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Unit 3 Keep Fit
单元检测卷（安徽卷)
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟.
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8 页）和“答题卡”（2 页）两部分.
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效.
4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.
第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分）
I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
1．Does Gina like sports
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she thinks it’s relaxing.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I like sports. What about you, Gina Do you like it
W: Yes. It’s very relaxing.
2．Do they have a baseball
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they don’t.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Do they have a baseball
M: Yes, they do. We can play after school.
3．Who does Mike play ping-pong with
A．His classmates. B．His friends. C．His mother.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Mike, who do you play ping-pong with
M: I play ping-pong with my classmates.
4．How often does the girl exercise
A．Never. B．Three times a week. C．Sometimes.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How often do you exercise
W: Oh, I never do sports. What about you
M: I exercise three times a week.
5．Whose baseball is it
A．Nick’s B．Mona’s C．The girl’s
【答案】A
【原文】略
II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
6．Where is Mary
A．On the playground. B．In the park. C．At home.
7．How often does Mary take exercise
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【原文】略
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
8．When is the Sports Day
A．On June 19th. B．On December 13th. C．On November 20th.
9．What sport does the boy like
A．Running. B．Football. C．Basketball.
10．Who can the boy play football with
A．His father. B．His friends. C．His classmates.
【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C
【原文】M: We will have a Sports Day on November 20th.
W: It sounds good.
M: But I don’t like sports. I can’t run fast.
W: Do you like ball games
M: Yes, I like football very much.
W: OK. You can play football with your classmates.
Question: When is the Sports Day
Question : What sport does the boy like
Question : Who can the boy play football with
III. 短文理解（共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
11．How old is Jenny
A．11 years old. B．13 years old. C．15 years old.
12．What’s Jenny’s favorite sport
A．Basketball. B．Baseball. C．Ping-pong.
13．Where are Jenny’s ping-pong balls
A．In her desk. B．Under her bed. C．In her schoolbag.
14．When do they play tennis
A．On Sundays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Fridays.
15．What do we know from the passage
A．They play sports for fun. B．They are in good health.
C．They watch sports on TV.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】Jenny is my classmate and good friend. She is 13 years old. She is a sports star in our class. She likes playing baseball very much. She has three baseballs and two baseball bats. Ping-pong is her favorite sport. She has five ping-pong balls. They are in her schoolbag. She always plays ping-pong after school. I love sports, too. But I only watch them on TV. Jenny thinks playing sports is good for health. She always lets me play tennis with her on Sundays. Day by day, I like doing sports with her. I think it’s so relaxing and cool. Now we are in good health. And we’re happy to welcome a new day every morning!
IV. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Name What activity How often
Jane 16 every day
Tina running before 17
Sally dancing every 18 and Friday
Mike playing 19 every weekend
Peter swimming 20 a week
【答案】16．walking 17．supper 18．Monday 19．football 20．Once
【原文】
There are many ways to keep in good health, Jane thinks walking is good for health. Her home isn’t far from school, so she goes to school on foot every day. Tina thinks running is better than walking, so she often runs before supper. However, Sally believes they’re both boring. She dances after school every Monday and Friday because she thinks it’s interesting. Most boys love sports. Mike thinks playing football is a god way to keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims once a week. What do you do to keep healthy
第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分）
V. 单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21．—Do you have a red jacket
—______. But I have a blue one.
A．No, I don’t B．Yes, I do C．Yes, I have D．No, it isn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你有红色夹克吗？——不，我没有。但我有一个蓝色的。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Do you have a red jacket ”及“But I have a blue one.”可知，我没有红色的马甲，空处要用否定回答。又根据问句中的主语“you”可知，否定回答时人称代词应为I，且一般疑问句由do提问，答语应用do来回答。故选A。
22．—________ do you go to the Science Club
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你多久去一次科学俱乐部？——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How much多少；How long多长，多久。根据“Twice a week”可知此处是询问频率，应用how often进行提问。故选A。
23．These are ________ desks.
A．Ray’s and Lucy B．Ray and Lucy’s C．Ray’s and Lucy’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意：它们是Ray和Lucy的桌子。
考查名词所有格。根据“desks”可知，这些桌子是Ray和Lucy分别拥有的，表示两个人分别拥有物品时，两个人的名字后都使用所有格。 故选C。
24．I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (网上的) shopping is so easy.
A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我很少去大商场购物。网上购物很容易。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；seldom极少；usually通常；always总是。根据“Online shopping is so easy.”可知，网上购物如此简单，因此极少去超市。故选B。
25．The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.
A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Hers D．hers; Her
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。
考查代词辨析。her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。belong to后接代词的宾格作宾语，所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词， 指代“她的发带”，用名词性物主代词。 故选A。
26．—Tom is ill, so we have to ask another boy ________.
