Unit 5 Here and Now 单元检测卷(安徽专用,原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)2024-2025学年新人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Here and Now 单元检测卷(安徽专用,原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)2024-2025学年新人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Here and Now
单元检测卷(安徽卷)
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟.
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卡”(2 页)两部分.
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效.
4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
1.What is the girl doing
A.Eating. B.Reading. C.Swimming.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Are you eating in the library
W: No, I am reading in it.
2.What are John and Cindy doing
A.Watching TV. B.Washing clothes. C.Talking on the phone.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hello. This is John.
W: Hi, John. This is Cindy. I’m washing clothes.
3.What is Paul doing
A.Playing the piano. B.Listening to a CD. C.Talking on the phone.
【答案】C
【原文】略
4.Who is washing the clothes now
A.Ann. B.Ann’s mother. C.Ann’s father.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Is Ann’s family busy now
W: Yes. Her father is talking on the phone. Her mother is washing the clothes. And she’s doing her homework.
5.What is Tony doing now
A.Doing the dishes. B.Sweeping the floor. C.Writing an article.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I’m writing an article. Could you please do the dishes, Tony
M: Sorry, Mom. I’m sweeping the floor now.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
6.What’s Jane doing
A.Doing homework. B.Listening to music. C.Watching TV.
7.How can they go to the zoo
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
【答案】6.C 7.B
【原文】M: What are you doing, Jane
W: I am watching TV, but it’s not interesting.
M: Let’s go to the zoo now.
W: Great. No. 2 bus can take us there.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
8.What TV show is Jim watching
A.The Animal World. B.The Sports World. C.The Asian Games.
9.Where is Tom
A.He is at the mall. B.He is at home. C.He is outside.
10.What is Tom doing
A.He is watching TV.
B.He is reading a book and drinking tea.
C.He is playing football.
【答案】8.A 9.C 10.C
【原文】W: What are you doing, Jim
M: I’m watching TV.
W: What TV show are you watching
M: The Animal World.
W: Cool. Is Tom there
M: No, he isn’t. He is outside. He is playing football with my father. How about you
W: I’m reading a book and drinking tea.
III. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一篇短文,回答问题
11.What’s the time now
A.6:10. B.6:20. C.6:30.
12.What does Tina eat for breakfast
A.Eggs and vegetables.
B.Eggs and milk.
C.Bread and vegetables soup.
13.What’s Tina’s mother doing
A.Getting up.
B.Eating breakfast.
C.Making soup.
14.What’s Tina’s father doing
A.Reading a newspaper.
B.Taking a shower.
C.Washing his car.
15.How does Tina go to school
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus.
【答案】11.A 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B
【原文】
Now, it’s ten past six in the morning. Tina is getting up. She is putting on her beautiful uniforms now. Her teacher is strict with them. She has to wear the school uniforms every day. After taking a shower, she is eating breakfast now. She is eating eggs and vegetables for breakfast. She likes drinking egg soup. Look, her mother is making soup for her. Where is her father Her father is washing the car outside. He usually drives his daughter to school.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一篇短文,完成表格,每空一词
Who Where What
a boy in a 16 swimming
the boy’s mother under a big tree 17
A girl in a music club playing the 18
the girl’s 19 in a music club 20 the girl
【答案】16.pool 17.sitting 18.guitar 19.teacher 20.helping
【原文】Boys and girls, look at the pictures now! It’s a fine day. A boy is swimming in a pool. His father is swimming, too. His mother is sitting under a big tree. What a happy family! In the second picture, a girl is playing the guitar. It’s very relaxing. Where is she now Oh, she is in a music club. Look, her teacher is helping her. Other students are listening to their teacher carefully.
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35分)
V. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21.—Where is your brother, Mark
—He ________ the World Cup on TV in his room. You know he loves soccer.
A.watch B.watches C.is watching
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——马克,你哥哥在哪里?——他正在房间里看电视上的世界杯。你知道他喜欢足球的。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where is your brother, Mark ”和语境可知,询问哥哥现在在哪里,故回答应该使用现在进行时,表示动作正在进行,其结构是be doing。故选C。
22.—Listen! ________ is beating our windows.
—Oh, no. It is the wind.
A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——听!有人在敲我们的窗户。——哦,不。是风。
考查代词辨析。Nobody没有人;Somebody有人;Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人。根据“Listen!”及语境可知,此处指有人在敲窗户,应用somebody。故选B。
23.— What are they doing over there
— They are ________ the math problems.
A.getting on B.working on C.knocking on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他们在那边干什么?——他们正在做数学题。
考查动词辨析。getting on上车;working on致力于;knocking on敲门。根据“the math problems.”可知,此处是指做数学题。work on the math problems意为“做数学题”。故选B。
24.It’s Dragon Boat Festival today. His dad and mom are watching a ________ on TV. It’s so exciting!
A.race B.juice C.ice
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天是端午节。他的爸爸和妈妈正在看电视上的比赛。太令人兴奋了!
