Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元检测卷(成都专用,原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)2024-2025学年新人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元检测卷(成都专用,原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)2024-2025学年新人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
单元检测卷(成都卷)
听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1.A.I’m watching TV. B.They are at school. C.They are talking.
【答案】C
【原文】What are they doing
2.A.I’m studying. B.Yes, it is cold. C.It’s sunny now.
【答案】C
【原文】How’s the weather in Moscow
3. A.No, I don’t. B.It’s cold. C.Yes, it is.
【答案】A
【原文】Do you like cold weather
A.He is thirty years old. B.He is reading a newspaper.
C.He usually reads newspapers in the morning.
【答案】B
【原文】What is your uncle doing
5.A.The radio says it’s windy. B.I’d like to swim tomorrow. C.It’s so hot here.
【答案】A
【原文】How’s the weather tomorrow
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A.B. C. D. E.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .
【答案】 D B E A C
【原文】6. Go along this road and turn right.
7. The weather in Wuhan is cloudy.
8. There is a restaurant on North Street.
9. It's snowing outside. Some children are making snowmen.
10. The library is in front of the bank.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
11.A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Snowy.
【答案】A
【原文】略
12.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.
【答案】A
【原文】略
13.A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.
【答案】C
【原文】W: It’s raining now. We can’t go out this afternoon.
M: Don’t worry. The radio says it will be sunny later.
Question: What will the weather be like later
14. A.At the park. B.He's playing basketball. C.Not bad.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hello, Bill speaking.
M: Hi, Bill. It's Laura. How's it going
W: Not bad, thanks. What are you doing
M: I'm playing basketball with some friends at the park.
Q: Where's Bill
15.A.Her mother. B.Her brother. C.Her sister.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Are you having lunch, Mary
W: Yes, I’m having lunch with my sister.
Q: Who is Mary having lunch with
16.A.She’s swimming. B.She’s running. C.She’s reading.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What is Tina doing
W: She is reading a book in her room.
Q: What is Tina doing
17.A.8:40. B.9:00. C.9:40.
【答案】C
【原文】略
18.A.She’s shopping. B.No,she isn’t. C.She’s at the supermarket.
【答案】C
【原文】M:Hello,Is Alice there
W:No,she isn’t.She’s at the supermarket.
W:Oh,she is shopping.
Q:Where is Alice
19.A.Walking home. B.Studying on the computer. C.Taking a walk.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What great weather today!
W: Yes, but yesterday’s rainstorm was the heaviest one so far this year.
M: I was walking home from the supermarket when the rain suddenly started. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm
W: I was studying on the computer at home at the time of the rainstorm. I could hear the heavy rain beat against the windows.
Question: What was the woman doing at the time of the rainstorm
20.A.4:40 B.5:00 C.5:20.
【答案】A
【详解】略
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
21.Where is Jenny
A.In the UK. B.In China. C.In Russia.
22.What is Jenny doing in the first photo
A.Playing with sand on the beach.
B.Reading books.
C.Playing beach volleyball.
23.How is the weather in the second photo
A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
24.What’s the weather like in the third photo
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy.
25.In which picture is Jenny reading books
A.The second one. B.The third one. C.None.
【答案】21.A 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.A
【原文】略
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
City Weather Temperature
26 Cloudy and 27 5℃—7℃
Guangzhou Rainy 28 ℃—20℃
Harbin 29 -18℃—0℃
Kunming Sunny and 30 10℃—16℃
【答案】26.Beijing 27.cold 28.15/fifteen 29.snowy 30.warm
【原文】略
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
31.—________ is the weather today
—It’s windy.
A.What B.How C.When D.Why
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——刮风了。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么;How怎样;When什么时候;Why为什么。根据“It’s windy.”可知是问今天的天气怎么样。故选B。
32.—There isn’t much _______ in the desert (沙漠).
—So it’s very _______.
A.sun; hot B.rain; dry C.rainy; dry D.sunny; hot
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——沙漠里雨水不多。——所以很干燥。
考查词义辨析。sun太阳;rain雨水;rainy下雨的;sunny晴朗的;hot“热的”;dry“干燥的”。根据“in the desert (沙漠).”可知,沙漠里雨水不多,much修饰不可数名词,应用rain;结合语境可知,沙漠雨水不多,所以很干燥,故选B。
33.We are ________ to have such a good teacher. He teaches us very well.
A.lucky B.rich C.special D.wide
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们很幸运有这么好的老师。他教我们很好。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;rich富有的;special特别的;wide广泛的。由“He teaches us very well”可知,应是我们很幸运有这么好的老师。故选A。
34.—What a high ________! It’s almost 40℃.
—Yes, we must get it down as soon as possible.
A.question B.temperature C.price D.mountain
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——多么高的温度啊!快40摄氏度了。——是啊,我们必须尽快把它取下来。
考查名词辨析。question问题;temperature温度;price价格;mountain大山。根据“It’s almost 40℃.”可知,设空处指的是温度。故选B。
35.China’s “ice city” Harbin drew record number of ________ over New Year holiday.
