资源简介 (共18张PPT)如何写与户外活动相关的文章本单元的话题是“户外活动”,要求学生能描述户外活动的经历及感受等相关内容。与此相关的写作通常有:①讲述一次难忘的户外活动经历;②介绍自己最喜欢的户外活动;③介绍户外活动前的准备工作及安全提示。在具体讲述户外活动经历时,时态以一般过去时为主,人称以第一人称为主。通常包含以下要点:①点明户外活动的时间、地点和参与者;②具体描述活动过程,如遇到的问题以及如何克服这些问题等;③表达活动的意义及感受。词汇 时间 last summer去年夏天last weekend/week上周末/上周yesterday昨天yesterday morning昨天上午during the summer holiday在暑假期间the day before yesterday前天词汇 活动 go camping/hiking去露营/远足go on a cycling trip去骑行go on/have a picnic去野餐climb a mountain爬山 fly kites放风筝play games玩游戏 tell stories讲故事take a photo/photos拍照enjoy the beautiful view欣赏美景get close to nature亲近大自然词汇 感受 tiring令人困倦的 enjoyable令人愉快的exciting/excited令人兴奋的/兴奋的wonderful精彩的 amazing令人惊叹的unforgettable令人难忘的 fantastic极好的relaxing/relaxed令人放松的/放松的be proud of为……感到骄傲have fun/have a good time玩得开心make sb. happy使某人开心a good/great chance to do sth.做某事的好机会句子 开头句Last summer, my classmates and I went on anunforgettable school trip to the nearby mountains.去年暑假,我和同学们去附近的山区进行了一次难忘的学校旅行。It was an amazing experience!那是一次令人惊奇的经历!句子 中间句1.与具体活动有关We spent the day exploring the hills, taking in fresh air and admiring all kinds of flowers and plants.我们花了一天时间游览山丘,呼吸新鲜空气,欣赏各种花草。We took some great photos.我们拍了一些很棒的照片。句子 We had a picnic by a river, and we sharedstories and laughter.我们在河边野餐,分享故事和欢笑。2.与活动感受有关We were very tired when we finally reached the top of the hill, but it was worth it.终于到达山顶时,我们都非常疲惫,但这一切都很值得。句子 结尾句This activity was amazing because it gave us achance to take a break from busy life and beclose to nature.这次活动很棒,因为它让我们有机会从繁忙的生活中脱离出来,亲近大自然。I can’t wait to do it again!我迫不及待地想再来一次!佳作展示An amazing outdoor activityLast summer, my classmates and I went on anunforgettable school trip to the nearby mountains.①We spent the day exploring the hills, taking infresh air and admiring all kinds of flowers and plants.At noon, we had a small picnic by a river, and weshared stories and laughter. ②We were very tired whenwe finally reached the top of the hill, but it was worthit. The view from the top was fantastic!③This activity was amazing because it gave us achance to take a break from busy life and be close to教材原句I was very tired when I came back home, but it was worth it.(教材P87)教材原句It will give you a chance to take a break from your busy life.(教材P88)nature.It was also a great chance to create goodmemories with our classmates. ④I can’t wait to do itagain!教材原句I can’t wait to do it again.(教材P82)名师点评文章要点齐全,行文流畅,条理清晰。文中多次使用本单元所学句型,做到了学以致用。①运用spend some time(in)doing sth.结构介绍了户外活动的具体内容。②含有when引导的时间状语从句,并运用be worth sth.短语表达了爬到山顶的感受。③运用give sb. a chance to do sth.结构及take a break短语表明了这次活动的意义。④运用can’t wait to do sth.结构表达了作者的感受以及对下次活动的期待。谢谢聆听!THANKS(共12张PPT)1 I want to take a break from city life and be closeto nature.(教材P81)break /bre k/ n.休息[名词]take/have a break 休息一会儿Let’s stop and take a break.我们停下来休息一会儿吧。[及物动词]&[不及物动词](使)破碎;损坏其过去式为broke。I’m sorry for breaking the vase.很抱歉我打碎了这个花瓶。She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces.她把盘子掉在地上打碎了。be close to 离……近其反义短语为be far from“离……远”。