry has _______ (become) an important plat-form (平台) of selling products in China.参考答案1.has happened【详解】句意:我的天啊!小汤姆看起来很伤心。我猜他出事了。根据“Little Tom seems very sad.”可知,小汤姆很伤心,可见某事已经发生在他身上,并对他产生了影响,所以时态用现在完成时。结构是have/has+done。句子主语是复合不定代词“something”,助动词用has。故填has happened。2.has been sent【详解】句意:因为生病,他已经被送去了医院。根据“already”可知,表示一个已经完成的动作或者已经存在的状态,所以句子时态为现在完成时,根据主语是he,所以是has done;再根据所给词可知,he是send的承受者,这里要用被动语态,send的过去分词为sent。故填has been sent。3.has influenced【详解】句意:这种事情影响了人们很长一段时间。根据“This kind of matter…people for a long time.”中时间状语为for a long time可知,本句应使用现在完成时,结构为have/has+动词过去分词,主语“This kind of matter”为单数,故填has influenced。4.has become【详解】句意:微信支持WiFi、2G、3G、4G和5G。自2011年以来,它已成为最受欢迎的。根据“since 2011”可知,时态是现在完成时,主语是It,助动词用has,后跟动词的过去分词become。故填has become。5.has risen【详解】句意:她告诉我们到目前为止房价上涨了很多。根据“so far”可知,时态是现在完成时,主语中心词是price,故填has risen。6.has prepared【详解】句意:她很自信,因为她已经为明天的英语考试做好了准备。根据“…well for her English test tomorrow.”可知她已经做好了准备,此处用现在完成时,主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has prepared。7.has gone【详解】句意:刘先生现在不在。他去了北京。go“去”,动词。根据“Mr Liu isn’t here now.”可知,刘先生现在不在,说明他已经去了北京,且还未回来,应用has/have gone to,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has gone。8.have worked【详解】句意:神舟18号的宇航员自4月下旬以来一直在天宫空间站工作。根据“since late April”可知,此处应使用现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词用have,故填have worked。9.tried【详解】句意:你在国外吃过中国菜吗?try“尝试”,动词。根据“ever”及“Have…”可知,此处是现在完成时态,结构是have done。故填tried。10.has gone【详解】句意:我的字典不见了。你在什么地方见过吗?go missing“不见了”,动词短语。因为字典不见了,所以问别人有没有看到,此处需用现在完成时,表示影响。主语是单数,助动词用has,go的过去分词为gone。故填has gone。11.has attracted【详解】句意:到现在为止,我们10年前参观的博物馆已经吸引了数百万的游客。由“Up to now”可知,应用现在完成时态,其结构为:主语+have/has+done,句中主语是museum,助动词用has。故填has attracted。12.has made【详解】句意:他习惯了的城市生活几乎已经让他忘记了他的家乡。该句是含有定语从句的复合句。he’s used to他习惯的,是定语从句,修饰名词life生活。主句根据时间状语already已经,可知用现在完成时,结构为:have(has)+ 过去分词。主语life是第三人称单数形式,故助动词用has;make让,过去分词形式是made。故填has made。13.have picked【详解】句意:我不知道我的孩子们是从哪儿学来那些粗话的。本句是where引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不限;根据句意可知强调对现在的影响,判断用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;从句的主语是复数名词,助动词用have,后跟过去分词picked。故填have picked。14.has been over【详解】句意:——迈克,你为什么来得这么晚?音乐会半小时前就结束了。——真遗憾!难怪所有的歌手都走了。finish“完成”,结合“since half an hour ago”可知,本句是现在完成时,谓语动词和一段时间连用,需要用对应的延续性动词be over,主语是三单,助动词用has。故填has been over。15.stuck【详解】句意:——校长在毕业典礼上所说的话铭刻在许多学生的心中了。——我同意。这是非常鼓舞人心的。根据“have”可知,此处时态为现在完成时,结构为have done,此处应使用动词过去分词。故填stuck。16.seen【详解】句意:我以前没看过这部电影。空前是助动词haven’t,空处应用see的过去分词seen,与haven’t构成现在完成时的谓语结构。故填seen。17.have grown【详解】句意:——爸爸,照片里的小婴儿是我吗?——是的。看看你。