—Don’t worry. Jim has been here ________ his brother.
instead; instead of B．instead; instead
C．instead of; instead of D．instead of; instead
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Tom生病了，所以我们只好请另一个男孩代替。——别担心。Jim已经在这里替代他哥哥了。
考查副词和介词短语。instead代替，副词，一般放在句首或者句尾；instead of代替，为介词短语，后面接宾语。所以第一空应用instead；第二空后有宾语his brother，应用instead of。故选A。
27．Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ________ in the field of space science.
A．teamwork B．result C．progress D．decision
【答案】C
【详解】句意：神舟17号取得了成功。这表明中国在空间科学领域取得了巨大的进步。
考查名词辨析。teamwork团队合作；result结果；progress进步；decision决定。根据“in the field of space science”和“make great...in”可知，在科学领域取得了巨大的进步，故选C。
28．找出划线部分发音不同的选项：
A．lie B．tie C．diet D．pie
【答案】C
【详解】考查字母组合发音。四个选项划线部分的发音分别为：lie/a /；tie/a /；diet/a /；pie/a /。故C选项与其他选项发音不同。故选C。
29．Choose the word with a different sound in the group. (选出划线部分发音不同的单词)
A．pyramid B．type C．fly D．sky
【答案】A
【详解】句意：选出划线部分发音不同的单词。
考查语音知识。pyramid/ p r m d/；type/ta p/；fly/fla /；sky/ska /。根据音标可知，A项划线部分的发音是/ /，其余选项划线部分的发音是/a /，故选A。
30．—What do you like to do after school, Danny
—Walk with my friends. （选出画线部分需要重读的单词）
A．Walk; with B．Walk; friends C．Walk; my; friends D．with; friends
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你放学后喜欢做什么，丹尼？——和朋友一起散步。
考查重读。一般来说，在句子中需重读的词都是实词，比如名词、动词、形容词、副词等，因此Walk和friends需要重读。故选B。
VI. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
Dear Dr. Know,
Hello, dear Dr. Know! I’m a 13-year-old girl. My problem is that I’m very fat. I want to lose weight (减肥). So I run five kilometers every day, 31 it doesn’t work at all. I feel sad. 32 can I do Could you please help me
Tina
Dear Tina,
I know how you feel. 33 is just one way to lose weight. It’s good exercise, but I think it is also important for you to have healthy habits. First, you need to go to bed early in the evening and 34 early in the morning. I think eight hours’ sleep is good 35 your body. 36 , you must eat well. For example, you can eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat too much junk food. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste good, but 37 are not healthy. Third, you can do other kinds of 38 like swimming or climbing mountains to lose weight. Anyway, healthy habits can help you lose weight more easily.
But please 39 yourself, “Do I really need to lose weight ” Everyone has a different (不同的) body type (种类). 40 is beautiful, too. You will find happiness when you learn to accept (接受) yourself for who you are. I hope you can become happy soon!
Good luck！
Dr. Know
31．A．and B．but C．because D．so
32．A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
33．A．Walking B．Swimming C．Climbing D．Running
34．A．brush teeth B．go out C．get up D．drink tea
35．A．with B．for C．about D．like
36．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Last
37．A．you B．we C．it D．they
38．A．sports B．jobs C．clubs D．dreams
39．A．tell B．talk C．ask D．say
40．A．Big B．Friendly C．Smart D．Young
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文由两封信件组成。蒂娜因减肥困难向医生寻求帮助，医生为她提供了一些建议，并告诉她接受自己可以使她感到快乐。
31．句意：所以我每天跑五公里，但根本不起作用。
and和 (表并列)；but但是 (表转折)；because因为 (表原因)；so所以 (表因果)。根据“So I run five kilometers every day”和“it doesn’t work at all”两句话之间是转折关系，所以填but。故选B。
32．句意：我该怎么办？你能帮帮我吗？
What什么；How怎样；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据“can I do”可知，此处缺do的宾语，所以填what，what can I do表示“我该怎么办”。故选A。
33．句意：跑步只是减肥的一种方法。
Walking走路；Swimming游泳；Climbing爬山；Running 跑步。根据上文“I run five kilometers every day”可知，此处医生是说“跑步”。故选D。
34．句意：首先，你需要晚上早点睡觉，早上早点起床。
