2025届高考英语大一轮复习:话题晨背(素材,共20份)

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2025届高考英语大一轮复习:话题晨背(素材,共20份)

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一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.comedy n.喜剧
2.cast v.选派(角色)
3.scholar n.学者
4.tune n.曲调,旋律
5.documentary n.纪录片
6.storytelling n.讲故事,说书
7.miracle n.意外的幸运事;奇迹
8.Cross-cultural Communication Project跨文化交流项目
9.get our messages across让我们的信息被理解
10.an exchange student from China一名来自中国的交换生
11.be interested in foreign students’ life对外国学生的生活感兴趣
12.get used to/fit in the new environment习惯/适应新环境
13.communicate with your class-mates与你的同学交流
14.have a wide knowledge of
对……有广泛的了解
15.at the invitation of应……的邀请
[第二组]
16.witness vt.当场看到;目击;见证 n.目击者;证人
17.tutor n.(英国大学中的)助教;导师;家庭教师
18.edition n.版本;一份,一期;版次
19.homesick adj.想家的;思乡的
20.fiction n.小说;虚构,编造;谎言
21.expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)
22.dramatic adj.巨大的;突然的;戏剧的
23.culture shock文化冲击
24.have trouble adjusting to适应……有困难
25.attitude towards different cultures对不同文化的态度
26.cooperation and sharing合作与共享
27.establish good relationship with和……建立良好的关系
28.be suitable for the activity适合这个活动
29.benefit a lot from...从……中受益良多
30.gain a deeper understanding of获得关于……的更深刻的理解
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.attempt v.试图;尝试 n.试图;尝试;努力
32.cultural adj.文化的;与文化有关的
33.course n.课程
34.dictation n.口授;听写
35.demonstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明
36.idiom n.[C]习语;成语
37.master vt.精通;掌握
38.occasion n.特殊场合,盛会;时刻;时机
39.recreation n.[U]消遣;娱乐 [C]消遣活动
40.institute n.学院;研究院
41.mutual adj.共有的,共同的
42.rewarding adj.值得做的,有意义的
43.appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的
44.original adj.原先的,最初的
45.feel at home舒服自在;不拘束
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.combat v.防止,抑制
47.compensate v.弥补,补偿
48.collaborate v.合作,协作
49.inclusive adj.包容广阔的
50.envoy n.使者;使节;代表
51.initiative n.倡议;新方案
52.mindlessly adv.不费心思地
53.gateway n.通向……的门户
54.dazzling adj.炫目的,耀眼的;动人的
55.citizenship n.公民身份,公民资格;公民权
56.assessment n.评价;评定
57.assist v.协助;帮助
58.image n.形象;声誉
59.imitate vt.仿效;模仿
60.interpret v.口译;翻译
1.That was the first time that I had participated in the exchange study program.
那是我第一次参加交流生项目。
2.I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for directions in this country.
在这个国家,我必须学会如何使用公共交通工具,以及如何问路。
3.Only in this way will you get to know each other better.
只有这样,你们才能更好地了解彼此。
4.Conflict and culture shock are common for people living abroad.
对于生活在国外的人来说,冲突和文化冲击是很常见的。
5.As a famous saying goes,“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”
正如一句著名谚语所说:“入乡随俗。”
假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Tom对中国美食很感兴趣,打算在间隔年(gap year)期间学做中国美食,他写信向你征询建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.推荐美食;2.说明理由;3.表达祝愿。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
范文必背
Dear Tom,
I’m pleased to know you intend to learn to cook Chinese cuisine during your gap year.I think fried rice is your best choice.
Fried rice is eaten as a main dish.It is flavorful and is easy to learn.Fried rice is made from rice with many other ingredients that you can choose to suit your preference,such as pork,beef,chicken,egg,or vegetables.It is a fast meal because it not only cooks quickly,but also requires a minimal amount of preparation.
I hope my recommendation will be helpful.May you have a good time learning it.
Yours,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.adapt v.(使)适合;改编,改写
adaptation n.适应性;改编本
2.annual adj.每年的 n.年刊
3.appreciate vt.欣赏;感激
appreciation n.欣赏;鉴定,评估
4.character n.角色;人物
5.describe vt.描写,叙述
description n.描述,描写
6.literature n.文学
literary adj.文学的;书面的
7.poem n.诗
poet n.诗人
poetry n.诗(总称)
8.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的
9.subscribe v.订阅,订购(报刊等)
10.fable n.寓言
11.rhyme n.押韵
12.syllable n.音节
13.playwright n.剧作家
14.chapter n.章节;篇章
15.be set in以……为背景
[第二组]
16.belief n.信仰;看法,信念;相信,信心
17.essay n.论文;散文
18.performance n.表演
19.theme n.主题;主旋律;题目
20.recite vi.& vt.背诵;朗诵
21.clue n.线索,提示;迹象
22.biography n.传记,传记作品
23.works n.作品
24.folk adj.民间的;民俗的;普通百姓的
25.autobiography n.自传
26.science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)
27.shape one’s character塑造某人的性格
28.enrich one’s life丰富某人的生活
29.broaden one’s horizons开阔某人的眼界
30.win the Nobel Prize in Literature获得诺贝尔文学奖
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.abstract adj.抽象的 n.摘要
32.classic adj.经典的 n.名著
33.masterpiece n.代表作;杰作
34.sense of beauty美感
35.precious adj.宝贵的,珍贵的
36.release vt.& n.发行;发布
37.remark n.& v.谈论;评论
38.sonnet n.十四行诗
39.thriller n.惊险小说
40.tragedy n.悲剧
41.submit vt.呈送,提交,呈递
42.element n.要素,基本部分
43.deadline n.最后期限;截止日期
44.imagery n.形象的描述;意象
45.metaphor n.暗喻,隐喻
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.masterwork n.杰作;名著
47.authentic adj.真正的,真实的;可信的
48.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的,对立的
49.nourish vt.培养,助长;抚养,滋养
50.imply vt.含有……的意思,暗示,暗指
51.inward adj.内心的,精神的
52.sparkling adj.闪闪发光的,闪烁的;起泡沫的
53.nonsense n.胡说,废话;荒谬的想法(看法)
54.comprehension n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习
55.anecdote n.趣闻;轶事
56.contemporary adj.当代的
57.draft n.& v.草稿;草案;起草
58.myth n.神话
59.grasp n.& vt.理解,领会
60.fantasy n.幻想作品
1.He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.
