资源简介 Unit3知识点重点词汇approach v.走近,靠近 n.靠近;方法;途径;道路approach sb/sth 靠近/接近某人/某物be approaching 临近,靠近(an) approach to 接近,近似;(做某事)的方法(途径)at the approach of ... 在快到……的时候law n.法律→ lawyer n.律师assume v.假定,假设,认为→assumption n.假定,设想→assuming conj. 假定,假设assume that 认为……assume sb/sth to be ... 假定/假设某人/某物为……It is assumed that ... 人们认为……make an assumption 做出假设on the assumption that .. 假设……focus v.(把……)集中(于);聚焦 n.焦点;中心点(1)focus on/upon 集中(注意力、精力等)于focus/fix one’s attention on/upon sth 把注意力集中到某事上(2)the focus of attention 关注的焦点consume v.消费→ consumption n.消费→ consumer消费者respect v.尊敬,敬重→ respectable adj.值得尊敬的→ respectful adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的respect sb/sth for sth 因某事尊敬/尊重某人/某物show/have respect for ... 对……表示尊重/尊敬win/gain/earn the respect of ... 赢得……的尊重with respect 尊敬地ignore v.忽视,不理→ ignorance n.无知;愚昧→ ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的professional adj.职业的,专业的→ profession n.职业;专业→ professor n.教授,讲师suit v.适合→ suitable adj.适合的;适宜的suit sb fine 合某人的意;对某人合适suit sth to sth 使某事物适合于另一事物be suitable for ... 适合于……be suitable to do sth 适合做某事talent n.天赋,才能→talented adj.有天资的,有才能的talent show 才艺表演a person of many talents 多才多艺的人have a talent/gift for ... 有……的天资/天赋show a talent for ... 表现出……的才能a talented player 一名天才运动员be talented/gifted in 在……方面有才能option n.选择,可选择的东西→ optional adj.可选择的,随意的a talented player 一名天才运动员be talented/gifted in 在……方面有才能regularly adv.经常→regular adj.定期的,有规律的generation n. 产生,一代人 → generate v.产生responsible adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的, 应承担责任的→ responsibly adv. 负责任地→ responsibility n.责任be responsible for对……负责 take responsibility for对……负责It is one’s responsibility to do ...做……是某人的责任memory n.记忆,回忆→ memorize v.记住,记忆jog v. 慢跑 → jogging n.慢跑nation n.国家→ national adj.国家的→ nationality n. 国籍aim v.力求达到 n.目标;目的→aimless adj.没有目标的;漫无目的(1)aim at doing sth 力争做某事aim to do sth 旨在做某事be aimed at (计划或想法等)…,目的是……(2)with the aim of 意在……achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的take aim at 向……瞄准observe v.庆祝,过(节日、生日等)→observation n.观察;监视observe sb do sth 观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb doing sth 观察某人正在做某事observe that ... 观察到……observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则observe the New Year 庆祝元旦range n.一系列;种类;范围;山脉 vi.变化a wide range of 广泛的beyond/out of one’s range超出某人的能力范围within range of 在……范围之内rangeapologize v.道歉→ apology n.道歉apologise for sth因某事道歉apologise to sb for (doing) sth因(做)某事向某人道歉make/offer an apology to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而向某人道歉stress n.重音,重读, 压力 v.强调→ stressful adj.有压力的,紧张的;产生压力的→ stressed adj. 紧张的;感到有压力的under stress在压力之下 stress the importance of强调……的重要性strong adj. 强壮的 → strength n.力量,强度,优点;强烈程度→ strengthen v.巩固,加强admire v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕→ admiration n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕→ admirable adj.令人羡慕judge v.认为, 判断→ judgement n.判断,评价as far as I can judge据我判断 judging by/from ...从……来看;根据……As the old saying goes, “You can’t judge a book by/from its cover.”俗话说:“不能以貌取人。”typically adv.一般,通常→ typical adj.典型的,有代表性的,特有的detail n.细节,细微之处vt.详述;详细说明→ detailed adj.详尽的,详细的in detail详细地; go into detail(s)详述; for further details欲知详情;have an eye for detail善于发现并记住细节; detailed study详细的研究summary n.总结, 概要 → summarize v.总结,概述 → sum v.总结,概括n.金额;总数in summary总的来说; a summary of……的总结/摘要;make a summary=做总结; to sum up总之powerful adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的→ power n.力量,权力, 能量obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地→ obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的entire adj.全部的,整个的→ entirely adv.全部,整个settle v.和解,结束(争论)解决;定居;(使)安定,(使)平静→settler n.移民;殖民者→settlement n.