你已经长成一位年轻的女士了。时间都去哪儿了?分析题干可知,此处表示过去的动作grow一直延续到现在,产生的结果是成为一个年轻的女士了,应填现在完成时,主语是“You”,助动词用have,grow的过去分词是grown。故填have grown。18.known【详解】句意:从我们相遇的那一天起,我们就认识了十年。根据“Since the day we met”可知句子用现在完成时,故此处用过去分词known。故填known。19.has received【详解】句意:到目前为止,这个女孩已经收到了像哈佛和牛津等世界顶尖大学的5份录取通知书。根据“So far”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,结构是:主语+have/has done (过去分词)+其他。主语the girl是第三人称单数,应用has,receive的过去分词是received,故填has received。20.lied【详解】句意:比利感到抱歉,因为他对老师撒了很多次谎。句子中的he’s为he has的简写,后跟动词过去分词,lie“说谎”,过去分词为lied。故填lied。21.has fought【详解】句意:杰克在医院与病魔抗争了两周。现在他在家很健康。根据“for two weeks”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,主语Jack为单数,结构为has done。故填has fought。22.been dead【详解】句意:这个年轻人说他父亲已经去世十年了。根据“for ten years”可知句子为现在完成时,die意为“死亡”,是动词,其形容词为dead,意为“死的”,表示一种延续的状态,结合空前的“has”可知,此处应用been dead。故填been dead。23.have fallen【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,更多的人已经爱上了汉服。根据“Over the past few years”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+动词过去分词,主语people表复数,助动词用have,fall的过去分词为fallen。故填have fallen。24.have tried【详解】句意:我很沮丧因为虽然我尝试了所有可能的方法,但我还是不能启动电脑。try“尝试”,根据“I still can’t get the computer started, though I...(try) every possible way”可知,本句为though引导的让步状语从句,主句为一般现在时,表示造成的结果,从句应为现在完成时,结构为has/have+动词过去分词,主语是I,助动词用have,try的过去分词为tried。故填have tried。25.have worked【详解】句意:——我们来这里已经十年了。——时间过得真快!我们在中国工作了这么长时间。根据“for so long”可知,本句时态为现在完成时:have/has done,主语We为第一人称复数,助动词要用have。故填have worked。26.has happened【详解】句意:在过去的几个月里,世界上发生了可怕的事情。这引起了全世界人民的注意。分析句子结构可知,空格处作谓语。由句中的时间状语“in the past few months在过去的几个月里”可知,应用现在完成时,主语“something terrible”是单数,助动词用has,happen的过去分词为happened。故填has happened。27.has succeeded【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,政府在许多领域的AI项目都取得了成功。根据“during the past few years.”可知,句子时态用现在完成时have/has done,主语是三单,助动词用has。故填has succeeded。28.have told【详解】句意:杰克,别把客厅弄得一团糟。我已经告诉过你很多次了。tell“告诉”;由many times可知tell是已经完成的动作,句子需用现在完成时“have/has done”结构;I是第一人称,助动词需用have,故填have told。29.has lasted【详解】句意:这个演出已经持续了好几天,但这并不能阻止更多的人观看。根据“for several days”可知,本句时态为现在完成时“have/has done”结构。主语show为单数,助动词用has,last的过去分词为lasted。故填has lasted。30.has risen【详解】句意:醒醒!八点了。太阳已经升起来了。rise“升”,根据already可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,主语The sun为第三人称单数,助动词用has,rise的过去分词为risen。故填has risen。31.divided【详解】句意:为了让每个人参与到讨论中,苏老师把我们班级分成了六组。此空位于助动词“has”后,应用动词的过去分词形式,构成现在完成时,“divide”的过去分词是“divided”。故填divided。32.provided【详解】句意:中学已经为学生提供了学习基本生活技能的课程。provide“提供”,结合have可知,本句是现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填provided。33.has dealt【详解】句意:我们很高兴看到不止一个学生在没有任何人的帮助下已经解决了这个困难的问题。