他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。
2.On the one hand,reading literature books can let the students learn about the culture.
一方面,阅读文学书籍可以让学生了解文化。
3.As far as I am concerned,we can get some benefits from watching movies.
就我而言,我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。
4.By watching some movies which are closely relative to our lives,we are able to get some lessons from the ways to solve problems in the movies.
通过观看一些与我们生活息息相关的电影,我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。
5.You could pretend to be someone else,as if you were a character in a play.
你可以扮成另外一个人,就像在戏里扮演一个角色。
6.I’m honoured to have been picked out to represent the whole team in the game.
我很荣幸被选出来代表全队参加比赛。
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Owen对中国古典名著很感兴趣。请你用英文写一封邮件,推荐他阅读《西游记》。内容包括:
1.作品简介;
2.推荐理由。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(开头和结尾已给出)。
参考词汇:取经fetch sutras
范文必背
Dear Owen,
So glad to know you are fond of Chinese classics.
Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en is a must-read for you.Set in the Tang Dynasty,it describes the tough journey of a monk Xuanzang to fetch sutras from India with three protectors,including the Monkey King.
The story is not only entertaining with magical tricks,but inspiring in terms of courage and persistence.Additionally,you will enjoy being exposed to abundant Chinese folk stories.Honestly,its mixture of fantasy and reality is my favourite.
Hope that you will love it.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.social adj.社会的,社交的
2.apologize vi.道歉;谢罪
apology n.道歉;谢罪
3.argue vi.争辩,争论
argument n.争论,辩论
4.communicate v.交流;传达(感情、信息等)
communication n.交际,交流
5.complain v.抱怨;投诉
6.grateful adj.感激的,感谢的
7.greet vt.问候;向……致敬
greeting n.问候;致意
8.harmony n.融洽,和睦
9.misunderstand v.误会,误解
10.persuade vt.说服,劝说
11.quarrel v.争吵
12.relationship n.关系
13.trust vt.相信,信任,信赖
14.care for关心,照顾;喜欢
15.get along/on with与……相处;进展
[第二组]
16.congratulate vt.祝贺
congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺
17.consult v.请教;商量
18.conversation n.对话
19.cooperate v.合作
20.exchange n.& vt.交换;交流
21.express vt.表达;表示 n.快车,特快专递
expression n.表达;词句;表示;表情
22.forgive vt.原谅,宽恕
23.hang out闲逛,厮混
24.be in harmony with...与……和谐相处/协调
25.break up分手;解散;结束
26.show respect for尊重
27.make up和解
28.be concerned for/about对……担心/关心
29.on social media在社交媒体上
30.look down upon/on轻视,看不起
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.compromise v.妥协
32.relative n.亲戚 adj.相对的
33.modest adj.谦虚的
34.conflict n.冲突
35.embarrass v.使尴尬
36.envy vt.& n.妒忌;羡慕
37.brotherhood n.兄弟关系
38.maintain v.保持,维持
39.straightforward adj.坦诚的;简单的
40.negotiate vt.& vi.谈判;商定,达成(协议)
41.approve vt.& vi.赞成;批准,通过(计划、要求等)
approval n.赞许;同意
42.associate with与某人交往
43.keep company with和……结交
44.put yourself in sb’s shoes 处于某人的境地,设身处地
45.lose track of 不了解……的情况,不了解……的动态
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.acquaintance n.交情;熟人
47.dilemma n.困境
48.dignity n.尊严;庄严
49.adore v.崇拜;敬仰
50.condemn vt.谴责;宣判
51.correspond vi.符合,相一致;相当;(与人)通信
52.optimistic adj.乐观的
53.pessimistic adj.悲观的
54.feedback n.反馈意见
55.engagement n.约会;婚约
56.empathy n.同感,共鸣,同情
57.intervention n.干涉,干预
58.sociable adj.好交际的;友善的
59.compliment n.恭维;称赞
60.interpersonal adj.人际的;人与人之间的
1.As a result,from this experience I have learned it is important to work together with others.
因此,从这次经历中我学到了与他人合作的重要性。
2.Love is giving and love is paying attention to others.I will do my best to give all my love to others.