A.seasons B.tourists C.fields D.discoveries
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国的“冰城”哈尔滨在新年期间吸引了创纪录数量的游客。
考查名词辨析。seasons季节;tourists游客;fields领域;discoveries发现。根据“drew”可知,哈尔滨在新年期间吸引的是很多游客,故选B。
36.Many great people never gave up, ________ they failed many times.
A.and B.but C.because D.although
【答案】D
【详解】句意:许多伟大的人从不放弃,尽管他们失败了很多次。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;because因为;although尽管。根据“Many great people never gave up, ... they failed many times.”可知,前后句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
37.Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ________ in the field of space science.
A.teamwork B.result C.progress D.decision
【答案】C
【详解】句意:神舟17号取得了成功。这表明中国在空间科学领域取得了巨大的进步。
考查名词辨析。teamwork团队合作;result结果;progress进步;decision决定。根据“in the field of space science”和“make great...in”可知,在科学领域取得了巨大的进步,故选C。
38.下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/ :/的是 ________.
A.bird first sister B.bird first girl
C.bird first teacher D.sister teacher player
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/ :/的是bird, first, girl。
考查其他字母组合的发音。bird/b d/;first/f st/;sister/ s st (r)/;girl/ɡ l/;teacher/ ti t (r)/;player/ ple (r)/。根据音标可知,bird, first, girl的划线部分都发音/ :/。故选B。
39.The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.
下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________.
A.word B.work C.morning
【答案】C
【详解】句意:The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是morning。
考查字母组合发音。例词发音为:sports/sp ts/;for/f (r)/;short/ t/。选项中,A. word /w d/,B. work /w k/,C. morning / m n /。其中,C选项morning / m n /划线部分发音与例词“sports”、“for”、“short”的划线部分发音相同,故选C。
40.Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
If we want to show that Mr Li doesn’t rent the flat from others, which part should we stress
A.Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. B.Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
C.Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D.Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请读这个句子:李先生拥有一套三居室的公寓。如果我们要证明李先生不是从别人那里租的公寓,我们应该强调哪一部分?
考查语音知识。根据题目要求可知,要强调自己有公寓,要强调谓语动词“owns”,故选B。
B. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2 分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A:Hello. Eric is speaking. 41
B:This is Mary speaking.
A:Hi, Mary. 42 in your city
B:It's hot and sunny.
A: 43
B:I'm watching TV at home.
A: 44
B:Animal World. Do you like it
A:Yes. I like it very much.
B:Where are you
A:I am on vacation with my parents in the mountains.
B: 45
A:Yes, it's sunny and hot in the mountains.
A.What are you doing
B.Is it sunny in the mountains
C.Who's that
D.How's the weather/What's the weather like
E .What's your favorite program
【答案】41.C 42.D 43.A 44.E 45.B
【分析】文章介绍了两个人所在城市天气的情况。
41.细节理解题。根据下文的句子This is Mary speaking. 我是玛丽。可知,上文应该问你是谁?本文是打电话的交际用语,结合所给的选项可知,选择Who's that 你是谁?符合语境。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据下文的句子It's hot and sunny.天气又热又晴朗。可知,上文应该问你们城市的天气如何。结合所给的选项可知,选择How's the weather/What's the weather like 天气怎么样符合语境。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据下文的句子I'm watching TV at home. 我在家看电视。可知,上文应该问你在干什么?结合所给的选项可知,选择What are you doing 你在做什么?符合语境。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据下文的句子Animal World. 动物世界。可知,上文应该问你最喜欢什么节目?结合所给的选项可知,选择What's your favorite program你最喜欢什么节目?符合语境。故选E。
45.细节理解题。根据下文的句子Yes,it's sunny and hot in the mountains. 是的,山上阳光明媚,很热。可知,上文应该问山上阳光明媚吗?结合所给的选项可知,选择Is it sunny in the mountains 山上阳光明媚吗?符合语境。故选B。
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
Rain comes from the clouds. Look, there are black clouds now in the sky. How fast they 46 along! See, they have hidden the sun. They have covered up the sun, just as you cover up your face when you put something over it. But there is one little bit of blue sky still.
Now there is no blue sky at all: it is all 47 with the clouds. It is very dark, like night. It will rain soon.
Now the rain begins. The ducks are very 48 , but the drops are so large that the little birds have to go and protect themselves under the trees.
Now the rain is 49 . Now the flowers smell sweet, and the sun 50 , and the little birds sing again.