根据“We are happy to see”可知,此处表示问题已经解决,用现在完成时;主语more than one表示单数,谓语动词用has;deal的过去分词是dealt,故填has dealt。34.has been【详解】句意:自从大卫小的时候,他就对音乐感兴趣。根据句中的时间状语“since he was young”可知,句子的时态是现在完成时,其结构为“have/has done”;主语David是第三人称单数,助动词用has,be的过去分词为been。故填 has been。35.has kept【详解】句意:萨拉从三天前就一直保存着这些书。根据“since three days ago”可知,句子的时态是现在完成时,谓语动词构成是have/has done,主语是Sarah,因此用has,此处用keep的过去分词kept。故填has kept。36.have stayed【详解】句意:他的父母在乡下待了50多天。根据所给词,结合“for over 50 days”可知,此处时态为现在完成时,主语是His parents,所以结构为:have+过去分词,stay“待在”,动词,其过去分词是stayed。故填have stayed。37.have learned/have learnt【详解】句意:我们在这所学校学英语已经两年多了。“for+一段时间”常与现在完成时连用,结构是:have/has+动词过去分词,主语We表示复数,助动词应用have,动词learn“学习”要变成过去分词learned或learnt。故填have learned/learnt。38.has lived【详解】句意:自从他到纽约,他就住在这里。根据“since”可知,此处需要用现在完成时,结构为have/has加动词的过去分词,主语he是第三人称单数,故用has。live in加地点表示居住在哪里,here是地点副词,前面不用in,故填has lived。39.have seen【详解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去看《速度与激情7》吗?——真遗憾!我看过了。根据语境可知,遗憾是因为自己已经看过了,所以今晚不能陪对方一起去看了。表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have。故填have seen。40.made【详解】句意:朱迪交了很多新朋友。根据单词提示可知,此处是make friends“交朋友”;又根据“has”可知,此处应用make的过去分词形式和助动词has构成现在完成时。故填made。41.stolen【详解】句意:维克多被指控盗窃,因为他盗窃了价值超过1万美元的珠宝。根据“has+动词过去分词”及句意可知,考查现在完成时,结合提示词,空处填steal过去分词形式stolen。故填stolen。42.has achieved【详解】句意:——我发现太湖的鸟类种类越来越多了。——这一定与我市在湿地保护方面取得的成就有关。根据“the success our city… in wetland protection”可知,此句应用现在完成时has/have done,achieve“取得”,主语our city是单数,助动词用has。故填has achieved。43.have finished【详解】句意:——你吃完午饭了吗?吃得这么快对你的健康有害。——我明白了,妈妈。我不会再这样做了。根据“Eating so fast is bad for your health.”以及“I won’t do it again.”可知,午饭已经吃完了,强调的是影响,因此填现在完成时,主语是“You”。故填have finished。44.has worked【详解】句意:我哥哥看起来很兴奋,因为他已经算出了这道数学题。根据“already”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语是he,助动词用has。故填has worked。45.have played【详解】句意:我从7岁起就开始弹钢琴了。根据“since I was 7 years old”可知主句用现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have。故填have played。46.improved【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,电力极大地改善了我们的生活。根据“in the past few years.”可知句子用现在完成时,其构成为have/has+过去分词,故此处用过去分词improved“改善”。故填improved。47.has become【详解】句意:到目前为止,秦湖湿地公园已成为野生鸟类的热门去处。根据“so far”可知,so far“目前为止”常与现在完成时连用,且结合语境可知,动过已完成,表示“已经”,因此用现在完成时have/has done,主语为三单,助动词用has,become的过去分词为become。故填has become。48.have told【详解】句意:这个消息我已经告诉你很多次了。你为什么还问我这个?提示词tell“告诉”,为动词。又根据“…many times. Why do you ask me about that again ”可知,该句应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+done”。主语是“I”,助动词应用have,tell对应的过去分词为told。故填have told。49.has grown【详解】句意:根据调查,野生大熊猫的数量已经增加至将近1900。