考查名词辨析。race比赛,竞赛;juice果汁;ice冰。根据“It’s Dragon Boat Festival today”可知,端午节应该是看龙舟比赛。故选A。
25.—You’re walking too fast. I can’t catch up with you.
—Well, I will walk a bit ________.
A.faster B.fast C.more slowly D.slowly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你走得太快了。我跟不上你。——好吧,我会走得更慢一点。
考查副词比较级的用法。faster更快;fast快地;more slowly更慢地;slowly慢地。根据“You’re walking too fast. I can’t catch up with you.”以及“a bit”可知,此处要用比较级,表示走慢一点,故用more slowly表示“更慢地”。故选C。
26.—Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some vegetables
—Sure. There is a ________ down the street.
A.palace B.school C.market D.museum
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,你知道我在哪里可以买到蔬菜吗?——当然。街上有一个市场。
考查名词辨析。palace宫殿;school学校;market市场;museum博物馆。根据“I can buy some vegetables”可知买蔬菜要去市场。故选C。
27.找出下列划线发音不同的单词:
A.future B.usually C.useful D.umbrella
【答案】D
【详解】句意:找出下列划线发音不同的单词:
考查字母的发音。future/ fju t (r)/;usually/ ju u li/;useful/ ju sfl/;umbrella/ m brel /。根据音标可知,选项D划线部分发音与其他三项不同,故选D。
28.Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the other three
A.computer B.use C.music D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:以下哪一个下划线部分的发音与其他三个不同?
考查语音知识。ABC三个选项中的u发音为/ju /;D选项中的u发/ /。故选D。
29.下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是______。
A.People will live to be 200 years old.
B.There will be robots in people’s homes.
C.You shouldn’t use the subways more.
D.If we can’t get what we like, we have to like what we can get.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是People will live to be 200 years old。
考查句子重读规则。A选项中People名词;live动词;200 years old数词、形容词。B选项中There代词;robots名词;people’s homes代词、名词。C选项中You shouldn’t代词、情态动词;use动词;subways名词;more副词。D选项中If连词;can’t get情态动词、动词;like动词;get动词。根据重读的规则:在句子中需要重读的词都是实词,比如:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等。因此A选项的划线单词全部重读。故选A。
30.Which word has the sound of / /
A.use B.rule C.cup
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪一个单词有/ /的读音?
考查单词的读音和元音字母的发音。use使用,音标为/ju z/;rule规则,音标为/ru l/;cup杯子,音标为/k p/。由此可知,单词“cup”有/ /的读音。故选C。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
It is Saturday morning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two 31 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 32 school, but in different grades. They both 33 hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very 34 .
Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is 35 tea from time to time. From the 36 he knows there will be a relay race (接力赛) in his city tomorrow. He likes 37 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs. Green is 38 in the kitchen. She wants to make 39 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 40 her favorite TV play! What a lovely mother!
31.A.boys B.girls C.students D.children
32.A.same B.difficult C.relaxing D.easy
33.A.live B.play C.work D.use
34.A.shy B.happy C.nice D.interesting
35.A.drinking B.making C.buying D.selling
36.A.show B.newspaper C.book D.radio
37.A.music B.pets C.sports D.English
38.A.doing the dishes B.making soup C.washing the clothes D.having dinner
39.A.delicious B.terrible C.bad D.dirty
40.A.miss B.hope C.wish D.take
【答案】
31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家人。
31.句意:他们的两个孩子和他们在一起。
boys男孩;girls女孩;students学生;children孩子。根据后句“One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate.”可知此处指他们的孩子。故选D。
32.句意:弟弟和姐姐在同一个学校,但在不同的年级。
same相同的;difficult困难的;relaxing放松的;easy简单的。根据“in the…school, but in different grades”可知此处指在同一个学校。故选A。
33.句意:他们都学习很努力,成绩很好。
live居住;play玩;work工作;use使用。根据“and have good grades”可知他们学习努力,应用“work”,work hard“学习努力”。故选C。
34.句意:他们很开心。
shy害羞的;happy开心的;nice友好的;interesting有趣的。根据前句“They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room.”可知此处应表示他们玩得很开心。故选B。
35.句意:他一直在喝茶。
drinking喝;making制作;buying买;selling卖。根据语境“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”及“He is…tea from time to time.”可知此处指喝茶。故选A。
36.句意:从报纸上他得知明天在他的城市有一场接力赛。
show演出;newspaper报纸;book书;radio收音机。根据前文“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”可知此处指从报纸上获知的消息。故选B。
37.句意:他非常喜欢运动,他想参加接力赛。
music音乐;pets宠物;sports运动;English英语。根据“he wants to take part in it”可知他想参加接力赛,因此此处指他喜欢运动。故选C。
38.句意:格林夫人正在厨房里做汤。
doing the dishes洗碗;making soup做汤;washing the clothes洗衣服;having dinner吃晚餐。根据后句“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知此处指在厨房做汤。故选B。
39.句意:她想给家人做美味的食物。
delicious美味的;terrible糟糕的;bad坏的;dirty脏的。根据“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知此处指做美味的食物。故选A。
40.句意:她希望他们能早点吃午饭,因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视剧。
miss错过;hope希望;wish希望;take带走。根据“She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to…her favorite TV play!”可知此处指不想错过电视剧,所以希望早点吃午饭。故选A。
B
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Look at the woman in the picture. Her name is Milanonna. Believe(相信)it or not, she is 68 years old. 41 does she keep young Let's learn about 42 life.