46.A.move B.leave C.jump
47.A.white B.blue C.black
48.A.happy B.quiet C.boring
49.A.heavy B.over C.wonderful
50.A.gets lost B.comes out C.comes in
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.B
【导语】本文描述了一场阵雨的发生及发展过程。
46.句意:它们移动得多快啊!
move移动;leave离开;jump跳跃。根据文中“How fast they…along! See, they have hidden the sun.”可知,此处指乌云在天空中移动得很快,遮住了太阳。故选A。
47.句意:现在根本没有蓝天了,全是乌云。
white白色的;blue蓝色的;black黑色的。根据文中“It is very dark, like night.”可知,天很黑,所以天空中全是乌云。故选C。
48.句意:鸭子们非常高兴,但是水滴太大了,小鸟们不得不去树下保护自己。
happy开心的;quiet安静的;boring无聊的。根据文中“The ducks are very…but the drops are so large that the little birds have to go and protect themselves under the trees.”及常识可知,鸭子是喜水动物,下雨时鸭子是开心的,but表转折,所以鸭子和小鸟的反映形成了对比。故选A。
49.句意:现在雨停了。
heavy重的;over结束;wonderfiul精彩的。根据文中“It was only a shower”可知,雨现在停了。故选B。
50.句意:现在花儿闻起来很香,太阳出来了,小鸟又开始唱歌了。
gets lost迷路;comes out出现;comes in进来。根据文中“Now the rain is over. It was only a shower. Now the flowerssmell sweet, and the sun…”可知,雨停了,太阳就出来了。故选B。
B
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau It stands in the 51 of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “ 52 seasons” in just one day. What is it like
“Spring” morning
In the 53 morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to 54 . Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very 55 , just not right for running.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong (强烈的) that you might want to wear 56 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows if you are 57 .
“Autumn” afternoon
After the sun 58 , it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must 59 to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy 60 . The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
51.A.southwest B.northeast C.southeast
52.A.two B.three C.four
53.A.early B.middle C.late
54.A.take a walk B.fly a kite C.play soccer
55.A.large B.high C.natural
56.A.hat B.coat C.sunglasses
57.A.lucky B.smart C.excellent
58.A.comes out B.goes down C.moves around
59.A.climb B.race C.remember
60.A.jacket B.quilt C.tent
【答案】
51.A 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向读者介绍了青藏高原的气候特点。
51.句意:它位于中国的西南部。
southwest西南部;northeast东北部;southeast东南部。根据所给图示可知,西藏位于中国的西南部。故选A。
52.句意:你可以在短短一天内感受“四季”。
two二;three三; four四。根据后文“‘Spring’ morning、‘Summer’ noon、‘Autumn’ afternoon、‘Winter’ night”可知,此处应该表达你可以在短短一天内感受“四季”。故选C。
53.句意:清晨,天气凉爽。
early早的;middle中间的;late晚的。根据“In the…morning, it’s cool.”,结合语境和选项可知,此处应该填入early,形容词,作定语,修饰限定名词morning,意为“早的”符合语境。故选A。
54.句意:这是散步的好时机。
take a walk散步;fly a kite放风筝;play soccer踢足球。根据后文“Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very…, just not right for running.”可知,此处应该填入take a walk,动词短语,意为“散步”符合语境。故选A。
55.句意:因为高原很高,不适合跑步。
large大的;high高的;natural自然的,本性的。根据“Because the plateau is very…”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入high,形容词,作表语,意为“高的”符合语境。故选B。
56.句意:阳光太强了,你可能想戴太阳镜。
hat帽子;coat外套;sunglasses太阳镜。根据“The sunlight is so strong (强烈的)”和“It’s good for your eyes in the sun.”可知,此处应该指的是戴太阳镜。故选C。
57.句意:如果幸运的话,你可能会看到彩虹。
lucky幸运的;smart机智的,聪明的;excellent优秀的。根据“You might see rainbows if you are…”,结合语境和选项可知,此处应该填入lucky,形容词,作表语,意为“幸运的”符合语境。故选A。
58.句意:太阳下山后,很快就变凉了,就像秋天一样。
comes out出现,出版;goes down落下;moves around四处走动。根据“it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达太阳下山后,很快就变凉了,就像秋天一样。所以应该填入goes down,动词短语,作谓语,意为“落下”符合语境。故选B。
59.句意:你必须记得穿上暖和的衣服。
climb爬;race比赛; remember记得。根据横线后“to put on warm clothes.”,结合语境和选项可知,此处应该填入remember,动词,意为“记得”符合语境,remember to do sth.“记得做某事”。故选C。
60.句意:你最好盖着厚被子睡觉。
jacket夹克;quilt被子;tent帐篷。根据前文“Late at night, it gets cold, like winter.”,结合选项可知,此处应该指的是盖着厚被子睡觉。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
City Weather Activities
New York Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father’s birthday.
Shanghai Li Yang is talking with his friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon.
Moscow Lisa is visiting the zoo. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding the giraffes.
Hawaii Jack is listening to the music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息).
判断句子正A,误B。
61.Kate is talking with her friends now.
62.It’s snowing in Shanghai so Li Yang wants to watch a movie with his friends.
63.Lisa is feeding some giraffes in a zoo in Moscow.
64.Li Yang is talking with his friend on WeChat.
65.Jack is usually very busy but he is listening to music to have a rest now.
