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西南名校联盟2025届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考（一）英语·双向细目表
题号 题型 分值 试题内容 难度 备注
1 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
2 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.65
3 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.7
4 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
5 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
6 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.9
7 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.7
8 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.7
9 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
10 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
11 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.5
12 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.65
13 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.8
14 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.7
15 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.7
16 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
17 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
18 选择题 1.5 推理判断 0.7
19 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
20 选择题 1.5 细节理解 0.8
21 选择题 2.5 细节理解 0.8
22 选择题 2.5 细节理解 0.75
23 选择题 2.5 文章出处 0.75
24 选择题 2.5 细节理解 0.75
25 选择题 2.5 细节理解 0.75
26 选择题 2.5 词义猜测 0.75
27 选择题 2.5 主旨大意 0.75
28 选择题 2.5 细节理解 0.7
29 选择题 2.5 推理判断 0.5
30 选择题 2.5 观点态度 0.6
31 选择题 2.5 主旨大意 0.65
32 选择题 2.5 写作意图 0.7
33 选择题 2.5 细节理解 0.6
34 选择题 2.5 细节理解 0.75
35 选择题 2.5 推理判断 0.65
36 选择题 2.5 上下文推断 0.8
37 选择题 2.5 上下文推断 0.7
38 选择题 2.5 上下文推断 0.65
39 选择题 2.5 上下文推断 0.75
40 选择题 2.5 上下文推断 0.7
41 选择题 1 动词辨析 0.8
42 选择题 1 动词辨析 0.8
43 选择题 1 形容词辨析 0.8
44 选择题 1 动词辨析 0.8
45 选择题 1 动词辨析 0.65
46 选择题 1 动词辨析 0.7
47 选择题 1 形容词辨析 0.85
48 选择题 1 动词词组辨析 0.8
49 选择题 1 名词辨析 0.7
50 选择题 1 动词辨析 0.7
51 选择题 1 形容词辨析 0.65
52 选择题 1 动词辨析 0.8
53 选择题 1 名词辨析 0.8
54 选择题 1 名词辨析 0.85
55 选择题 1 副词辨析 0.9
56 填空题 1.5 定语从句 0.9
57 填空题 1.5 构词法 0.9
58 填空题 1.5 词形变化 0.6
59 填空题 1.5 冠词 0.7
60 填空题 1.5 名词单复数 0.8
61 填空题 1.5 非谓语动词 0.6
62 填空题 1.5 非谓语动词 0.7
63 填空题 1.5 连词 0.8
64 填空题 1.5 谓语动词时态和主谓一致 0.7
65 填空题 1.5 介词 0.7
66 书面表达 15 应用文 0.7
67 书面表达 25 读后续写 0.65
命题 思想 达成 目标 优秀率 及格率 平均分
11% 90% 113
以高考《考试大纲》和《考试说明》为依据；以外研版高中英语课本为根据；注重基础知识的全面考查，重视综合运用英语能力的检测，难度适中；题材有时代感，有生活气息；体裁多样，内容健康，有知识性，有文化性，有科学性。西南名校联盟2025届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考（一）
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 BACAA 6~10 ABCBC 11~15 ACCBA 16~20 BCBAB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~25 BADDA 26~30 ACCCB 31~35 BCCDD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40 FEAGC
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45 BCABC 46~50 CBDDA 51~55 BCBDC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．which 57．unexpected 58．delicately 59．an 60．strategies
61．to reach 62．inviting 63．or 64．seems 65．for
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【参考范文】
Dear fellow students，
Our school will organize an event themed “Care for the Disabled” in December，aiming to draw attention to the importance of showing love and respect to our disabled friends．
Caring for the disabled holds great significance．It not only fosters a more inclusive society but also promotes equality and understanding among all members．We can show support by offering assistance，communicating respectfully，and advocating for accessibility．
Every little effort counts! Let’s participate in this meaningful event to make our community more disabled-friendly!