爱是给予,爱是关注他人。我将尽力把我所有的爱奉献给他人。
3.In a word,a friend in need is a friend indeed.May all of us treasure friendship.
总之,患难见真情。愿我们所有人都珍视友谊。
4.You must apologize/make an apology to him for having kept him waiting so long.
让他等了这么久,你必须为此向他表示歉意。
5.Kate is a girl who is easy to get along/on with and we all like her.
凯特是一个容易相处的女孩,我们都喜欢她。
6.I scheduled this appointment because it has been a long time since we met last time.
我安排了这次会面,因为距离我们上次见面已经有很长时间了。
假如你是王涛,你的英国笔友John因自己性格内向、不善与人交谈、社交能力差而感到苦恼,于是写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你给他回一封邮件,从使用身体语言的角度给他一些建议。要点如下:
1.保持微笑,说话时要看着对方的眼睛;
2.聆听的时候要点头;
3.要抬头、站直、放松。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
范文必背
Dear John,
Knowing that you have problems in communicating with strangers or speaking in public,I’m writing to give you some suggestions.
First,keep smiling when you are with people.The friendly expression will make people feel closer to you.Second,keep eyes contact to create a better connection with people around you,and don’t forget to nod once in a while to show that you are listening when they are talking.Third,stand straight,keep your head up and relax your body.
In a word,these suggestions will make you look less nervous,and help you express yourself more confidently.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Wang Tao一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.charity n.慈善组织,慈善机构;慈善事业
2.sponsor n.赞助者 vt.赞助
3.raise vt.提高;筹集
4.grab (grabbed,grabbed) v.抓住;攫取 n.抓取;抢夺
5.membership n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数
6.shelter n.庇护;避难所 vt.保护;使掩蔽 vi.躲避,避难
7.entry n.加入;进入;参与
8.humanistic adj.人文主义的
humanity n.人性;人道;(统称)人类
9.influential adj.有很大影响力的
influence n.影响 vt.影响;对……起作用
10.be worthy of 值得
11.Volunteer Day 志愿者日
12.sign up for 报名参加
13.do charitable work做慈善工作
14.hand out分发;施舍
15.non-profit organization 非营利组织
[第二组]
16.contribute v.贡献;捐献;投稿
contribution n.贡献
17.donate v.捐赠;赠送
18.offer v.(主动)提供
19.operation n.操作;运转;经营;企业;手术
20.platform n.[C]平台;讲台;戏台;站台
21.privilege n.特权,优待,优惠
22.purchase n.购买;购买的物品 vt.买;购买;换得
23.security n.安全;保护措施;安全工作;担保
24.serve v.服务,服役
service n.服务
25.volunteer n.[C]志愿者;自愿者 vt.& vi.自愿(做某事);主动建议
voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的
26.participate in 参与,参加
27.in need 在困难中;在危急中
28.get through 完成;接通电话;顺利通过
29.make a difference 有影响;起(重要)作用
30.rid...of...使……免除;使……摆脱
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.scheme n.方案;计划
32.reputation n.名誉;名声
33.ease vi.& vt.使(宽慰);减轻;缓解 n.容易;舒适;自在
34.reliable adj.可信赖的,可靠的
35.nervous adj.神经的;紧张不安的
36.faithful adj.忠实的,忠诚的
37.concerned adj.有关的;关心的
38.cooperative adj.合作的;合作性的
39.in return 作为报答
40.all of a sudden突然,猛地
41.in trouble 处于不幸中;处于困难中
42.come across 偶遇;无意中发现
43.give sb a hand/do sb a favor帮某人一个忙
44.in place 在适当的位置;适当
45.help sb to one’s feet帮助某人站起身来
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.eliminate vt.消除,排除
47.endeavour v.& n.努力;尽力
48.endow vt.捐赠;资助
49.enhance vt.增强;提高
50.enterprise n.事业,规划
51.exert vt.努力;尽力
52.formula n.方案;公式
53.forum n.论坛;讨论会
54.fulfil vt.履行;实现
55.grant v.同意,准予 n.拨款
56.hospitality n.好客
57.impact n.影响 v.对……有影响
58.incredible adj.难以置信的
59.inherit vt.继承
60.give away 赠送
1.Volunteers raise money to help children who have difficulty paying their tuition fees in mountainous areas.
志愿者们筹集资金帮助山区那些交不起学费的孩子们。
2.Between a mountain and a river was a rescue station which aims to offer help to animals in the nearby area.在一座山和一条河之间是救援站,它旨在为附近地区的动物提供帮助。
3.Some people think we should give money to the poor,while others think we should teach them how to make a living.一些人认为我们应该给穷人钱,而另一些人认为我们应该教他们如何谋生。
4.Now that you have a strong desire to set up the charity,we might as well work together to realize it.
既然你有成立这个慈善机构的强烈愿望,我们不妨共同努力去实现它。
5.Not only can voluntary organizations help those in need,but they can also give us a good opportunity to experience a new kind of life.
志愿组织不仅可以帮助那些有需要的人,而且还可以给我们一个很好的机会去体验一种新的生活。
6.In order to enrich our after-class activities,our school planned to go to a local charity to offer services.
