Unit 3 Food 知识点整理 2024-2025学年沪教版(五四学制)六年级英语上册

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Unit 3 Food 知识点整理 2024-2025学年沪教版(五四学制)六年级英语上册

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上海2024年六年级英语上册新教材知识点整理
6AU3 Food
Food groups Viewing and listening
Lin Dong wants to cook something healthy for his mother on her birthday. 林东想在妈妈生日那天为她做一些健康的食物。
(1)something [ s mθ ] pron. 某事;某物
something是不定代词,它所指代的对象不特定。其它不定代词如:anything 任何事物 nothing 没有什么 everything 每件事 等。
①修饰不定代词的词或短语,要置于其后。
e.g. He’s telling us something funny. 他正在给我们讲一件好玩的事情。
Do you have anything to say 你还有什么可说的?
②不定代词做主语,谓语动词要用单数。
e.g. Something strange is following me. 有样奇怪的东西在跟着我。
③表示委婉的疑问句中(通常会用情态动词,如Would, May, Could等),希望得到对方的肯定回答时,要用something,而不用anything。
e.g. Would you like something to drink 你想要一点喝的么?
(2)cook [k k] v. 烹饪;煮;烧 n. 厨师;炊事员
【固定搭配】cook sth. for sb. 为某人烹饪.....;为某人做......(食物)=cook sb. sth.
e.g. Dad cooked me lunch.= Dad cooked lunch for me. 爸爸给我做了午餐。
【固定搭配】cook food for love 为爱烹饪食物 (U3 P41)
【固定搭配】cook food with sth. 用某物来烹饪食物
e.g. People cooked food with wood long ago. 很久以前人们用木头(烧火)来烹饪食物。
【词转】cooker n. 炊具 易错点:cooker不是厨师
electric cooker 电炉灶
【词转】cookery n. 烹饪术;烹饪;烹调
a cookery course烹饪课程
(3)on one’s/the birthday 在某人生日那天
表示“在某人......岁生日”时,可在birthday前加序数词
e.g. on Ben’s twelfth birthday 在本12岁生日时
on my tenth birthday 我在10岁生日时
序数词前也可加定冠词the, 如on the twelfth birthday 在12岁生日时,但是冠词和物主代词或所有格不可以同时使用。
【错误】on his the thirtieth birthday
【正确】on his thirtieth birthday
【正确】on the thirtieth birthday
He asks Wang Yiming for help. 他请求王一鸣的帮助。
ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助
【同义】turn to sb. (for help) 向某人求助
e.g. Why don’t you ask him for help =Why don’t you turn to him (for help) 你为什么不向他寻求帮助?
【固定搭配】ask sb. for sth. 问某人要......;向某人征求......
He asked his mother for some pocket money. 他问他妈妈要了一些零花钱。
【固定搭配】ask sb. about sth. 就某事询问某人
e.g. Miss Wang asked us about the sports meeting. 王老师询问我们关于运动会的事。
【固定搭配】ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事
e.g. Teachers ask us to do our homework on time. 老师要求我们按时完成作业。
Yiming shows Lin Dong the Food Guide Pagoda. 一鸣向林东展示了平衡膳食宝塔。
(1)复习U2 C板块 show的用法
show [ ] v. 展示;显示;表明;表现;出示 (showed-showed/shown)
n. 演出,歌舞表演;(电视或广播)节目;展览,展览会
e.g. Will we need to show our passports 我们要出示护照吗?
She’s the star of the show !她是这台演出的明星!
【固定搭配】show sb. sth= show sth. to sb. 向某人出示/展示某物
e.g. Can you show me your basketball =Can you show your basketball to me 你能展示给我你的篮球么?
【固定搭配】on show 在展览中
e.g. The latest computers will be on show at the exhibition. 最新型的计算机将会在展览会上展出。
【固定搭配】show sb. around 带领某人参观
e.g. He will show us around his school.他将带领我们参观他的学校。
(2)the Food Guide Pagoda 指的是由中国疾病预防控制中心营养与健康所于2022年颁布的“中国居民平衡膳食宝塔”。它形象地展现了中国居民在营养上比较理想的基本食物构成。宝塔区分5层,通过各层面积大小的不同体现5大类食物摄入量的差异。
A板块多模态图片
(1)beef [bi:f] n. 牛肉 [U]
e.g. Can I have a roast beef sandwich with vegetables, please 我能点一份带蔬菜的烤牛肉三明治吗?
