Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 单元检测卷(浙江专用,原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)2024-2025学年新人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 单元检测卷(浙江专用,原卷版+解析版,含听力原文及音频)2024-2025学年新人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
单元检测卷(浙江卷)
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共五道大题,满分 120 分, 考试时间为 100 分钟.
2. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效.
3. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.
一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—5小题每题1分,6—15小题每题1.5分,共20分)
第一部分 听小对话回答问题
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where can the girl eat
A.In the classroom. B.In the dinning room. C.In the hallway.
【答案】B
【原文】略
2.What are they talking about
A.Interesting subjects. B.School rules. C.Favorite fashion.
【答案】B
【原文】M: In our school, students must be in school uniforms on weekdays. We can’t wear our own clothes.
W: That’s because uniforms can show good discipline.
3.When can the boy watch TV at home
A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Can you watch TV on weekdays
M: No, I can’t. I can only watch TV on Sunday.
4.What does Tom always do in the classroom
A.He always listens to music. B.He always eats something.
C.He always runs around.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tom, you always eat in the classroom.
M: Sorry. I won’t do it again.
5.What does Julie have to do on Friday evening
A.She has to have a piano lesson. B.She has to do her homework.
C.She has to clean her room.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Can you play ping-pong with me on Friday evening, Julie
W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to stay at home to do my homework. Let’s play it on Saturday afternoon.
M: That sounds great!
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题
听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
现在听一段较长对话,回答第6—7两小题。
6.When must Alan wear the school uniform
A.On Tuesday and Friday. B.On Monday and Friday. C.On Monday and Thursday.
7.How is the food in Alan’s school dining hall
A.Terrible. B.Delicious. C.Clean.
【答案】6.C 7.B
【原文】略
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8—10三小题。
8.Where can the students listen to music
A.In the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the music room.
9.What must the students wear in class
A.A hat. B.School uniforms. C.Glasses.
10.What is right according to(根据)the rules
A.The students can listen to music in the classroom.
B.The students can wear a hat in class.
C.The students can’t fight.
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.C
【原文】W: What are the rules, Alan
M: Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or the hallways. But we can listen to it outside or in the music room.
W: Uh-huh. Can we wear a hat in class
M: No, we can’t. And we must wear uniforms.
W: What else
M: Oh, we can’t fight with our classmates, either.
W: I see.
第三部分 听短文回答问题
听下面短文。短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
11.Why isn’t Tom happy these days
A.Because he has to get up early.
B.Because he has to do the dishes.
C.Because there are too many rules in his family.
12.When does Tom have to go to bed
A.At ten o’clock. B.Before ten o’clock. C.After ten o’clock.
13.What does Tom do after breakfast
A.He does the dishes. B.He plays basketball. C.He watches TV.
14.Can Tom play basketball after school
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Yes, he can’t.
15.When can Tom watch TV
A.On school nights. B.After breakfast. C.We don’t know.
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
【原文】My name is Tom. I’m not happy these days. Because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed. After breakfast, I have to do the dishes. I can’t play basketball after school, because I must do my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to go to bed before ten o’clock in the evening. Rules, rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible. How about you
二、阅读理解(本题有20小题,每小题2分,共计40分)
第一部分 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Dear Dr. Know,
Could you help me I don’t enjoy my life at all! I have to follow too many rules! I have to get up at six every morning. Because my mom gets up very early to go to work, I have to cook breakfast myself. After breakfast I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, I have to follow even more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class and so on.
Dad says I can’t go out with my friends after school. I can only go out with them on weekends. I also have to do my homework after dinner. And I even have rules for sleeping! I have to go to bed at ten. Rules, rules! What can I do with these rules, Dr. Know
Yours,
Tim
Dear Tim,
Sometimes we have a lot of rules in our lives. But remember, your parents and school make rules to help you, because you are too young to control yourself. That is to say, you have to follow the rules until you get older. Till then you’ll see how important the rules are. Good luck! And wish you grow up quickly!
Yours,
Dr. Know
16.When does Tim get up every day
A.At eight o’clock. B.At nine o’clock. C.At six o’clock. D.At ten o’clock.
17.Tim is unhappy because ________.
A.he has to work at 6 a.m. B.he has to follow many rules
C.he can’t study at home D.he has to run to school
18.Dr. Know tells Tim that ________.