为了丰富我们的课外活动,我们学校计划去当地的一家慈善机构提供服务。
假定你是李华,你校的一群学生志愿者去农场参加了劳动。请你就此事为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.时间、地点、人物;
2.劳动内容:捡鸡蛋、挤牛奶、浇花等;
3.学生感受。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(标题已给出)。
范文必背
Volunteers on the Farm
Aiming to help students learn more about farming and the value of labour,our school organized a voluntary activity in which we students went to a nearby farm to do some farm work.
We set out at 7 a.m.yesterday.On arriving there,a series of activities were organized for us.Some students went to pick up eggs,some helped to milk cows and others were sent to water flowers.During the activity,teachers and farmers helped us to finish the work successfully.
We all think it a precious opportunity for us to experience such things.We hope more activities like this can be organized in the future.一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.genius n.天才
2.acceptable adj.可接受的
3.selfie n.自拍照
4.carve v.雕刻;开创
5.facility n.设施;设备
6.display n.& v.展示;陈列
7.portrait n.人物照片;肖像
8.pattern n.图案;花样,式样
9.drawing n.图画;素描(画)
10.frame n.框架 vt.给……镶框
11.gallery n.展览馆,画廊;长廊,走廊
12.brush n.刷子;画笔;毛笔 vt.刷;擦过,掠过
13.exhibition n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演
14.true to life逼真
15.works of art艺术品
[第二组]
16.artistic adj.艺术的;艺术家的
artist n.艺术家;美术家(尤指画家);大师
art n.美术(作品);艺术(作品);技术
17.shade n.树荫;阴影;阴凉处;(色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度
18.figure n.数字;人物;(人的)体形;画像
19.sculpture n.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术
sculptor n.雕刻家;雕塑家
20.paint n.油漆;颜料 v.在……上刷油漆
painting n.绘画;油画;着色
painter n.画家;油漆匠
21.visual adj.视觉的
vision n.视力;视野;幻象;想象
visible adj.明显的;看得见的
22.criticise vi.& vt.批评;指责;评价
criticism n.批评;指责;评论
critical adj.批判的,爱挑剔的;评论性的
23.take pictures/photos 拍照
24.make comments on对……作评论
25.be designed for...为……而设计
26.high-rise buildings 高层建筑物
27.in one’s own right 凭自身的资格(或努力)
28.Chinese landscape painting中国山水画
29.oil painting油画
30.bring...to life 赋予……生命,使……鲜活起来
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.elegant adj.高雅的,优美的
32.magnificent adj.宏伟的,壮丽的
33.enormous adj.巨大的,庞大的
34.landscape n.乡村风景画;风景,景色
35.backstage adj.后台的;(在)幕后(的)
36.comprehensive adj.全面的,详尽的;综合性的
37.plot n.情节;阴谋
38.skyscraper n.摩天大楼,超高层大楼
39.situate vt.使位于;使处于……地位(位置)
40.flat adj.平的;单调的;扁平的;浅的 n.平地;公寓;平面
41.essence n.本质,精髓
42.landmark n.里程碑;转折点
43.primitive adj.原始的,远古的
44.arch n.拱;拱形结构;拱门
arched adj.拱形的;弓形的
45.construction n.建设;建筑物
construct v.建造,修建;组成,创建
constructive adj.建设性的
constructor n.建造商;建造者
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.skylight n.天窗
47.stairway n.阶梯,楼梯
48.basement n.地下室
49.external adj.外部的,外面的
50.internal adj.内部的;内心的
51.blueprint n.蓝图;行动方案
52.warehouse n.仓库;货栈;大商店
53.layout n.布局;设计;安排;陈列
54.framework n.框架,骨架;结构,构架
55.brushwork n.(画家的)笔触,画法
56.currently adv.当前;现时
57.extensively adv.广泛地;大规模地;全面地
58.reproduce vt.复制;再生
59.smoke alarm烟雾报警器
60.seal cutting 篆刻
1.I’m firmly convinced that as long as you keep practicing your painting, you will definitely make progress.
我坚信,只要你继续练习你的绘画,你就一定会取得进步。
2.To their parents’ great disappointment,neither Phil nor Pam went to painting classes anymore.
令他们父母非常失望的是,菲尔和帕姆都再也不去上绘画课了。
3.Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.
没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法,我们就不能看到很多这一时期著名的杰作。
4.What is known to all is that Qi Baishi is a famous painter who was fond of drawing shrimps and well known for it.
众所周知,齐白石是一位著名的画家,他喜欢画虾,并因此而闻名。
假定你是学生会主席李华,你校英语报将举行主题为“The Beauty of Nature”的绘画创作比赛。请你以学生会的名义在你校“英语天地”写一则通知,内容包括:
1.举办比赛的目的;
2.参赛作品的要求;
3.欢迎参赛。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
范文必背
NOTICE
To arouse students’ passion for nature and art,our School English Newspaper will hold a painting creation competition on the theme of “The Beauty of Nature”.
The entries of this competition are required to be pictures,and you can choose forms like traditional Chinese painting,pencil drawing,cartoon and so on.Whatever form you take,do remember that your work should focus on the beauty of nature.If you’re interested and want to show your talent and love for nature,please send your entry at school- before 17 March.
Looking forward to your active participation.
