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高考英语词汇拓展记性转换练习
班级 考号 姓名 总分
一、词汇拓展
1. frequency n.发生的频率,发生率
→________ adj. 频繁的;时常发生的
→________ adv.频繁地,经常地
2. prefer vt. 更喜欢
→________ n.偏爱,倾向;优先权
3. cycle vi.骑自行车
→________ n.骑自行车者,自行车运动员
4. balance n. & v.平衡;权衡
→_________ adj.均衡的
5. regular adj.经常的;规则的
→_________ adv.经常;定期地
→_________ adj.不规则的
6. sharp adj.急剧的;锋利的;强烈的
→_________ adv. 严厉地,毫不客气地
→_________ vt.(使)变得锋利/清晰
7.energy n.力量,活力
→________ adj.精力充沛的 5
→________ adv.精力充沛地
8.crowd n.人群v.挤满;塞满;靠近
→ ________ adj. 拥挤的
9.announce vt.宣布;通告
→________ n.通告,公告
→________ n.宣告者;播音员
10. defend vi.&ut.保护,保卫
→________ n.防守队员,后卫
→ ________ adj.防御(性)的;防守的
11. prohibit vt.禁止
→________ n.禁止
12.occupy v.占用,占去(时间)
→________ adj. (人)无暇;忙碌;(物)在使用中;已占用的;无空闲的
→________ n.职业;占领
13. disappoint v.使失望
→________ adj.令人失望的
→________ adj.失望的;沮丧的
→________ n.失望;扫兴;沮丧
14.amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊讶
→ ________ adj.大为惊 奇的;惊讶的
→ ________ adj.令人惊奇的
→ ________ adv.惊人地,了不起地
→ ________ n.惊奇,惊愕
15. relieve vt.减轻,缓解
→ ________ n.减轻,缓解; 宽慰
16. strong adj.强壮的
→ ________ n.力气;强项
→________ vi.& vt.(使)强健
17. particular n.尤其,特别 adj.特定的
→ ________ adv.尤其,特别
18. benefit n.好处，益处
→ ________ adj,有好处的， 有益的
19.equip v.配备
→ ________ n.设备,装备
20.achieve v.实现,获得
→ ________ adj.可完成的; 做得成的
→ ________ n.成就
21.satisfy vt.使满意
→ ________ adj.令人满意的
→ ________ adj.满意的
→ ________ n.满足, 满意
22.respond v.回答,回复
→ ________ n.回答,回复
23. flexible adj.灵活的
→ ________ n.灵活性
二、词形转换
1.The _______ guy seems to have much _______ because he works out every day to his body.( strong)
2. Knowing that the medicine has _______ his mother's pain, he sighed in _______. ( relieve)
3.“How _______.! The robot can swim,"the boy said in with an _______ look.( amaze)
4.You will certainly from taking proper exercise. Besides, having a balanced diet will also be _______
( benefit )
5. The middle-aged woman went to the deserted factory _______ and the high _______ attracted the attention of the police.(frequent)
6. When employing workers , the company _______ those who have experience , and thus gives _______
to the experienced interviewees.( prefer)
7.His step-father scolded him in a _______ voice and stabbed him with a _______ stick.( sharp)
8. Those guys seem to be full of _______ and play basketball every day_______ I really wonder how they keep _______.(energy)
9. _______ of students _______ into the gym to see the basketball match.Soon I became breathless in the _______ place.( crowd)
10.Thinking that the boy gave a _______ answer, the teacher was _______ and smiled with _______ .( satisfy)
11. We _______ the computer with the new hardware last month. Do you like the _______ (equip)
12.Teaching is my _______ and every day I am _______ in preparing for lessons.In addition, grading students’homework also _______ much time. ( occupy )
13.What _______ me was not the _______ result of the match. It was your_______look that gave me a stronger sense of _______.(disappoint )
14,With nobody _______ him against the attack, Jack had to take _______ action himself. He picked up a stone in_______ of himself. (defend)
15.To keep happy and healthy, it is important to have a_______ lifestyle, that is, you should keep a _______ between life and work.( balance )
16.When the _______ was _______ th final result of the contest, we all held our breath listen to the _______ .( announce)
附：参考答案
1.frequency n.发生的频率,发生率→frequent adj.频繁的;时常发生的→frequently adv.频繁地,经常地