【拓展】roast beef 烤牛肉 dried beef 牛肉干 beef steak 牛排
大多数情况下,肉类都是不可数的。meat 肉,肉类统称 pork 猪肉 lamb 羊羔肉 mutton 羊肉 chicken 鸡肉
(2)tofu [ t fu ] n. 豆腐 [U]=bean curd [ bi n k d]
e.g. Don’t forget to add some dried tofu to the soup. 别忘了在汤里加点豆腐干。
【拓展】mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐 dried tofu 豆腐干 stinky tofu 臭豆腐
(3)pepper [ pep (r)] n. 甜椒
英式英语:sweet pepper 甜椒
美式英语:bell pepper 甜椒 (因为长得像铃铛bell)
a. 一般来说,蔬菜完整的情况下,为可数名词;但它们被切碎或掰开后则为不可数名词。
e.g. I need to buy three peppers at the market. 我要去菜场买三只甜椒。
Today, I’ll cook fried beef with green pepper. 今天我要做青椒炒牛肉丝。
b. pepper解释为“胡椒粉”的时候,为不可数名词,是一种调料。
e.g. I will add a little pepper in my dish. 我要在我的菜里加一点胡椒粉。
【拓展】green pepper 青椒 red pepper 红辣椒
(4)cabbage [ k b d ] n. 卷心菜
e.g. Do you like cabbage 你喜欢(吃)卷心菜么?[U]
Buy a cabbage and some tomatoes on your way home. 回家路上买颗卷心菜和几个西红柿。[C]
【拓展】Chinese cabbage 大白菜
(5)onion [ nj n] n. 洋葱
e.g. When I cut onions, I always cry. 我切洋葱的时候都会流泪。[C]
Fry the onion and garlic for about two minutes. 把洋葱和大蒜一起煸炒两分钟左右。[U]
(6)carrot [ k r t] n. 胡萝卜
e.g. Don’t forget to peel the carrots before you eat. 吃胡萝卜之前别忘了削皮。[C]
How about fried port with carrot today 今天吃胡萝卜炒肉好吗?[U]
【拓展】carrot stick 胡萝卜条
(7)watermelon [ w t mel n] n. 西瓜
e.g. These watermelons are so big. 这些西瓜也太大了吧。[C]
A small piece of watermelon for me is OK. 给我一小片西瓜就好。[U]
【拓展】watermelon juice 西瓜汁
(8)cucumber [ kju k mb (r)] n. 黄瓜
e.g. May I have three cucumbers, please 可以给我三个黄瓜么?[C]
There is cucumber in the sandwich. 这个三明治里有黄瓜。[U]
【拓展】sea cucumber 海参
(9)strawberry [ str b ri] n. 草莓 复数 strawberries
e.g. Berries, such as blueberries, blackberries and cranberries are good for our health. 浆果,如蓝莓、黑莓和蔓越莓对我们的健康有益。
其它水果:pear 梨 peach桃 apple 苹果 apricot杏 plum 李子 mango 芒果
pineapple 菠萝 dragon fruit 火龙果
(10)yogurt [ j ɡ t] n. 酸奶;一份酸奶
也可拼作yoghurt, 通常作不可数名词使用。但也可以用a yogurt表示“一份酸奶”。
e.g. I usually have some yogurt for breakfast. 我早餐会喝一点酸奶。
There is a strawberry yogurt for you. 那儿有一份给你的蓝莓酸奶。
【拓展】strawberry yogurt 草莓酸奶 plain yogurt 原味酸奶
(11)cheese [t i z] n. 干酪;奶酪 [U]
如要表示量,需要借助量词。如:a piece of cheese 一块奶酪
【拓展】cream cheese 奶油干酪 a cheese salad 奶酪沙拉 cheesecake 奶酪蛋糕
cheeseburger 奶酪汉堡
【拓展】(俚语) Look at the camera. Say, “Cheese!” 看镜头,说“茄子!”