【答案】61.B 62.B 63.A 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文主要列出了四个城市的天气和四个人的活动情况。
61.细节理解题。根据“Kate is shopping with her mother.”可知,Kate正在和她妈妈购物。故答案为B。
62.细节理解题。根据表格第3行上海的天气图片可知,是下雨不是下雪。故答案为B。
63.细节理解题。根据“She is feeding the giraffes.”可知,Lisa在莫斯科喂长颈鹿。故答案为A。
64.细节理解题。根据“Li Yang is talking with his friend on QQ.”可知,李阳和他的朋友在QQ上聊天,不是微信。故答案为B。
65.细节理解题。根据“Jack is listening to the music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息).”可知,Jack通常很忙,但是他现在正听音乐来放松。故答案为A。
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather.
66.What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park
A.Playing soccer. B.Swinging on the swings.
C.Sitting on benches and chatting. D.Exercising at the fitness center.
67.Why many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today
A.Because it will rain later. B.Because the garden is not open.
C.Because the weather is sunny and clear. D.Because the cafe is giving free drinks.
68.Which word means “blooming”
A.败落的 B.盛开的 C.枯萎的 D.凋零的
69.How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today
A.Unhappy and worried. B.Sad and uninterested. C.Happy and active. D.Afraid and nervous.
70.Which is right according to the passage
A.Children are playing video games at home. B.People in the garden are planting trees.
C.Friends are meeting at the sports center for coffee. D.The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day.
【答案】66.C 67.C 68.B 69.C 70.D
【导语】本文讲述了在天气晴朗的一天人们进行的各种活动。
66.细节理解题。根据“Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.”可知,孩子们在公园里玩耍的时候,他们的父母坐在长椅上,看着他们,相互聊天。故选C。
67.细节理解题。根据“Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知,人们喜欢待在户外是因为今天阳光普照,天空晴朗。故选C。
68.词句猜测题。根据“The garden is starting to look very colorful”可知,花园看起来色彩缤纷,可推测出是因为鲜花绽放,blooming意为“盛开的”。故选B。
69.推理判断题。根据“Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知,许多人喜欢好天气,参加了不同的活动,说明人们对这天气感到高兴,也很积极活跃。故选C。
70.细节理解题。根据“The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine.”可知,这一天接下来的时间天气都会很晴朗。故选D。
B
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s take a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
71.The weather in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau changes a lot in ______.
A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter
72.What’s the weather like in the early morning in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau
A.It’s hot. B.It’s cool. C.It’s warm. D.It’s cold.
73.In which month does the rainy season end
A.June. B.July. C.August. D.September.
74.When do you want to wear a pair of sunglasses according to the passage
A.It rains. B.The sun comes out.
C.The sun goes down. D.The sunlight is strong.
75.Where is this passage probably from
A.A letter. B.A newspaper.
C.A travel guidebook. D.A story book.
【答案】71.A 72.B 73.D 74.D 75.C
【导语】本文介绍了青藏高原在夏天的天气变化很大,你可以在一天内体验“四季”。
71.细节理解题。根据“The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer.”可知,青藏高原的天气在夏季变化很大,故选A。
72.细节理解题。根据“In the early morning, it’s cool.”可知,在青藏高原的清晨天气非常凉爽,故选B。
73.细节理解题。根据“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知,雨季从六月到九月,因此雨季是在九月结束,故选D。
74.细节理解题。根据“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses.”可知,当阳光非常强烈的时候,你想戴一副太阳镜,故选D。
75.推理判断题。根据“Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience ‘four seasons’ in just one day. What is it like Let’s take a look.”可知,本文介绍了青藏高原的天气,因此可能摘自旅游指南,故选C。
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
76.It’s very hot in our city this summer. The t reaches 38℃ in July.
【答案】(t)emperature
【详解】句意:今年夏天我们城市很热。七月气温达到38摄氏度。结合首字母提示和“38℃”可知,空处表示“温度”,英文表达是temperature,名词,空后的reaches是动词reach的第三人称单数形式,所以空处应填temperature的单数形式。故填(t)emperature。
77.Even more serious difficulties include f weather conditions and heavy storms.
【答案】(f)reezing
【详解】句意:更为严重的困难包括冰冻天气和强风暴。根据“weather conditions and heavy storms”及首字母提示可知,这里指冰冻天气,freezing意为“冰冻的”,为形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词,故填(f)reezing。
78.During the first week, the t visited many places of interest in Beijing.
【答案】(t)ravelers/(t)ravellers/(t)ourists
【详解】句意:在第一周,游客们参观了北京的许多名胜古迹。根据首字母提示和“visited many places of interest in Beijing.”可知,traveler/traveller/tourist“游客”符合语境,此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填(t)ravelers/(t)ravellers/(t)ourists。
79.Seeing the m sights of the village, May wanted to remain there for two more days.
【答案】magical
【详解】句意:看到了这个村庄迷人的景色,梅想在那里多呆两天。空格修饰的是其后的名词“sights”,所以用形容词作定语,再结合首字母提示及“May wanted to remain there for two more days.”可知,此处表达的是“迷人的”,英语是magical,故填magical。
80.There is a strong w blowing outside. You’d better put on your coat.