A.he needn’t follow the rules B.school rules are more important than family rules
C.rules can help him D.he doesn’t have to follow the rules after school
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.C
【导语】本文介绍了帝姆在家里和学校有很多规则,他都必须遵守,帝姆感到很烦恼,他希望百事通博士能够帮助自己,百事通博士对此讲了自己的看法并且对帝姆提了建议。
16.细节理解题。根据“I have to get up at six every morning.”可知,帝姆每天早上六点必须起床。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“I don’t enjoy my life at all! I have to follow too many rules!”可知,蒂姆很不高兴,因为他必须遵守许多规则。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“Till then you’ll see how important the rules are.”可知,百事通博士告诉蒂姆规则可以帮助他。故选C。
(B)
There are many rules in my family. My parents said that the family rules can make us a happy family. Let me tell you something about them.
Family rules:
Respect: We should respect each other. When my parents talk to me, I should listen to them carefully. Besides, when my mother cooks meals, we shouldn’t waste food.
Do housework: All of us are the members of our family, so we should do housework together. And if I do housework, my parents will give me some money. I can keep it or buy some school things.
Keep safe: Don’t open the door for anyone except your family and friends. Keep the door locked all the time.
These rules may sound pretty strict, but when it become the part of your daily life, you will find how they help you feel safe.
19.The family rules can make the writer’s family _______.
A.terrible B.boring C.peaceful D.happy
20.The underlined word “ waste” means “_______” in the passage.
A.浪费 B.珍惜 C.乱扔 D.服从
21.How many family rules are mentioned
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
22.What can learn from the passage
A.When my parents talk to me, I should listen to them careless.
B.If I do housework, I will be given some money by my parents.
C.Don’t open the door for anyone and keep the door locked all the time.
D.When the rules become the part of your daily life, you will find how they help you feel happy.
【答案】19.D 20.A 21.B 22.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭规则。
19.细节理解题。根据“My parents said that the family rules can make us a happy family.”可知,家规可以使作者的家庭幸福。故选D。
20.词句猜测题。根据“Besides, when my mother cooks meals, we shouldn’t waste food.”可知,当我妈妈做饭的时候,我们不应该浪费食物,因此waste应意为“浪费”。故选A。
21.细节理解题。根据“Respect”、“Do housework”、“Keep safe”可知,本文一共提到了3条家规。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“And if I do housework, my parents will give me some money.”可知,如果作者做家务,作者的父母会给他一些钱。故选B。
(C)
Many people like to go to the library because it’s a quiet and bright place for reading. But there must be some differences between your action in the library and your action at home. Here are some rules for you to learn before you enter a library.
Time The library opens from 7:30 till 22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 till 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday. Dos and Don’ts. Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep these books for only one month. Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If a call must be made, go outside to make it. Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group. Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library. Put the book back where it is after reading.
Golden Rule Remember the golden rule: always treat others the way you want to be treated. If you follow this rule, you will enjoy yourself in the library.
Suggestions Libraries are places for people to read and study. You are responsible (有责任的) for creating a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others. Please remember the above rules and put them into practice.
23.People enjoy reading and studying in the library because of the ________.
A.strict rules B.fast network C.good environment D.rich resources
24.If Jimmy wants to borrow some books, when can he go to the library
A.At 7:00 a. m. on Saturday. B.At 7:00 p. m. on Thursday.
C.At 10:00 p. m. on Sunday. D.At 10:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
25.跨学科 What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese
A.少说话,多做事。 B.己所不欲,勿施于人。
C.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。 D.千里之行,始于足下。
26.文章出处 Where can you see the notice
A.On the website of the library. B.In a dictionary in the library.
C.In a magazine in the library. D.On the radio in the library.
【答案】23.C 24.B 25.B 26.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了图书馆里应遵守的一些规则。
23.细节理解题。根据“Many people like to go to the library because it’s a quiet and bright place for reading.”可知,许多人喜欢去图书馆,因为那是一个安静而明亮的阅读场所,即人们喜欢在图书馆读书和学习,因为那里的环境很好。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“The library opens from 7:30 till 22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 till 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.”可知,图书馆的开放时间为周一至周五7:30至22:00,周六和周日8:00至21:00。所以吉米可以在周四晚上7点去。故选B。
25.词句猜测题。根据“always treat others the way you want to be treated.”可知,这句话的字面意思是“你希望别人怎样对待你,你就怎样对待别人”,也就是“己所不欲,勿施于人”。故选B。
26.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了图书馆里应遵守的一些规则,应是在图书馆网站上可以看到这篇文章。故选A。
(D)
Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
●All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
●All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room.
●Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other.
●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise.
●Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight.
●Both students should clean the room.
●No pets are allowed (允许) in the school dormitory.
27.The passage is mainly about ___________.