(12)corn [k n] n. (小麦等)谷物;玉米
e.g. The corns are on sale in the supermarket. 今日超市玉米特价。[C]
We feed the chickens with corn. 我们用谷物喂养这些小鸡。[U]
(13)salt [s lt] n. 盐;食盐 [U]
e.g. Salt and pepper are the perfect partners for making a simple salad. 盐和胡椒粉是制作简单沙拉的完美搭档。
【词转】salty adj. 含盐的;咸的
e.g. It tastes like salty fish. 这个吃起来就像咸鱼。
(14)oil [ l] n. 食用油 [U]
e.g. We usually cook with vegetable oil in our family. 我们家通常用植物油做菜。
【拓展】olive oil 橄榄油 peanut oil 花生油 soybean oil 大豆油
Non-GMO(non-Genetically Modified Organism) soybean oil 非转基因大豆油
(15)bean [bi n] n. 豆;豆科植物
e.g. Cook the beans with a piece of salt pork. 把豆子和一片咸猪肉一起煮。
【拓展】red bean 红豆 green bean 青豆 soya bean=soybean 大豆
(16)product [ pr d kt] n. 产品;制品 bean product 豆制品
e.g. His ambition is to become a product designer. 他的志向是成为一名产品设计师。
We have a new range of skin-care products. 我们有一系列新的护肤产品。
【词转】produce v. 生产;产生
e.g. A cow can produce 20-40 liters of milk every day. 一头奶牛每天可以生产20-40升牛奶。
【词转】production n. 生产;产量
e.g. We have a complete set of production system.我们有一套完整的生产系统
【词转】producer n. 生产商;制造商;制片人
e.g. Brazil is the world's largest producer of coffee. 巴西是世界上最大的咖啡生产国。
James was called to see the producer and got the job on the spot. 詹姆斯被叫去见那个制片人,当即得到了那份工作。
always usually often sometimes seldom never
总是 通常 经常,常常 有时 很少 从来不
Her favourite food is beef. She often has some beef for lunch. 她最喜欢的食物是牛肉。她常常会在午餐的时候吃牛肉。
(1)one’s favourite +n. 某人最喜欢的是......
e.g. Jessica’s favourite colour is yellow. 杰西卡最喜欢的颜色是黄色。
(2)often是表频率的副词之一,表示动作发生的次数具有经常性,频率较高。频度副词按照频率从高到低排列如下:
对于这些频度副词提问要用How often
(3)have...for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐吃......
e.g. ---What shall we have for lunch 我们午餐吃点什么?
---Let’s have some pizza for lunch. OK 我们就吃点披萨当午餐吧,好吗?
What does “eat the rainbow” mean “吃彩虹”是什么意思?
rainbow [ re nb ] n. 虹;彩虹
e.g. A rainbow has seven colours of red, orange, yellow, green, indigo, blue
How to eat a healthy and balanced diet 如何吃健康均衡的饮食?
【词汇】balanced adj.保持(或显示)平衡的
A balanced diet gives you all the vitamins you need.
【提示】balance n.均衡;平衡 diet n.日常饮食;日常食物 on a diet节食;减肥
e.g. She decided to go on a diet before her holiday.
The Food Guide Pagoda shows us how much to eat from each food group every day.
平衡膳食宝塔向我们展示了每天不同类别食物的摄入量。
【词汇】each det.&pron.(两个或以上的人或物中)各自,各个,每个
e.g. Each answer is worth20 points.
【提示】each与every的区别 every强调全体的概念,与all相当;each强调个体概念。与almost、nearly 等连用时,常用every,不用each;和数词连用时,也只用every。
every指三个以上的人或物(含三个)的“每个”,each指两个以上的人或物(含两个)的“每个”。
e.g. There are trees on each side of the road.路的两边都有树。
every只作形容词,不可单独使用;each可作代词或形容词,可单独使用,也可接名词,还可接of短语, e.g. I have read each of his books..(不能用every)
【词汇】show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物;教某人某物
e.g. She showed her students the technique. (=She showed the technique to her students.)
【提示】how后面还常跟“疑问词+带to的动词不定式”结构。
plenty pron.大量
【词组】plenty of大量;很多的
【提示】plenty of与a lot of、lots of的意思和用法相近,用于表示事物数量多,可修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
e.g. We have plenty of eggs in the cupboard.(修饰可数名词eggs)
There's plenty of room for all of you!(修饰不可数名词room(地方;空间))
Healthy food choices Speaking 知识梳理
Healthy food choices健康的食物选择
【词汇】choice n. 选择;挑选;抉择
e.g. We are facing a difficult choice.
【提示】 make a choice between A and B在A和B之间做出选择
e.g. In the past, women had to make a choice between a job and a husband.
choose v. (chose, chosen) 选择;挑选;选取
list n.一览表;清单
e.g. Is your name on the list
【提示】make a list of sth把…列个清单
shopping list n.购物清单
【词汇】few det. & ad.不多;很少 (修饰可数名词,表否定)
a few有些;几个(用于可数名词之前,表肯定)
【补充】little det.& ad.不多;很少(修饰不可数名词,表否定)
a little有些;几个(用于不可数名词之前,表肯定)
-Thanks for coming, Yiming.-My pleasure.