It's seven o'clock in the morning. Milanonna goes to the kitchen 43 she gets up. She's drinking a glass of water. “ 44 thing I must do in the morning is to drink some water,” says Milanonna. Then she takes some exercise before breakfast. Milanonna never 45 too much in the morning. She usually has 46 egg, a glass of milk, some fruit and a piece of bread for breakfast. After that, she goes to work.
Milanonna works as an artist(艺术家). People like taking pictures 47 her. She is always wearing cool clothes in the 48 . Sometimes she is busy, but she can always 49 home at 6: 00 pm every day. Every night, she does yoga (瑜伽)for about half an hour. She says doing yoga is very 50 , so she likes to do it.
As we can see, Milanonna really lives a healthy life.
41.A.Why B.When C.What D.How
42.A.I B.my C.she D.her
43.A.before B.and C.after D.so
44.A.One B.First C.Two D.Second
45.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.to eat
46.A.a B.an C.the D./
47.A.to B.in C.of D.on
48.A.picture B.pictures C.house D.houses
49.A.get B.gets C.getting D.to get
50.A.boring B.bored C.relaxing D.relaxed
【答案】
41.D 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了米兰娜保持年轻的生活方式。
41.句意:她是怎么保持年轻的?
Why为什么;When什么时候;What什么;How怎么样。根据后句“Let's learn about…life.”可知,应是说她是怎么保持年轻的。故选D。
42.句意:我们来了解一下她的生活。
I我;my我的;she她;her她的。空处的词是修饰名词。应用形容词性的物主代词;结合前句“…does she keep young ”可知,应是了解一下她的生活。故选D。
43.句意:米兰娜起床后去厨房。
before在……之前;and并且;after在……之后;so因此。根据常识可知,应是起床后去厨房。故选C。
44.句意:早上我必须做的一件事就是喝点水。
One一个;First第一;Two二;Second第二。根据句意,空处的词是表示数量,应用基数词;再根据句中的系动词“is”可知,主语应是单数形式,故空处应用one。故选A。
45.句意:米兰娜早上从不吃太多。
eat动词原形;eats单三式;eating动名词形式;to eat动词不定式。根据句子结构可知,空处是句子的谓语动,且时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词后应加s。故选B。
46.句意:她通常早餐吃一个鸡蛋,一杯牛奶,一些水果和一片面包。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,一个;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,一个;the定冠词,表示特指等;/不填。根据句意,空出的冠词表示泛指,且egg是以元音音素开头的单词,用于an。故选B。
47.句意:人们喜欢给她拍照。
to到……;in在……里;of……的、属于;on在……上面。根据语境,应是人们喜欢拍关于她的照片。故选C。
48.句意:她在照片里总是穿很酷的衣服。
picture照片,单数形式;pictures照片。复数形式;house房子,单数形式;houses房子,复数形式。承接前句“People like taking pictures…her.”可推知,应是在照片里总是穿很酷的衣服,且此处应用复数形式,表示在很多照片里。故选B。
49.句意:有时候她很忙,但每天下午6点她都能回家。
get动词原形;gets单三式;getting动名词形式;to get动词不定式。空处的动词在情态动词can之后应用动词原形。故选A。
50.句意:她说做瑜伽很放松,所以她喜欢做。
boring无聊的;bored感到无聊的;relaxing令人放松的;relaxed感到放松的。根据后句“so she likes to do it.”可知,应是做瑜伽很放松;因主语“doing yoga”是物,应用relaxing,表示事物的特征或性质。故选C。
VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Kate: Tom, what are you doing
Tom: 51
Kate: Could you come to help me
Tom: Sorry, I can’t. 52
Kate: OK. I can ask Gina for help. Gina, 53
Gina: 54
Kate: Could you give me a hand
Gina: Sure. 55
A.I’m doing my homework.
B.I’m watching TV.
C.I have too much homework to do.
D.Where are you
E.I’m coming.
F.I think I can help you.
G.what are you doing
【答案】51.A 52.C 53.G 54.B 55.E
【分析】本文是Tom、Kate和Gina的对话。对话主要是Kate想要Tom帮忙,但是Tom有事,最后找了Gina帮忙。
51.根据“Tom, what are you doing ”可知,空缺处应该回答在做什么,由“Sorry, I can’t”可知,Tom在忙不能提供帮助,选项A“我正在做作业”最符合语境,故选A。
52.根据“Could you come to help me ”和“Sorry, I can’t”可知,空缺处应该填的是不能帮忙的理由,选项C“我有太多作业要做了”最符合语境,故选C。
53.根据“I can ask Gina for help. Gina”可知,空缺处应该问Gina在干嘛,选项G“你在做什么”最符合语境,故选G。
54.根据上文的“I can ask Gina for help. Gina, what are you doing ”可知,空缺处应该说的是Gina正在做什么,由下文的“Sure”可知,Gina不忙可以提供帮助,选项B“我正在看电视”最符合语境,故选B。
55.根据“Could you give me a hand ”和“Sure”可知,空缺处应该填的是Gina过来帮忙,选项E“我来了”最符合语境,故选E。
第三部分阅读(共两节, 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Breakfast is very important for our health, so we should have it every day. What do you usually eat for breakfast Some children tell us about their breakfast.