A.a school dormitory B.school rules C.school dormitory rules D.library rules
28.How can students open the door of the dormitory building
A.They can use the student ID cards. B.They can use the room key.
C.They can call the teacher. D.They can make some noise.
29.What can students do in the dormitory
A.Dance and sing loudly. B.Ask visitors to stay for a night.
C.Keep a dog as a pet. D.Do the homework and sleep.
30.You can see this kind of reading most probably ___________.
A.in the newspaper B.in a magazine
C.in the school D.on the Internet
【答案】27.C 28.A 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要列举了学校宿舍的一些规则。
27.主旨大意题。根据“Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要列举了学校宿舍的一些规则。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Students can open the door with their student ID cards.”可知,学生可以用学生证开宿舍楼的门。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep.”可知,宿舍是学习和睡觉的地方,所以在宿舍可以做作业和睡觉。故选D。
30.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了学校宿舍的规则,由此可以推断最有可能在学校看到这篇文章。故选C。
任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择能填入文中空白处(1—4)的最佳选项(其中一项是多余的),使文章意思通顺、内容完整。并按要求回答第5题。
Disney’s princess (迪士尼公主) stories are famous around the world. You probably know some of them, like Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty.
The Disney princesses are very beautiful. Princes (王子) fall in love with them at first sight. 46____________________
But one problem about these princesses is that they usually cannot protect (保护) themselves. They need help from others. This is the old image (形象) of Disney’s princesses.
Years ago, Disney made 10 new rules. 47____________________ Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a “beautiful face”. Instead the rules are about good characteristics (特征) like honesty (诚实), loyalty (忠诚) and never giving up.
Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to protect themselves. 48____________________
For example, Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》). They need to believe in themselves and their friends. Mulan shows courage (勇气) to fight in the army. Beauty cannot help them. 49____________________ In the real world, these are the rules you need to follow.
A.They also need to find ways to get away from bad people.
B.But a strong heart can.
C. In the end, they will have a happy life together.
D.To be a princess you must follow these rules.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage
A.Movie. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Food.
【答案】31.C 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.A
【分析】本文主要讲了迪士尼公主形象的变化,以前的故事中,她们外貌美丽但不会保护自己;如今迪士尼对公主们的形象制定了新规则,她们要学会成长,并且具有好的品质特征,比如诚实、忠诚、坚强和勇敢等。
31.根据“Princes (王子) fall in love with them at first sight.”可知,下文应该讲王子爱上公主之后的故事情节,选项C“最后他们幸福地生活在一起”符合语境。故选C。
32.根据“Disney made 10 new rules.”可知,本段讲迪士尼对公主的形象制定了新规则,选项D“要成为公主,必须遵循这些规则”符合语境。故选D。
33.根据“they need to protect themselves”可知,公主们要能保护自己不受坏人的伤害,选项A“她们也需要找到摆脱坏人的办法”符合语境。故选A。
34.根据“Beauty cannot help them.”以及前文举的例子可知,新的公主形象中,美貌不能帮助她们,而坚强勇敢的品质可以。选项B“而一颗坚强的心可以”符合语境。故选B。
35.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了迪士尼电影中公主们新的形象特征,因此文章应取自报纸的电影版块。故选A。
完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you are a teenager at 14, life may be very boring and 36 for you. Do you know 37 Because there are a lot of 38 around us.
Our parents, teachers and other adults (成年人) always 39 us what to do or what not to do. For example(例子), my mother never lets me sleep 40 I don’t brush my teeth. Also she doesn’t let me 41 TV after 9:00 pm on weekdays. 42 , I can watch TV till 10: 30 on weekends. My elder brother doesn’t let me 43 his guitar. And I can’t get into his bedroom, so I don’t let him come into mine, 44 .
At school we aren’t 45 . School rules don’t let us come to the class if we don’t 46 the school uniform(校服). Why do we have to come to school in the same 47 every day It is too boring, I think. Also we can’t 48 mobile phones (手机) in the school. Our teacher asks us to keep 49 during the lesson. Rules are everywhere and 50 don’t let us do what we want.
