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(译林版)2024七年级上册英语期中提优测试
一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)
( )1.Which underlined part of the following words has a different sound from the others
A. dream B. reading C. ready D. each
( )2.---When shall we meet ---Let's meet _________the afternoon _________5 October.
A. on; of B. in; in C. on; on D.in; of
( )3.---Simon loves studying maps(地图) and knows most of the cities of the world.
---Yes. He likes __________ best of all the subjects.
A. Geography B. Biology C. Art D. Maths
( )4.---How many books can we_________from the school library at a time
---Two. And you can___________them for two weeks.
A. borrow; borrow B. borrow; keep C.lend; keep D.lend; borrow
( )5.---Your son looks very tired.
---Yes. He is_________free and he really needs a holiday.
A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. seldom
( )6.-Who __________ wants to borrow a bike -Amy ________.
A. else; is B.other; does C. else; does D. other; is
( )7. A fashion show will __________ in our school next week. Most of the students from Class 1,Grade 7 will __________us.
A. happen; join B. take place; join
C. happen; take part in D. take place; take part in
( )8.---How often does your father watch a film
---_______.He is always busy with his work.
A. For two hours. B. Three times a year.
C. More than half an hour. D.By bike.
( )9. What can we know from Millie's note
Open Day Date:Friday,18 September Place:Classroom building Time: from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Activities: visit the school, watch lessons, have a parents' meeting
Parents will have a meeting in the school hall.
B. The Open Day is on Wednesday,18 September.
C. Parents can watch lessons at school on that day.
D. Parents visit the school at 5 o'clock in the afternoon.
( )10.---We're going to have a basketball match with Class 3 next week. ---_________!
A. Wish you good luck B. Glad to see you
C.Enjoy yourselves D. Have a good time
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
A young girl was walking back home with her grandma.
“Could we have a 1 It's too hot!"said the young girl.“Let's 2 over there under the tree," said Grandma.
Resting under the tree, they 3 a butterfly(蝴蝶)nearby. “Do butterflies get hot ” asked the young girl. Grandma thought for a while and said,“No. I think they keep very 4 .”
“I wish I were a butterfly,” said the young girl. Then she began to flap (挥动) her 5 “But that takes a lot of work!”“You wish for a lot of things, child,” said Grandma. “Yes,” said the girl. “I wish I had 6 I wanted.”
“Do you 7 all you wish for all the time ”asked Grandma. “No. I wish to get a lot 8 nothing happens," she said. “How I wish that Johnny would stay home from school!”
“What happened to him ” asked Grandma. “Ah, his grandma died...” She stopped suddenly and 9 her grandma when her eyes were filled with tears(眼泪).“Grandma," she' tried to finish, “I wish that you would never...”Grandma held her.
Grandma didn't say a word 10 the young girl stopped. Then Grandma said with a beautiful smile,“My dear, sometimes wishes don't 11 in our life, but it doesn't mean life isn't wonderful. If you want something, work for it and wish for it,”
“Then 12 do I work to keep you around forever ” asked the young girl.“Keep 13 me, and don't waste(浪费) time wishing.”They hugged(拥抱) each other again and then continued(继续)on the road towards 14 .
Life is a 15 that always leads home. Love it and work for it.
( )1.A.walk B.rest C.meal D. shower
( )2.A. lie B. sleep C.sit D.wait
( )3.A. heard B.felt C. smelt D. saw
( )4.A.cool B. warm C. cold D.hot
( )5. A. legs B. feet C.arms D. shoulders
( )6. A. everything B. something C. everyone D.someone
( )7.A. like B.have C.get D. check
( )8.A.and B. but C. so D.because
( )9. A. looked for B. looked after C.looked around D. looked at
( )10.A.before B.after C. when D. if
( )11.A.come true B. come down C. come on D. come from
( )12.A. why B. where C. what D. how
( )13.A.leaving B. helping C. loving D. watching
( )14.A. tree B.home C. garden D. school
( )15.A.tree . B. crossing C. corner D.road
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Children's Games in Ancient(古代的)China
During ancient times，children didn't have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking(踢) stone balls During the Qing dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄)him/her or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites arethe Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays(皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶)behind the screen and tell stories to the music.
( )1.According to the passage, the game of kicking a stone ball was________.
A. played in summer B. like flying kites
C.invented(发明)in Beijing D. popular in North China
( )2. How is hide-and-seek usually played
A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry.