I’m Simon. I come from the US. I usually eat cakes and drink milk with lumps (方糖) for breakfast. I love sweet milk but Mum says it is not good for my teeth. I never drink tea or juice for breakfast.
My name is Jack. I’m from the UK. I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast. My favourite is apple juice, but all the others in my family like orange juice. I have eggs and milk sometimes.
I’m a girl from China. I’m Lulu. I often have soup and baozi for breakfast. Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.
56.What does Simon’s mum think of sweet milk
A.It’s not good for his stomach. B.It’s not good for his teeth.
C.It’s not good for his eyes. D.It’s not good for his mouth.
57.What do Jack’s family like to drink in the morning
A.Milk. B.Soup. C.Apple juice. D.Orange juice.
58.What does Lulu often have for breakfast
A.Cakes and milk. B.Bread and juice.
C.Soup and baozi. D.Noodles and baozi.
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.C
【导语】本文是三个孩子谈论他们早餐吃什么。
56.细节理解题。根据“I love sweet milk but Mum says it is not good for my teeth”可知,Simon妈妈认为甜牛奶对牙齿不好。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“My favourite is apple juice, but all the others in my family like orange juice.”可知,他们喝橙汁,故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据“I often have soup and baozi for breakfast”可知,Lucy早餐喝汤和吃包子,故选C。
B
It is Saturday today. Steven doesn’t need to go to school. But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate (大门) at 8:00 in the morning. Why Because they have to go to the City Park.
They take a bus and get to the park at 8:30 a.m. At 9 o’clock, the students are giving a concert (音乐会). Steven is playing the piano. He can play the piano well. Diana, Steven’s deskmate, is singing an English song. Jenny is good at playing the violin, so she is playing the violin. And David is playing the drums. Many people in the park are listening to the music.
Why do the children give this concert They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick, a boy in their class. Nick is ill in the hospital. So, the students want to help him. They give this concert to raise money (筹款) for Nick. They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early.
59.Where do the students meet
A.At the concert. B.At the City Park.
C.At Steven’s home. D.At the school gate.
60.What is Steven doing at 9:00 a.m.
A. B. C. D.
61.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Playing music. B.Raising money.
C.Giving the concert. D.Leaving the school.
62.Which word can best describe (描述) the students
A.Strict. B.Kind. C.Quiet. D.Funny.
【答案】59.D 60.A 61.C 62.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了史蒂文和同学们周六去公园举办音乐会为尼克筹款的故事。
59.细节理解题。根据“But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate (大门) at 8:00 in the morning.”可知在校门口见面。故选D。
60.细节理解题。根据“At 9 o’clock, the students are giving a concert (音乐会). Steven is playing the piano.”可知上午九点史蒂文在弹钢琴。故选A。
61.代词指代题。根据“Why do the children give this concert They don’t do it for fun.”可知此处指不是为了玩乐才举办的音乐会,it指代“举办音乐会”这件事。故选C。
62.推理判断题。根据“So, the students want to help him. They give this concert to raise money (筹款) for Nick. They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early.”可知学生们想要帮助尼克,他们办音乐会为尼克筹款,并希望尼克快些回复返校,由此推出他们是善良的。故选B。
D
Hi, my name is Ben. I am 13 and I come from London. I am studying at a football school. I’m busy on school days. Now let’s look at my schedule (时间表).
Morning6:15 get up 7:00 take a bus to school 7:20 play and learn about football 9:45 have a shower 10:15 play a football game
Afternoon12:00 have lunch 12:45 take lessons 4:15 have a drink and a sandwich 4:30 walk to the park (公园) to play football with my friends 5:45 go home
Evening6:30· eat with my family 7:30 do my homework 10:00 go to bed
63.How does Ben go to school
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bike. D.By bus.
64.Where can you see Ben at 5:00 p.m.
A.At school. B.At home. C.In the park. D.In the club.
65.Which is the right order (顺序)
①Ben does homework.
②Ben eats a sandwich.
③Ben learns about football.
④Ben plays a football game.
