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2025届高三年级12月份联考
英语试题
全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here're some music festivals in America.
Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival
It came into being 8 years later than Lollapalooza. It's held on three-day weekends on end in April in California. In 2025, it'll be from April 18th to 20th and April 25th to 27th. General admission costs $549. It not only features wonderful music performances but integrates various art forms such as sculptures and informal architectural art. There're some events that aren't charged. It's one of the most highly-attended music festivals in America and around the world.
Bonnaroo Music Arts Festival
It began in 2002, and it's held annually in June in Manchester, Tennessee. In 2025, it'll be from June 12th to 15th. Ticket prices vary each year. It provides camping sites and encourages the audience to camp during the festival. This camping culture enables the audience from all over the world to participate more deeply in the festival, share music and life with other music fans.
Lollapalooza
Founded four years later than South by Southwest, it takes place in Grant Park, Chicago, usually in August. In 2024, it was held from August 1st to 4th. One-day tickets started at$135, and four-day passes and hotel packages started at $385. It invites globally artists from different music fields, including rock, pop, electronic, hip-hop and other styles, satisfying the musical preferences of different audiences.
South by Southwest
Generally held in March, it began in 1987 in Austin, Texas. The prices vary significantly depending on the type of activity and pas. It attracts professionals from the global music, film, technology and other industries, including artists, producers, investors, media people, etc., providing them with an opportunity for exchange and cooperation.
1. When did Coachella valley Music and Arts Festival begin
A. In 1983 B. In 1901 C. In 1905 D. In 1999
2. Which emphasizes the diverse music styles
A. Lollapalooza B. Bonnaroo Music & Art Festival
C. South by Southwest. D. Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival
3. What do the festivals have in common
A. They are held in the same state. B. They have international influence
C. They generally last four days. D. They offer some activities for free
B
Nowadays. more and more companies are beginning to take notice of their employees mental health. However, there's still much that could be done.
When a woman named Madalyn Parker decided to take a couple of mental health days, she let her team know by e-mail. What surprised her was the reaction of her company's CEO, who reached out with a message. The woman, who goes by the username @madalynrose on X. shared the original e-mail and the response, which dates back to 2017. "Hey, team, I'm taking today and tomorrow off to focus on my mental health. Hopefully, I should be back next week refreshed and back to 100%,"reads her message.
Knowing the importance of mental health, Parker has made efforts to speak out clearly about it, hoping to inspire her coworkers to do the same. "I'm specific to be an example, so my team knows that they can feel comfortable taking sick leave for mental health, even if they don't say it, "she later added.
Many managers would be somewhat hesitant about her choice. But Parker's boss. Ben Congleton, completely supported her and thanked her for her transparency(透明). "I just wanted to personally thank you for using e-mails like this. Every time you do, I use it as are minder of the importance of using sick days for mental health -I cannot believe it's not a standard practice at all organizations, "he wrote. "You are an example to us all. and help cut through the stigma(耻辱) so we can all bring our whole selves to work. "
Today, Parker continues her mission to put mental health at the forefront. She is a Senior Engineer working on the Accessibility Insights team at Microsoft, where she builds Open Source tools that make it easier to know if an app is accessible during development.
4. How did Parker feel about the outcome of her e-mail
A. Unexpected. B. Embarrassed. C. Discouraged. D. Confused.
5. Why did Parker make her mental health days public
A. To create an example for taking personal days.
B. To encourage her team to take physical health days.
C. To demonstrate the trust between her and Congleton.
D. To normalize the conversation around mental health.
6. Which can best describe Congleton
A. Demanding. B. Generous. C. Caring. D. Ambitious.
7. What's the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To introduce a supportive boss. B. To share a harmonious relationship.
C. To praise a strict and smart woman. D. To stress workplace mental health
C
Young families with children are a shrinking(缩小) part of the US population. The decline is especially pronounced in major urban cities, including Boston, San Francisco, New York, and so on. Americans aged 25 to 44- the years when people typically start families-are increasingly moving to rural counties and small cities.