The Students’ Council一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.defeat/beat vt.击败;战胜
2.athletics n.田径运动;体育运动
3.audience n.观众,听众
4.champion n.冠军
5.assign v.分配,分派
6.judge n.裁判;审判员;法官 vt.判断,断定
7.live adj.现场直播的 adv.在现场直播
8.teamwork n.团队合作;配合
9.coach n.教练 vt.训练;辅导
10.take part in参加
11.break the record打破纪录
12.build up one’s body增强某人的体质
13.set a new world record创造一项新的世界纪录
14.compete in在……方面竞争
15.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸
[第二组]
16.surfing n.冲浪(运动)
17.skiing n.滑雪(运动)
18.skip v.跳绳
19.marathon n.马拉松赛跑;马拉松式的活动(或工作)
20.badminton n.羽毛球运动
21.event n.重要事情,大事;(体育运动的)比赛项目
22.track and field 田径运动
23.court n.(网球等的)球场
24.stadium n.体育场
25.sportsmanship n.体育精神
26.gymnastics n.体操,体操训练
27.boxing n.拳击(运动)
28.motto n.格言,座右铭
29.relieve vt.减轻,缓解
relief n.减轻,缓解
30.injure vt.伤害,损害(名誉、自尊等)
injured adj.受伤的
injury n.伤害,损害
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.tournament n.锦标赛
32.referee n.裁判;仲裁
33.seeded players种子选手
34.guest team客队
35.home team主队
home court主场
36.bounce v.(使)弹起,(使)反弹
37.roller skating滑旱冰
38.semi-final n.半决赛
39.aerobic adj.有氧的;需氧的
40.intense adj.紧张的,激烈的
41.bowling n.保龄球运动
42.bench n.替补席
43.skydiving n.跳伞运动
44.do wonders创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
45.walk on air欢天喜地,兴高采烈
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.all-round champion全能冠军
47.bodybuilding n.健美运动
48.chief referee裁判长
49.closing ceremony闭幕式
50.cross-country race越野赛
51.gymnasium/gym n.体育馆,健身房
52.spectator n.观众
53.substitute n.替补
54.runner-up n.亚军
55.final n.决赛
56.amateur n.业余运动员
57.opponent n.(竞争、比赛等的)对手
58.representative n.[C]代表
59.jogging n.慢跑
60.try out for争取成为;参加选拔
1.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.
体育运动可能是几乎所有人都可享受的最大众化的放松形式。
2.Some people seem to think that sports are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working.
有些人似乎认为体育运动不是什么重要的事情,只是人们在不工作的时候偶尔才去做的。
3.In fact,I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
事实上,我得到的奖牌和获得第一名的那个人得到的奖牌是一样的。
4.As far as I’m concerned,running not only is a good way to build up our strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.
就我个人而言,跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法,而且有助于我们放松心情,缓解学习压力。
5.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace.
他梦想着奥运会将有可能让所有国家的人民共同生活在和平之中。
6.But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport,Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.
但即使他已经赢得了在自己运动项目上所能赢得的一切,李宁还是带着一种失败感退役了。
假定你是李华,是某国际学校的学生会主席。你校将于下周举办为期一周的体育节,你要在开幕式上发言。请你准备一份英文发言稿,号召同学们积极参加体育锻炼。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
范文必背
Good morning,everybody! Today is the opening day of the School Sports Festival.Now I’d like to appeal to all of you to take more exercise.
As we all know,“Health is the greatest wealth.”As students,we are so busy with our study that we pay little attention to exercise,thus causing harm to our physical and mental health.That is why we should set aside some time for exercise every day.If we exercise regularly,we can build up our body and feel less stressed.Let’s take action now.
That’s all.Thank you for your attention and wish you enjoy the festival.一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.amusement n.娱乐
2.candle n.蜡烛
3.celebration n.庆祝;庆祝活动
4.accessory n.配饰;附件;配件
5.feast n.盛宴,宴会;(宗教的)节日
6.festival n.节日;会演
7.charm n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语
8.toast vt.向……祝酒;为……干杯
9.treat vt.& vi.招待;款待
10.origin n.起源;起因;出身
11.merry adj.快乐的
12.custom n.风俗,习俗,传统
13.lunar adj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的
14.be on holiday/leave/vacation在度假
15.fall on适逢,正当
[第二组]
16.ceremony n.典礼;仪式,礼节
17.cheer v.& n.欢呼,喝彩
18.decorate vt.装饰,修饰
19.gather v.搜集;集合;聚集
20.national adj.国家的;民族的;全国性的
21.tradition n.传统
traditional adj.传统的
22.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰
religious adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的
23.sweep away 扫除;清除
24.pass down使世代相传,流传
25.pay a visit to sb拜访某人
26.take place发生
27.in memory of为纪念……;向……表示敬意
28.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
29.date back to/from追溯到
30.dress up穿上盛装;乔装打扮
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.Easter n.复活节
32.Christian n.基督徒
33.firework n.焰火;烟火
34.sacred adj.神圣的
35.turkey n.火鸡
36.reunion n.团圆
37.lantern n.灯笼
38.wedding n.婚礼;结婚庆典
39.souvenir n.纪念物;纪念品
40.cuisine n.烹饪
41.samba n.桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
42.ethnic adj.具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的
43.carnival n.狂欢节;嘉年华
44.pumpkin n.南瓜
45.scare sb/sth away 把……吓跑
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.anniversary n.周年纪念
47.awesome adj.使人畏惧的
48.feature vt.以……为特色
49.firecracker n.鞭炮;爆竹
50.parade n.游行;阅兵,检阅
51.ribbon n.丝带
52.dessert n.(饭后的)甜食,甜品,甜点
53.splendid adj.极好的;壮丽的;辉煌的
54.diverse adj.不同的,多样的
55.bless vt.为……祈神赐福或保佑
56.Spring Festival couplets春联
57.taboo n.禁忌
58.lantern riddle n.灯谜
59.stuff vt.给……填馅;填,塞
60.atmosphere n.大气层;空气;环境,氛围
1.As Teachers’ Day was approaching,our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.