殖民;协议;解决;定居;移民settle for 勉强接受,将就settle in/into 定居;适应新环境(或新工作)settle down 平静下来;安顿下来settle down to doing sth 开始认真做某事in the lead 领先(1)take the lead (in doing sth) 带头(做某事)hold the lead 保持领先地位lose the lead 失去领先地位(2)lead to 导致;造成(后果);通向lead sb to do sth 使某人做某事lead/live a(n) ...life 过……的生活重点短语涉及、有关: relate tobe related to/be relative to /in relation tobe associated to/be linked tobe connected within connection with参加课后俱乐部: join an after-school club和,也: as well as走近桌子: approach the table找某人聊天: turn to sb. for a chat决定做: decide to do上大学: go to university关注: focus on有一份音乐职业: have a career in music提高音量: raise one’s voice吃惊地: in surprise那是因为....:That’s because…当律师的问题是什么?What’s wrong with being a lawyer 被某人尊敬: be respected by sb.对…感兴趣: be interested in…镇静下来: calm down忽视某人的话: ignore one’s words停止做白日梦: stop daydreaming音乐产业: the music industry专业的足球运动员: a professional football player最后: in the end建议某人做: advise sb. to do适合某人的天赋: suit one’s talents为...骄傲: be proud of ....采纳建议: take one’s advice不经思考就仓促行动: jump in with both feet同时: at the same time你的未来有两个选择。: You will have two options for your future.代沟: generation gap在某人70多岁时: in one’s 70s在相似的情况下:in a similar situation发生: take place一定会做: be certain to do在未来: in the future在过去: in the past现在:in the present从事: work on准备食物和饮料: prepare food and drinks草拟客人名单: draw up a guest list制作任务清单make a checklist做邀请: make invitations举行宴会: throw a party收到某人来信: hear from sb.去露营: go camping时光飞逝! How time flies!在某人30几岁时: in one’s thirties浓密的头发: bushy hair体格健壮,皮肤黝黑: well-built and tanned方形下巴: a square jaw蓄胡须: grow a beard即使: even though变灰: turn grey光滑的皮肤: smooth skin使她保持苗条健康: keep her slim and fit浅色皮肤: light skin扎马尾: wear one’s hair in a ponytail红润的面颊: rosy cheeks有点可爱: kind of cuteobserve the day庆祝这一天observe the rules/ tradition遵守规则/ 传统celebrate the importance of families颂扬家庭的重要性迫不及待地做can’t wait to do旨在做某事: aim to do加深某人对某事的理解: deepen one’s understanding of sth.与...相关: be related to各种各样的: a wide range of当地at local国家和国际层次national and international levels忙于be busy with sth. = be busy (in) doing sth.休病假: be off sick请假不上班: take some time off work弥补某事: make up for sth.去乡村: go to the countryside朋友小聚: catch up对某人道歉: apologize to sb.道歉: make an apology请求原谅ask for forgiveness重读/强调place stress on sth.还有700米要跑: with 700 meters to go第三名: be in third place在酷热中: in the burning heat兄弟情: brotherly love一个做..的机会: a chance to do在困境中: be in trouble拉着某人向终点线: pull sb. towards the finish line推着某人过了线: push sb. over the line一个出乎意料的结局: an unexpected end和媒体谈论....: discuss sth. with the media冲向: rush to一直在做(现在完成进行时)have / has been doing尽某人可能...:as much as sb. Candespite 除了/尽管时不时地:now and then在我的整个一生中: throughout my entire life一种非常积极的力量: an enormously positive force.不同的意见: divided opinions89. 被取消资格: be disqualified被高度赞扬: be highly praised丢下某人: leave sb. behind在那个时刻: at that moment不再: no longer争取奖牌: aim for a medal踮着脚尖去厨房: tip toe to the kitchen即将做...这时... :be about to do...when...令我吃惊的是: to my surprise以做某事结束: end up doingthe main character 主要角色approach the house走近那幢房子have a chat 聊天focus her mind on her work 她集中精神干活respect the old尊重老年人ignore the question对这个问题不予理睬suit all tastes满足所有口味fresh in one's memory 记忆犹新a range of services一系列服务social events 社交活动pronunciation, stress and intonation语音、重读和语调the environmental impact of tourism旅游业对环境的影响have an eye for detail 善于捕捉细节contain alcohol含酒精a brief summary 摘要a threegame series 三场比赛despite all her efforts to control herself尽管她竭尽全力控制自己positive attitude积极的态度重点语法Understanding ideas1 过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰Grandfather and Father。 2 本句为副词here提前引起的完全倒装句。and连接两个并列宾语;when引导时间状语从句。I want to be...为省略that的宾语从句;because引导表语从句;but连接两个并列分句。句中remember后面的部分为宾语从句;其中when you...在从句中作时间状语;that you wanted...在从句中作宾语。Why don' t you... 为表示建议的句型;and连接两个并列的谓语;before为介词。 7 本句中含有一个宾语从句,从句省略了连接词that,动名词短语playing in a band在从句中作主语。Developing ideas“with+宾语+不定式作宾补”构成的with复合结构。but连接并列句;as引导时间状语从句。不定式短语作后置定语,修饰抽象名词chance。who引导定语从句,修饰brother。本句中when引导时间状语从句;it' s a cool thing to do为宾语从句,从句中to do不定式作后置定语。that引导宾语从句,在从句中不作成分也不表示任何意义,可以省略;having a brother为动名词短语作主语。本句为定语从句,修饰不定代词everything,从句省略了关系代词that。过去分词短语作状语。本句为“主语+be+ adj. +不定式”结构,其中不定式通常用主动形式表示被动意义。现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰athlete。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览