A.③④②① B.③④①② C.④③②① D.④③①②
【答案】63.D 64.C 65.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben的时间表。
63.细节理解题。根据“take a bus to school”可知,Ben乘公共汽车去上学。故选D。
64.细节理解题。根据“4:30 walk to the park (公园) to play football with my friends”及“5:45 go home”可知,五点的时候Ben在公园和朋友踢球。故选C。
65.细节理解题。根据“7:30 do my homework”“4:15 have a drink and a sandwich”及“7:20 play and learn about football”及“10:15 play a football game”可知,按照时间排序为③④②①,故选A。
E
Nowadays, school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school. It looks like a tourist bus. The undergrounds and common (普通的) buses often take much time. But school buses can save a lot of time. How do children go to school in other countries
In the US, yellow school buses are a common way for children to get to school. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. But why are the school buses all yellow Yellow became the color of school buses in 1939. American educator (教育家) Frank W. Cyr first suggested (建议) it. The color on the buses helped warn other cars: be careful. Black letters (字母) on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning.
However, there are not many school buses in the UK. Students from public schools usually take buses or the underground to school. In Japan, schools are small in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school.
66.A lot of students in China take ________ to school.
A.undergrounds B.common buses C.school buses
67.The underline word “warn” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A.警示 B.照亮 C.敲打
68.From the passage, we know ________.
A.a school bus in the US looks like an underground
B.letters on a yellow bus are black and easy to see
C.many students in the UK take school buses to school
69.The best title of the passage is “________”
A.How do students go back home from school in the world
B.Why are school buses popular in China and America
C.How do students go to school in different countries
【答案】66.C 67.A 68.B 69.C
【导语】本文介绍了中国、美国、英国和日本的学生上学的方式,并特别提到了为什么美国的校车是黄色的原因。
66.细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school.”可知,现在在中国,很多学生乘坐校车上学。故选C。
67.词义猜测题。根据“The color on the buses helped warn other cars: be careful.”可知,这里的“warn”是指警告其他车辆小心。故选A。
68.细节理解题。根据“Black letters (字母) on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning.”可知,在黄色校车上的字母是黑色的,很容易在清晨被看见。故选B。
69.最佳标题题。本文介绍了中国、美国、英国和日本的学生上学的方式。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求).
F
The Smith family—Mr. and Mrs. Smith, their sons Ethan and Jason, and daughters Amy and Emily—are eating in the dinning room.
“What’s my dad doing now ” Ethan asks.
“Your dad is making a pumpkin pie,” Mrs. Smith says.
“Yummy!” says Emily.
“Well, I want 15 minutes of pie, please,” Ethan says happily.
“15 minutes of pie What’s that ” asks his brother Jason.
“Mr. Brown is teaching us about time in school,” Ethan says. “He tells us that the clock can be cut into (被分割) four 15-minute parts, like the pieces of a pie. Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour.”
“Very good, son!” Mr. Smith says.
“So then may I have 15 minutes of pie please ” Ethan asks again when his mother is putting the dessert (甜品) on the table.
Mrs. Smith looks at her son. “How about having 10 minutes of pie and leaving more for us ” She says.
70.Which picture is 15 minutes of pumpkin pie
A. B.
C. D.
71.What does the underlined word “leaving” mean in Chinese
A.离开 B.留下 C.加上 D.占据
72.What can we infer (推断) from the dialogue
A.Mrs. Smith is making a pumpkin pie.
B.Ethan wants to make a pie for 15 minutes.
C.Mr. Smith is teaching Ethan about time in school.
D.Mrs. Smith wants Ethan to share the pie.
【答案】70.D 71.B 72.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了史密斯一家正在餐厅吃饭,刚学过钟表和时间的伊森,将钟表和南瓜派类比,表达自己想要一个“十五分钟”的南瓜派。
70.细节理解题。根据“...the clock can be cut into (被分割) four 15-minute parts, like the pieces of a pie. Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour”可知,时钟被分为四个15分钟,15分钟占据60分钟的四分之一,因此15分钟的南瓜派占整个南瓜派的四分之一。故选D。
71.词句猜测题。根据“How about having 10 minutes of pie and leaving more for us ”可知,妈妈希望伊森由15分钟的南瓜派改为10分钟的南瓜派,言外之意留出更多给家里其他人,故选B。
72.推理判断题。根据“How about having 10 minutes of pie and leaving more for us ”可知,妈妈希望伊森由15分钟的南瓜派改为10分钟的南瓜派,言外之意留出更多给家里其他人,是希望伊森学会与其他人分享。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求).
F
John is a middle school student and he’s from Illinois. Do you know Illinois It’s a state of America. Now it’s 11:40 pm. John is still sitting (坐) on his bed and looking at the clock. He has an important test tomorrow, but he can’t sleep. That’s because his neighbors (邻居) are too noisy.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith in Room 201 have three children. They’re singing and dancing. How about the neighbors in Room 202 and Room 204 A young woman lives in Room 202. She’s a musician and she’s new here. Now, she’s practicing playing the drums. Eric is John’s good friend. He lives in Room 204. He’s studying English by listening to English tapes.
It’s very late now. John really wants to have a quiet night!
73.Why can’t John sleep (不超过10个词)
74.Where is Illinois (不超过5个词)
75.What’s Eric doing (不超过10个词)
【答案】73.Because his neighbors are too noisy. 74.In America. 75.He’s studying English by listening to English tapes.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生约翰晚上睡不着,因为他的邻居们太吵了。并介绍了邻居们正在做的事情。
73.根据“He has an important test tomorrow, but he can’t sleep. That’s because his neighbors (邻居) are too noisy”可知,约翰睡不着,因为他的邻居太吵了。故填Because his neighbors are too noisy.