随着教师节的临近,今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子,我们班决定举办一场晚会。
2.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China,which is actually a day for family reunion.
中秋节是中国的传统节日,实际上是家人团聚的日子。
3.On the Eve of the Spring Festival,firstly,family members get together and have big meals.Secondly,they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
在除夕,家庭成员首先聚在一起吃大餐,然后他们观看电视上的春节联欢晚会。
4.It is said that the Tomb-Sweeping Day,which falls on April 5th this year,has a history of several thousand years.
今年4月5日是清明节,据说它有几千年的历史。
5.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.
因为商家利用庆祝活动,所以节日变得越来越商业化了。
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike对中国的重阳节很感兴趣,想要了解一些相关内容。请你给Mike写一封信,简要介绍重阳节并邀请他来中国亲自感受重阳节氛围。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
参考词汇:重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival;菊花chrysanthemum
范文必背
Dear Mike,
How is everything with you?I’m so delighted to learn that you are interested in the Double Ninth Festival.Now I’d like to tell you some details about this festival.
Just as the name indicates,this festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of Chinese lunar calendar.It can date back to the Spring and Autumn Period.On that day,family members always climb the mountains together,enjoying the colorful chrysanthemums,tasting delicious desserts and respecting the elders in their families.
If possible,why not come to China and enjoy the approaching Double Ninth Festival with me?I am sure you will have a good time here.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.genius n.天才;天资;天赋
2.creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的
3.gentle adj.温柔的;文静的
4.extraordinary adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
5.standout n.突出的人(或物)
6.remarkable adj.非凡的;显著的
7.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢
8.theory n.理论;学说
9.patent n.专利;专利证书 adj.有专利的;受专利保护的
10.publish vt.出版,发行;发表;公布
11.professor n.教授
12.device n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器
13.wisdom n.才智;明智;智慧,知识,学问
14.outspoken adj.直率的;直言的
15.experiment n.实验,试验 vi.做试验,进行实验
[第二组]
16.data n.数据,资料,材料
17.commit vt.做出(错事或非法的事);承诺 vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的
commitment n.投入;奉献;承诺
18.academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会
academic adj.学业的;学术的
19.evaluate vt.评价;评估
evaluation n.评价;评估
20.scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的
science n.科学
scientist n.科学家
21.conclusion n.结论;推论
conclude vt.断定;推断出
22.contribute vi.& vt.有助于,促成,贡献,投稿
contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠
23.curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的
curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲
24.intend vi.& vt.想要,计划;意指
intention n.打算
25.apply vt.& vi.应用;申请
application n.申请;应用
applicant n.申请人
26.intelligent adj.有才智的,聪明的;有智力的
intelligence n.才智
27.beneficial adj.有益的,有用的
benefit n.益处 vt.对……有益处
28.succeed in doing sth成功地做某事
29.take it for granted想当然地认为,认为……是理所当然
30.put forward提出;提议;建议
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.doctorate n.博士学位
32.artemisinin n.[药]青蒿素
33.crucial adj.至关重要的;关键性的
34.malaria n.疟疾
35.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
36.respectful adj.有礼貌的;恭敬的;殷勤的
37.authority n.权威;权力;官方
38.institute n.(教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑
39.encounter vt.偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇
40.illustrate vt.说明,解释;加插图于
illustration n.图解,图示
41.declare vt.表明,宣称;公布,宣布;申报
declaration n.宣称;公布,宣布
42.insist on坚决要求
43.sum up总结;概括
44.refer to查阅,参考;提到,谈及
45.speed up(使)加速
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.peculiarity n.个性;特点,怪异的性质
47.competent adj.能胜任的
48.diligent adj.勤奋的
49.straightforward adj.坦率的
50.thoughtful adj.考虑周到的
51.persistent adj.坚持的,不屈不挠的;持续不断的
52.physiology n.生理学;生理机能
53.intellectual adj.脑力的;有才智的 n.知识分子,脑力劳动者
54.qualification n.资格
55.accurate adj.准确的;精准的
56.advocate vt.拥护;提倡;主张
57.ambition n.雄心;野心
58.artificial adj.人工的;人造的
59.through trial and error反复试验
60.have a passion for对……有强烈的爱好
1.Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,Tu Youyou said,“The honour is not just mine.”
听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,屠呦呦说:“这个荣誉不仅仅属于我。”
2.It is indeed an honour for Tu Youyou’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.屠呦呦的科学研究和中国的中医药走向世界,确实是一种幸事。
3.Not only was Albert Einstein a genius in science but he was also a humorous and gentle figure in his daily life.爱因斯坦不仅在科学上是个天才而且在日常生活中是一个幽默、温柔的人。
4.Neil Armstrong was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969.