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【参考范文】
I threw the bag over my shoulder，and we set off．We pedaled as fast as we could，our hearts pounding with excitement and determination．We skillfully navigated through the traffic，taking sharp turns with precision and Gabriel occasionally glancing at his phone to monitor our speed．Our legs burned with effort，but the thought of returning the girl’s bag kept us going．As we drew closer to Macon，the sight of the Voyageur docking at the wharf came into view．We flew off our bikes and dashed to the boat，waving the bag at the girl．
The girl’s eyes lit up with astonishment while her mom clapped in delight．They hadn’t anticipated that we would make such an effort to pedal our bikes and catch up with them．The girl eagerly rushed over and took the bag from me，showering us with heartfelt thanks in fluent French．Her mom joined in，offering us some pastries as a token of their appreciation．We waved goodbye，feeling a sense of accomplishment as the Voyageur sailed off into the distance，leaving us with a memory of kindness and determination that would last a lifetime．
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了美国四个最具魔幻色彩的圣诞城市。
21．B 细节理解题。 根据Leavenworth，WA部分中的“Reserve an afternoon sleigh ride or go sledding right on the hills along the main street．”可知，对于喜欢滑雪橇的人来说，利文沃斯（Leavenworth）是推荐的城市。故选B。
22．A 细节理解题。根据Prescott，AZ部分中的“you can gather around the Courthouse to watch the magical lights...”；Leavenworth，WA部分中的“With over half a million Christmas lights，you are sure to be impressed．”；Chicago，IL部分中的 “You can find many holiday activities and events including an authentic Christmas market，holiday light displays，and more．”以及New York City部分中的“Some must-see attractions include the Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree and the light show across the street at Saks Fifth Avenue．”可知，这些地方的共同点是它们都有灯光展示。故选A。
23．D 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了美国四个最具魔幻色彩的圣诞城市及其在圣诞节期间的特色活动和景点。这些内容显然与旅游相关。故选D。
B
语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文讲述了年轻人廖志略回到家乡化州振兴化橘红产业的经历。
24．D 细节理解题。根据第一段“Liao Zhilue，from Huazhou，Guangdong，returned to his hometown to boost it by developing Huajuhong，a popular Chinese herb．”可知，故选D。
25．A 细节理解题。根据第二段“Supported by local government，he made efforts to sell their produce，employing various methods to expand market reach．”可知A选项细节信息有误。故选A。
26．A 词义猜测题。根据第三段上下文以及“To increase sales，he utilized live streaming to broaden the reach of his products and promote the industry forward．”可知该词的大意是“利用”。故选A。
27．C 主旨大意题。通读全文后可知该篇文章讲述了主人公回到家乡振兴化橘红产业的事迹。故选C。
C
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一项新的研究结果，该研究主要探讨了一种名为CHARTwatch的人工智能（AI）预警系统在医院中的应用。
28．C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The technology called CHARTwatch continuously analyzed more than 100 different pieces of information about each patient in the unit...‘It gathers all of that information to make a prediction about their risk of becoming more seriously ill going forward...’”可知CHARTwatch的工作原理是连续分析患者的多项信息以预测恶化风险。故选C。
29．C 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Those early-warning signals are important in busy hospital settings...”以及“Humans cannot monitor 20 to 30 patients simultaneously all the time，but they can act more promptly in response to deteriorating patients’ conditions with the aid of these signals．”可知在繁忙的医院环境中，由于医护人员需要照顾很多患者，这些早期预警信号能够帮助他们及时发现患者病情恶化，并迅速作出反应。由此推知，这些信号在繁忙的医院很重要是因为它们可以在患者病情恶化时发出警报。故选C。
30．B 观点态度题。根据最后一段的“Ross Mitchell，who is the Alberta Health Services chair in AI in health，said the research was ‘very encouraging．’”及“This specific technology needs to be studied in a broader sense...”可知Ross Mitchell对CHARTwatch技术的态度是非常支持的，他认为这项技术非常有前途，需要在更广泛的范围内进行研究，并在更多的医院中应用。故选B。
31．B 主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是第一段的“An AI early-warning system that predicts which patients are at risk of deteriorating（恶化）while in hospital was associated with a decrease in unanticipated deaths，a new study says．”可知，文章主要介绍了一项使用人工智能预警系统可以降低医院中患者的非预期死亡率的研究。文章重点介绍了该系统的工作原理、在医院中的应用以及取得的效果。故选B。
D
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然
【语篇导读】本文介绍了月球上时间流速比地球稍快这一现象以及相关机构的研究现状。
32．C 写作意图题。根据第一段内容可知，全文话题在第一段已经得到引入。故选C。
33．C 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you’re trying to navigate or land on the moon，and avoid dangerous areas，then that precision matters．”可知，故选C。
34．D 细节理解题。根据第三段“Time ticks faster on the moon because its gravity is one-sixth that of Earth’s，a result of time dilation．”可知，故选D。
35．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Previous results for calculating lunar time have arrived at a similar number．”及“Performing multiple calculations will help create an accurate time zone”等信息，可推出月球时间的测算并非一次完成的。故选D。
第二节
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自我
【语篇导读】本文向即将步入大学的高中生给出了一些培养良好学习习惯的方法。
36．F 上下文推断题。根据上文“Students must learn to advocate for themselves．They should seek help from a professor，classmate or campus tutor...”可知，本段主要讲的是高中生要学会寻求帮助。F项与上文衔接紧密，符合语境，“self-advocacy skills”在这里可以理解为学生在遇到问题时能够主动寻求帮助和表达自己需求的能力。