My house is close to the new supermarket.我家离新开的超市很近。adj.(在空间、时间上)接近be close to的其他含义:(1)与(某人)很亲密He is very close to his older brother.他和哥哥的关系很亲密。(2)可能(快要做某事)The boy was close to tears.这个男孩快要哭出来了。2 I need to work on my balance to become a betterdancer.(教材 P81)balance / b l ns/ n.平衡能力;平衡lose one’s balance 失去平衡achieve/keep a balance between...and... 在……和……之间取得/保持平衡balanced adj.平衡的She lost her balance and fell off the bike.她失去平衡,从自行车上摔了下来。Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation.尽量保持工作与休闲之间的平衡。[动词](使)保持平衡;立稳She balanced the cup on her knee.她把杯子在膝盖上放稳。3 I might try jogging.(教材 P81)might /ma t/ modal v.可能[情态动词]表示推测,后接动词原形。其表示的可能性比may小,语气也更委婉。Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpfulto you!这里有一些可能对你有帮助的建议!典例 Your answer ______ be right, but I’m going to checkto make sure.BA. can’t B. might C. must[解析] 句意:你的答案可能是正确的,但我要核实确定一下。根据题干中的“but I’m going to check to makesure”可知,此处表示一种不确定的肯定推测,故用might“可能”。4 In my free time, I want to go around our town onmy own.(教材 P81)on one’s own 独自;独立地on one’s own与of one’s ownon one’s own “独自;独立地”,常作状语,相当于alone或by oneself。of one’s own “属于某人自己的”,常作后置定语。She is afraid of going out on her own at night.她害怕晚上独自外出。I have a bedroom of my own, but it is not big.我有一间属于自己的卧室,但是它不大。谢谢聆听!THANKS(共35张PPT)如何写英文日记1.写英文日记时,一般会在首行写出时间和天气,时间通常采用“星期+日期”的格式,星期和日期之间常用逗号隔开。2.日记用来记录自身的生活经历,描述的是过去的活动,因此一般使用第一人称来写,时态常用一般过去时。3.日记通常记录去了哪里(where)、遇到了什么人(who)、做了什么事情(what)及个人感受(feelings)等。4.日记内容可按时间顺序展开,多使用连接词,确保内容过渡自然、条理清晰;同时选取自己感触最深、认为最有意义的场景和事件进行记录,突出重点。阅读上面文章并完成下题。Which of the following best showsthe structure of the passage ( )A. B. C. D.D1 It was an amazing experience!(教材P82)experience / k sp ri ns/ n.(一次)经历;经验[及物动词]经历;体验Everyone experiences these problems at some time intheir lives. 每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。Biking allows me to experience the beauty along theroad and the world seems to slow down.骑自行车让我感受到沿途的美景,世界似乎都慢了下来。【语境串记】My aunt is a tour guide with much experience,and shehas experienced many things in her work. She often tellsus her interesting experiences. 我姑姑是一名非常有经验的导游。她在工作中经历了很多事情。她经常给我们讲述她有趣的经历。典例 Miss Li has lots of teaching _____. She has herown ways to make classes lively and interesting.A.exercise B.excitementC.experience D.environmentC[解析] 句意:李老师教学经验丰富,她有自己的方法让课堂生动有趣。exercise“锻炼”;excitement“兴奋”;experience“经验,经历”;environment“环境”。根据语境可知选C。2 After breakfast, we set off for a little village.(教材P82)set off 出发(同义短语为set out)“set off/out for+地点名词”表示“动身去某地”,相当于“leave for+地点名词”。You’d better set off early tomorrow morning.明天早上你最好早点出发。It was already late when we set off for the next town.当我们出发去下一个城镇的时候,天色已经晚了。3 We followed the map, but it did not give enoughdetails about the countryside.(教材P82)follow / f l / v.遵循;跟随(1)[动词]遵循follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议follow the rules 遵守规则follow the tips 遵循指示You should follow the doctor’s advice.你应该听从医生的建议。We must follow the rules at home and school.我们必须遵守家规和校规。