36.A.interesting B.useful C.difficult D.busy
37.A.what B.why C.when D.where
38.A.rules B.games C.jobs D.names
39.A.meet B.find C.tell D.give
40.A.so B.but C.if D.and
41.A.read B.look C.close D.watch
42.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Loudly D.Easily
43.A.hear B.watch C.see D.play
44.A.too B.again C.either D.soon
45.A.bad B.free C.happy D.tired
46.A.wear B.buy C.want D.bring
47.A.food B.clothes C.drink D.book
48.A.use B.cook C.send D.get
49.A.easy B.hard C.cool D.quiet
50.A.he B.we C.she D.they
【答案】
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.D 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.D
【导语】本文是作者抱怨自己身边的各种规则给自己带来的烦恼。
36.句意:如果你是个14岁的青少年,生活可能会很无聊和艰难。
interesting有趣的;useful有用的;difficult困难的;busy忙碌的。根据“ I can watch TV till 10: 30 on weekends. My elder brother doesn’t let me ”可知下文介绍了作者的规则,太多的规则,会让生活变得很艰难。故选C。
37.句意:你知道为什么吗?
what什么;why为什么;when何时;where哪里。根据“Because there are a lot of ...around us.”可知此处询问原因。故选B。
38.句意:因为我们身边有很多规则。
rules规则;games游戏;jobs工作;names名字。根据“Our parents, teachers and other adults(成年人)always ...us what to do or what not to do. ”可知下文介绍了众多规则。故选A。
39.句意:我们的父母、老师好其他成年人总是告诉我们做什么,不做什么。
meet遇见;find找到;tell告诉;give给。根据“ us what to do or what not to do. ”可知此处指别人告诉该做什么。故选C。
40.句意:例如如果我不刷牙,我的妈妈从不让我睡觉。
so因此;but但是;if如果;and和。根据“ I don’t brush my teeth.”可知不刷牙是条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
41.句意:同时她不让我在工作日9点以后看电视。
read读;look看;close关闭;watch观看。根据TV可知,此处指看电视,watch TV。故选D。
42.句意:幸运地是,周末我可以看电视到10点半。
luckily幸运地;quickly快速地;loudly大声地;easily容易地。根据“ I can watch TV till 10: 30 on weekends.”可知平时看电视不能超过9点,幸运地是,周末可以到10点半。故选A。
43.句意:我哥哥不让我弹他的吉他。
hear听到;watch观看;see看见;play玩。根据“his guitar”可知此处指弹吉他,用动词play。故选D。
44.句意:我不能进入他的卧室,所以我也不让他进我的。
too也;again再一次;either两者之一;也;soon很快。根据“And I can’t get into his bedroom, so I don’t let him come into mine”可知放在否定句句末,表示“也”,用either。故选C。
45.句意:在学校,我们不自在。
bad坏的;free自由的;happy高兴地;tired疲惫的。根据“ School rules don’t let us come to the class if we don’t ...the school uniform(校服). ”可知学校也有很多规则,所以也不自在。故选B。
46.句意:学校规定如果我们不穿校服,不让我们进班级。
wear穿;buy买;want想要;bring带来。根据“ the school uniform”可知此处指穿校服。故选A。
47.句意:为什么我们不得不每天穿同样的衣服来学校?
food食物;clothes衣服;drink饮品;book书。根据“School rules don’t let us come to the class if we don’t ...the school uniform(校服). ”可知此处指上一句中提到的穿校服的规则。故选B。
48.句意:同样我们不能在学校使用手机。
use使用;cook烹饪;send发送;get得到。根据“mobile phones(手机)in the school”可知学校不能使用手机。故选A。
49.句意:我们的老师让我们在课堂上保持安静。
easy容易的;hard难得;cool凉爽的;quiet安静的。根据“during the lesson”和常识可知,上课时应该保持安静。故选D。
50.句意:规则到处都是,他们不让我们做我们想要做的。
he他;we我们;she她;they他们。此空指上半句中的rules,用they指代。故选D。
词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
talk they about danger anywhere
Many people do not use good mobile phone etiquette. They don’t think 51 others. They make calls and take calls 52 . That is annoying to people in movie theaters, restaurants or concert halls. People should turn off their mobile phones or put 53 on vibrate(震动) in those places. Sometimes people 54 and drive. That’s 55 . It is also against the law in many places, but people do it anyway.
【答案】51.about 52.anywhere 53.them 54.talk 55.dangerous
【导语】本文介绍了一些不好的手机礼仪。
51.句意:他们不考虑别人。根据“They don’t think...”可知,此处是固定短语think about,表示“考虑”。故填about。
52.句意:他们在任何地方打电话和接电话。根据“That is annoying to people in movie theaters, restaurants or concert halls.”可知,此处是指在任何地方接打电话。anywhere“任何地方”。故填anywhere。
53.句意:在这些地方,人们应该关掉手机或让手机振动。根据“turn off their mobile phones”可知,此处是指让手机振动,动词之后,用代词宾格them指代复数名词。故填them。
54.句意:有时人们边开车边聊天。根据“Sometimes people...and drive.”可知,此处是指边开车边聊天。talk“说话,谈话”符合语境;结合“and drive”可知,此处需用动词原形。故填talk。
55.句意:这很危险。根据“It is also against the law in many places, but people do it anyway.”以及上文可知,边开车边聊天很危险,be动词后跟形容词dangerous“危险的”,作表语。故填dangerous。
阅读下面短文,根据括号内的汉语写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Many museums have works of art and some 56 (著名的) pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the public a 57 (机会) to enjoy their treasures. In the past, people could 58 (不常,很少) talk when visiting museums. Today, rules aren’t as strict, but following some rules is still necessary.