根据语境可知强调数量已经增加至1900只,应用现在完成时,主语population是不可数名词,助动词用has。grow的过去分词是grown。故填has grown。50.have lent【详解】句意:对不起,我无法查阅这个新词。我把字典借给桑迪了。根据“Sorry, I can’t look up the new word.”可知,此处是指“我”已经把词典借给了桑迪,过去的动作对现在造成了影响,时态应用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done;主语为I,助动词用have;lend“借出,借给”的过去分词为lent。故填have lent。51.have held【详解】句意:到目前为止,我们已经举行了十二场运动会。根据“So far”可知此句应用现在完成时,其构成为主语+have/has+过去分词;主语是“we”,因此用“have held”。故填have held。52.has had【详解】句意:汤姆买这个蓝色自行车五天了。根据“for five days”可知,此句是现在完成时态,由于buy是非延续性动词,应用延续性动词have表示“买了,拥有了”,且Tom为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has had。53.read【详解】句意:《小妇人》是我以前读过的最精彩的书。根据“have ever ”可知此句时态是现在完成时,此空为动词的过去分词,read过去分词是read。故填read。54.have watched【详解】句意:《功夫熊猫4》是一部如此精彩的卡通电影以至于我已经观看了两遍。根据already可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为has/have+done,主语是I,助动词用have,watch的过去分词为watched。故填have watched。55.has taken【详解】句意:你能告诉我谁已经把这本书拿走了吗?结合“already”可知应使用现在完成时,结构为have/has done;此处who作主语,一般作第三人称单数看待,因此用has。故填has taken。56.snowed【详解】句意:整晚都在下雪,现在所有的房子都被白色覆盖了。根据“for the whole night”可知,此处应用现在完成时“has+动词过去分词”,snow的过去分词为snowed,故填snowed。57.encouraged【详解】句意:现在青少年被鼓励为他们的本地社区做志愿者工作。encourage“鼓励”,动词,根据主语“teenagers”和谓语动词“encourage”可知二者为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,谓语结构为“be+done”,故填encouraged。58.cleaned【详解】句意:李太太很惊讶地发现她的小儿子已经打扫了地板。clean,打扫,动词,此句是含有宾语从句的复合句,从句是现在完成时态: have/has+过去分词,主语her little son的第三人称单数,助动词为has,后接clean的过去分词cleaned。故填cleaned。59.have fed【详解】句意:约翰,别再喂我的金鱼了。我喂了它们两次。根据“twice”可知,此处用现在完成时,表示已经喂了两次,其构成为“has/have done”,主语“I”不是第三人称单数,用have构成现在完成时。故填have fed。60.broken【详解】句意:我的车抛锚了。你能载我一程吗?break down表示“抛锚”;由空前的has推断本句为现在完成时,填其过去分词形式broken,故填broken。61.has changed【详解】句意:我们很高兴家乡这十年发生了很大的变化。根据“over the past ten years”可知,句子是现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语是“our hometown”,为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has changed。62.has dealt【详解】句意:我们很高兴的看到不止一个学生在没有任何人的帮助下已经解决了这个困难的问题。根据语境可知,此处表示问题已经解决,用现在完成时,主语more than one表示单数,谓语动词用has。deal的过去分词是dealt。故填has dealt。63.have made【详解】句意:我已经多次表明我不会放弃这个计划。根据“...clear many times that I won’t give up the plan.”可知,此处说的是过去已经完成的事情,应用现在完成时:have/has done。主语I为第一人称,助动词要用have。故填have made。64.were introduced【详解】句意:自从计算机被引入学校以来,它对学习方法产生了很大的影响。they指的是计算机,和动词introduce之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,所以这里用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用were,故填were introduced。65.has practiced【详解】句意:——郎朗的钢琴弹得多么美妙啊!——确实!他已经练习了数千次。根据“thousands of times”可知,句子使用现在完成时have/has done,主语是He,助动词用has。故填has practiced。66.afforded【详解】句意:这对夫妇希望他们能买得起一栋更大的房子。