brush teeth刷牙；go out出门；get up起床；drink tea 喝茶。根据“you need to go to bed early in the evening”以及“in the morning”可知，与晚上早睡相对应的是早上早起。故选C。
35．句意：我认为八个小时的睡眠对你的身体有好处。
with和，带有；for对于；about关于；like像。此处考查is good for表示“对……有好处”。故选B。
36．句意：第二，你必须吃好。
First第一；Second第二；Third第三；Last 最后。根据前面的“First”和后面的“Third”可知，此处说的是医生的第二点建议。故选B。
37．句意：汉堡包和冰淇淋味道很好，但它们不健康。
you你，你们；we我们；it它；they 他们。此处需要一个代词来指代前面出现的“Hamburgers and ice-cream”，汉堡和冰淇淋是两种食物，故代词要用第三人称的复数形式“它们”。故选D。
38．句意：第三，你可以做其他类型的运动来减肥，比如游泳或爬山。
sports运动；jobs工作；clubs社团；dreams 梦想。根据后面的“like swimming or climbing mountains”可知，此处医生是建议蒂娜可以做一些其他的运动来减肥。故选A。
39．句意：但请问问自己，“我真的需要减肥吗？”
tell告诉；talk说；ask问；say说。根据后面的问题“Do I really need to lose weight ”可知，问问题用ask。故选C。
40．句意：胖也很美。
Big(体积) 庞大的；Friendly友好的；Smart 聪明的；Young年轻的。根据“My problem is that I’m very fat.”及“Everyone has a different (不同的) body type (种类).”可推测，医生是说即使体型庞大也可以很美。故选A。
B
Where do you do your exercise (运动) I usually see Chinese people taking walks and 41 badminton (羽毛球) in the park. Different from 42 , there are no parks 43 fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US. 44 we pay money (付钱) to go to the gym. I do this, too.
I like 45 to the gym, but sometimes I’m not good about exercising there. I will ask 46 again and again, “ 47 do I take a sport bike there Why not take 48 in the park ” I’m not sure. Is it because (因为) I 49 my gym membership (会员资格) It’s my “work” to go there. If I don’t go to the gym, I may be just at home and watch DVDs.
Then I will be 50 about missing (错过) all the exercise.
41．A．teaching B．playing C．saving
42．A．America B．England C．China
43．A．about B．for C．with
44．A．So B．And C．If
45．A．flying B．going C．getting
46．A．himself B．myself C．yourself
47．A．How B．When C．Why
48．A．this B．one C．any
49．A．want B．need C．have
50．A．sorry B．fine C．right
【答案】
41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者看到中国人在公园散步和打羽毛球，而对自己经常去健身房锻炼产生了很多的思考。
41．句意：我通常看到中国人在公园散步和打羽毛球。
teaching教；playing玩；saving节约。根据“badminton in the park”可知是指打羽毛球锻炼身体，故选B。
42．句意：与中国不同的是，美国没有配备健身器材的公园。
America美国；England英国；China中国。根据“fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US”以及“I usually see Chinese people”可知是指不同于中国，美国没有配备健身器材的公园。故选C。
43．句意：与中国不同的是，美国没有配备健身器材的公园。
about关于；for为了；with和。根据“there are no parks…fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US.”可知是指美国没有配备健身器材的公园。用with表示带有健身器材，故选C。
44．句意：所以我们花钱去健身房。
So因此；And和；If如果。根据“we pay money (付钱) to go to the gym.”可知我们没有配备健身器材的公园，因此我们花钱去健身房锻炼，故选A。
45．句意：我喜欢去健身房，但有时我不太喜欢在那里锻炼。
flying飞；going去；getting得到。根据“I like…to the gym”可知是指我喜欢去健身房，故选B。
46．句意：我一遍又一遍地问自己。
himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“do I take a sport bike there”可知是指一遍遍问自己，故选B。
47．句意：为什么我要在那里骑运动自行车？
How怎样；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“…do I take a sport bike there Why not take…”可知是问自己为什么要在那里骑运动自行车，故选C。
48．句意：为什么不在公园骑车呢？
this这个；one指代上文中提及的人或物；any任何。根据“do I take a sport bike there”可知此处是用one指代前文提到的骑车，故选B。
49．句意：是因为我有健身房会员资格吗？
want想；need需要；have有。根据“Is it because (因为) I…my gym membership”可知是因为有健身房会员资格才来健身房锻炼的吗，故选C。
50．句意：那我会后悔错过了所有的锻炼。
sorry抱歉；fine好的；right正确的。根据“about missing (错过) all the exercise”可知是指对错过了所有的锻炼感到后悔，be sorry about“对……感到后悔”，故选A。
VII. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mary, do you like playing sport
B: Yes. I think it’s good for me. 51
A: Me too. And I am in the school sports club.
B: 52
A: Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.
B: Great. 53 Do you have a tennis racket
A: Yes, I do. How about playing tennis together after school
B: 54 When and where can we meet
A: How about 6:00 p. m. in the gym Is that OK with you
B: Sure. Let’s make it. 55
A: See you.