C.Others hide and one tries to find. D. One runs and others try to catch.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE
There are five games mentioned(提及)in the passage.
Kicking stone balls in summer can keep cold.
C. The Tianjin kite is one of the most famous kites.
D. When playing hide-and-seek, a child should cover the other's ears to tease him.
( )4. Which ancient game is like watching a film
A. Kicking stone balls. B. Flying kites.
C. Playing hide-and-seek. D. Watching shadow plays.
( )5.Where may you find the passage
A. In a newspaper. B. In a diary(日记) C. In an advertisement. D. In a story.
B
Can trees talk Some scientists find that trees can really“talk”!
Some trees use chemicals(化学物质)to talk. When insects(昆虫) attack them, they give out chemicals from, the leaves. This is like a call for help,“I'm being attacked!” Some of these chemicals drive insects away, Others can call birds to come to kill the insects.Scientists hope to learn more about this, so that we can use it to keep insects away from crops like rice.
More surprisingly,trees also use sound to talk. People can't hear these sounds,but trees are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots(根部).Some trees make noises when there
is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, trees have an “Internet”to give out and get information(信息)in a big forest. Scientists call it the “Wood Wide Web(树联网)”.The fungi(真菌)underground help build up the “Wood Wide Web”among the roots of different trees. It is just like the Internet we use. Using the“Wood Wide Web”，trees can share information; and even food with each other. However, it may also be harmful(有害的).Some trees may use it to take too much food from others, or give out chemicals to hurt other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to build a“Great Wall” to help stop these.
Trees talk to each other in different ways. Now, scientists are learning more about these ways and maybe one day we will be able to“talk” with trees ourselves. '
( )6.Trees can“talk”in different ways. How many ways does the passage show
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D.Four
( )7. What does the underlined word “attack”in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Hurt. B. Burn. C.Share. D. Catch.
( )8. Why may trees make noise according to Paragraph 3
They want to use chemicals. B. They need more water to keep alive.
C.They would like to share information. D. They hope people will hear their sound.
( )9. If there’s no rain for a long time, what disadvantages (坏处) may the“Wood Wide Web" bring
A. Insects may eat more leaves. B. Fungi may not be able to work.
C. Some trees may take in(吸收) water from others.
D. Scientists may build up a wall in the forest.
( )10. What is the structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1)
C
“What's your favourite sport, Mike ”Ms Smith asks. Mike thinks for a moment. Everyone in the class is looking at him. He is nervous(紧张的). He needs a good answer. “I like football.” Everyone smiles. A few students say,“I like football too!”
That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hockey(冰球)，but no one in the class likes it. He wishes he can be honest, but he worries about what they will say. They will say things like, “Ice hockey Why ”or“What is that ” They don't know about it.
Mike comes from Maryland. All the kids there like ice hockey. But here in Florida, kids love football. He doesn't really understand why they don't like ice hockey. He asks his dad when he gets home.“Why don't the kids here like ice hockey " His dad smiles.“Their families grow up watching football. They like football. We grow up watching ice hockey, so we like ice hockey." “They are so similar(相似的).”“Why don't you invite (邀请) some kids to the next game ”Dad asks.“We will take them with us.”Mike does that. He asks his friends Dave and Tommy. They don’t know about ice hockey. They never watch an ice hockey game before. They are excited to see it.
At the game, they have hot dogs and cola. They watch the game. Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about the rules and the teams. They watch with great interest. All of them have fun. The next time at school when Ms Smith asks Mike what his favourite sport is, he says,“Ice hockey." Dave and Tommy smile and say,“We like ice hockey too!"
Mike is happy. He likes it when other people like the things he likes. He has friends who understand him.
( )11. Which is the RIGHT order according to the story
①Mike is nervous in class ②Mike asks his dad for help.
③ Mike's friends say they like ice hockey too. ④ Mike invites friends to watch the game. A.④-②-③-① B.④-③-②-① C.①-③-②-④ D.①-②-④-③
( )12. How do Dave and Tommy feel after watching the ice hockey game
A. Sad. B. Nervous. C.Happy. D.Angry.
( )13. What does the underlined word “honest”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A.诚实的 B.善良的 C.热情的 D.果断的
( )14.Why doesn't Mike tell his true feeling at first
Because he likes football better than ice hockey.
Because he is afraid that other students don't like him.
Because he thinks football is a very popular sport.
D. Because he thinks nobody likes football in his class.
( )15. What's the best title for the passage
A. A Kind Father B. A Popular Sport
C. Mike And His Friends D.Mike's Favourite Sport
四、句子还原型阅读 (每小题1分,满分5分)
(根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项).