First, respect the space. Keep the museum space clean and throw away all rubbish. 59 (避免) standing against walls and watch where you walk. No 60 (食物) is allowed. Finish eating all the food before 61 (进来,进去) the museum.
Second, respect the art. No touching the art. Hands, fingers or any body part should never come into contact with the artwork. 62 (某人) thinks a small touch won’t hurt the artwork, but 63 (想象) how those “touches” would add up with hundreds or thousands of visitors every day. No flash photos. Without 64 (疑惑,疑问), bright lights can be harmful to the art.
Third, respect other plete silence isn’t necessary, but talk in a 65 (低的) voice. Stand in lines while buying tickets or waiting.
【答案】
56.famous 57.chance 58.seldom 59.Avoid 60.food 61.entering 62.Somebody/Someone 63.imagine 64.doubt 65.low
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了参观博物馆需遵守的一些规则。
56.句意:许多博物馆都有艺术作品和一些永远无法取代的著名作品。famous“著名的”为形容词作定语,故填famous。
57. 句意:这些博物馆让公众有机会欣赏它们的珍宝。chance“机会”,a接可数名词单数。故填chance。
58.句意:在过去,人们在参观博物馆时很少交谈。seldom“很少”,修饰动词talk。故填seldom。
59.句意:避免靠墙站立,注意走路。avoid“避免”,该句是祈使句,用动词原形,句首大写。故填Avoid。
60.句意:不准吃东西。food“食物”,为不可数名词。故填food。
61.句意:在进入博物馆之前吃完所有的食物。enter“进入”, before为介词后接动名词,故填entering。
62.句意:有些人认为小小的触摸不会伤害艺术品,但想象一下,每天有数百或数千名游客,这些“触摸”会积少成多。somebody/someone“某人”,作主语,句首首字母大写。故填Somebody/Someone。
63.句意:有些人认为小小的触摸不会伤害艺术品,但想象一下,每天有数百或数千名游客,这些“触摸”会积少成多。imagine“想象”,该句是祈使句,用动词原形。故填imagine。
64.句意:毫无疑问,强光对艺术是有害的。doubt“疑问”,为名词,without doubt为固定短语,故填doubt。
65.句意:完全的沉默不是必要的,但是要用低的声音说话。low“低声的”,为形容词修饰“voice”。故填low。
语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Usually schools and teachers set standards for students. But a school in Wuhan had a new try recently.
This year, the rules of Class 12, Senior 1 in Wuhan No. 6 High School have been made by the students 66 (they).
During the 67 (one) day of this school year, the teacher allowed his students to make their own rules. Each student 68 (ask) to make some rules. Then the 69 (rule) were discussed by the whole class. The rule-making activity lasted about a month. 70 (final), the class had 30 rules.
Most rules are about the way students should behave. And there are also some for teachers. “No lessons should overrun” is one example. Students will be punished for 71 (break) the rules. For example, 72 a student is late for class above a certain number of times, he or she will lose the chance to be 73 honor student. If a student is caught to use a cell phone during a class, the phone will be kept by the teacher until 74 (graduate).
Students say the rules work well in the classroom. “We’re the people 75 made the rules, so we have to follow them,” said a student.