37．E 上下文推断题。E项“大学教授可能不会那么宽容。”正好与上文形成对比，同时与下文“So high school students should make a habit of...”构成因果关系。
38．A 上下文推断题。根据后文“High schools discipline students for unexcused absences and reward perfect attendance，but college attendance policies are usually different.”可知，本段主要讲的是大学的出勤政策与高中不同，高中生应该重视出勤。A项“优先保证正常出勤”能概括本段内容。
39．G 上下文推断题。前文提到大学的出勤政策与高中不同，后文又说专家建议把高中时坚持上课的习惯带到大学里。G项正好说明了大学出勤政策的灵活性，与后文的建议相呼应。
40．C 上下文推断题。根据后文“High school students can form good sleep habits by sticking to a consistent sleep schedule and limiting light exposure and technology use in the evenings．”可知，“good sleep habits”与前文的“regular physical activity”都是保持健康生活习惯的重要组成部分。C项“休息是这个难题中的另一个重要部分。”承上启下，符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与自然
【语篇导读】本文讲述了主人公发现家里的宠物狗Ollie偶然陪伴丈夫去看牙医时有极大的安抚作用，便让Ollie继续在牙科诊所担任“小助手”的故事。
41．B 考查动词。根据前文的“not alone”可知，Jerry 是由宠物狗Ollie陪同到牙科诊所的。accompanied意为“陪伴；陪同”，符合语境。
42．C 考查动词。根据前文信息，“我”也在这个牙科诊所工作，牙医不介意“我”丈夫带Ollie来，因为她的狗也经常在桌子下面休息。C选项resting意为“休息”，符合语境。
43．A 考查形容词。根据常识判断，大多数人在看牙医时都会有紧张、焦虑情绪，故选择A选项anxious。
44．B 考查动词。根据本句信息，Jerry在看牙医时，Ollie会跳到他的腿上睡觉，B选项符合语境。
45．C 考查动词。根据上下文信息，Ollie会在Jerry看牙医时在他的腿上入睡，诊所里的电钻声和各种强光完全不会影响它。unbothered意为“不受影响的”，符合语境。
46．C 考查动词。根据上文信息，Ollie完全不受声音和灯光的影响而入睡，这种淡定的感觉彷佛也传递给了Jerry。transmit意为“传递”，符合语境。
47．B 考查形容词。根据前文信息，可知此处作者在想Ollie是否也能给其他的病人带来同样的安抚作用。comforting意为“给人安慰的”，符合语境。
48．D 考查动词短语。根据前文信息，牙医同意作者带Ollie来尝试进行对病人安抚，结果很成功。turn out意为“结果是……”，符合语境。
49．D 考查名词。根据前文信息，Ollie成为了安抚和分散病人注意力的来源。distraction意为“分散注意力的事物”，符合语境。
50．A 考查动词。根据上下文信息，病人们在得到Ollie的安抚之后，都会在结束治疗后来摸摸它，玩玩它的耳朵。pet意为“抚摸”，符合语境。
51．B 考查形容词。根据前文信息，病人们来抚摸Ollie后，纷纷把它比喻成一条温暖的、毛茸茸的毯子。furry意为“毛茸茸的”，符合语境。
52．C 考查动词。根据本句信息，一些病人通常在治疗过程中需要使用一氧化二氮。require意为“要求；需要”，符合语境。
53．B 考查名词。根据上文信息，曾经需要一氧化二氮的病人，都纷纷表示只要有Ollie在场就够了。presence意为“出现；在场”，符合语境。
54．D 考查名词。根据本句信息，作者现在每月带Ollie到诊所为需要它陪伴的病人提供支持。company意为“陪伴”，符合语境。
55．C 考查副词。根据本句信息，从Ollie看到作者要去上班就急切地冲到门口的行为，作者觉得Ollie认为自己应该每天都去上班。eagerly意为“急切地；激动地”，符合语境。
第二节
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了昆曲这一古老艺术形式在昆山市的新发展。
56．which 考查非限制性定语从句。此处需要填关系代词，先行词为“Kunqu”，在后文充当主语，逗号之后只能用 which。
57．unexpected 考查构词法。此处为“scenes”的定语。根据句意“昆曲不局限于大剧院的舞台上，它们还回荡在诸多意想不到的场景中”可知，故填unexpected。
58．delicately 考查词形变化。此处需要一个副词来修饰“balancing”这个动作。
59．an 考查冠词。此处泛指“一位女演员”，且“actress”以元音音素开头，故填an。
60．strategies 考查名词单复数。此处表示“最新的表演策略”，且不止一个策略，所以需要用名词复数。
61．to reach 考查非谓语动词。此处需要用不定式说明“Their goal”。
62．inviting 考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语，与逻辑主语呈主动关系。
63．or 考查连词。根据前文的“whether”推出此处为“whether A or B”的结构。
64．seems 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处讲述的是现状，需要用一般现在时，且主语 “The strategy”是单数形式，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。
65．for 考查介词。此处表示“对……的热情”，需要用介词for。
听力原文
Text 1
W：Hi there，Tom．I’ve just finished my piano lesson．Have you been practicing your guitar lately？
M：Yeah．I’ve been learning some new songs．I love the feeling when I finally get a song right．(1)
W：We only need someone on drums and we could form a band．
Text 2
W：It’s so hot．We should go to the beach to cool ourselves down．
M：The beach is far away．Let’s go for a swim in the gym instead．There’s going to be a storm and it will get very windy，so let’s go now．(2)
Text 3
W：I tried that new recipe you shared — the chocolate chip cookies．They were a hit with my family．
M：I’m glad you liked them．I’ve shared that recipe with so many people and they all say the same thing．(3) Baking can be so rewarding．
W：It certainly can．
Text 4
W：My ice cream is almost gone．What happened？
M：Dear，you left it out in the sun．So，of course，it’s not cold enough out here for the ice cream to remain frozen．
W：It’s a pity．How am I going to enjoy this chocolate ice cream now？ (4)
Text 5
M：This line at the checkout is taking forever．We’re going to miss the beginning of the movie．
W：Let’s give up this line and try the self-checkout．(5) It won’t be long．
Text 6（第7题为推断题）
W：Do you think Tom will get here on time？
M：He should do．Did you try ringing him？
W：Yeah，but it goes straight to voicemail．They’ve announced our train twice now．Should we just board without him？ (6) I feel like I should have confirmed with him before we left．
M：Don’t worry，Kate．I’ll try his work number．Sometimes，these trains can be unpredictable．
W：True．But it is typical of Tom to be late．
M：Exactly，but he knows this meeting is important．Look，if he misses this one，it’ll be the third time this quarter．It’s not a great record for him．
W：Agreed．Ah，there he is！He’s running towards the platform！
Text 7（第8题为推断题）
W：Charles Martin，(9) (10) thank you for joining us today．Could you tell us about your recent project？
M：Of course．I’ve been working on a new environmental program in our community．We’ve been organizing clean-up events and planting trees to reduce pollution．
W：That deserves praise．How does your family feel about the time you’re devoting to it？
M：Well，it’s been challenging．My family has been supportive，but I can sense their concerns．(9) (10)
W：I see．What are their major concerns？ (9)
M：They worry that I might not have enough time for study or that I’ll neglect my responsibilities at home．(9)