【答案】(w)ind
【详解】句意:外面刮着大风。你最好穿上外套。根据“You’d better put on your coat.”及首字母提示可知,空处表达外面有大“风”。又根据空格前“a”可知此处用单数形式。故填(w)ind。
二、完成对话 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: What’s the weather like today
B: Look! There are many c 81 in the sky. I think it’s going to r 82 .
A: What’s the t 83
B: It’s very l 84 It’s only 0---4℃ today. I don’t think we can go to the Great Wall today. And it’s a r 85 day. I don’t want to carry an umbrella.
A: What about tomorrow Will the w 86 be good
B: It’ll be s 87 and the temperature will rise to 10℃. It’s good for a trip.
A: How about Thursday and Friday then
B: Thursday and Friday are not s suitable (适合的) for a trip. It’ll be w 88 , frosty (有霜的) on Thursday and f 89 on Friday. If we don’t go tomorrow, we can go on Friday. Though it’s a bit foggy.
A: Well, t 90 is a good day to go to the Great Wall. Let’s go tomorrow then.
【答案】
81.clouds 82.rain 83.temperature 84.low 85.rainy 86.weather 87.sunny 88.windy 89.foggy 90.tomorrow
【分析】这是一组谈论天气的对话。
81.句意:在天上有许多云。many+可数名词复数;根据句意和首字母故填clouds
82.句意:我认为天要下雨。根据上句很多云,可知要下雨;be going to do;故填rain
83.句意:温度是多少?根据后句It’s only 0---4℃ today.可知问温度;故填temperature
84.句意:温度非常低。根据后句It’s only 0---4℃ today.根据句意和首字母故填low
85.句意:今天是一个雨天。rainy下雨的,形容词做定语修饰名词day;.根据I don’t want to carry an umbrella.和首字母故填rainy
86.句意:天气会好吗?根据问意可知是问天气;故填weather
87.句意:将会晴天。这里需要形容词做表语;根据It’s good for a trip可知是晴天;故填sunny
88.句意:在星期四有风和霜。这里需要形容词做表语;根据Thursday and Friday are not suitable (适合的) for a trip和首字母故填windy
89.句意:星期五有雾。这里需要形容词做表语;根据Thursday and Friday are not suitable (适合的) for a trip和首字母故填foggy
90.句意:明天是去长城的好日子。根据Let’s go tomorrow then. 和首字母故填tomorrow
三、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
them make often weather wait write cold snowy careful heavy
Dear Alan,
Thank you for your letter. You want to know the 91 in England. Now let me tell you.
Well, in England it is not too hot or too 92 all year round. This is because of the sea. It keeps the place warm in winter and 93 the air cool in summer.
The winds also have much to do with (与……有关) the weather in England. 94 bring lots of rain here. The weather 95 changes in England. You can’t have the same weather for a long time. In winter there is often 96 fog (雾). So you should drive 97 . Sometimes, it may be sunny and 98 on the same day.
Can you tell me the weather in Australia Please 99 to me and tell me about that. I’m 100 for your letter.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Mike
【答案】
91.weather 92.cold 93.makes 94.They 95.often 96.heavy 97.carefully 98.snowy 99.write 100.waiting
【导语】本文是Mike写给Alan的回信,主要介绍了英国的天气情况。
91.句意:你想知道英国的天气。根据“Well, in England it is not too hot or too...all year round.”以及下文可知,本文主要是介绍英国的天气。weather“天气”,不可数名词。故填weather。
92.句意:嗯,在英国,一年四季既不太热也不太冷。根据“It keeps the place warm...the air cool in summer.”可知,英国一年四季不热也不太冷。cold“冷的”与“hot”相对应。故填cold。
93.句意:它在冬天使这个地方温暖,在夏天使空气凉爽。根据“This is because of the sea.”和常识可知,大海在夏天会使空气凉爽。make“使”;主语是单数,动词需用三单形式 。故填makes。
94.句意:它们给这里带来了很多雨水。空处指代前句“The winds”,需用代词they指代。故填They。
95.句意:英国的天气经常变化。根据“You can’t have the same weather for a long time.”和常识可知,英国天气多变。often“经常”符合语境。故填often。
96.句意:冬天经常有浓雾。根据“In winter there is often...fog (雾).”可知,备选词heavy“厚的”符合语境。故填heavy。
97.句意:所以你应该小心驾驶。根据上文可知,有浓雾的天气应小心驾驶,需用副词carefully“小心地”,修饰动词。故填carefully。
98.句意:有时,它可能是晴天和下雪在同一天。根据“The weather...changes in England.”和常识可知,英国天气多变,所以晴天和下雪可能出现在同一天。snowy“下雪的”与“sunny”形式一致。故填snowy。
99.句意:请写信告诉我那件事。write to sb表示“写信给某人”;本句是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填write。
100.句意:我在等你的信。wait for“等待”,固定短语;be动词后跟wait的现在分词。故填waiting。
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 补全短文 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
The weather is very different in England. There is not a big difference between summer and winter. 101 But why is it so England is an island country. The wind from the sea blows over England all the year. 102 The cool wind from the sea makes the weather cool in the country. In winter, the sea is warmer. 103 What’s more, the wind is wet wind. 104 So, in England, people always have to take umbrellas when they go out. 105 “Isn’t it a nice day ” “Did it rain last night ” “I think it’s going to snow.” These are common ways of starting a conversation in England.