A．Good idea.
B．See you then.
C．It’s really fun.
D．I like tennis too.
E．What about you
F．What sport do you like then
G．Would you like to play tennis with me
【答案】51．E 52．F 53．D 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文主要讨论了两位同学对运动的兴趣，特别是网球，并约定一起打网球的时间和地点。
51．根据“do you like playing sport ”和“Me too.”可知，此处应询问对方喜欢什么运动，选项E“你呢？”符合语境。故选E。
52．根据“Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.”可知，此处应询问对方喜欢什么运动，选项F“你喜欢什么运动？”符合语境。故选F。
53．根据“Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.”可知，此处内容与打网球相关，选项D“我也喜欢网球。”符合语境。故选D。
54．根据“How about playing tennis together after school ”和“When and where can we meet ”可知，此处应表示同意，选项A“好主意。”符合语境。故选A。
55．根据“Sure. Let’s make it.”和“See you.”可知，此处应表示再见，选项B“到时候见。”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分）
VIII. 阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Do you play ping-pong It’s a good sport. People in China love it. And people in America love it, too. In a park (公园) in New York, there are two ping-pong tables. They see people come and go from the afternoon to the evening every day.
Tony comes here every afternoon with his ping-pong bats. He is good at playing ping-pong. “Come on! Let’s play!” he always says.
Sir Joey is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table. “Playing ping-pong is a good habit,” he says. “It helps me to be healthy.”
Gregory loves to come, too. “I’m a ping-pong lover. I make some friends here. It is great. I like to be with them.”
All these people get fun from ping-pong. How nice!
56．________ ping pong tables are in the park in New York.
A．5 B．4 C．3 D．2
57．What do we know about Sir Joey
A．He thinks playing ping-pong is good for him.
B．He is good at playing ping-pong.
C．He has two ping-pong bats.
D．He doesn’t like Tony.
58．What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about
A．Ping-pong is an easy sport.
B．People in China love ping-pong.
C．Sports can help people have a good day.
D．Ping-pong is welcome in a park in America.
【答案】56．D 57．A 58．D
【导语】本文讲述了乒乓球不仅是中国人喜欢的一项运动，美国人也很喜欢，在纽约的一个公园里，有两张乒乓球桌子，每天都有很多人在上面打乒乓球。
56．细节理解题。根据“In a park (公园) in New York, there are two ping-pong tables.”可知，公园里有两张乒乓球桌。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“Sir Joey is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table. ‘Playing ping-pong is a good habit,’ he says. ‘It helps me to be healthy.’ ”可知，他认为打乒乓球对他有好处。故选A。
58．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了在美国的一家公园，很多人每天都在两张乒乓球桌上打乒乓球，由此说明乒乓球这项运动很受欢迎。故选D。
B
David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They’re in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports. David loves basketball. He has two basketballs. They are orange. John loves ping-pong. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats.
Can David play ping-pong, too Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s not very interesting. Can John play basketball Yes, he can. Basketball is easy for John. But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He thinks it’s interesting to play ping-pong. David and John love doing sports. And they love watching them on TV, too!
59．The underlined word “different” means “________” in Chinese.
A．激烈的 B．相互的 C．不同的 D．流行的
60．What sport does David love
A．Baseball. B．Volleyball. C．Soccer. D．Basketball.
61．What does the second passage (第二段) tell us
A．Who has basketballs. B．What sports they can play.
C．What they have. D．Who has ping-pong balls.
62．David and John are ________.
①friends ②brothers ③classmates
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③
【答案】59．C 60．D 61．B 62．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲了大卫和约翰是好朋友。详细地介绍了他们喜欢的运动。
59．词句猜测题。根据“But they like different sports.”和“David loves basketball. He has two basketballs.”可知，大卫和约翰喜欢不同的运动，different意为“不同的”。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“David loves basketball.”可知，大卫喜欢打篮球。故选D。
61．主旨大意题。根据“Can David play ping-pong, too Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s not very interesting. Can John play basketball Yes, he can.”可知，第二段主要介绍了大卫和约翰他们能做什么运动。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They’re in the same class, so they are classmates.”可知，大卫和约翰是朋友，也是同学。故选B。
C
Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. What’s more（此外）, many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games. They always say, “Play soccer Oh, it sounds boring.”
And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for lunch and they don’t have tomatoes for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They need to eat lots of them every day, but they like junk food. They like eating ice-cream and hamburgers.
So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!
63．Many of students don’t like ________.
A．watching TV B．playing computer games
C．hamburgers D．sports
64．The underlined phrase（下划线词组）“junk food” means（意思是）________ in Chinese.