74.根据“Do you know Illinois It’s a state of America”可知,你知道伊利诺伊州吗?这是美国的一个州。故是在美国。故填In America.
75.根据“Eric is John’s good friend. He lives in Room 204. He’s studying English by listening to English tapes”可知,埃里克正在通过听英语磁带来学习英语。故填He’s studying English by listening to English tapes.
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
76.I enjoy (骑车) a bike along the Greenway with my friends.
【答案】riding
【详解】句意:我喜欢和朋友们一起沿着绿道骑自行车。骑:ride;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填riding。
77.I can remember the (时刻) that my English teacher praised me when I was young.
【答案】moment
【详解】句意:我记得我年轻时英语老师表扬我的那一刻。moment“时刻”,名词,此处指单数的含义,应用单数形式。故填moment。
78.Lucy’s v (声音) is very beautiful and she wants to be a singer.
【答案】(v)oice
【详解】句意:露西的声音非常美,她想成为一名歌手。根据提示汉语以及首字母提示可知,此处应填“voice”,表示“嗓音”,为可数名词,根据“is”可知,需名词单数形式,故填(v)oice。
79.There are going to be two basketball (比赛) this evening .
【答案】competitions
【详解】句意:今天傍晚,将有两场篮球赛。competition“比赛”,此前有“two”修饰,使用名词复数形式。故填competitions。
80.Boys are (踢) football on the playground.
【答案】kicking
【详解】句意:男生们正在操场上踢足球。kick“踢”,是动词,主语boys与谓语kick之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词,故填kicking。
X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
81.今天是周末,你们一家人相聚家中,并且正在进行着不同的活动:爸爸和弟弟在院里种树、妈妈在打扫房间、姐姐在看书、你在上网课。
请根据以上提示,写一篇英语短文,对你们的活动进行描述。
要求:
1. 词数:70左右;
2. 语句通顺、内容详实,可适当发挥。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
It’s 10 o’clock in the morning. We are all at home. What are my family doing
My father is planting a tree. Is my brother planting a tree, too Yes, he is helping my father. What are my mother and my sister doing Oh, my mother is cleaning the room and my sister is reading a book. What am I doing I am taking an online class!
How busy we are! We are all having a great time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“现在进行时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点介绍,可以结合自己的生活实际适当增加,注意保持主谓一致性,无语法和标点错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍时间、地点,并引出话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。介绍正在进行着不同的活动:爸爸和弟弟在种树、妈妈在打扫房间、姐姐在看书、我在上网课;
第三步,书写结语。我们很忙但很愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①plant a tree种树
②clean the room打扫房间
③take an online class上网课
④have a great time 玩得开心,过得愉快
[高分句型]
How busy we are! (How引导的感叹句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页Unit 5 Here and Now
单元检测卷(安徽卷)
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟.
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卡”(2 页)两部分.
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效.
4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
1.What is the girl doing
A.Eating. B.Reading. C.Swimming.
2.What are John and Cindy doing
A.Watching TV. B.Washing clothes. C.Talking on the phone.
3.What is Paul doing
A.Playing the piano. B.Listening to a CD. C.Talking on the phone.
4.Who is washing the clothes now
A.Ann. B.Ann’s mother. C.Ann’s father.
5.What is Tony doing now
A.Doing the dishes. B.Sweeping the floor. C.Writing an article.
II. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
6.What’s Jane doing
A.Doing homework. B.Listening to music. C.Watching TV.
7.How can they go to the zoo
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
8.What TV show is Jim watching
A.The Animal World. B.The Sports World. C.The Asian Games.
9.Where is Tom
A.He is at the mall. B.He is at home. C.He is outside.
10.What is Tom doing
A.He is watching TV.
B.He is reading a book and drinking tea.
C.He is playing football.
III. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一篇短文,回答问题
11.What’s the time now
A.6:10. B.6:20. C.6:30.
12.What does Tina eat for breakfast
A.Eggs and vegetables.
B.Eggs and milk.
C.Bread and vegetables soup.
13.What’s Tina’s mother doing
A.Getting up.
B.Eating breakfast.
C.Making soup.
14.What’s Tina’s father doing
A.Reading a newspaper.
B.Taking a shower.
C.Washing his car.
15.How does Tina go to school
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一篇短文,完成表格,每空一词
Who Where What
a boy in a 16 swimming
the boy’s mother under a big tree 17
A girl in a music club playing the 18
the girl’s 19 in a music club 20 the girl
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35分)
V. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21.—Where is your brother, Mark
—He ________ the World Cup on TV in his room. You know he loves soccer.
A.watch B.watches C.is watching
22.—Listen! ________ is beating our windows.
—Oh, no. It is the wind.
A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody
23.— What are they doing over there
— They are ________ the math problems.