W：That’s understandable．How do you plan to address these concerns while continuing your important work？ (10)
M：It’s a balancing act for sure．I’m making an effort to involve them in some of the community activities，so it becomes a family effort．(10) And I’ve been working on better time management．
Text 8
M：Have you considered moving out，Jenna？ (11)
W：Sort of．But I think my parents enjoy my company at home．Plus，the financial support is the biggest challenge．(11) How about you？
M：Not really．I’m still loving the home-cooked meals too much．And without rent，I can save for future investments．
W：Do you and your parents share household expenses？ (12)
M：Yes，we do．It’s cheaper than renting an apartment，right？ Plus，it feels good to contribute．(12)
W：Exactly．The only less positive aspect is my dad’s constant questions about my plans．(13) It’s the same every day．I suppose it’s his way of showing he cares，but it can be a bit much．
M：Parents do that out of concern．You need to understand them．I get the same from mine，(13) but I can’t imagine what will happen if I leave them alone．What if they need me？ Plus，it’s not just about the money．It’s about the support system．
W：Yeah，that’s a tough thought．But there’s also the aspect of independence to consider．
Text 9
W：Hi，are you here for the tour？ (14)
M：Yes，I’m Michael Green．Are you the head girl？ (14)
W：That’s right．I’m Jayne Palmer．(14) You look a bit older than the kids I usually show around the school！
M：Ha-ha！Yeah，I’ll be sixteen next month．(15)
W：My birthday is in October，too！ (15)
M：Really？
W：Yeah！So，why are you changing schools？
M：Well，my mom got a new job in this area，so we’re moving here．I’ve heard good things about this place．
W：Well，as you can see，we have some great facilities… Here are the basketball courts．Then just behind them，you’ll see the football field and the running track．And that building over there is our swimming pool．
M：Wow！There wasn’t room for anything like this at my previous school．I was on the swimming team，(16) but we had to travel to use the city pool for our practices．
W：Well，we’ve certainly got plenty of space．The arts teaching here is also excellent．We have a music studio and our own theater．
M：Amazing！
W：So，where would you like to go first？
M：Well，I’m quite interested to see the science facilities．I’m hoping for a career in medicine．(17)
W：Okay，great！Well，the laboratories have all been updated recently，so we’ve got some really good equipment．Follow me．
Text 10（第18题为推断题）
Thank you for joining our wellness（健康）workshop．I’m Richard Simmons．Before we begin，I want to share some advice．Staying active is essential for a healthy lifestyle，but it’s important to avoid common workout mistakes．The first error is the lack of variety in exercising．Engaging in the same routine can lead to a fitness plateau（停滞期），where you see no progress．To prevent this，I suggest changing your workout plans bimonthly．(19) Do diverse activities like yoga to improve flexibility，weightlifting to build strength，or Pilates（普拉提）to enhance core stability．Variety not only prevents boredom but also improves your overall fitness．It can help to develop different muscle groups．
Another common error is overtraining．It’s important to understand that rest is just as crucial for muscle recovery and growth as the workout itself．It’s not always about the intensity or frequency of your workouts．I recommend aiming for two intense sessions per week．On the days you’re not pushing yourself hard，consider engaging in lighter activity，such as fast walking or leisurely cycling. This approach balances physical effort with recovery. Nonetheless，
it’s advisable to have at least one day of complete rest weekly to allow your body to fully recover．(20) Remember，wellness is a marathon；listen to your body and adjust your activities accordingly．西南名校联盟2025届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考（一）
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
1~5 BACAA 6~10 ABCBC 11~15 ACCBA 16~20 BCBAB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
21~25 BADDA 26~30 ACCCB 31~35 BCCDD
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
36~40 FEAGC
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
41~45 BCABC 46~50 CBDDA 51~55 BCBDC
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56．which 57．unexpected 58．delicately 59．an 60．strategies
61．to reach 62．inviting 63．or 64．seems 65．for
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
【参考范文】
Dear fellow students，
Our school will organize an event themed “Care for the Disabled” in December，aiming to
draw attention to the importance of showing love and respect to our disabled friends．
Caring for the disabled holds great significance．It not only fosters a more inclusive society but
also promotes equality and understanding among all members．We can show support by offering
assistance，communicating respectfully，and advocating for accessibility．
Every little effort counts! Let’s participate in this meaningful event to make our community
more disabled-friendly!
