2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册Unit 1 How can we become a learners?知识点讲解(1)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册Unit 1 How can we become a learners?知识点讲解(1)

资源简介

2024-2025学年九年级英语
Unit 1 How can we become a learners 知识点讲解
【重点短语】
1. have a conversation with sb. 同某人谈话
2. too…to… 太……而不能
3. the secret to… ……的秘诀
4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
5. look up 查阅
6. repeat out loud 大声跟读
7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误
8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来
9. get bored 感到厌烦
10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的
11. pay attention to 注意;关注
12. depend on 取决于;依靠
13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力
【考点详解】
1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)
2. talk about sth谈论,议论,讨论
The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话
3. 提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth. 做…怎么样?
(about后面要用动词的ing形式)
如:What/ How about going shopping
②Why don't you + do sth. 你为什么不做…?
如:Why don't you go shopping
③Why not + do sth. 为什么不做…?
如:Why not go shopping
④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
如:Let's go shopping
⑤Shall we/I + do sth. 我们/我...…好吗?
如:Shall we/I go shopping
a lot 许多,常用于句末。
a lot of =lots of 修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词
much修饰不可数名词
many 修饰可数名词复数
如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to... 太…...而不能
常用的句型:
主语+谓语+too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.
主语+谓语+形容词/副词+enough +to do sth
主语+谓语+so +形容词/副词+that从句
如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not…at all 一点也不,根本不(not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾。)
如:I like milk very much, but I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
be/get excited about sth. 对…...感到兴奋
be/get excited to do sth.对做某事感到兴奋
excited adj.修饰人 感到兴奋的
exciting adj. 修饰物 令人兴奋的
9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事
如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束
② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)
如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终
begin with sth以... 开始 begin to do sth=begin doing sth 开始做某事
10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次)
at first 起初;首先
for the first time 第一次
11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句)常在句末
either 也不(用在否定句),常在句末
(它们四个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)
12. make mistakes 犯错=make a mistake
如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
如:I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)
如:Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做笔记,做记录
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…,乐意做…
如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
Have fun doing sth =have a good time doing sth
native speaker 说本族语的人
a native to ...本地特有的
make up 组成、构成
be made up of 由...组成
be made in ...制造
be made of 由...制造(看得出原材料)
be made from 由...制造(看不 出原材料)
18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 : …其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心)
如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth (对于某人来说)做某事…
形容词修饰事物:important,necessary,funny 等
It's +形容词+(of sb. ) to do sth (对于某人来说)做某事…
形容词修饰人的品质:kind,clever,honest等
如:It's difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English。
20. practice doing 练习做某事 (practice后面接动名词,这一点有可能考到)
如:She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定式,也就是to do)
如:LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless 如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句(主将从现)
如:You will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你就会失败。
23. deal with 处理=do with
deal with常与how连用;do with常与what连用
如:I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事=be worried about
如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 be angry about/at sth 对某事感到生气
26. perhaps = maybe 也许
27. go by (时间) 过去 . pass by (时间)流逝;(人)过世
如:Two years went by. 两年过去了。
28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词ing形式)
See sb/sth do sth 看见某人做了某事(全过程)
如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此=one another
30. regard… as … ;把…...看作为...…
Be regarded as 被视为...
如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many 许多,修饰可数名词 如:too many girls
too much 许多,修饰不可数名词 如:too much milk
much too 太,修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful(too much和much too意思不同)
32.change…into… 将…变为…
33. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)
如:with the help of LiLei = with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下
pare…to… 把…比作...(比喻)
compare...with...,这也是一个重要的短语,意思是:拿…和…比较(比较)
35. instead 代替 用在句末,副词
instead of sth/doing sth 代替,而不是 (这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也是就说如果of后面跟动词,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)
如:I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览