Follow these tips, and you can enjoy your summersafely.遵循这些指示,你就能安全地享受夏天。(2)[动词]跟随Follow me. I’ll show you the way. 跟着我,我来给你带路。(作及物动词)Please go first, and I’ll follow.请先走吧,我随后就来。(作不及物动词)(1)[动词]理解,明白Listen to me carefully, or you can’t follow me.认真听我讲,否则你会不明白。(2)following[形容词]下列的;接着的The following suggestions can help you manage yourtime wisely.以下建议可以帮助你明智地管理时间。4 None of us knew the right way.(教材P82)none /n n/ pron.没有一个[不定代词]常指三个或三个以上的人或物中一个也没有。In the face of danger, all the firefighters were braveand none of them gave up. 面对危险,所有消防队员都很勇敢,没有一个人放弃。none与no onenone 可以指人, 也可以指 物,可与of 连用。 ①“none of+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。②“none of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。③可用于回答以how many或how much开头的特殊疑问句。no one 只能指人, 不能与of连 用;相当于 nobody。 ①作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。②可用于回答以who开头的特殊疑问句。None of the news was very exciting.没有一则新闻是非常令人激动的。It’s time to say goodbye, but none of us want/wants toleave.该说再见了,但是我们没有人想离开。—How many birds are there in the tree?树上有多少只鸟?—None.一只也没有。No one is perfect. Laughing at yourself means accepting whoyou are.人无完人,自嘲意味着接纳自己。5 I was a little worried, but luckily, a driver stoppedand told us which way to go.(教材P82)worried / w rid/ adj.担心的,发愁的be worried about“担心……”,其同义短语为worryabout。People are worried about the safety of their privateinformation.人们担心自己私人信息的安全。Don’t worry about tomorrow. Set out on your newjourney.不要担心未来,开启你的新旅程吧。luckily / l k li/ adv.幸好,幸运地[副词]常位于句首修饰整个句子。Luckily, we can use AI for good ideas now.幸运的是,我们现在可以用人工智能来想出好主意。典例 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。He fell off his bike yesterday, but _______(luck), hewasn’t hurt. He wouldn’t ride so fast.luckily6 We cycled for another hour and then arrived atthe village.(教材P82)arrive / ra v/ v.到达arrive, get to与reach三者都有“到达”之意,区别如下:The train will arrive in/get to/reach Beijing in twohours.这列火车将在两小时后到达北京。I can arrive at/get to/reach the bus station at three.我可以在三点到达公共汽车站。She arrived/got/reached here yesterday afternoon.她是昨天下午到这儿的。典例 完成句子,每空一词。神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年5月1日平安抵京。The Shenzhou-17 crew _______________ Beijing safelyon May 1st, 2024.arrived in/got to7 I used an app to find out more about them.(教材P82)find out查明,弄清(情况)find out, find与look forfind out 查明,弄清 (情况) 指通过观察、调查或研究等查明真相、事实。find 找到;发现 强调找的结果,多指偶然发现或碰到。look for 寻找 指有目的地寻找,强调找的过程。【语境串记】I looked for my pen everywhere, but I couldn’t find it. Iwant to find out who took it away.我到处找我的钢笔,但没找到。我想弄清楚是谁拿走了它。8 It was really enjoyable!(教材P82)enjoyable / n d bl/ adj.令人愉快的[形容词]由“enjoy(v.享受……的乐趣;喜爱)+-able(形容词后缀)”构成。Skipping is an enjoyable form of exercise.跳绳是一种有趣的锻炼方式。Exercising with others is very enjoyable andencouraging.和别人一起锻炼是非常愉快且令人鼓舞的。enjoyable前的不定冠词应用an-able表示“可以……的;具有……性质的”,常加在某些动词或名词后构成形容词。如:wash(v.洗)+-able→washable(adj.可洗的)comfort(n.舒适)+-able→comfortable(adj.舒适的)fashion(n.时尚,时兴)+-able→fashionable(adj.时髦的)9 We were a little tired, but we were proud of ourteamwork.(教材P82)proud /pra d/ adj.