A.getting on B.working on C.knocking on
24.It’s Dragon Boat Festival today. His dad and mom are watching a ________ on TV. It’s so exciting!
A.race B.juice C.ice
25.—You’re walking too fast. I can’t catch up with you.
—Well, I will walk a bit ________.
A.faster B.fast C.more slowly D.slowly
26.—Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some vegetables
—Sure. There is a ________ down the street.
A.palace B.school C.market D.museum
27.找出下列划线发音不同的单词:
A.future B.usually C.useful D.umbrella
28.Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the other three
A.computer B.use C.music D.but
29.下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是______。
A.People will live to be 200 years old.
B.There will be robots in people’s homes.
C.You shouldn’t use the subways more.
D.If we can’t get what we like, we have to like what we can get.
30.Which word has the sound of / /
A.use B.rule C.cup
VI. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
It is Saturday morning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two 31 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 32 school, but in different grades. They both 33 hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very 34 .
Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is 35 tea from time to time. From the 36 he knows there will be a relay race (接力赛) in his city tomorrow. He likes 37 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs. Green is 38 in the kitchen. She wants to make 39 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 40 her favorite TV play! What a lovely mother!
31.A.boys B.girls C.students D.children
32.A.same B.difficult C.relaxing D.easy
33.A.live B.play C.work D.use
34.A.shy B.happy C.nice D.interesting
35.A.drinking B.making C.buying D.selling
36.A.show B.newspaper C.book D.radio
37.A.music B.pets C.sports D.English
38.A.doing the dishes B.making soup C.washing the clothes D.having dinner
39.A.delicious B.terrible C.bad D.dirty
40.A.miss B.hope C.wish D.take
B
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Look at the woman in the picture. Her name is Milanonna. Believe(相信)it or not, she is 68 years old. 41 does she keep young Let's learn about 42 life.
It's seven o'clock in the morning. Milanonna goes to the kitchen 43 she gets up. She's drinking a glass of water. “ 44 thing I must do in the morning is to drink some water,” says Milanonna. Then she takes some exercise before breakfast. Milanonna never 45 too much in the morning. She usually has 46 egg, a glass of milk, some fruit and a piece of bread for breakfast. After that, she goes to work.
Milanonna works as an artist(艺术家). People like taking pictures 47 her. She is always wearing cool clothes in the 48 . Sometimes she is busy, but she can always 49 home at 6: 00 pm every day. Every night, she does yoga (瑜伽)for about half an hour. She says doing yoga is very 50 , so she likes to do it.
As we can see, Milanonna really lives a healthy life.
41.A.Why B.When C.What D.How
42.A.I B.my C.she D.her
43.A.before B.and C.after D.so
44.A.One B.First C.Two D.Second
45.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.to eat
46.A.a B.an C.the D./
47.A.to B.in C.of D.on
48.A.picture B.pictures C.house D.houses
49.A.get B.gets C.getting D.to get
50.A.boring B.bored C.relaxing D.relaxed
VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Kate: Tom, what are you doing
Tom: 51
Kate: Could you come to help me
Tom: Sorry, I can’t. 52
Kate: OK. I can ask Gina for help. Gina, 53
Gina: 54
Kate: Could you give me a hand
Gina: Sure. 55
A.I’m doing my homework.
B.I’m watching TV.
C.I have too much homework to do.
D.Where are you
E.I’m coming.
F.I think I can help you.
G.what are you doing
第三部分阅读(共两节, 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Breakfast is very important for our health, so we should have it every day. What do you usually eat for breakfast Some children tell us about their breakfast.
I’m Simon. I come from the US. I usually eat cakes and drink milk with lumps (方糖) for breakfast. I love sweet milk but Mum says it is not good for my teeth. I never drink tea or juice for breakfast.
My name is Jack. I’m from the UK. I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast. My favourite is apple juice, but all the others in my family like orange juice. I have eggs and milk sometimes.
I’m a girl from China. I’m Lulu. I often have soup and baozi for breakfast. Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.
56.What does Simon’s mum think of sweet milk
A.It’s not good for his stomach. B.It’s not good for his teeth.
C.It’s not good for his eyes. D.It’s not good for his mouth.
57.What do Jack’s family like to drink in the morning
A.Milk. B.Soup. C.Apple juice. D.Orange juice.
58.What does Lulu often have for breakfast
A.Cakes and milk. B.Bread and juice.
C.Soup and baozi. D.Noodles and baozi.
B
It is Saturday today. Steven doesn’t need to go to school. But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate (大门) at 8:00 in the morning. Why Because they have to go to the City Park.
They take a bus and get to the park at 8:30 a.m. At 9 o’clock, the students are giving a concert (音乐会). Steven is playing the piano. He can play the piano well. Diana, Steven’s deskmate, is singing an English song. Jenny is good at playing the violin, so she is playing the violin. And David is playing the drums. Many people in the park are listening to the music.
Why do the children give this concert They don’t do it for fun. They do it for Nick, a boy in their class. Nick is ill in the hospital. So, the students want to help him. They give this concert to raise money (筹款) for Nick. They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early.