1969年7月,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。
5.Devoted to community activities, she was highly thought of by the people around.
她积极参加社区活动,深受周围人的好评。
假定你是中学生李华,你校正在举办“我最喜爱的农业科学家”为主题的征文活动,请你根据下面要点提示,描述你所喜欢的农业科学家,内容包括:
1.谁是你最喜欢的农业科学家;
2.这位科学家对人类所做的贡献;
3.你的感想或希望。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(题目和开头已给出)。
范文必背
My Favourite Agricultural Scientist
Of so many famous scientists all over the world,I admire Yuan Longping most,an agricultural scientist of China.
He was determined to help people get rid of hunger since he graduated from college.Afterwards,he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that had a high output in 1973.It is thanks to his research that farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.Yuan Longping has made such a great contribution to mankind that he is respected and admired by people all over the world.
All in all,we must learn from this great scientist so as to serve our country better when we grow up.一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.app n.应用程序
2.hacker n.电脑黑客
3.button n.按钮;纽扣
4.blogger n.博客作者;博主
5.privacy n.隐私;私密
6.sensor n.传感器;敏感元件
7.engine n.引擎;发动机;火车头
8.microblogging n.用微博分享、传播信息
9.universal adj.普遍的;通用的
10.target n.目标;对象;靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标
11.virtual adj.虚拟的,模拟的;很接近的,事实上的
12.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的
13.monitor vt.监视,跟踪调查;监听 n.显示屏;监测器;班长
14.3D printing三维打印
15.instant messenger 即时通信
[第二组]
16.alternative adj.可替代的;另外的 n.可供选择的事物
17.command v.命令;控制 n.指令;命令;掌握;控制
18.function n.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;正常工作;运转
19.comment n.议论,评论;批评,指责 vi.& vt.表达意见
20.network n.网状系统;关系网;广播网;电视网;互联网
21.campaign n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动 vi.发起运动;参加活动
22.boost n.增长 vt.促进,推动
23.transform vt.使改变;使转换
24.secure adj.安全的;安心的
25.automatic adj.自动的
26.consultant n.顾问
27.remote control 遥控器;遥控
28.artificial intelligence [Al] 人工智能
29.air conditioner 空调机;空调设备
30.with the development of...随着……的发展
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.troll n.发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子
32.accommodation n.住处,工作场所
33.insert vt.插入
34.delete vt.删除
35.WeChat n.微信
36.industrial adj.工业的
37.webcam n.网络摄像头
38.cyberspace n.网络空间
39.chaos n.混乱,无秩序
40.guideline n.准则;指导原则
41.cyberbully n.网霸 vt.& vi.网络欺凌
42.immoral adj.不道德的,道德败坏的
43.engage vt.& vi.吸引住(注意力、兴趣);雇用,聘用
44.commercial adj.商业的,商务的
commerce n.商务,商业,贸易
45.be glued to sth全神贯注看着某物,离某物很近
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.automation n.自动化
47.procedure n.程序,步骤,手续
48.complicated adj.复杂的,难处理的
49.factual adj.事实的,真实的
50.fundamental adj.根本的;基本的;基础的
51.customize vt.定做,定制
52.advancement n.前进;进步,进展;提升,晋升
53.contradict vt.相矛盾,相反;反驳,驳斥
54.input n.输入的信息,投入 vt.(input,input)输入(信息)
55.renewable adj.(合同、协议等)可延期的;可再生的
56.novelty n.新颖小巧而廉价的物品
57.miniature adj.小型的;微型的
58.mask n.面具;口罩
59.maintenance n.维修;保养
60.luxury n.奢侈品
1.It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.毫无疑问,现代科技给我们的生活带来了方便和舒适。
2.It is obvious that iPad is of great help to our study,especially to our English listening.
显而易见,iPad对我们的学习有很大的帮助,尤其是对我们的英语听力。
3.Though ads have brought us great convenience,they trouble us a lot at the same time.
虽然广告给我们带来了极大的方便,但同时也给我们带来了很多烦恼。
4.Without the Internet,these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.如果没有因特网,这些人与别人交往的途径就会更少。
假设你是李华,请写一封电子邮件邀请你校的英国交换生Chris一起去参观周末的科技展。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
范文必背
Dear Chris,
You being obsessed with science and technology,I am intended to invite you to visit a technology exhibition held in our city with me this weekend.
It is an exhibition centering on artificial intelligence,which has become widely available to society and made our life much more convenient.Some ground-breaking equipment,such as automated agricultural gadgets,will be displayed,which have brought liberation from exhausting labour.I am convinced this will be an intriguing and enriching experience,where you can access related knowledge and welcome the new technology with open arms.