自豪的pride[名词]自豪,骄傲take pride in=be proud of为……感到骄傲We all take pride in(=are all proud of)your success.我们都为你的成功感到骄傲。How great these Chinese astronauts are! They are thepride of our country.这些中国航天员多伟大啊!他们是我们国家的骄傲。典例 根据汉语提示填写单词。We Chinese are so ______(自豪的)of the successful launch of Shenzhou-18.proud10 Luckily the rain stopped half an hour later.(教材P84)later / le t (r)/ adv.后来,随后可单独使用,也可用于“一段时间+later”结构。The more we buy, the more we throw away later. 我们买的越多,以后扔掉的就越多。Sixteen years later, she started to write down some ofher own stories.16年后,她开始写下自己的一些故事。谢谢聆听!THANKS(共34张PPT)1 Do you ever feel like you can’t focus on your work (教材P88)ever / ev (r)/ adv.在任何时候;曾经通常用于疑问句、否定句或if引导的条件句中。Have you ever visited the Forbidden City 你曾经游览过紫禁城吗?I haven’t ever forgotten what she did to me.我从来不曾忘记她对我所做的一切。If you’re ever in Spain, do come and see me.如果你什么时候到了西班牙,一定要来看我。feel like感觉像后常跟名词(短语)或从句等。The interview only took ten minutes, but it felt likehours. 面试只用了十分钟,但感觉像几个小时似的。I felt like I was a fish in the pool.我感觉自己在游泳池里像一条鱼。feel like想要feel like sth.想要某物feel like doing sth.想要做某事(相当于want to do sth.)I feel like a drink.我想要一杯饮料。I don’t feel like saying anything now. 我现在什么都不想说。focus on集中于;致力于其后接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。Aiming for good results can help you focus on yourgoals, but it’s also important to focus on enjoying theprocess.追求好的结果可以帮助你专注于自己的目标,但专注于享受过程也很重要。focus one’s attention/mind on/upon sth.集中注意力于某事(物)Don’t focus your attention on computer games.不要把你的注意力集中在电脑游戏上。2 The fresh air and camping activities can be goodfor your body and mind.(教材P88)mind /ma nd/ n.头脑;思考能力;聪明人mind作名词的常见含义:头脑 Tai chi led to a big change both in my body and mind.太极拳使我的身心发生了很大的变化。思考能力 She had a lively mind.她思想活跃。聪明人 She was one of the greatest minds of hergeneration.她是她那一代人中最聪慧的人之一。与mind相关的短语:bring/call...to mind(使)想起/记起……change one’s mind 改变某人的主意make up one’s mind 下定决心keep...in mind 将……记在心中3 Camping is such a great activity:put up a tent, rollout your sleeping bag and then fall asleep under thestars.(教材P88)fall /f :l/ v.进入(某状态);落下,掉落;倒下过去式为fell,过去分词为fallenfall的常见用法:He went to bed again and fell asleep soon.他再次上床,很快就睡着了。My friend fell off the bike and hurt his leg.我的朋友从自行车上摔下来,伤到了腿。Lucy fell over a stone and cut her knee.露西被石头绊倒,划破了膝盖。asleep / sli:p/ adj.睡着asleep, sleepy, sleep与sleepingasleep [形容词]睡着通常作表语,不用于名词前。fall asleep“入睡”,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。反义词为awake adj.醒着sleepy [形容词]困倦的;瞌睡的可作表语或定语。sleep [动词]&[名词]睡觉sleeping [形容词]通常作定语,表示与睡觉有关的东西,如sleeping bag(睡袋)、sleeping car(卧铺车厢)等。【语境串记】The little boy was so sleepy that he fell asleep in thesleeping bag. He is sleeping now. Don’t make noise.那个小男孩太困了,以至于他在睡袋里睡着了。现在他正在睡觉,不要制造噪声。典例 用所给词的适当形式填空。Soft music can help us fall _______(sleep)faster and wake up less during the night.asleep4 It will give you a chance to take a break fromyour busy life.(教材P88)chance /t ɑ:ns/ n.机会;可能性(1)[可数名词]机会a chance to do sth./of(doing)sth.