Actually, besides property fax payments, young families contribute to the economy by spending on housing, groceries, child care, health care, recreation, and education. They help generate stable jobs in sectors such as education, health care, and hospitality. By participating in local events, young families help develop a sense of belonging and strengthen cities' social fabric. Neighborhoods with young families tend to have lower crime rates due to parents' investment in their children's safety and well-being.
Why are these families leaving large cities There're many reasons, including high costs of living and housing, quality of education and school systems, and environmental and health factors.
But some cities are going against this trend. For example, Austin, Texas, has become a major tech center in recent years, with many companies relocating or expanding there and creating jobs. Austin's relatively low cost of living, strong public school system, and lots of parks and recreational activities make it a destination that's often highly rated for families. Raleigh, North Carolina, is another popular draw for young families with children. It offers a strong job market in technology, health care, and education and affordable housing
Overall, families with children consider many factors in choosing a place to live. Affordable and family-friendly housing is usually a top priority. Cities seeking to attract families could prioritize developing affordable single-family homes, townhomes, and apartments with family-friendly features, such as common play spaces. Another priority for attracting and retaining young families is well-funded public schools with excellent teachers, and resources. Most cities don't have the resources to pursue all of these goals at once. But picking one or two as targets is a good way to move forward.
8. What can we learn about young families from paragraph 2
A. They form the backbone of cities. B. They like the high quality of city life.
C. Big cities are more suitable for them. D. City life is a heavy burden for them.
9. Why does the author mention Austin
A. To make a comparison with Raleigh. B. To show its family-friendly features.
C. To predict its population shrinkage. D. To explain the importance of big cities.
10. What does the author convey in the last paragraph
A. Urban resources are being overused now. B. City construction should be slowed down.
C. Young families tend to live in small cities. D. Measures should be taken for young families.
11. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Urban Life of Young Families B. Rise of Rural Child-Raising
C. Decline in City Young Families D. Family-Friendly City Strategies
D
Dengue fever is the most common tropical disease in the world. There's currently no commonly available vaccine (疫苗) for adults. It's spread between people by two species of mosquitoes.
In 2023, some 6 million cases of dengue fever were reported worldwide — more than ever before. Then, 2024 blew that record away. Now, a new study suggests that climate change has likely played a significant role in the expansion of the disease from 1995 to 2014. Over that time period, climate change increased the caseload by roughly 20% across the 21 countries in the study. But the growth could be contained - not stopped, but at least minimized — if climate action keeps global temperatures in check.
Using climate models and other techniques, the researchers could link the human-driven temperature increases with increased caseloads. "Understanding how much of the increase in disease can be ascribed to climate can give us more confidence in our predictions for how infections are going to respond to future climate changes," says. Marta Shocket, a disease ecologist.
The study did not include countries where dengue fever is still rare, a category which includes the US. But the number of cases within: US borders has also risen sharply in recent years. In 2023, several cases of locally acquired dengue fever were reported for the first time. More were identified this year in Los Angeles County. "When dengue caseloads are high in the rest of the world, it increases the chances that the disease can make its way into new areas, says scientist Katharine Walter. "The world is more connected than ever before, and country borders are artificial, she says.
The study suggests that by 2050, the number could rise by 60% as more parts of the world enter the mosquito-friendly temperature zone. "A hotter planet contributes to the expansion of the disease — but it is far from the only reason,” says Benny Rice, a disease ecologist. Dengue fever, like other diseases spread by carriers. like mosquitoes, is controlled by a wide variety ofco0st.Dngelements.
12. What can we know about dengue fever from the first two paragraphs
A. It has been effectively controlled. B. Climate affects its spread.
C. It is attractive to mosquitoes. D. Climate action will wipe it out.
13. What does the underlined word "ascribed" in paragraph 3 mean
A. Applied. B. Owed. C. Accustomed. D. Restricted.
14. What does Katharine say about the dengue fever outside America
A. It will beat the local one in America. B. It won't agree with America's climate.
C. It can't be identified easily in America. D. It will spread across America sooner or later.
15. What might the author continue talking about regarding dengue fever
A. Other factors that govern it. B. Other diseases caused by it.
C. Public health risks it reveals. D. Its effects on climate in turn.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Parents' attention to their children's academic performance can have a far-reaching impact on the psychological state of students.