A．健康食品 B．垃圾食品 C．油炸食品 D．腌制食品
65．If you want to be healthy, what should you do
A．Watch more TV. B．Eat more junk food.
C．Don’t play sports. D．Eat more vegetables.
【答案】63．D 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了现在很多学生不喜欢运动的现象，号召大家要多吃蔬菜，多运动。
63．细节理解题。根据文中“Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports.”可知，许多学生不喜欢运动，故选D。
64．词义猜测题。根据“They like eating ice-cream and hamburgers.”可知，冰淇淋和汉堡包这些都是垃圾食品，所以junk food意为“垃圾食品”，故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据文中“So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!”可知，如果你想保持健康，要多吃蔬菜和多运动，故选D。
D
Do you always eat well It’s vital for your health! You need apples, oranges and other fruit. You need vegetables such as carrots and tomatoes, too. Fruit and vegetables are good for you. Just eat them more every day. Meat (肉) isn’t very healthy food. You can eat some, but don’t eat too much. What about ice-cream It isn’t good for you! So don’t eat it.
Do you play sports It’s good for you, too. Basketball, volleyball and soccer are all great sports. You can play one of them after school. Play sports with your friends every day!
Do you always watch TV It’s fun to do it, but don’t watch too late in the evening. It’s not good for your health.
66．The underlined word “vital” means “________” in Chinese.
A．便宜的 B．无用的 C．重要的 D．昂贵的
67．To be healthy, you need to eat more ________ according to the passage (根据文章).
A．meat and ice-cream B．fruit and vegetables
C．chicken and hamburgers D．meat and rice
68．Which is NOT good for you according to the passage
A．Playing sports every day. B．Having good eating habits.
C．Never (从不) eating ice-cream. D．Watching TV late in the evening.
69．The passage is about ________.
A．food B．sports C．TV D．health
【答案】66．C 67．B 68．D 69．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要从健康饮食、做运动和看电视这三方面讲述保持身体健康。
66．词句猜测题。根据上文“Do you always eat well ”及下文“You need apples, oranges and other fruit. You need vegetables such as carrots and tomatoes, too.”可知，此处指吃得好对健康很重要的，所以划线词“vital”的含义是“重要的”。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Fruit and vegetables are good for you. Just eat them more every day.”可知，为了保持健康，你需要吃更多的水果和蔬菜。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It’s fun to do it, but don’t watch too late in the evening. It’s not good for your health.”可知，晚上看很晚电视不利于你的健康。故选D。
69．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要从健康饮食、做运动和看电视这三方面讲述保持身体健康，所以D项符合。故选D。
E
Would you like to play outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They think they have no time to do sports. Others don’t want to feel tired. Besides, those people feel it useless to do sports. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (优势).
It can make us very happy and excited.
It can make us sleep better at night.
It can help grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.
It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
70．People don’t like doing sports because they may be ________.
A．busy B．useless C．ill D．strong
71．According to the passage, which sport can help us grow tall
A． B． C． D．
72．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．Playing sports can make us sleep better at night.
B．Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
C．Playing sports can make us happy and excited.
D．Playing sports can make us study well.
【答案】70．A 71．C 72．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢运动以及运动的好处。
70．细节理解题。根据“In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They think they have no time to do sports.”可知，一些人不喜欢做运动，是因为他们认为他们太忙了，没有时间做运动。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.”可知，打篮球可以帮助我们长高。故选C。
72．细节理解题。根据“It can make us very happy and excited. It can make us sleep better at night. It can help grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall. It can help us make more friends.”可知，运动能使我们开心、兴奋，能使我们的睡眠更好，能帮我们长得高壮，能帮助我们交到更多的朋友，文中没有提到运动使我们学习好。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.
F
Hi, I am Toby from New Zealand. I like doing water sports and my favorite sport is swimming. Now, let me tell you about a new water sport—riding on the water. That sounds interesting, right
The water bike looks like a bike or a plane. With it, people can ride on the water. This water bike has a cool name and it is Manta 5 Hydrofoil. It can run quickly and move (移动) on the water at twenty kilometers an hour.
Manta 5 Hydrofoil comes from New Zealand. Do you want to know its price Well, it’s between $6,000 and $8,000. The price is high, but it sells very well in New Zealand.
It’s not difficult for people to ride on it and lots of people think it is cool and fun to ride on the water.
73．What sport does Toby like best (不超过5个词)
74．How far can Manta 5 Hydrofoil move in an hour (不超过5个词)
75．What do many people think of riding on the water (不超过10个词)
【答案】73．He likes swimming best./Swimming. 74．Twenty kilometers an hour. 75．They think it cool and fun./Cool and fun.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的水上运动器材——Manta 5水翼自行车。
73．根据“I like doing water sports and my favorite sport is swimming.”可知，Toby最喜欢的运动是游泳。故填He likes swimming best./Swimming.