【答案】
66.themselves 67.first 68.was asked 69.rules 70.Finally 71.breaking 72.if 73.an 74.graduation 75.who/that
【导语】本文主要介绍了武汉六中高一12班的学生们自己制定班规的事情。
66.句意:今年,武汉六中高一12班的班规由学生们自己制定。by oneself“独自;单独”,所以此处填写they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
67.句意:在本学年的第一天,老师允许他的学生们制定自己的规则。设空处指本学年的“第一”天,定冠词the后用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
68.句意:每个学生都被要求制定一些规则。主语student是动词ask的动作承受者,结合整段时态为一般过去时,所以设空处用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”,主语为第三人称单数,所以be动词用was。故填was asked。
69.句意:然后全班同学讨论规则。根据“were”可知,名词rule“规则”应用复数形式。故填rules。
70.句意:最终,这个班有30条规则。设空处位于句首,且其后有逗号隔开,应填写副词作状语;finally“最终”,句首首字母应大写。故填Finally。
71.句意:学生们违反规则将会被惩罚。介词for后接动名词作宾语。故填breaking。
72.句意:例如,如果一个学生上课迟到超过一定次数,他或她将失去成为优等生的机会。“a student is late for class above a certain number of times”是“he or she will lose the chance to be...honor student”的条件,应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。
73.句意:例如,如果一个学生上课迟到超过一定次数,他或她将失去成为优等生的机会。此处泛指“一名优等生”,且honor是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
74.句意:如果学生被抓到在课堂上使用手机,手机将被老师保管到毕业。设空处应填写名词形式作宾语,graduation“毕业”,不可数名词。故填graduation。
75.句意:我们是制定规则的人,所以我们必须遵守规则。分析句子成分可知,本句为定语从句,先行词people指人,且关系词在从句中作主语,所以用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。
六、书面表达(共计20分)
76.无规矩不成方圆。生活中总会有这样或那样的规定。相信你们学校也会有许多规定。请根据以下要点提示向大家介绍一下你们学校的校规,并适当阐述你对其中一项或几项的看法。
提示:1.学生每天必须穿校服上学;
2. 不允许打耳洞、留长发;
3. 不允许带智能手机(smart phones) 进学校;
要求:(1)短文应包括所给要点;
(2) 语句通顺、行文连贯、书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;
(4) 不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. Life is always full of all kinds of rules. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. Life is always full of all kinds of rules. So is our school. For example, students must wear uniforms to go to school every day. Students are not allowed to make up or get their ears pierced, and boys cannot have long hair. Nowadays, some more new school rules are added. For example, students cannot bring mobile phones to school. What’s more, students are not allowed to go out of school without a note and so on.
In my opinion, school rules are necessary for students. It can help students get rid of some bad habits and regulate their own behavior. Besides, it can help create a good environment for students to study in.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,引出本文主题;
第二步,介绍学校的校规;
第三步,表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①be full of充满
②for example例如
③in my opinion在我看来
[高分句型]
①Students are not allowed to make up or get their ears pierced, and boys cannot have long hair.(一般现在时被动语态)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
单元检测卷(浙江卷)
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共五道大题,满分 120 分, 考试时间为 100 分钟.
2. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效.
3. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.
一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—5小题每题1分,6—15小题每题1.5分,共20分)
第一部分 听小对话回答问题
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where can the girl eat
A.In the classroom. B.In the dinning room. C.In the hallway.
2.What are they talking about
A.Interesting subjects. B.School rules. C.Favorite fashion.
3.When can the boy watch TV at home
A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.
4.What does Tom always do in the classroom
A.He always listens to music. B.He always eats something.
C.He always runs around.
5.What does Julie have to do on Friday evening
A.She has to have a piano lesson. B.She has to do her homework.
C.She has to clean her room.
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题
听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
现在听一段较长对话,回答第6—7两小题。
6.When must Alan wear the school uniform
A.On Tuesday and Friday. B.On Monday and Friday. C.On Monday and Thursday.
7.How is the food in Alan’s school dining hall
A.Terrible. B.Delicious. C.Clean.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8—10三小题。
8.Where can the students listen to music
A.In the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the music room.
9.What must the students wear in class
A.A hat. B.School uniforms. C.Glasses.
10.What is right according to(根据)the rules
A.The students can listen to music in the classroom.
B.The students can wear a hat in class.
C.The students can’t fight.
第三部分 听短文回答问题
听下面短文。短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
11.Why isn’t Tom happy these days
A.Because he has to get up early.
B.Because he has to do the dishes.
C.Because there are too many rules in his family.
12.When does Tom have to go to bed
A.At ten o’clock. B.Before ten o’clock. C.After ten o’clock.
13.What does Tom do after breakfast
A.He does the dishes. B.He plays basketball. C.He watches TV.
14.Can Tom play basketball after school
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Yes, he can’t.
15.When can Tom watch TV
A.On school nights. B.After breakfast. C.We don’t know.
二、阅读理解(本题有20小题,每小题2分,共计40分)
第一部分 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Dear Dr. Know,
Could you help me I don’t enjoy my life at all! I have to follow too many rules! I have to get up at six every morning. Because my mom gets up very early to go to work, I have to cook breakfast myself. After breakfast I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, I have to follow even more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class and so on.