A.Everybody talks about weather.
B.It brings a lot of rain to the island.
C.What’s more, it rains a lot in England.
D.In summer, the sea is cooler than the land.
E.So, the wind from the sea brings warm air to the land.
F.It snows a lot and people have to wear many warm clothes.
【答案】101.C 102.D 103.B 104.E 105.A
【导语】本文主要讲英国的天气形成的原因。
101.根据“There is not a big difference between summer and winter.”可知此处讲的是英国天气的特点,故选项C“并且在英国雨下的很多。”符合语境,故选C。
102.根据“The cool wind from the sea makes the weather cool in the country.”可知此处讲的是天气凉爽的原因,故选项D“在夏天,海洋比大陆更加的凉爽。”符合语境,故选D。
103.根据“So, in England, people always have to take umbrellas when they go out.”可知下文讲到要带雨伞,说明雨水很多,故选项B“它带来许多的雨水给这座岛屿。”符合语境,故选B。
104.根据“What’s more, the wind is wet wind.”可知此处提到潮湿的风,故选项E“所以来自海上的风给陆地带来温暖的空气。”符合语境,故选E。
105.根据“These are common ways of starting a conversation in England.”可知此处提到人们谈论天气,故选项A“每个人都谈论天气。”符合语境,故选A。
B. 完成图表 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
摘录要点 根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超过三个单词。
Good evening, everyone. Today is Friday, January 11th. Let’s have a look at tomorrow’s weather report (天气预报). It’s sunny in the morning in Shanghai. It’s a good time to go out and do exercise. But it’s rainy in the afternoon. So take a raincoat with you.
In Beijing the weather is bad. It is rainy in the morning. The rain will (将) stop in the afternoon, but the weather is still cold.
If you want to go to Changsha, you must take some warm clothes. It’s cloudy in the morning, but it will snow in the afternoon.
In the morning it’s hot in Guangzhou, but there is a strong wind in the afternoon.
Well, that’s all. Have a good weekend!
The weather report for 106 12th
City Weather
In the morning In the afternoon
Shanghai 107 rainy
108 rainy cold
Changsha cloudy 109
Guangzhou sunny 110
【答案】106.January 107.sunny 108.Beijing 109.snowy 110.windy
【导语】本文主要介绍了明天四个城市的天气预报。
106. 根据第一段“Today is Friday, January 11th. Let’s have a look at tomorrow’s weather report”可知,明天是1月12日。故填January。
107.根据第二段“It’s in morning Shanghai”可知,上海的上午是晴朗的。故填sunny。
108.根据第三段“In Beijing the weather is bad. It is rainy in the morning.”可知,明天上午有雨的城市是北京。故填Beijing。
109.根据第四段“It’s cloudy in the morning, but it will snow in the afternoon.”可知,上午多云,下午会下雪。故填snowy。
110.根据第五段“In the morning it’s hot in Guangzhou, but there is a strong wind in the afternoon.”可知,广州早上很热,下午风很大。故填windy。
五、书面表达(计15分)
111.假如你是中央电视台的天气预报员,请根据下表提示用英语写一则天气预报稿,为你的播报做准备。
Cities Weather
Beijing
New York
Moscow Morning Afternoon
Toronto
提示词:雨伞 umbrella
要求:
1.内容须包括以上提示,也可适当发挥;
2.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
【答案】One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities. It’s windy and cold in Beijing. You need to wear warm clothes. It’s cloudy in New York in the morning. And it will be warm in the afternoon. In Moscow, the weather is fine and sunny in the morning, but it will be windy in the afternoon. So take warm clothes with you. In Toronto the weather is bad. It’s rainy in the morning. Please remember to take an umbrella. The rain will stop in the afternoon, but it will still be cold.
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总述这是关于一些大型城市的天气报道;
第二步,结合表格提示,介绍北京、纽约、莫斯科和多伦多的天气状况;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①need to do sth. 需要做某事
②remember to do sth. 记得做某事
[高分句型]
Please remember to take an umbrella. (祈使句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页Unit 6 Rain or Shine
单元检测卷(成都卷)
听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1.A.I’m watching TV. B.They are at school. C.They are talking.
2.A.I’m studying. B.Yes, it is cold. C.It’s sunny now.
3.A.No, I don’t. B.It’s cold. C.Yes, it is.
A.He is thirty years old. B.He is reading a newspaper.