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
【参考范文】
I threw the bag over my shoulder，and we set off．We pedaled as fast as we could，our hearts
pounding with excitement and determination．We skillfully navigated through the traffic，taking
英语参考答案·第 1 页（共 10 页）
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sharp turns with precision and Gabriel occasionally glancing at his phone to monitor our speed．Our
legs burned with effort，but the thought of returning the girl’s bag kept us going．As we drew closer
to Macon，the sight of the Voyageur docking at the wharf came into view．We flew off our bikes and
dashed to the boat，waving the bag at the girl．
The girl’s eyes lit up with astonishment while her mom clapped in delight．They hadn’t
anticipated that we would make such an effort to pedal our bikes and catch up with them．The girl
eagerly rushed over and took the bag from me，showering us with heartfelt thanks in fluent
French．Her mom joined in，offering us some pastries as a token of their appreciation．We waved
goodbye，feeling a sense of accomplishment as the Voyageur sailed off into the distance，leaving us
with a memory of kindness and determination that would last a lifetime．
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了美国四个最具魔幻色彩的圣诞城市。
21．B 细节理解题。 根据 Leavenworth，WA 部分中的“Reserve an afternoon sleigh ride or
go sledding right on the hills along the main street．”可知，对于喜欢滑雪橇的人来说，
利文沃斯（Leavenworth）是推荐的城市。故选 B。
22．A 细节理解题。根据 Prescott，AZ 部分中的“you can gather around the Courthouse to
watch the magical lights...”；Leavenworth，WA 部分中的“With over half a million
Christmas lights，you are sure to be impressed．”；Chicago，IL 部分中的 “You can
find many holiday activities and events including an authentic Christmas market，holiday
light displays，and more．”以及 New York City 部分中的“Some must-see attractions
include the Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree and the light show across the street at Saks
Fifth Avenue．”可知，这些地方的共同点是它们都有灯光展示。故选 A。
23．D 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了美国四个最具魔幻色彩的圣诞城市及其在圣诞节期间的
特色活动和景点。这些内容显然与旅游相关。故选 D。
英语参考答案·第 2 页（共 10 页）
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B
语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文讲述了年轻人廖志略回到家乡化州振兴化橘红产业的经历。
24．D 细节理解题。根据第一段“Liao Zhilue，from Huazhou，Guangdong，returned to his
hometown to boost it by developing Huajuhong，a popular Chinese herb．”可知，故选 D。
25．A 细节理解题。根据第二段“Supported by local government，he made efforts to sell their
produce，employing various methods to expand market reach．”可知 A 选项细节信息有
误。故选 A。
26．A 词义猜测题。根据第三段上下文以及“To increase sales，he utilized live streaming to
broaden the reach of his products and promote the industry forward．”可知该词的大意是
“利用”。故选 A。
27．C 主旨大意题。通读全文后可知该篇文章讲述了主人公回到家乡振兴化橘红产业的事
迹。故选 C。
C
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一项新的研究结果，该研究主要探讨了一种名为 CHARTwatch
的人工智能（AI）预警系统在医院中的应用。
28．C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The technology called CHARTwatch continuously analyzed
more than 100 different pieces of information about each patient in the unit...‘It gathers all
of that information to make a prediction about their risk of becoming more seriously ill
going forward...’”可知 CHARTwatch 的工作原理是连续分析患者的多项信息以预测
恶化风险。故选 C。
29．C 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Those early-warning signals are important in busy hospital
settings...”以及“Humans cannot monitor 20 to 30 patients simultaneously all the time，
but they can act more promptly in response to deteriorating patients’ conditions with the aid
of these signals．”可知在繁忙的医院环境中，由于医护人员需要照顾很多患者，这些
早期预警信号能够帮助他们及时发现患者病情恶化，并迅速作出反应。由此推知，这
些信号在繁忙的医院很重要是因为它们可以在患者病情恶化时发出警报。故选 C。
30．B 观点态度题。根据最后一段的“Ross Mitchell，who is the Alberta Health Services chair in
AI in health，said the research was ‘very encouraging．’”及“This specific technology
needs to be studied in a broader sense...”可知Ross Mitchell对CHARTwatch技术的态度
英语参考答案·第 3 页（共 10 页）
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是非常支持的，他认为这项技术非常有前途，需要在更广泛的范围内进行研究，并在
更多的医院中应用。故选 B。
31．B 主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是第一段的“An AI early-warning system that predicts
which patients are at risk of deteriorating（恶化）while in hospital was associated with a
decrease in unanticipated deaths，a new study says．”可知，文章主要介绍了一项使用
人工智能预警系统可以降低医院中患者的非预期死亡率的研究。文章重点介绍了该系