Mary entered her new house on a very hot day last August. She was trying to carry all of her things into the house, but 16.___________. After working for one hour and a half, she stopped for a rest.
“I need to have a drink," she thought. Then Mary saw a glass of water in front of her.
“17.___________. You look so tired,” a sweet voice said.
Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling to her.“Thanks!” she answered when she took the glass and drank the water.
“It seems that 18.___________," said the girl. Then she began to help carry some of the boxes into the house. Mary was very surprised at it, because the boxes were both heavy and dirty.
Half an hour later, 19.__________. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighbours should help each other. At that time Mary knew that the girl was called Alice. She was a college student and lived on the other side of the street.
Mary thought that 20.____________ when she got to the new neighbourhood on the first day. It made her feel warm and hopeful to start her new life here.
all the boxes were inside the house B.Here you are C. you need some help D. she was very lucky to meet Alice E.It was quite hard for her
五、综合填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
A man is going to visit a rich friend. 1.__________his way to his friend's house, he sees a watermelon on the road. He 2.__________(pick) it up but then he throws it onto the ground. Though(虽然) he is thirsty, he is not 3.__________(interest) in it.“I don't need 4._________ watermelon.My rich friend will give me a lot of food 5.__________(eat)," he says to himself.
He comes to a big river. It is so wide that he can't cross it. He stays there for thirty minutes, waiting and hoping that somebody can give 6.__________ (he) a lift. But nobody comes. He finally gives up.“Maybe I cannot go to my 7.__________(friend) house today," he says. He turns to head for home. Soon he feels hungry and thirsty. He thinks of the watermelon and looks for it.8._________there are only broken pieces(碎片) on the playground. He doesn't want to eat them and of course he can't do that because they're 9.__________ (real) dirty.
What can we learn from 10.__________(story) like this Don't throw good things away. You may need it later.
六、基础词汇运用(10分)
A.根据所给中文写出单词,使句子完整准确。
1.What great fun we had____________ (设计) beautiful clothes!
2. He shows interest in ___________ (地理) because he enjoys travelling.
3.It's ____________(令人兴奋的) that I have passed (通过) the difficult exam.
4.Club _____________(活动) are a good way for you to enjoy yourself.
5.You can only get good marks_____________(通过) hard work.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空,使句子完整。
6.In our modern library, we read many famous__________(write) works.
7.The girl seldom_________(empty) bins. She thinks it's her mum’s duty.
8.On Sunday, Millie spends lots of time _____________(practise) swimming.
9 .Tomorrow morning, my father will leave for Beijing ___________(have) an important meeting.
10.---Mum, I am old enough now.I can look after __________ (I) well.--- All right.
七、书面表达 (满分20分)
假如你是Jane,请根据以下信息，向你的新朋友Kate介绍你的美国笔友Mary及她的学校生活。
基本信息 年龄 13岁
外貌 戴眼镜
爱好 热爱运动，因为……
学校情况 1.校园历史悠久,不大,但很干净; 2.每天八节课,最喜欢的科目是……因为…; 学校情况 3.…… 4.……
感受 在学校总是很开心
愿望 她的愿望是……
要求:1.内容完整,可适当发挥,省略号处至少补充一点;
2.表达清楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑;
3.80 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Kate,
I'd like to tell you something about my American pen pal Mary and her school life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jane
答案：
一、1-5 CAABD 6-10 CBBCA
二、1-5 BCDAC 6-10 ACBDA 11-15 ADCBD
三、1-5 DCCDA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 DCABD
四、16-20 EBCAD
五、1.on 2.picks 3.interested 4.the 5.to eat
6.him 7.friend’s 8.But 9.really 10.stories
六、1. designing 2. geography 3. exciting 4. activities 5. through.
6.writers' 7. empties 8. practising 9.to have 10.myself
七、One possible version:
Dear Kate，
I'd like to tell you something about my American pen pal Mary and her school life.
Mary is 13 years old and she wears glasses. She loves sports because she thinks playing sports can make her healthy and happy.
Mary studies at a school with a long history. It is not big, but very clean. Every day, she has eight lessons. Her favourite subject is History,because she can learn a lot from it. At school, kind teachers often help Mary with her study. After class, Mary always chats with her classmates. They are all nice to her. Mary has a good time at school every day.
She hopes to visit China some day and learn more about China.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jane

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