16 __________ For instance, if a child makes a small improvement in math grades, parents who.16notice and praise the effort behind it, like saying "I'm so proud of you for working hard on those math problems". This makes the child feel valued and recognized.
Parents who communicate with their children patiently to understand learning difficulties and offer practical help, such as guiding them to create a detailed study plan or providing additional learning resources, also contribute to a positive learning environment. 17__________ They are more willing to face challenges in study, and their motivation to learn gets strengthened.
However, if parents do this in a negative or excessive manner, the consequences can be harmful. 18 __________They might say things like "Why can't you be more like George He always gets straight A's". This can make the child lack in self-assurance. Moreover, when grades are not up to their expectations, some parents may criticize seriously, yelling or scolding.19__________They might start to doubt their own abilities, thinking that they are not smart enough. They could become overly cautious and afraid of making mistakes, which in turn restricts their creativity and exploration in learning. Eventually, they may lose the true joy of learning.20__________
In one word, parents' ways of focusing on children's academic performance are of great significance.
A. So children may feel intense stress and anxiety.
B. Parents' adopting an encouraging way can work wonders.
C. Children themselves want to be in the top 5% of their class.
D. They see it merely as a means to satisfy their parents' demands.
E. An improper approach can be turned into a proper one in the end.
F. In such a circumstance, children usually feel supported and confident.
G. Some parents constantly compare their children with top-performing classmates.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hasdeo Aranya forest is one of the largest undamaged forest areas in India. Covering an area of over 657 square miles, the forest provides crucial __21__for the 15, 000 Indigenous Adivasi people living there. It's also home to __22__ wildlife including elephants and tigers, as well as thousands of unique reptiles and birds.
However, here is the __23__of one of India's largest coal reserves, and in a country where blackouts __24__occur, much attention has been centered on __25__ the forest. Some people want it to be a mining center. Even though the Hasdeo Aranya forest is __26__ a no-go zone, the policy didn't come into effect and __27__, more than 21% of India's coal comes from the region.
Several years ago, the government pushed for 21 new mines to be __28__ in the forest, but a local man named Alok Shukla __29_ _to let that happen. 43-year-old Shukla experienced the __30__ of deforestation from childhood. He __31__ and founded Save Hasdeo Aranya Resistance Committee to advocate for the __32__ of the forest. The protest campaign __33__ many events such as encouraging couples to write #savehasdeo on their wedding invitations.
Shukla's efforts paid off. All new mining proposals in the forest were__34__.Hiscommitment has also earned him the 2024 Goldman Environmental Prize, which "honors __35__people who take extraordinary actions to protect our planet".
21.A.resources B.jobs C. facilities D. qualifications
22.A. independent B. simple C. diverse D. normal
23. A. no-go zone B. market C. security boundary D. location
24.A.naturally B. frequently C. eventually D. actually
25.A.protecting B. observing C. transforming D. controlling
26.A.left B. considered C. found D. kept
27. A. in that moment B. by all means C. as a result D. in a way
28.A.buried B. discovered C. withdrawn D. placed
29.A.failed B. struggled C. expected D. refused
30.A.effects B. puzzles C. challenges D. plans
31. A. took off B. stepped up C. slowed down D. stayed away
32.A.preservation B. examination C. study D. restriction
33.A.confirmed B. included C. postponed D. clarified
34. A. reserved B. discussed C. canceled D. submitted
35.A. generous B. proud C. energetic D. ordinary
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The National Natural History Museum of China NNHMC) is the only national, comprehensive natural history museum in China. The new Beijing venue of NNHMC is scheduled 36____________(start) trial operation in October, 2029.
The museum has announced that it's received government 37____________ ( approve ) for the construction project proposal of its new site along the south of Beijing's central axis(中轴线).
The museum conserves, researches, collects, interprets and exhibits natural objects as well as the natural heritage of historical, scientific and 38____________ (art) values. The museum's permanent exhibitions are 39____________ (most) arranged according to the evolutionary trend of organisms, showing the bio-diversity and its relationships with the environments 40____________establishing a panorama () of the emergence and development of the life on Earth.