74．根据“It can run quickly and move (移动) on the water at twenty kilometers an hour.”可知，Manta 5水翼自行车一小时能移动20公里。故填Twenty kilometers an hour.
75．根据“It’s not difficult for people to ride on it and lots of people think it is cool and fun to ride on the water.”可知，许多人认为在水上骑行很酷也很有趣。故填They think it cool and fun./Cool and fun.
第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
76．If you want to keep f (健康的), you should take exercise and eat healthily.
【答案】(f)it
【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该锻炼身体，吃得健康。结合首字母提示和中文提示可知，空格处应填形容词fit。故填(f)it。
77． (棒球) is very popular among American teenagers.
【答案】Baseball
【详解】句意：棒球在美国青少年中很受欢迎。根据中文提示，baseball“棒球”符合语境，结合“is”可知，空处填名词单数，位于句首应大写，故填Baseball。
78．Jenny wants to buy a pair of g (手套) for her friend.
【答案】(g)loves
【详解】句意：珍妮想给她的朋友买一副手套。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，“手套”译成：glove，这里a pair of修饰名词glove的复数gloves。故填(g)loves。
79．I (曾经) cooked a dish for my mother and it tasted good.
【答案】once
【详解】句意：我曾经给妈妈做过一道菜，味道很好。once作副词，意为“曾经”，符合句意，故填once。
80．What about (练习) speaking English together
【答案】practicing
【详解】句意：一起练习说英语怎么样？根据中文提示，practice“练习”符合语境，结合“What about”可知，考查What about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，因此设空处填动名词。故填practicing。
X. 书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分）
81．假如你是Mike，下周你班将召开以“阳光体育”为主题的英语班会。老师要求同学们围绕以下要点进行发言，请你写一篇英语发言稿为此次班会做准备。
提示要点：1.拥有的体育用品； 2.最喜欢的运动； 3.对运动的看法。
要求：1.发言稿须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于60。
【答案】例文
Hi, I’m Mike. I love sports. I have some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, one basketball and three soccer balls. Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I always play it with my friends after school. I like to watch ping-pong games on TV. Wang Hao is my favorite ping-pong player. For me, ping-pong is relaxing, basketball is difficult and soccer is easy. I have fun playing sports.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己拥有的体育用品；
第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动；
第三步，最后表达对运动的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① after school放学后
② like to do sth喜欢做某事
③ have fun doing sth做某事很开心
[高分句型]
For me, ping-pong is relaxing, basketball is difficult and soccer is easy. （and并列句）
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页Unit 3 Keep Fit
单元检测卷（安徽卷)
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟.
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8 页）和“答题卡”（2 页）两部分.
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效.
4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.
第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分）
I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
1．Does Gina like sports
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she thinks it’s relaxing.
2．Do they have a baseball
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they don’t.
3．Who does Mike play ping-pong with
A．His classmates. B．His friends. C．His mother.
4．How often does the girl exercise
A．Never. B．Three times a week. C．Sometimes.
5．Whose baseball is it
A．Nick’s B．Mona’s C．The girl’s
II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
6．Where is Mary
A．On the playground. B．In the park. C．At home.
7．How often does Mary take exercise
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
8．When is the Sports Day
A．On June 19th. B．On December 13th. C．On November 20th.
9．What sport does the boy like
A．Running. B．Football. C．Basketball.
10．Who can the boy play football with
A．His father. B．His friends. C．His classmates.
III. 短文理解（共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
11．How old is Jenny
A．11 years old. B．13 years old. C．15 years old.
12．What’s Jenny’s favorite sport
A．Basketball. B．Baseball. C．Ping-pong.
13．Where are Jenny’s ping-pong balls
A．In her desk. B．Under her bed. C．In her schoolbag.
14．When do they play tennis
A．On Sundays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Fridays.
15．What do we know from the passage
A．They play sports for fun. B．They are in good health.
C．They watch sports on TV.
IV. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Name What activity How often
Jane 16 every day
Tina running before 17
Sally dancing every 18 and Friday
Mike playing 19 every weekend
Peter swimming 20 a week
第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分）
V. 单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21．—Do you have a red jacket
—______. But I have a blue one.
A．No, I don’t B．Yes, I do C．Yes, I have D．No, it isn’t
22．—________ do you go to the Science Club
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
23．These are ________ desks.
A．Ray’s and Lucy B．Ray and Lucy’s C．Ray’s and Lucy’s
24．I _________ go shopping in big malls. Online (网上的) shopping is so easy.