Dad says I can’t go out with my friends after school. I can only go out with them on weekends. I also have to do my homework after dinner. And I even have rules for sleeping! I have to go to bed at ten. Rules, rules! What can I do with these rules, Dr. Know
Yours,
Tim
Dear Tim,
Sometimes we have a lot of rules in our lives. But remember, your parents and school make rules to help you, because you are too young to control yourself. That is to say, you have to follow the rules until you get older. Till then you’ll see how important the rules are. Good luck! And wish you grow up quickly!
Yours,
Dr. Know
16.When does Tim get up every day
A.At eight o’clock. B.At nine o’clock. C.At six o’clock. D.At ten o’clock.
17.Tim is unhappy because ________.
A.he has to work at 6 a.m. B.he has to follow many rules
C.he can’t study at home D.he has to run to school
18.Dr. Know tells Tim that ________.
A.he needn’t follow the rules B.school rules are more important than family rules
C.rules can help him D.he doesn’t have to follow the rules after school
(B)
There are many rules in my family. My parents said that the family rules can make us a happy family. Let me tell you something about them.
Family rules:
Respect: We should respect each other. When my parents talk to me, I should listen to them carefully. Besides, when my mother cooks meals, we shouldn’t waste food.
Do housework: All of us are the members of our family, so we should do housework together. And if I do housework, my parents will give me some money. I can keep it or buy some school things.
Keep safe: Don’t open the door for anyone except your family and friends. Keep the door locked all the time.
These rules may sound pretty strict, but when it become the part of your daily life, you will find how they help you feel safe.
19.The family rules can make the writer’s family _______.
A.terrible B.boring C.peaceful D.happy
20.The underlined word “ waste” means “_______” in the passage.
A.浪费 B.珍惜 C.乱扔 D.服从
21.How many family rules are mentioned
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
22.What can learn from the passage
A.When my parents talk to me, I should listen to them careless.
B.If I do housework, I will be given some money by my parents.
C.Don’t open the door for anyone and keep the door locked all the time.
D.When the rules become the part of your daily life, you will find how they help you feel happy.
(C)
Many people like to go to the library because it’s a quiet and bright place for reading. But there must be some differences between your action in the library and your action at home. Here are some rules for you to learn before you enter a library.
Time The library opens from 7:30 till 22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 till 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday. Dos and Don’ts. Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep these books for only one month. Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If a call must be made, go outside to make it. Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group. Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library. Put the book back where it is after reading.
Golden Rule Remember the golden rule: always treat others the way you want to be treated. If you follow this rule, you will enjoy yourself in the library.
Suggestions Libraries are places for people to read and study. You are responsible (有责任的) for creating a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others. Please remember the above rules and put them into practice.
23.People enjoy reading and studying in the library because of the ________.
A.strict rules B.fast network C.good environment D.rich resources
24.If Jimmy wants to borrow some books, when can he go to the library
A.At 7:00 a. m. on Saturday. B.At 7:00 p. m. on Thursday.
C.At 10:00 p. m. on Sunday. D.At 10:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
25.跨学科 What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese
A.少说话,多做事。 B.己所不欲,勿施于人。
C.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。 D.千里之行,始于足下。
26.文章出处 Where can you see the notice
A.On the website of the library. B.In a dictionary in the library.
C.In a magazine in the library. D.On the radio in the library.
(D)
Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
●All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
●All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room.
●Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other.
●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise.
●Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight.
●Both students should clean the room.
●No pets are allowed (允许) in the school dormitory.
27.The passage is mainly about ___________.
A.a school dormitory B.school rules C.school dormitory rules D.library rules
28.How can students open the door of the dormitory building
A.They can use the student ID cards. B.They can use the room key.
C.They can call the teacher. D.They can make some noise.
29.What can students do in the dormitory
A.Dance and sing loudly. B.Ask visitors to stay for a night.
C.Keep a dog as a pet. D.Do the homework and sleep.
30.You can see this kind of reading most probably ___________.
A.in the newspaper B.in a magazine
C.in the school D.on the Internet
任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择能填入文中空白处(1—4)的最佳选项(其中一项是多余的),使文章意思通顺、内容完整。并按要求回答第5题。
Disney’s princess (迪士尼公主) stories are famous around the world. You probably know some of them, like Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty.
The Disney princesses are very beautiful. Princes (王子) fall in love with them at first sight. 46____________________
But one problem about these princesses is that they usually cannot protect (保护) themselves. They need help from others. This is the old image (形象) of Disney’s princesses.
Years ago, Disney made 10 new rules. 47____________________ Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a “beautiful face”. Instead the rules are about good characteristics (特征) like honesty (诚实), loyalty (忠诚) and never giving up.
Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to protect themselves. 48____________________
For example, Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》). They need to believe in themselves and their friends. Mulan shows courage (勇气) to fight in the army. Beauty cannot help them. 49____________________ In the real world, these are the rules you need to follow.
A.They also need to find ways to get away from bad people.
B.But a strong heart can.
C. In the end, they will have a happy life together.
D.To be a princess you must follow these rules.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage
A.Movie. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Food.
完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you are a teenager at 14, life may be very boring and 36 for you. Do you know 37 Because there are a lot of 38 around us.
Our parents, teachers and other adults (成年人) always 39 us what to do or what not to do. For example(例子), my mother never lets me sleep 40 I don’t brush my teeth. Also she doesn’t let me 41 TV after 9:00 pm on weekdays. 42 , I can watch TV till 10: 30 on weekends. My elder brother doesn’t let me 43 his guitar. And I can’t get into his bedroom, so I don’t let him come into mine, 44 .
At school we aren’t 45 . School rules don’t let us come to the class if we don’t 46 the school uniform(校服). Why do we have to come to school in the same 47 every day It is too boring, I think. Also we can’t 48 mobile phones (手机) in the school. Our teacher asks us to keep 49 during the lesson. Rules are everywhere and 50 don’t let us do what we want.
36.A.interesting B.useful C.difficult D.busy
37.A.what B.why C.when D.where
38.A.rules B.games C.jobs D.names
39.A.meet B.find C.tell D.give
40.A.so B.but C.if D.and
41.A.read B.look C.close D.watch
42.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Loudly D.Easily
43.A.hear B.watch C.see D.play
44.A.too B.again C.either D.soon
45.A.bad B.free C.happy D.tired
46.A.wear B.buy C.want D.bring
47.A.food B.clothes C.drink D.book
48.A.use B.cook C.send D.get
49.A.easy B.hard C.cool D.quiet
50.A.he B.we C.she D.they
词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
talk they about danger anywhere
Many people do not use good mobile phone etiquette. They don’t think 51 others. They make calls and take calls 52 . That is annoying to people in movie theaters, restaurants or concert halls. People should turn off their mobile phones or put 53 on vibrate(震动) in those places. Sometimes people 54 and drive. That’s 55 . It is also against the law in many places, but people do it anyway.
阅读下面短文,根据括号内的汉语写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Many museums have works of art and some 56 (著名的) pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the public a 57 (机会) to enjoy their treasures. In the past, people could 58 (不常,很少) talk when visiting museums. Today, rules aren’t as strict, but following some rules is still necessary.
First, respect the space. Keep the museum space clean and throw away all rubbish. 59 (避免) standing against walls and watch where you walk. No 60 (食物) is allowed. Finish eating all the food before 61 (进来,进去) the museum.
Second, respect the art. No touching the art. Hands, fingers or any body part should never come into contact with the artwork. 62 (某人) thinks a small touch won’t hurt the artwork, but 63 (想象) how those “touches” would add up with hundreds or thousands of visitors every day. No flash photos. Without 64 (疑惑,疑问), bright lights can be harmful to the art.
Third, respect other plete silence isn’t necessary, but talk in a 65 (低的) voice. Stand in lines while buying tickets or waiting.
语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Usually schools and teachers set standards for students. But a school in Wuhan had a new try recently.
This year, the rules of Class 12, Senior 1 in Wuhan No. 6 High School have been made by the students 66 (they).
During the 67 (one) day of this school year, the teacher allowed his students to make their own rules. Each student 68 (ask) to make some rules. Then the 69 (rule) were discussed by the whole class. The rule-making activity lasted about a month. 70 (final), the class had 30 rules.
Most rules are about the way students should behave. And there are also some for teachers. “No lessons should overrun” is one example. Students will be punished for 71 (break) the rules. For example, 72 a student is late for class above a certain number of times, he or she will lose the chance to be 73 honor student. If a student is caught to use a cell phone during a class, the phone will be kept by the teacher until 74 (graduate).
Students say the rules work well in the classroom. “We’re the people 75 made the rules, so we have to follow them,” said a student.
六、书面表达(共计20分)
76.无规矩不成方圆。生活中总会有这样或那样的规定。相信你们学校也会有许多规定。请根据以下要点提示向大家介绍一下你们学校的校规,并适当阐述你对其中一项或几项的看法。
提示:1.学生每天必须穿校服上学;
2. 不允许打耳洞、留长发;
3. 不允许带智能手机(smart phones) 进学校;
要求:(1)短文应包括所给要点;
(2) 语句通顺、行文连贯、书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;
(4) 不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. Life is always full of all kinds of rules. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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