【词汇】pleasure n. 高兴;快乐;愉快
e.g. He takes no pleasure in his work.
【词组】My pleasure.不客气,很乐意效劳。
My pleasure. 是对别人表示感谢的一种礼貌回答,也可以说成 “It's a pleasure.”, 但不能说成“It's my pleasure.”
e.g. -It's very kind of you to take some many gifts to us.-My pleasure/It's a pleasure.
I want to buy some ingredients for a dish.
【词汇】ingredient n. (尤指烹饪)材料;成分
e.g. I don't have the ingredients for (making) a cake.
We make it with beef and a lot of vegetables. It's very tasty and healthy too.
【词组】make sth with..用…来做…
e.g. Can you make a model house with the cardboard
【词汇】tasty adj. 美昧的;可口的
e.g. Could you tell me how to make such tasty food
【近义】delicious adj.美味的;可口的 yummy adj. (多用于口语中)很好吃的
【提示】taste n.味道;滋味v.有…味道;尝,品(味道)
have a taste of sth. 品尝某事
- Do you need any beef - No, we have some in our fridge. But I'll also buy a bag of egg noodles.
【词汇】need v.需要
【提示】need作为行为动词主要有以下两种用法:
1)直接加名词或代词。如:
e.g. Do you need any help
Don't go. I may need you.
2)后接带to的动词不定式。如:
e.g. I need to get some sleep.
She doesn't need to leave right now.
Good! Now, let's get what we need.
【句型】let's...让我们…
【提示】let's后接动词原形,常用于提出建议,表示“让我们(一起)…”的 意思。其否定形式是let's not do sth...
【表达】get what we need买我们需要的东西
【提示】get在这里表示“买;购买”或“去取”的意思,后面通常跟名词作宾语。在这个句子中,what we need代替了原有名词的位置,是一个宾语从句。这里我们只需要理解其含义,关于宾语从句的内容会在八年级的学习 中具体了解。
如何表达感谢?
常用的表达感谢的句型有:
l. Thank you./Thanks!对于别人的付出或帮助,可以通过增加“for+名词(短语)/动词-ing形式” 的方式来具体指明。
e.g. Thanks//Thank you for your help./Thanks for coming./Thank you for your wonderful gift.
2. Thanks so much./Thanks a lot./Thanks a bunch./Thanks a ton./Many thanks!非常感谢!
3. I don't know what to say!我不知道该说什么了!(通常在其后仍会加上 “Thank you.”)
4. That's very kind./It's very kind of you. 你太好了!你真的太客气了!
5. You're the best.你是最好的!
6. To say thank you is not enough./ I can't thank you enough. 我对你感激不尽。
Food for Love--Reading
知识梳理
Lin Dong gives his mother a birthday surprise and shares the story on his blog.
林东给了他妈妈一个生日惊喜,并在他的博客上分享了这个故事。
【词汇】surprise n.意想不到(或突然)的事;v.使惊奇;使诧异;使感 到意外
【词组】in surprise吃惊地 be surprised at....对……感到吃惊 to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是……
be surprised to do sth. 很吃惊的去做某事
e.g. I didn't know that my parents were coming-it was a lovely surprise.(作名词)
We are going to give Ben a surprise birthday party.(作名词,修饰后面的birthday party)
I didn't tell her I was coming home early-I thought I'd surprise her.(作动词)
【派生】surprised ad.惊奇的;惊讶的;感觉意外的 surprising adj.令人感到吃惊的
【词汇】share“把自己的想法(或经历、感情)告诉(某人)”之意。
e.g. The two friends shared everything-they had no secrets.
【词组】share ....with....和……分享
I wanted to cook a tasty and healthy dish for her as a birthday surprise.
【词汇】 as prep.当作;作为
e.g. They use their spare bedroom as an office.
Time to cook! 到时间做饭了!