afford“买得起”,此处用过去分词和have构成现在完成时。故填afforded。67.supported【详解】句意:永远感谢那些支持和帮助过你的人。此处用过去分词supported“支持”和助动词have构成现在完成时。故填supported。68.painted【详解】句意:他回到家后,发现房间的墙壁被漆成了浅蓝色。paint为动词,表示“(给……)上油漆”。主语“The walls”和动词“paint”是动宾关系,再根据句中的“had been”可知,此处为过去完成时的被动语态。paint的过去分词为painted。故填painted。69.mastered【详解】句意:我表妹告诉我她掌握了8000多个单词的词汇量。根据has可知,句子使用现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填mastered。70.invented【详解】句意:到目前为止,有些中学生已经发明了很多东西。invent“发明”,动词。根据“so far”可知,此处是现在完成时,结构是have done,故用其过去分词。故填invented。71.passed【详解】句意:从我毕业开始工作到现在已经两年了。pass“通过”。根据“has”和“since finished school and started working”可知,空格处句子时态为现在完成时,即此处为has done的结构,故空格处应用pass的过去分词。故填passed。72.improved【详解】句意:在过去的十年里,我国的公共交通有了很大的改善。根据“in the past ten years”可知,句子是现在完成时,所以空格处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填improved。73.has provided【详解】句意:报道称,在过去的十年里,中国政府为非洲无家可归的人提供了太多的食物和衣服。provide“提供”。根据“in the past ten years”可知,这里是现在完成时,即has/have done的结构。根据“the Chinese government”可知,此处表示一个整体,故主语为三单,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填has provided。74.has received【详解】句意:我们的英语老师吴老师这些天收到了许多漂亮的花。根据“these days”可知用现在完成时,主语“Miss Wu”是第三人称单数,助动词用has,其后用过去分词received。故填has received。75.have taken【详解】句意:这些年来,深圳已经发生了巨大的变化。根据“over the years”可知,本句时态为现在完成时“have/has done”,主语“Great changes”是复数,所以助动词用have,take的过去分词为taken。故填have taken。76.have grown【详解】句意:你已经长成一个大男孩了。你应该在家做些家务。根据“...a big boy. You should do some housework at home.”可知,此处指“你已经长大了”,应用现在完成时:have/has done,主语You为第二人称,助动词要用have,grow的过去分词为grown。故填have grown。77.been【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。根据“In the past few years”可知时态是现在完成时have+过去分词,此空应填过去分词been,故填been。78.dealt【详解】句意:我父亲已经处理了旧电视,他将在网上买一台新的。deal with“处理”。根据“has”可知,此处是现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填dealt。79.has completed【详解】句意:最近中国首位女飞行员完成了首次单人飞行。根据“recently”一词可知,此句时态是现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done,China’s first pilot是第三人称单数,助动词需用has,complete需用过去分词completed。故填has completed。80.have met【详解】句意:我不了解他,虽然我见过他几次。根据“several times”可知,此处用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,结构是have done,主语是I,助动词用have,故填have met。81.have finished【详解】句意:当我妈妈到家时,我已经完成了所有的作业。根据从句“When my mother gets home,”和句中“already”可知,主句的时态用现在完成时,其结构是have/has+过去分词,主语是I,助动词用have,动词finish“完成”的过去分词为finished。故填have finished。82.lied【详解】句意:自从那次我受到重要的教训以来,我从未对任何人撒谎。此处填过去分词与have构成现在完成时。故填lied。83.regretted【详解】句意:我在国外住了几年,但我从未后悔我搬回祖国的最后决定。根据“have lived”以及此空前有助动词have,可知时态为现在完成时,结构:have/has+动词过去分词,regret过去分词为regretted。故填regretted。