C.He usually reads newspapers in the morning.
5.A.The radio says it’s windy. B.I’d like to swim tomorrow. C.It’s so hot here.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A.B. C. D. E.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
11.A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Snowy.
12.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.
13.A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.
14. A.At the park. B.He's playing basketball. C.Not bad.
15.A.Her mother. B.Her brother. C.Her sister.
16.A.She’s swimming. B.She’s running. C.She’s reading.
17.A.8:40. B.9:00. C.9:40.
18.A.She’s shopping. B.No,she isn’t. C.She’s at the supermarket.
19.A.Walking home. B.Studying on the computer. C.Taking a walk.
20.A.4:40 B.5:00 C.5:20.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
21.Where is Jenny
A.In the UK. B.In China. C.In Russia.
22.What is Jenny doing in the first photo
A.Playing with sand on the beach.
B.Reading books.
C.Playing beach volleyball.
23.How is the weather in the second photo
A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
24.What’s the weather like in the third photo
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy.
25.In which picture is Jenny reading books
A.The second one. B.The third one. C.None.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
City Weather Temperature
26 Cloudy and 27 5℃—7℃
Guangzhou Rainy 28 ℃—20℃
Harbin 29 -18℃—0℃
Kunming Sunny and 30 10℃—16℃
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
31.—________ is the weather today
—It’s windy.
A.What B.How C.When D.Why
32.—There isn’t much _______ in the desert (沙漠).
—So it’s very _______.
A.sun; hot B.rain; dry C.rainy; dry D.sunny; hot
33.We are ________ to have such a good teacher. He teaches us very well.
A.lucky B.rich C.special D.wide
34.—What a high ________! It’s almost 40℃.
—Yes, we must get it down as soon as possible.
A.question B.temperature C.price D.mountain
35.China’s “ice city” Harbin drew record number of ________ over New Year holiday.
A.seasons B.tourists C.fields D.discoveries
36.Many great people never gave up, ________ they failed many times.
A.and B.but C.because D.although
37.Shenzhou-17 was a success. It shows China has made great ________ in the field of space science.
A.teamwork B.result C.progress D.decision
38.下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/ :/的是 ________.
A.bird first sister B.bird first girl
C.bird first teacher D.sister teacher player
39.The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.
下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________.
A.word B.work C.morning
40.Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
If we want to show that Mr Li doesn’t rent the flat from others, which part should we stress
A.Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. B.Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
C.Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D.Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
B. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2 分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A:Hello. Eric is speaking. 41
B:This is Mary speaking.
A:Hi, Mary. 42 in your city
B:It's hot and sunny.
A: 43
B:I'm watching TV at home.
A: 44
B:Animal World. Do you like it
A:Yes. I like it very much.
B:Where are you
A:I am on vacation with my parents in the mountains.
B: 45
A:Yes, it's sunny and hot in the mountains.
A.What are you doing
B.Is it sunny in the mountains
C.Who's that
D.How's the weather/What's the weather like
E .What's your favorite program
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
Rain comes from the clouds. Look, there are black clouds now in the sky. How fast they 46 along! See, they have hidden the sun. They have covered up the sun, just as you cover up your face when you put something over it. But there is one little bit of blue sky still.
Now there is no blue sky at all: it is all 47 with the clouds. It is very dark, like night. It will rain soon.
Now the rain begins. The ducks are very 48 , but the drops are so large that the little birds have to go and protect themselves under the trees.
Now the rain is 49 . Now the flowers smell sweet, and the sun 50 , and the little birds sing again.
46.A.move B.leave C.jump
47.A.white B.blue C.black
48.A.happy B.quiet C.boring
49.A.heavy B.over C.wonderful
50.A.gets lost B.comes out C.comes in
B
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau It stands in the 51 of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “ 52 seasons” in just one day. What is it like
“Spring” morning
In the 53 morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to 54 . Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very 55 , just not right for running.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong (强烈的) that you might want to wear 56 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows if you are 57 .
“Autumn” afternoon
After the sun 58 , it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must 59 to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy 60 . The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
51.A.southwest B.northeast C.southeast
52.A.two B.three C.four
53.A.early B.middle C.late
54.A.take a walk B.fly a kite C.play soccer
55.A.large B.high C.natural
56.A.hat B.coat C.sunglasses
57.A.lucky B.smart C.excellent
58.A.comes out B.goes down C.moves around
59.A.climb B.race C.remember
60.A.jacket B.quilt C.tent
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
City Weather Activities
New York Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father’s birthday.
Shanghai Li Yang is talking with his friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon.
Moscow Lisa is visiting the zoo. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding the giraffes.
Hawaii Jack is listening to the music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息).
判断句子正A,误B。
61.Kate is talking with her friends now.
62.It’s snowing in Shanghai so Li Yang wants to watch a movie with his friends.
63.Lisa is feeding some giraffes in a zoo in Moscow.
64.Li Yang is talking with his friend on WeChat.
65.Jack is usually very busy but he is listening to music to have a rest now.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather.