Its current site, 41____________( have) a floor area of about 23,000 square meters, receives about1.8 million visitors annually. Due to its capacity, 42____________it is often difficult to book a ticket, particularly during the summer holidays.
Its new site, 43 ____________will take about five years to build, will have a floor area of more than193,800 square meters. It 44____________(expect) to host 5 to 7 million visitors annually.
The museum said that at the new venue, it will host more diverse science education 45____________ (activity)to help stimulate interest in natural sciences among children and young students.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你班“英语角”针对同学们喜欢的体育项目做了一次调查，具体结果见下表。请给校英语报写篇调查报告，内容包括：
1.简述调查情况；
2.对学校体育教育提出建议。
体育项目 打篮球 踢足球 慢跑 乒乓球 其余项目
百分比 15% 19% 25% 30% 11%
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our English Corner conducted a survey about the popular sports among our classmates.
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the heart of Texas, in the lively city of San Antonio, a story of love unfolded in June, 2024. It is the tale of Emily, a young woman adopted as a child, who grew up, showing selflessness.
Emily was a spirited 25-year-old, with a heart as broad as the Lone Star State. She was adopted by the Smith family. From the moment Emily entered their lives, the Smiths have devoted themselves to providing her with a loving and stable home. They made sure she had a warm bed to sleep in every night, cooked delicious and nutritious meals for her every day. They encouraged her to pursue her hobbies and interests, whether it was painting, which they would display proudly on the walls of their home, or playing the piano, for which they arranged lessons. Their love and care enveloped Emily as she grew up.
Her bond with her adoptive mother, Susan, was particularly profound. "You're my world, Emily, Susan would often say, her eyes full of care and affection.
In the spring of 2024, Susan was struck by a sudden and severe liver(肝) condition. The doctors in San Antonio delivered the cruel news that a liver transplant (移植) was Susan's only hope for survival. The family, desperate, began the search for a donor. "We have to find a match, the doctor urged. However, among Susan's immediate family, none were a match for her liver. "It's like we're hitting a dead end, Susan's husband, Mark Smith, said sadly.
Emily, unable to bear the thought of losing her mother, decided to get tested as a potential living donor. "Let me try, she told her father with determination. The results were astonishing-she was a perfect match. But there was a catch. Emily had a chronic(慢性的) condition since childhood, and the doctors warned her that donating a part of her liver could put her in danger. "It's too risky, Emily, "the doctor said. But Emily replied, "No matter what, I'm going to save my mom."
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emily told all this to her mom, Susan. However, Emily insisted that her mom accept her liver donation.
参考答案
1-3DAB 4-7ADCD 8-11ABDC 12-15BBDA
16-20 BFGAD
21-25 ACDBC 26-30BCDDA 31-35BABCD
36-45 to start, approval, mostly, and, having, it , which, is expected, activities
第一节
Our English Comer conducted a survey about the pop-ular sports among our classmates.
The findings revealéd that basketball is enjoyed by15%, football by 19%， jogging by 25%， and table tennis by 30% respectively, with the remaining 11% preferring other activities. This data highlights the need for a diverse range of sports offerings.
We suggest that the school invest in better table tennis facilities, as it's the most favored sport, and introduce more jogging events to engage the sizable portion of students who prefer it. Additionally, we encourage the school to consider the interests of all students by providing a broader range of sports in the physical education program.
第二节
Emily Lold all this to her mom, Susan. However, when Susan leant that it would cause great harm to Family's body, she strongly refused to allow Emily to donate her liv-er. "I can't lose you either, Susan said, tears streaming down her face. She knew how much Emily had already overcome in her life and she didn't want to be the cause of any more pain or hardship. She kept repeating that she would rather face her own fate than let Emily take such a huge risk.
However, Emily insisted that her mom accept her liver donation. She sat down with Susan, saying, "Mom, you've been there for me through every up and down. You've given me. life. I owe you everything. We can get through this together. "After days of heated discussions, Susan finally agreed. On a warm June morning, the surgery began. Emily's family and friends gathered, praying and waiting anxiously. Against all odds, the surgery was a huge success. Emily's liver was partially transplanted into Susan, giving her the gift of life.

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