做某事的机会Every one of us has a chance to try new things.我们每个人都有机会尝试新事物。Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying onthe grass to look at the stars shining in the sky.在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在空中闪耀的机会。(2)[可数名词]&[不可数名词]可能性He had a very good chance of winning a medal.他赢得奖牌的可能性非常大。[不可数名词]偶然,碰巧,意外by chance 偶然,碰巧I met her by chance in the street.我恰巧在街上遇到了她。5 Safety tips(教材P88)safety / se fti/ n.安全,平安;安全处所[不可数名词]其反义词是danger“危险”。for safety为安全起见in safety安全地the safety of... ……的安全For your own safety, please do not smoke inside theplane.为了您的自身安全,请不要在飞机内吸烟。It’s a place where children can play in safety.这是可以让孩子们安全玩耍的地方。6 They’ll help you see the birds more clearly.(教材P89)clearly / kl li/ adv.清楚地;明显地;明白地[副词]由“clear(adj.清楚的;明显的)+-ly(副词后缀)”构成。Tony can see things more clearly now with this pairof glasses.有了这副眼镜,托尼看东西更清楚了。The question wasn’t very clear.这个问题不是很清楚。典例 根据汉语提示填写单词。Our English teacher always explains grammar _______(清晰地)to us.clearly7 You’d better wear comfortable shoes and take somewater.(教材P89)had better应该,最好用于表示建议、劝告等。had better没有人称、时态和数的变化,后跟动词原形,常简写为’d better。hadbetter(not)do sth.“最好(不要)做某事”。You’d better stop running and rest for a few days.你最好停下跑步,休息几天。We’d better not depend on our parents too much.我们最好不要太依赖父母。典例 完成句子。你最好不要熬夜,熬夜有害身体。You ______________ stay up late. It’s harmful to yourhealth.had better not[解析] 根据汉语可知空处所缺内容表示“最好不要”,故填had better not。8 You may walk a long way and get thirsty.(教材P89)thirsty / θ :sti/ adj.口渴的[形容词]在句中可作表语或定语。Drink whenever you feel thirsty during exercise.运动过程中渴了就喝点水。(作表语)A thirsty fox is looking for water.一只口渴的狐狸正在找水。(作定语)[形容词]渴求的,渴望的be thirsty for...渴求……These days, some teenagers say they are thirsty forhappiness.最近,一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。典例 根据句意及首字母提示填词。On such a hot day, I am tired and t______. Please giveme some water.hirsty9 No problem.(教材P89)no problem的用法(1)用来回答别人的感谢,意为“没什么,不客气”。—Thank you very much.非常感谢。—No problem.不客气。(2)用来表示乐于相助或事情容易做,意为“没问题”。—Dad, let’s get up early to do exercise tomorrowmorning.爸爸,我们明天早上早起锻炼吧。—OK, no problem.好的,没问题。(3)用来回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系”。—Sorry to keep you waiting.抱歉让你久等了。—No problem.没关系。10 We had to support each other.(教材P90)support /s p :t/ v. & n.帮助;支持;支撑(1)[及物动词]帮助;支持support sb. in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面支持某人Let’s support each other and help each other. 让我们互相支持,互相帮助吧。We’ll support you in making your own decision.我们会支持你自己做决定。(2)[不可数名词]帮助;支持;支撑Thanks to their support and help, I began to keeppace with them.多亏了他们的支持和帮助,我开始跟上他们的步伐。谢谢聆听!THANKS(共20张PPT)1 At first, I could not even stand up on my skates.(教材P85)at first起初常用于句首或句末,在句中作状语。其反义短语为atlast或in the end,意为“最后,终于”。Betty kept silent at first, but soon she joined the othergirls, chatting and laughing.贝蒂起初保持沉默,但是不久,她就和其他女孩一起聊天、大笑。at first与first of allat first 相当于in the beginning,意为“起初”,用以讲述最初阶段的情况,尤指与后来的不同情况相比较。first of all 相当于first,意为“首先”,用以引出一系列事实、理由、意见等。