【词组】time to do sth. 是…的时候了;该做某事了
【提示】It's time to do sth/Time for +名词/动词-ing形式/It's time for+名词/动词-ing 是……(做)事情的时候
First, I added a little soy sauce to the beef. 首先,我在牛肉里加了一点酱油。
【词组】add..to..在…中加入…;把…加到…中
e.g. Shall I add your name to the list
【词组】a little(与不可数名词连用)少量的,一些
【补充】few、little、a few与a little作形容词的区别
a few 修饰可数名词,一点,表肯定 a little 修饰不可数名词,一点,表否定
few 修饰可数名词,几乎没有,表否定 little 修饰不可数名词,几乎没有,表否定
Then, I cut the vegetables into small pieces.然后,我把蔬菜都切成了小块。
【词汇】into表示状态的变化
e.g. We can make the fruit into jam.
【提示】into常用的含义还有“到…里面;进入”。
e.g. Come into the house.
【词组】cut...into..把…切成…(形状)
【提示】piece常用的含义还有“片:块;段”。
e.g. There is a piece of wood.
Finally, I boiled the noodles as a side dish. 最后,我煮了面条当作配菜。
【词汇】finally adv. 最后
【近义词组】at last最后;终于
【词汇】boil v.煮沸;烧开
e.g. I'll boil the water and make some tea.
【词汇】side n. 一边;侧面 side dish(随同主菜一起上的)配菜
【词组】on one side一方面 on the other side另一方面
I made it! 我成功了。
当某人成功地完成了某个任务、克服某种困难时,常用I made it来表达自己“做到了;完成了”。
When Mum came home, I asked her to try my Rainbow Beef. 妈妈一到家,我就让她尝了尝我的彩虹牛肉。
【词汇】when此处为连词,意为“当…时;一…就”,用于连接两个分句。由 when引导的这个分句在整个句子中作状语,表示另一个分句中动作发生的时间。
e.g. I loved history when I was at school.
【词组】ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事;请求某人做某事
e.g. Eric asked me to help him with his homework.
【词汇】try此处为“试;试用”之意。
【词组】have another try再试一次 try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try doing sth.尝试去做某事
She was a little surprised to see the dish, but she tried some and asked, “Where did you get the beef, Dong ”
她看到这道菜有点惊讶,但她尝了一些,问道:“东东,你从哪里弄的牛肉?”
【词汇】a little少许;少量;一点
【提示】此处的a little与第4条中的a little用法不同。本句中的a little 为副词,用于修饰surprised, 表示“有点
惊讶”。
a little还可以用于修饰形容词、动词等。修饰形容词时置于形容词前,修饰动词时置于动词后。
e.g. It's a little hard to believe. 有点难以置信。(修饰形容词hard)
We only had mutton!我们家只有羊肉!
【词汇】mutton n.羊肉
e.g. This mutton has got a strong smell.
语法梳理
可数名词与不可数名词(Countable nouns and uncountable nouns)
可数名词与不可数名词
可数名词是可以被计数的名词。它们有
单数形式: book chair door
复数形式: books chairs doors
不可数名词是无法进行计数的名词。它们有些
难以计数或根本数不清,如:sand(沙),rice(米),hair(头发)
难以拆分,如:water(水),air(空气),smoke(烟雾)
表示抽象概念,如:happiness(快乐),darkness(黑暗),peace(和平)
关于可数名词
用法 示例
单数可数名词作主语,动词用单数形式;复数可数名词作主语,动词用复数形式 The match is very interesting. These apples taste delicious.
单数可数名词前需用限定词 冠词 a school an animal the ship
指示代词 this cap that flat
用法 示例
单数可数名词前需用限定词 物主代词或名词所有格 my schoolbag your arm Mum's idea
其他 every morning each student
复数可数名词可单独使用(表示泛指)) I like oranges. Strawberries are my favourite.
复数可数名词也可加限定词 冠词 the fans
数词 six chairs three desks
指示代词 these supermarkets
物主代词或名词所有格 my shoes your shirts
表示数量词 some pears
可数名词复数形式的构成规则 :
名词 变化规则 示例
大多数名词 加-s cake→cakes girl→girls bus→buses fox→foxes
以-s、-x、-xs、-ch和-sh结尾 加-es class→classes watch-watches dish→dishes
以辅音字母加y结尾 去-y加-ies country→countries lady→ladies
以元音字母加-y结尾 加-s boy→boys play→plays
以-o结尾 有些加-s 有些加-es photo→photos video→videos radio→radios zoo→zoos potato→potatoes tomato-→tomatoes
以-f或-fe结尾 去-f/-fe,加-ves calf→calves leaf-leaves knife→knives life→lives
熟记下列名词的不规则变化
man→men woman→women postman→postmen
foot→feet goose→geese tooth→teeth
child→children ox→oxen mouse→mice
fish→fish sheep→sheep
关于不可数名词
用法 示例
不可数名词作主语,动词用单数形式 The sand is hot.