A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always
25．The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag.
A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Hers D．hers; Her
26．—Tom is ill, so we have to ask another boy ________.
—Don’t worry. Jim has been here ________ his brother.
instead; instead of B．instead; instead
C．instead of; instead of D．instead of; instead
27．Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ________ in the field of space science.
A．teamwork B．result C．progress D．decision
28．找出划线部分发音不同的选项：
A．lie B．tie C．diet D．pie
29．Choose the word with a different sound in the group. (选出划线部分发音不同的单词)
A．pyramid B．type C．fly D．sky
30．—What do you like to do after school, Danny
—Walk with my friends. （选出画线部分需要重读的单词）
A．Walk; with B．Walk; friends C．Walk; my; friends D．with; friends
VI. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
Dear Dr. Know,
Hello, dear Dr. Know! I’m a 13-year-old girl. My problem is that I’m very fat. I want to lose weight (减肥). So I run five kilometers every day, 31 it doesn’t work at all. I feel sad. 32 can I do Could you please help me
Tina
Dear Tina,
I know how you feel. 33 is just one way to lose weight. It’s good exercise, but I think it is also important for you to have healthy habits. First, you need to go to bed early in the evening and 34 early in the morning. I think eight hours’ sleep is good 35 your body. 36 , you must eat well. For example, you can eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat too much junk food. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste good, but 37 are not healthy. Third, you can do other kinds of 38 like swimming or climbing mountains to lose weight. Anyway, healthy habits can help you lose weight more easily.
But please 39 yourself, “Do I really need to lose weight ” Everyone has a different (不同的) body type (种类). 40 is beautiful, too. You will find happiness when you learn to accept (接受) yourself for who you are. I hope you can become happy soon!
Good luck！
Dr. Know
31．A．and B．but C．because D．so
32．A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
33．A．Walking B．Swimming C．Climbing D．Running
34．A．brush teeth B．go out C．get up D．drink tea
35．A．with B．for C．about D．like
36．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Last
37．A．you B．we C．it D．they
38．A．sports B．jobs C．clubs D．dreams
39．A．tell B．talk C．ask D．say
40．A．Big B．Friendly C．Smart D．Young
B
Where do you do your exercise (运动) I usually see Chinese people taking walks and 41 badminton (羽毛球) in the park. Different from 42 , there are no parks 43 fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US. 44 we pay money (付钱) to go to the gym. I do this, too.
I like 45 to the gym, but sometimes I’m not good about exercising there. I will ask 46 again and again, “ 47 do I take a sport bike there Why not take 48 in the park ” I’m not sure. Is it because (因为) I 49 my gym membership (会员资格) It’s my “work” to go there. If I don’t go to the gym, I may be just at home and watch DVDs.
Then I will be 50 about missing (错过) all the exercise.
41．A．teaching B．playing C．saving
42．A．America B．England C．China
43．A．about B．for C．with
44．A．So B．And C．If
45．A．flying B．going C．getting
46．A．himself B．myself C．yourself
47．A．How B．When C．Why
48．A．this B．one C．any
49．A．want B．need C．have
50．A．sorry B．fine C．right
VII. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mary, do you like playing sport
B: Yes. I think it’s good for me. 51
A: Me too. And I am in the school sports club.
B: 52
A: Tennis. It’s my favourite sport.
B: Great. 53 Do you have a tennis racket
A: Yes, I do. How about playing tennis together after school
B: 54 When and where can we meet
A: How about 6:00 p. m. in the gym Is that OK with you
B: Sure. Let’s make it. 55
A: See you.
A．Good idea.
B．See you then.
C．It’s really fun.
D．I like tennis too.
E．What about you
F．What sport do you like then
G．Would you like to play tennis with me
第三部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分）
VIII. 阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Do you play ping-pong It’s a good sport. People in China love it. And people in America love it, too. In a park (公园) in New York, there are two ping-pong tables. They see people come and go from the afternoon to the evening every day.
Tony comes here every afternoon with his ping-pong bats. He is good at playing ping-pong. “Come on! Let’s play!” he always says.
Sir Joey is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table. “Playing ping-pong is a good habit,” he says. “It helps me to be healthy.”
Gregory loves to come, too. “I’m a ping-pong lover. I make some friends here. It is great. I like to be with them.”
All these people get fun from ping-pong. How nice!
56．________ ping pong tables are in the park in New York.
A．5 B．4 C．3 D．2
57．What do we know about Sir Joey
A．He thinks playing ping-pong is good for him.
B．He is good at playing ping-pong.
C．He has two ping-pong bats.
D．He doesn’t like Tony.