59.Where do the students meet
A.At the concert. B.At the City Park.
C.At Steven’s home. D.At the school gate.
60.What is Steven doing at 9:00 a.m.
A. B. C. D.
61.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Playing music. B.Raising money.
C.Giving the concert. D.Leaving the school.
62.Which word can best describe (描述) the students
A.Strict. B.Kind. C.Quiet. D.Funny.
D
Hi, my name is Ben. I am 13 and I come from London. I am studying at a football school. I’m busy on school days. Now let’s look at my schedule (时间表).
Morning6:15 get up 7:00 take a bus to school 7:20 play and learn about football 9:45 have a shower 10:15 play a football game
Afternoon12:00 have lunch 12:45 take lessons 4:15 have a drink and a sandwich 4:30 walk to the park (公园) to play football with my friends 5:45 go home
Evening6:30· eat with my family 7:30 do my homework 10:00 go to bed
63.How does Ben go to school
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bike. D.By bus.
64.Where can you see Ben at 5:00 p.m.
A.At school. B.At home. C.In the park. D.In the club.
65.Which is the right order (顺序)
①Ben does homework.
②Ben eats a sandwich.
③Ben learns about football.
④Ben plays a football game.
A.③④②① B.③④①② C.④③②① D.④③①②
E
Nowadays, school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school. It looks like a tourist bus. The undergrounds and common (普通的) buses often take much time. But school buses can save a lot of time. How do children go to school in other countries
In the US, yellow school buses are a common way for children to get to school. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. But why are the school buses all yellow Yellow became the color of school buses in 1939. American educator (教育家) Frank W. Cyr first suggested (建议) it. The color on the buses helped warn other cars: be careful. Black letters (字母) on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning.
However, there are not many school buses in the UK. Students from public schools usually take buses or the underground to school. In Japan, schools are small in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school.
66.A lot of students in China take ________ to school.
A.undergrounds B.common buses C.school buses
67.The underline word “warn” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A.警示 B.照亮 C.敲打
68.From the passage, we know ________.
A.a school bus in the US looks like an underground
B.letters on a yellow bus are black and easy to see
C.many students in the UK take school buses to school
69.The best title of the passage is “________”
A.How do students go back home from school in the world
B.Why are school buses popular in China and America
C.How do students go to school in different countries
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求).
F
The Smith family—Mr. and Mrs. Smith, their sons Ethan and Jason, and daughters Amy and Emily—are eating in the dinning room.
“What’s my dad doing now ” Ethan asks.
“Your dad is making a pumpkin pie,” Mrs. Smith says.
“Yummy!” says Emily.
“Well, I want 15 minutes of pie, please,” Ethan says happily.
“15 minutes of pie What’s that ” asks his brother Jason.
“Mr. Brown is teaching us about time in school,” Ethan says. “He tells us that the clock can be cut into (被分割) four 15-minute parts, like the pieces of a pie. Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour.”
“Very good, son!” Mr. Smith says.
“So then may I have 15 minutes of pie please ” Ethan asks again when his mother is putting the dessert (甜品) on the table.
Mrs. Smith looks at her son. “How about having 10 minutes of pie and leaving more for us ” She says.
70.Which picture is 15 minutes of pumpkin pie
A. B.
C. D.
71.What does the underlined word “leaving” mean in Chinese
A.离开 B.留下 C.加上 D.占据
72.What can we infer (推断) from the dialogue
A.Mrs. Smith is making a pumpkin pie.
B.Ethan wants to make a pie for 15 minutes.
C.Mr. Smith is teaching Ethan about time in school.
D.Mrs. Smith wants Ethan to share the pie.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求).
F
John is a middle school student and he’s from Illinois. Do you know Illinois It’s a state of America. Now it’s 11:40 pm. John is still sitting (坐) on his bed and looking at the clock. He has an important test tomorrow, but he can’t sleep. That’s because his neighbors (邻居) are too noisy.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith in Room 201 have three children. They’re singing and dancing. How about the neighbors in Room 202 and Room 204 A young woman lives in Room 202. She’s a musician and she’s new here. Now, she’s practicing playing the drums. Eric is John’s good friend. He lives in Room 204. He’s studying English by listening to English tapes.
It’s very late now. John really wants to have a quiet night!
73.Why can’t John sleep (不超过10个词)
74.Where is Illinois (不超过5个词)
75.What’s Eric doing (不超过10个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
76.I enjoy (骑车) a bike along the Greenway with my friends.
77.I can remember the (时刻) that my English teacher praised me when I was young.
78.Lucy’s v (声音) is very beautiful and she wants to be a singer.
79.There are going to be two basketball (比赛) this evening .
80.Boys are (踢) football on the playground.
X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
81.今天是周末,你们一家人相聚家中,并且正在进行着不同的活动:爸爸和弟弟在院里种树、妈妈在打扫房间、姐姐在看书、你在上网课。
请根据以上提示,写一篇英语短文,对你们的活动进行描述。
要求:
1. 词数:70左右;
2. 语句通顺、内容详实,可适当发挥。
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