统的工作原理、在医院中的应用以及取得的效果。故选 B。
D
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然
【语篇导读】本文介绍了月球上时间流速比地球稍快这一现象以及相关机构的研究现状。
32．C 写作意图题。根据第一段内容可知，全文话题在第一段已经得到引入。故选 C。
33．C 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you’re trying to navigate or land on the moon，and avoid
dangerous areas，then that precision matters．”可知，故选 C。
34．D 细节理解题。根据第三段“Time ticks faster on the moon because its gravity is one-sixth
that of Earth’s，a result of time dilation．”可知，故选 D。
35．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Previous results for calculating lunar time have arrived at
a similar number．”及“Performing multiple calculations will help create an accurate time
zone”等信息，可推出月球时间的测算并非一次完成的。故选 D。
第二节
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自我
【语篇导读】本文向即将步入大学的高中生给出了一些培养良好学习习惯的方法。
36．F 上下文推断题。根据上文“Students must learn to advocate for themselves．They should
seek help from a professor，classmate or campus tutor...”可知，本段主要讲的是高中生
要学会寻求帮助。F 项与上文衔接紧密，符合语境，“self-advocacy skills”在这里可
以理解为学生在遇到问题时能够主动寻求帮助和表达自己需求的能力。
37．E 上下文推断题。E 项“大学教授可能不会那么宽容。”正好与上文形成对比，同时与
下文“So high school students should make a habit of...”构成因果关系。
38．A 上下文推断题。根据后文“High schools discipline students for unexcused absences and
reward perfect attendance，but college attendance policies are usually different.”可知，本
英语参考答案·第 4 页（共 10 页）
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段主要讲的是大学的出勤政策与高中不同，高中生应该重视出勤。A 项“优先保证正
常出勤”能概括本段内容。
39．G 上下文推断题。前文提到大学的出勤政策与高中不同，后文又说专家建议把高中时坚持
上课的习惯带到大学里。G 项正好说明了大学出勤政策的灵活性，与后文的建议相呼应。
40．C 上下文推断题。根据后文“High school students can form good sleep habits by sticking to
a consistent sleep schedule and limiting light exposure and technology use in the
evenings．”可知，“good sleep habits”与前文的“regular physical activity”都是保持
健康生活习惯的重要组成部分。C 项“休息是这个难题中的另一个重要部分。”承上
启下，符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与自然
【语篇导读】本文讲述了主人公发现家里的宠物狗 Ollie 偶然陪伴丈夫去看牙医时有极大
的安抚作用，便让 Ollie 继续在牙科诊所担任“小助手”的故事。
41．B 考查动词。根据前文的“not alone”可知，Jerry 是由宠物狗 Ollie 陪同到牙科诊所的。
accompanied 意为“陪伴；陪同”，符合语境。
42．C 考查动词。根据前文信息，“我”也在这个牙科诊所工作，牙医不介意“我”丈夫带
Ollie 来，因为她的狗也经常在桌子下面休息。C 选项 resting 意为“休息”，符合语境。
43．A 考查形容词。根据常识判断，大多数人在看牙医时都会有紧张、焦虑情绪，故选择 A
选项 anxious。
44．B 考查动词。根据本句信息，Jerry 在看牙医时，Ollie 会跳到他的腿上睡觉，B 选项符
合语境。
45．C 考查动词。根据上下文信息，Ollie 会在 Jerry 看牙医时在他的腿上入睡，诊所里的电
钻声和各种强光完全不会影响它。unbothered 意为“不受影响的”，符合语境。
46．C 考查动词。根据上文信息，Ollie 完全不受声音和灯光的影响而入睡，这种淡定的感觉
彷佛也传递给了 Jerry。transmit 意为“传递”，符合语境。
47．B 考查形容词。根据前文信息，可知此处作者在想 Ollie 是否也能给其他的病人带来同
样的安抚作用。comforting 意为“给人安慰的”，符合语境。
48．D 考查动词短语。根据前文信息，牙医同意作者带 Ollie 来尝试进行对病人安抚，结果
很成功。turn out 意为“结果是……”，符合语境。
英语参考答案·第 5 页（共 10 页）
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49．D 考查名词。根据前文信息，Ollie 成为了安抚和分散病人注意力的来源。distraction 意
为“分散注意力的事物”，符合语境。
50．A 考查动词。根据上下文信息，病人们在得到 Ollie 的安抚之后，都会在结束治疗后来
摸摸它，玩玩它的耳朵。pet 意为“抚摸”，符合语境。
51．B 考查形容词。根据前文信息，病人们来抚摸 Ollie 后，纷纷把它比喻成一条温暖的、
毛茸茸的毯子。furry 意为“毛茸茸的”，符合语境。
52．C 考查动词。根据本句信息，一些病人通常在治疗过程中需要使用一氧化二氮。require
意为“要求；需要”，符合语境。
53．B 考查名词。根据上文信息，曾经需要一氧化二氮的病人，都纷纷表示只要有 Ollie 在
场就够了。presence 意为“出现；在场”，符合语境。
54．D 考查名词。根据本句信息，作者现在每月带 Ollie 到诊所为需要它陪伴的病人提供支
持。company 意为“陪伴”，符合语境。
55．C 考查副词。根据本句信息，从 Ollie 看到作者要去上班就急切地冲到门口的行为，作者
觉得 Ollie 认为自己应该每天都去上班。eagerly 意为“急切地；激动地”，符合语境。
第二节
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍了昆曲这一古老艺术形式在昆山市的新发展。
56．which 考查非限制性定语从句。此处需要填关系代词，先行词为“Kunqu”，在后文充
当主语，逗号之后只能用 which。
57．unexpected 考查构词法。此处为“scenes”的定语。根据句意“昆曲不局限于大剧院的
舞台上，它们还回荡在诸多意想不到的场景中”可知，故填 unexpected。
58．delicately 考查词形变化。此处需要一个副词来修饰“balancing”这个动作。
59．an 考查冠词。此处泛指“一位女演员”，且“actress”以元音音素开头，故填 an。
60．strategies 考查名词单复数。此处表示“最新的表演策略”，且不止一个策略，所以需
要用名词复数。
61．to reach 考查非谓语动词。此处需要用不定式说明“Their goal”。
62．inviting 考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语，与逻辑主语呈主动关系。
63．or 考查连词。根据前文的“whether”推出此处为“whether A or B”的结构。
64．seems 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处讲述的是现状，需要用一般现在时，且主语
“The strategy”是单数形式，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。
65．for 考查介词。此处表示“对……的热情”，需要用介词 for。
英语参考答案·第 6 页（共 10 页）
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听力原文
Text 1
W：Hi there，Tom．I’ve just finished my piano lesson．Have you been practicing your guitar
lately？
M：Yeah．I’ve been learning some new songs．I love the feeling when I finally get a song
right．(1)
W：We only need someone on drums and we could form a band．
Text 2
W：It’s so hot．We should go to the beach to cool ourselves down．