84.mistaken【详解】句意:我已经把Lucy错认成Lily许多次了,因为她们看起来如此地像。根据“many times”可知,句子应用现在完成时,空处应用mistake的过去分词mistaken,与空前的have构成现在完成时的谓语结构。故填mistaken。85.regretted【详解】句意:我从未后悔到中国西部工作的决定。根据句意可知,句中用的是现在完成时,结构是have/ has+done,而句中已经有have,所以后面直接填regretted。故填regretted。86.encouraged【详解】句意:虽然我的父母很严格,但他们一直鼓励和支持我。根据空前的“they’ve”和空后“and supported”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,所以空处应用过去分词形式encouraged。故填encouraged。87.misunderstood【详解】句意:我很抱歉我误解了你。根据“I’m sorry that I have”可知,此处应当用反义词“误解”,结合have可知,此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填misunderstood。88.has made【详解】句意:自从去年秋天来这里以来,琳达交了很多朋友。since+一般过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,主语Linda是第三人称单数形式,助动词用has,故填has made。89.kept【详解】句意:我两周前回了中国,从那以后我一直通过写电子邮件与朋友们保持联系。根据“since then I have”可知,空处用过去分词kept与have一起构成现在完成时。故填kept。90.spread【详解】句意:自从很久以前,中国已经传播它的传统文化到全世界。spread“传播”,根据“has”和“since a long time ago”可知,此句的时态是现在完成时,横线处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填spread。91.has supported【详解】句意:王老师在过去的三年里资助了那个学生。support sb. with sth.表示“用……支持或资助”。根据“during the last three years.”可知时态是现在完成时,结构为have/has done,主语是“Mrs. Wang”,助动词用has。故填has supported。92.has woken【详解】句意:——关掉收音机,亲爱的。宝贝正在睡觉。——没有必要。他已经醒了。根据“There is no need”可知宝贝在对话发生前就已经醒了,动作发生在过去。设空处的动作强调的是影响,因此设空处用现在完成时(have/has done),主语是He,结合所给动词wake,因此是has woken。故填has woken。93.has happened【详解】句意:——Tom,电视坏了。——又不工作了!这周已经发生两次了。根据“twice this week”可知,时态为现在完成时,其谓语结构为“have/has done”,主语It为第三人称单数,助动词应用has;happen“发生”过去分词为happened。故填has happened。94.have influenced【详解】句意:在过去的五个月中,老师的思想深深地影响着她的学生。根据“in the last five months”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语The teacher’s thoughts为复数,所给单词influence的过去分词为influenced。故填have influenced。95.have been married【详解】句意:尽管这对老夫妇已经结婚五十多年了,但他们从未分开过。marry“结婚”,非延续性动词,作谓语。句子时间状语是“for more than fifty years”,时态用现在完成时(have/has done),同时谓语变为可延续动词be married。主语是“the old couple”,助动词用have。故填have been married。96.have used【详解】句意:这支笔我已经用了很长时间了,但它仍然很好用。use“使用”,动词;根据“for a long time”可知,此句为现在完成时,主语为I,谓语结构为have done。故填have used。97.lived【详解】句意:自从我父亲搬到这里以来,他已经在这个城市住了七年了。live“居住”,此处用过去分词和助动词has构成现在完成时。故填lived。98.have passed【详解】句意:自从Brownie年老逝去以来好多年过去了。since为现在完成时标志,many years为复数名词,后面用have+过去分词,pass的过去分词为passed。故填have passed。99.give/have given【详解】句意:更多的人愿意帮助其他人。有些人甚至放弃工作去当一名志愿者。根据“More people would like to help others.”可知,此处应用一般现在时或现在完成时“have/has done”,主语some表示一些人,是复数形式,谓语用原形,或助动词用have,give过去分词为given,故填give/have given。100.become【详解】句意:如今,直播行业已经成为中国销售产品的一个重要平台。根据“has”可知本句是现在完成时,所以动词用过去分词,故填become。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览