58．What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about
A．Ping-pong is an easy sport.
B．People in China love ping-pong.
C．Sports can help people have a good day.
D．Ping-pong is welcome in a park in America.
B
David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They’re in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports. David loves basketball. He has two basketballs. They are orange. John loves ping-pong. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats.
Can David play ping-pong, too Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s not very interesting. Can John play basketball Yes, he can. Basketball is easy for John. But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He thinks it’s interesting to play ping-pong. David and John love doing sports. And they love watching them on TV, too!
59．The underlined word “different” means “________” in Chinese.
A．激烈的 B．相互的 C．不同的 D．流行的
60．What sport does David love
A．Baseball. B．Volleyball. C．Soccer. D．Basketball.
61．What does the second passage (第二段) tell us
A．Who has basketballs. B．What sports they can play.
C．What they have. D．Who has ping-pong balls.
62．David and John are ________.
①friends ②brothers ③classmates
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③
C
Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. What’s more（此外）, many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games. They always say, “Play soccer Oh, it sounds boring.”
And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for lunch and they don’t have tomatoes for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They need to eat lots of them every day, but they like junk food. They like eating ice-cream and hamburgers.
So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!
63．Many of students don’t like ________.
A．watching TV B．playing computer games
C．hamburgers D．sports
64．The underlined phrase（下划线词组）“junk food” means（意思是）________ in Chinese.
A．健康食品 B．垃圾食品 C．油炸食品 D．腌制食品
65．If you want to be healthy, what should you do
A．Watch more TV. B．Eat more junk food.
C．Don’t play sports. D．Eat more vegetables.
D
Do you always eat well It’s vital for your health! You need apples, oranges and other fruit. You need vegetables such as carrots and tomatoes, too. Fruit and vegetables are good for you. Just eat them more every day. Meat (肉) isn’t very healthy food. You can eat some, but don’t eat too much. What about ice-cream It isn’t good for you! So don’t eat it.
Do you play sports It’s good for you, too. Basketball, volleyball and soccer are all great sports. You can play one of them after school. Play sports with your friends every day!
Do you always watch TV It’s fun to do it, but don’t watch too late in the evening. It’s not good for your health.
66．The underlined word “vital” means “________” in Chinese.
A．便宜的 B．无用的 C．重要的 D．昂贵的
67．To be healthy, you need to eat more ________ according to the passage (根据文章).
A．meat and ice-cream B．fruit and vegetables
C．chicken and hamburgers D．meat and rice
68．Which is NOT good for you according to the passage
A．Playing sports every day. B．Having good eating habits.
C．Never (从不) eating ice-cream. D．Watching TV late in the evening.
69．The passage is about ________.
A．food B．sports C．TV D．health
E
Would you like to play outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They think they have no time to do sports. Others don’t want to feel tired. Besides, those people feel it useless to do sports. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (优势).
It can make us very happy and excited.
It can make us sleep better at night.
It can help grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.
It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
70．People don’t like doing sports because they may be ________.
A．busy B．useless C．ill D．strong
71．According to the passage, which sport can help us grow tall
A． B． C． D．
72．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage
A．Playing sports can make us sleep better at night.
B．Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong.
C．Playing sports can make us happy and excited.
D．Playing sports can make us study well.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.
F
Hi, I am Toby from New Zealand. I like doing water sports and my favorite sport is swimming. Now, let me tell you about a new water sport—riding on the water. That sounds interesting, right
The water bike looks like a bike or a plane. With it, people can ride on the water. This water bike has a cool name and it is Manta 5 Hydrofoil. It can run quickly and move (移动) on the water at twenty kilometers an hour.
Manta 5 Hydrofoil comes from New Zealand. Do you want to know its price Well, it’s between $6,000 and $8,000. The price is high, but it sells very well in New Zealand.
It’s not difficult for people to ride on it and lots of people think it is cool and fun to ride on the water.
73．What sport does Toby like best (不超过5个词)
74．How far can Manta 5 Hydrofoil move in an hour (不超过5个词)
75．What do many people think of riding on the water (不超过10个词)
第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
76．If you want to keep f (健康的), you should take exercise and eat healthily.
77． (棒球) is very popular among American teenagers.
78．Jenny wants to buy a pair of g (手套) for her friend.
79．I (曾经) cooked a dish for my mother and it tasted good.
80．What about (练习) speaking English together
X. 书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分）
81．假如你是Mike，下周你班将召开以“阳光体育”为主题的英语班会。老师要求同学们围绕以下要点进行发言，请你写一篇英语发言稿为此次班会做准备。
提示要点：1.拥有的体育用品； 2.最喜欢的运动； 3.对运动的看法。
要求：1.发言稿须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于60。
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