M：The beach is far away．Let’s go for a swim in the gym instead．There’s going to be a
storm and it will get very windy，so let’s go now．(2)
Text 3
W：I tried that new recipe you shared — the chocolate chip cookies．They were a hit with my
family．
M：I’m glad you liked them．I’ve shared that recipe with so many people and they all say the
same thing．(3) Baking can be so rewarding．
W：It certainly can．
Text 4
W：My ice cream is almost gone．What happened？
M：Dear，you left it out in the sun．So，of course，it’s not cold enough out here for the ice
cream to remain frozen．
W：It’s a pity．How am I going to enjoy this chocolate ice cream now？ (4)
Text 5
M：This line at the checkout is taking forever．We’re going to miss the beginning of the
movie．
W：Let’s give up this line and try the self-checkout．(5) It won’t be long．
Text 6（第 7 题为推断题）
W：Do you think Tom will get here on time？
M：He should do．Did you try ringing him？
W：Yeah，but it goes straight to voicemail．They’ve announced our train twice now．Should we
just board without him？ (6) I feel like I should have confirmed with him before we left．
英语参考答案·第 7 页（共 10 页）
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M：Don’t worry，Kate．I’ll try his work number．Sometimes，these trains can be unpredictable．
W：True．But it is typical of Tom to be late．
M：Exactly，but he knows this meeting is important．Look，if he misses this one，it’ll be the
third time this quarter．It’s not a great record for him．
W：Agreed．Ah，there he is！He’s running towards the platform！
Text 7（第 8 题为推断题）
W：Charles Martin，(9) (10) thank you for joining us today．Could you tell us about your recent
project？
M：Of course．I’ve been working on a new environmental program in our community．We’ve
been organizing clean-up events and planting trees to reduce pollution．
W：That deserves praise．How does your family feel about the time you’re devoting to it？
M：Well， it’s been challenging．My family has been supportive，but I can sense their
concerns．(9) (10)
W：I see．What are their major concerns？ (9)
M：They worry that I might not have enough time for study or that I’ll neglect my
responsibilities at home．(9)
W：That’s understandable．How do you plan to address these concerns while continuing your
important work？ (10)
M：It’s a balancing act for sure．I’m making an effort to involve them in some of the community
activities，so it becomes a family effort．(10) And I’ve been working on better time
management．
Text 8
M：Have you considered moving out，Jenna？ (11)
W：Sort of．But I think my parents enjoy my company at home．Plus，the financial support
is the biggest challenge．(11) How about you？
M：Not really．I’m still loving the home-cooked meals too much．And without rent，I can save for
future investments．
W：Do you and your parents share household expenses？ (12)
M：Yes，we do．It’s cheaper than renting an apartment，right？ Plus，it feels good to
contribute．(12)
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W：Exactly．The only less positive aspect is my dad’s constant questions about my plans．(13)
It’s the same every day．I suppose it’s his way of showing he cares，but it can be a bit
much．
M：Parents do that out of concern．You need to understand them．I get the same from
mine，(13) but I can’t imagine what will happen if I leave them alone．What if they need
me？ Plus，it’s not just about the money．It’s about the support system．
W：Yeah，that’s a tough thought．But there’s also the aspect of independence to consider．
Text 9
W：Hi，are you here for the tour？ (14)
M：Yes，I’m Michael Green．Are you the head girl？ (14)
W：That’s right．I’m Jayne Palmer．(14) You look a bit older than the kids I usually show
around the school！
M：Ha-ha！Yeah，I’ll be sixteen next month．(15)
W：My birthday is in October，too！ (15)
M：Really？
W：Yeah！So，why are you changing schools？
M：Well，my mom got a new job in this area，so we’re moving here．I’ve heard good things about
this place．
W：Well，as you can see，we have some great facilities… Here are the basketball courts．Then just
behind them，you’ll see the football field and the running track．And that building over there is
our swimming pool．
M：Wow！There wasn’t room for anything like this at my previous school．I was on the swimming
team，(16) but we had to travel to use the city pool for our practices．
W：Well，we’ve certainly got plenty of space．The arts teaching here is also excellent．We have a