不可数名词可单独使用(表示泛指) This song is about love.
不可数名词前也可用限定词 定冠词 the air
指示代词 this fruit
物主代词或名词所有格 my money
表示数量词 a little salt
兼作可数和不可数的名词
有些名词可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。它们的含义会有差别。试比较:
可数用法 不可数用法
We ate three chickens. Shall we have some chicken
Two coffees, please. I don't drink coffee.
There's a hair in my rice. Mary has black hair.
可数名词与不可数名词的数量表达
非确切数量的表达
数量 可数名词 不可数名词
没有 no
There are no chopsticks on the table. We have no money now.
少量 a few a little
I need a few pencils. I want a little sugar in my coffee.
一些 some(肯定)
There are some bananas in the bowl. There is some bread over there.
any(否定或疑问)
Are there any pears in the basket We don't have any time to tidy up.
大量 many much
There aren't many apples left. I can't lend you much money.
a lot of/lots of/plenty of
He's got a lot of/lots of friends. Is there plenty of paper in that box
询问数量 how many how much
How many students are there in your class How much sugar do we need every day
确切数量的表达
数量 可数名词 不可数名词
使用数词 an/one apple
使用数量单位 a bag of apples two kilos of coffee
常用的数量单位
数量单位 含义 示例
bar (长方形的)条:块 a bar of chocolate
bottle 瓶 a bottle of water
bowl 碗 a bowl of rice
bunch 串 a bunch of bananas
can 听 a can of cola
cup (咖啡、茶)杯 a cup of tea
glass (玻璃)杯 a glass of juice
jar (玻璃)罐 a jar of jam
litre 升 a litre of milk
packet (商品的)小包装纸袋 a packet of crisps
piece 片;块;段 a piece of bread
slice 薄片 a slice of paper
My healthy dish--Writing
知识梳理
Write a recipe for a healthy dish on TEEN-Land. 在“青少天地”上撰写一份健康菜肴的食谱。
【词汇】recipe n.食谱;烹饪法
To make this dish, you need two eggs, two tomatoes, some water, a little oil and salt.
做这道菜,你需要两个鸡蛋、两个西红柿、一些水、一点油和盐。
【词组】To make this dish是一个带to的动词不定式短语,作表示目的的状语。
e.g. You need a knife to cut the red paper. (To cut the red paper是need a knife的目的)
First, beat the eggs with chopsticks in a bowl. 首先,在碗里用筷子打鸡蛋。
【词汇】beat v.(用叉等)快速搅拌;打
e.g. Beat the flour and milk together.
【词汇】chopsticks n.(pl.)筷子
【搭配】a pair of chopsticks一副筷子
【词汇】bowl n.碗
Then, cut up the tomatoes and fry them in oil. 然后,把西红柿切成小块,在油里煸炒。
【词组】cut up切碎;剁碎
【提示】相当于cut...into small pieces。可以说cut up the tomatoes,也可 以说cut the tomatoes up。
After that, add in the eggs. 之后,倒入鸡蛋。
【搭配】after that那以后,然后
【提示】after that和next、then等表示“之后;然后”的副词可以替换使用。它们之间并没有一定的先后出现的规则,其本身的含义就是表示“下一步”。
e.g. After that/Next/Then, put some milk in the coffee and stir with a spoon.
【词组】add in把…加进去;包括
e.g. Remember to add in the cost of drinks.
A healthy school lunch menu---project
Planning a healthy school lunch menu制定健康的学校午餐菜单
menu /'menju:/n.菜单
Let me have a look at the menu.让我看一下菜单。
What's on the menu(=for dinner)tonight 今晚有什么菜
This is our menu for our school lunch. We design three dishes, a soup anda dessert for each day. For Monday, we have chicken, fish, vegetables, fruits and bean products. We choose them because they are in the Food Guide Pagoda. We know how much to eat in each food group in the pagoda. Students like fried chicken but it is not very healthy. So we choose grilled chicken. Mothers always say steamed fish is healthy so we also put it here. Also, Chinese people like bean products and we want students to eat more bean products too. Some students do not like eating fruits so fruit salad is a good choice.They don't need to eat a whole apple or pear but they can eat many different kinds of fruit at the same time. Do you like what we plan for Monday

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