2. prefer vt.更喜欢
→preference n.偏爱,倾向;优先权
3.cycle vi.骑自行车
→cyclist n.骑自行车者,自行车运动员
4.balance n. & v.平衡;权衡
→ balanced 。adj.均衡的
5.regular adj.经常的;规则的→regularly adv.经常;定期地→irregular adj.不规则的
6. sharp adj.急剧的;锋利的;强烈的→sharply adv.严厉地,毫不客气地→sharpen vt.(使)变得锋利/清晰
7.energy n.力量,活力
→energetic adj.精力充沛的
→energetically adv.精力充沛地
8.crowd n.人群r.挤满;塞满;靠近→crowded adj.拥挤的
9.announce vt.宣布;通告
→announcement n.通告,公告→announcer n.宣告者;播音员
10.defend vi. &vt.保护,保卫→defencen.防守队员,后卫
→defensive adj.防御(性)的;防守的
11. prohibit vt. 禁止
→prohibition n.禁止
12.occupy vt.占用,占去(时间)
→occupied adj.(人)无暇;忙碌;(物)在使用中;已占用的;无空闲的
→ occupation n.职业;占领
13.disappoint t.使失望
→disappointing adj.令人失望的
→disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的
→disappointment n.失望;扫兴;沮丧
14.amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊讶
→amazed adj.大为惊奇的;惊讶的→amazing adj.令人惊奇的
→amazingly adv.惊人地,了不起地
→amazement n.惊奇,惊愕
15.relieve vt.减轻,缓解
→relief n.减轻,缓解;宽慰
16.strong adj. 强壮的
→strength n.力气;强项
→strengthen vi. & vt.(使)强健
17. particular n.尤其,特别adj.特定的
→ particularly adv.尤其,特别
18.benefit n.好处，益处
→beneficial adj,有好处的,有益的
19.equip v.配备
→equipment n.设备,装备
20.achieve v.实现,获得
→achievable adj.可完成的;做得成的→achievement n.成就
21.satisfy vt.使满意
→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的
→satisfied adj.满意的
→satisfaction n.满足，满意
22. respond v.回答,回复
→response n.回答,回复
23. flexible adj.灵活的
→flexibility n.灵活性
1.The strong guy seems to have much strength because he works out every day to strengthen his body.( strong)
2.Knowing that the medicine has relieved his mother's pain, he sighed in relief .( relieve)
3.“How amazing ! The robot can swim, "the boy said in amazement with an amazed look. (amaze)
4.You will certainly benefit from taking proper exercise. Besides, having a balanced diet will also be beneficial.(benefit)
5.The middle-aged woman went to the deserted factory frequently and the high frequency attracted the attention of the police.(frequent )
6.When employing workers, the company prefers those who have experience, and thus gives preference to the experienced interviewees.( prefer )
7. His step-father scolded him sharply in a sharp voice and stabbed him with a sharpened stick.(sharp)
8.Those guys seem to be full of energy and play basketball every day energetically.I really wonder how they keep energetic.(energy)
9.Crowds of students crowded into the gym to see the basketball match. Soon I became breathless in the crowded place.( crowd)
10.Thinking that the boy gave a satisfactory/satisfying answer, the teacher was satisfied and smiled with satisfaction .(satisfy)
11.We equipped the computer with the new hardware last month. Do you like the equipment ( equip)
12.Teaching is my occupation and every day I am occupied in preparing for lessons.In addition, grading students’homework also occupies much time.( occupy)
13.What disappointed me was not the disappointing result of the match. It was your disappointed look that gave me a stronger sense of disappointment .( disappoint )
14.With nobody defending him against the attack, Jack had to take defensive action himself.He picked up a stone in defence of himself.( defend)
15. To keep happy and healthy, it is important to have a balanced lifestyle, that is, you should keep a balance between life and work.(balance)
16.When the announcer was announcing the final result of the contest, we all held our breath to listen to the announcement.(announce)

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