66.What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park
A.Playing soccer. B.Swinging on the swings.
C.Sitting on benches and chatting. D.Exercising at the fitness center.
67.Why many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today
A.Because it will rain later. B.Because the garden is not open.
C.Because the weather is sunny and clear. D.Because the cafe is giving free drinks.
68.Which word means “blooming”
A.败落的 B.盛开的 C.枯萎的 D.凋零的
69.How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today
A.Unhappy and worried. B.Sad and uninterested. C.Happy and active. D.Afraid and nervous.
70.Which is right according to the passage
A.Children are playing video games at home. B.People in the garden are planting trees.
C.Friends are meeting at the sports center for coffee. D.The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day.
B
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s take a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
71.The weather in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau changes a lot in ______.
A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter
72.What’s the weather like in the early morning in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau
A.It’s hot. B.It’s cool. C.It’s warm. D.It’s cold.
73.In which month does the rainy season end
A.June. B.July. C.August. D.September.
74.When do you want to wear a pair of sunglasses according to the passage
A.It rains. B.The sun comes out.
C.The sun goes down. D.The sunlight is strong.
75.Where is this passage probably from
A.A letter. B.A newspaper.
C.A travel guidebook. D.A story book.
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
76.It’s very hot in our city this summer. The t reaches 38℃ in July.
77.Even more serious difficulties include f weather conditions and heavy storms.
78.During the first week, the t visited many places of interest in Beijing.
79.Seeing the m sights of the village, May wanted to remain there for two more days.
80.There is a strong w blowing outside. You’d better put on your coat.
二、完成对话 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: What’s the weather like today
B: Look! There are many c 81 in the sky. I think it’s going to r 82 .
A: What’s the t 83
B: It’s very l 84 It’s only 0---4℃ today. I don’t think we can go to the Great Wall today. And it’s a r 85 day. I don’t want to carry an umbrella.
A: What about tomorrow Will the w 86 be good
B: It’ll be s 87 and the temperature will rise to 10℃. It’s good for a trip.
A: How about Thursday and Friday then
B: Thursday and Friday are not s suitable (适合的) for a trip. It’ll be w 88 , frosty (有霜的) on Thursday and f 89 on Friday. If we don’t go tomorrow, we can go on Friday. Though it’s a bit foggy.
A: Well, t 90 is a good day to go to the Great Wall. Let’s go tomorrow then.
三、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
them make often weather wait write cold snowy careful heavy
Dear Alan,
Thank you for your letter. You want to know the 91 in England. Now let me tell you.
Well, in England it is not too hot or too 92 all year round. This is because of the sea. It keeps the place warm in winter and 93 the air cool in summer.
The winds also have much to do with (与……有关) the weather in England. 94 bring lots of rain here. The weather 95 changes in England. You can’t have the same weather for a long time. In winter there is often 96 fog (雾). So you should drive 97 . Sometimes, it may be sunny and 98 on the same day.
Can you tell me the weather in Australia Please 99 to me and tell me about that. I’m 100 for your letter.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Mike
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 补全短文 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
The weather is very different in England. There is not a big difference between summer and winter. 101 But why is it so England is an island country. The wind from the sea blows over England all the year. 102 The cool wind from the sea makes the weather cool in the country. In winter, the sea is warmer. 103 What’s more, the wind is wet wind. 104 So, in England, people always have to take umbrellas when they go out. 105 “Isn’t it a nice day ” “Did it rain last night ” “I think it’s going to snow.” These are common ways of starting a conversation in England.
A.Everybody talks about weather.
B.It brings a lot of rain to the island.
C.What’s more, it rains a lot in England.
D.In summer, the sea is cooler than the land.
E.So, the wind from the sea brings warm air to the land.
F.It snows a lot and people have to wear many warm clothes.
B. 完成图表 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
摘录要点 根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超过三个单词。
Good evening, everyone. Today is Friday, January 11th. Let’s have a look at tomorrow’s weather report (天气预报). It’s sunny in the morning in Shanghai. It’s a good time to go out and do exercise. But it’s rainy in the afternoon. So take a raincoat with you.
In Beijing the weather is bad. It is rainy in the morning. The rain will (将) stop in the afternoon, but the weather is still cold.
If you want to go to Changsha, you must take some warm clothes. It’s cloudy in the morning, but it will snow in the afternoon.
In the morning it’s hot in Guangzhou, but there is a strong wind in the afternoon.
Well, that’s all. Have a good weekend!
The weather report for 106 12th
City Weather
In the morning In the afternoon
Shanghai 107 rainy
108 rainy cold
Changsha cloudy 109
Guangzhou sunny 110
五、书面表达(计15分)
111.假如你是中央电视台的天气预报员,请根据下表提示用英语写一则天气预报稿,为你的播报做准备。
Cities Weather
Beijing
New York
Moscow Morning Afternoon
Toronto
提示词:雨伞 umbrella
要求:
1.内容须包括以上提示,也可适当发挥;
2.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
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