music studio and our own theater．
M：Amazing！
W：So，where would you like to go first？
M：Well， I’m quite interested to see the science facilities．I’m hoping for a career in
medicine．(17)
W：Okay，great！Well，the laboratories have all been updated recently，so we’ve got some really
good equipment．Follow me．
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Text 10（第 18 题为推断题）
Thank you for joining our wellness（健康）workshop．I’m Richard Simmons．Before we
begin，I want to share some advice．Staying active is essential for a healthy lifestyle，but it’s
important to avoid common workout mistakes．The first error is the lack of variety in
exercising．Engaging in the same routine can lead to a fitness plateau（停滞期），where you see no
progress．To prevent this，I suggest changing your workout plans bimonthly．(19) Do diverse
activities like yoga to improve flexibility，weightlifting to build strength，or Pilates（普拉提）to
enhance core stability．Variety not only prevents boredom but also improves your overall fitness．It
can help to develop different muscle groups．
Another common error is overtraining．It’s important to understand that rest is just as crucial
for muscle recovery and growth as the workout itself．It’s not always about the intensity or
frequency of your workouts．I recommend aiming for two intense sessions per week．On the
days you’re not pushing yourself hard，consider engaging in lighter activity，such as fast
walking or leisurely cycling. This approach balances physical effort with recovery. Nonetheless，
it’s advisable to have at least one day of complete rest weekly to allow your body to fully
recover．(20) Remember，wellness is a marathon；listen to your body and adjust your activities
accordingly．
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An AI early-warning system that predicts which patients are at risk of deteriorating (
while in hospital was associated with a decrease in unanticipated deaths,a new study says.The
study,published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal,found a 26 percent reduction in
non-palliative(非姑息性的)deaths among patients in St..Michael's Hospital's general internal
medicine unit when the Al tool was used.
The technology called CHARTwatch continuously analyzed more than 100 different pieces of
information about each patient in the unit.That includes information such as age and medical
history,as well as measurements such as vital signs,blood pressure,heart rate and lab test
results."It gathers all of that information to make a prediction about their risk of becoming more
seriously ill going forward and then it updates its model predictions every hour based on how all
of those things are changing over time,"Verma said.
When the AI tool predicted that a patient was deteriorating,it sent an alert to physicians
and nurses,prompting them to quickly intervene.If the clinician agreed with the AI prediction
after examining the patient,necessary action was taken.That included transferring the patient to
the ICU,giving them antibiotics for serious infections or monitoring the patient more frequently.
If a patient's death were inevitable,they would receive end-of-life care earlier than they might
have otherwise,easing their suffering,Verma said.
Those early-warning signals are important in busy hospital settings where each nurse or
doctor is caring for many patients who are getting multiple lab tests,medical imaging and other
interventions that could change their prognosis().Verma said,"Humans cannot monitor
20 to 30 patients simultaneously all the time,but they can act more promptly in response to
deteriorating patients'conditions with the aid of these signals."
Ross Mitchell,who is the Alberta Health Services chair in AI in health,said the research
was "very encouraging.""This specific technology needs to be studied in a broader sense.It
needs to be deployed in more hospitals across Canada so that we can get more than one hospital
involved,"said Mitchell.
行8oo75u,as
28.How does the AI tool CHARTwatch work
A.It alerts staff to vital sign changes.
B.It offers end-of-life care to patients.
C.It analyzes data to predict deterioration risk.
D.It moves patients to the ICU based on predictions.
英语·第6页（共12页）

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