At first, he didn’t like English at all. But now he isvery interested in it. 起初,他一点也不喜欢英语。但是现在他对英语很感兴趣。First of all, open the windows. Then turn off the gas.首先,打开窗户,然后把煤气关掉。2 He helped me practise, and little by little, I foundit very enjoyable.(教材P85)little by little缓慢地,逐渐地His English is improving little by little.他的英语正在逐步提高。The smile disappeared from his face little by little.他脸上的笑容逐渐消失了。类似短语还有:side by side并排;并肩地 step by step逐步地hand in hand手拉手地 face to face面对面地shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地find+宾语+宾语补足语句中画线部分为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,其中形容词enjoyable作宾语补足语。此外,该结构中的宾语补足语也可以是副词、动词-ing形式或介词短语等。Leo hurried there, only to find them out.利奥匆匆赶到那里,却发现他们出去了。When I came in, I found him reading.我进来的时候,发现他正在看书。She woke up and found herself in a hospital bed.她醒来发现自己躺在医院的床上。3 I enjoyed the camping trip because of the fresh airand peace and quiet in the countryside.(教材P86)because of 因为,由于because of与becausebecause of 短语介词 其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。because 连词 其后接表示原因的句子。She felt very sorry because of losing the game.因为输了比赛,她感到非常难过。He didn’t come to school today because he was ill(=because of his illness).他今天没来学校是因为他生病了。典例 Danny was late for school because the traffic wastoo heavy.(改为同义句)Danny was late for school ________ _______ the heavytraffic.becauseof一般过去时(Ⅰ)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。其基本结构为“主语+动词的过去式+其他”。考向1 一般过去时的用法表示过去某个特定的时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如just now、yesterday、last week/month/year、three days/a week ago、in 1998等。Mother felt ill last week.妈妈上周觉得身体不适。Simon was unhappy yesterday.昨天西蒙不开心。He was a teacher three years ago. 三年前他是一位老师。一般过去时的其他用法:(1)表示过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作。He often helped me with my English last term.他上学期经常帮助我学习英语。(2)表示主语过去所具备的能力或性格。The girl could play the piano at the age of 6.那个女孩6岁时会弹钢琴。考向2 动词过去式的构成规则规则动词的过去式变化一般情况下在动词 原形后直接加-ed stay→stayed want→wantedtalk→talked hand→handed以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,在词 尾直接加-d love→loved arrive→arrivedhope→hoped use→used以“辅音字母+y”结 尾的动词,去掉y 再加-ied study→studied worry→worriedcarry→carried cry→cried以辅音字母结尾的 重读闭音节动词, 双写最后一个辅音 字母,再加-ed stop→stopped shop→shoppedplan→planned hug→hugged【巧学妙记】规则动词过去式的构成过去式构成有规律,一般词尾加-ed。如若词尾有个e,直接加-d就可以。辅音字母y结尾,变y为i加-ed。一辅重闭作尾巴,双写之后加-ed。不规则动词的过去式变化保持不变 put→put set→set cut→cut元音有变化 come→came blow→blew get→got辅音有变化 lend→lent spend→spent元音、辅音均有变化 catch→caught buy→bought特殊变化 am/is→was are→were eat→ate典例 根据汉语提示填写单词。Last week Suzy _________(借)the four great classical(经典的)Chinese novels from Henry.borrowed[解析] 句意:上周苏茜从亨利那儿借了中国四大名著。此处的“借”表示“借入”,应用borrow,根据Last week可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填borrowed。谢谢聆听!THANKS 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 7 Outdoor fun (1.Welcome to the unit).pptx Unit 7 Outdoor fun (2.Reading).pptx Unit 7 Outdoor fun (3.Grammar).pptx Unit 7 Outdoor fun (4.Integration).pptx Unit 7 Outdoor fun (5.写作帮).pptx