Please let me know if you are willing to come with me.Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.band n.乐队
2.clap vt.& vi.鼓掌
3.album n.唱片,专辑
4.jazz n.爵士乐
5.drama n.戏剧
6.opera n.歌剧;歌剧艺术
7.stage n.舞台;讲台;阶段
8.classical adj.古典的;经典的
9.concert n.音乐会
10.brilliant adj.聪颖的,技术高的;巧妙的;很成功的
11.studio n.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室
12.ballet n.芭蕾舞
13.gifted adj.有才华的,有天赋的
14.box office票房;售票处
15.be absorbed in sth被……吸引住
[第二组]
16.actor n.男演员;行动者
actress n.女演员
17.attract vt.吸引;引起
18.broadcast vi.& vt.广播;播送 n.[C]广播节目;电视节目
19.horror n.恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧
20.choral adj.唱诗班的;合唱队的
21.guitar n.吉他;六弦琴
22.instrument n.[C]乐器;工具;仪器
23.movie n.电影(=film)
24.music n.音乐;乐曲
musical adj.音乐的 n.音乐喜剧;音乐片
musician n.音乐家;作曲家
25.passion n.激情;热爱
26.piano n.(pl.pianos) 钢琴
27.violin n.小提琴
violinist n.小提琴手
28.composer n.作曲者;作曲家
29.dream of/about 梦见;梦想
30.fall in love with爱上
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.disc(AmE disk) n.唱片;光碟,光盘
32.uplifting adj.令人振奋的
33.costume n.戏装;服装
34.recording n.录音,视频;录制;记录
35.hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化
36.symphony n.交响乐;交响曲
37.blues n.(the blues)布鲁斯音乐,蓝调;忧郁,悲伤
38.preview n.预览;试映 vt.预告观看
39.signature n.署名;签名
40.channel n.频道;通道;水渠
41.accompany vt.陪伴,伴随;伴奏
42.location n.外景拍摄地;地方,地点
43.consist of由……组成 (或构成)
44.rock and roll摇滚乐
45.behind the scenes在后台,在幕后
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.component n.组成部分
47.orchestra n.管弦乐队
48.celebrity n.名人,明星
49.playgoer n.戏迷;爱看戏的人
50.lyric n.歌词;抒情诗 adj.抒情的;吟唱的
51.solo n.独奏,独唱 adj.独自的;独唱的,独奏的
52.composition n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品
53.volume n.音量,响度;体积,容积,容量;量,额
54.variation n.变奏,变奏曲;变化,变更;变体,变种
55.rap n.快速敲击;说唱音乐 vi.& vt.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白
56.instrumental adj.用乐器演奏的
57.legend n.传说;传奇故事
58.make up临时编造;虚构
59.militant adj.激进的;好斗的
60.animation n.(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片
1.Hurry up!The movie starts at 7 pm tonight.It’s time to set out for the cinema.
快点!电影今晚7点开始。现在该出发去电影院了。
2.The famous band was so popular that they could not go anywhere without fans following them.
这个著名的乐队太受欢迎了,他们走到哪里都有歌迷跟着。
3.A singing contest will be held in our school,and Jim still hesitates whether he should sign up or not.
我们学校要举行歌唱比赛,吉姆还在犹豫是否报名。
4.The reason why he chose to study rock music was that from his point of view,rock music could enrich his soul and better express his feelings.
他选择学习摇滚音乐的原因是,在他看来,摇滚音乐可以丰富他的灵魂,更好地表达他的感情。
5.It’s said that there will be a concert conducted by a world-famous conductor on Sunday evening.
据说周日晚上将有一场音乐会,由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。
假定你是李华,你校英语社团公众号计划为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片,现招募英文字幕编写者,请你写一封邮件申请加入,内容包括:
1.提出申请;
2.你的优势;
3.期待加入。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(开头和结尾已给出)。
参考词汇:英文字幕English subtitles;纪录片documentary
范文必背
Dear Sir or Madam,
Hearing that volunteers who can write English subtitles are needed for the coming documentary for the life of senior three students,hardly can I wait to apply for the position.
As a senior student,I have a better understanding of this tough but very meaningful year,because of which I can write more touching and dramatic subtitles for the wonderful scenes in the documentary.Besides,what qualifies me most is that my good command of English makes me have no difficulty in writing.Additionally,with enthusiasm and responsibility,I do hold the belief that I am perfectly qualified for it.
I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.mankind n.人类
2.absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席
3.facility n.设施;设备
4.rocket n.火箭;火箭弹
5.telescope n.望远镜
6.satellite n.人造卫星;卫星
7.vehicle n.交通工具;车辆
8.astronaut n.宇航员,航天员
9.launch vt.& n.发射;发起;上市
10.spacecraft n.航天器;宇宙飞船
11.spacewalk n.太空行走;太空行走的时间
12.gravity n.重力,地球引力
13.solar system太阳系;类太阳系
14.International Space Station 国际空间站
15.on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上
[第二组]
16.float vi.飘动;漂流;浮 vt.使浮动;使漂流
17.orbit n.(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围 vt.& vi.沿轨道运行;环绕……运行
18.analysis n.(对事物的)分析;分析结果
analyz(s)e vt.分析
19.bother v.使烦恼;花费时间精力(做某事);打扰 n.麻烦,困难
20.universe n.宇宙;天地万物
21.drilling n.钻探;勘探
22.downfall n.衰败
23.fatal adj.致命的;灾难性的
24.giant adj.巨大的;伟大的 n.巨人;巨兽;伟人
25.incredibly adv.极其,极端地;令人难以置信
26.globe n.地球;世界;地球仪
27.argue vt.& vi.论证;争辩;争论
28.astronomy n.天文学
29.crew n.(飞机上的)全体机组人员
30.check out调查,检查
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.high-end adj.高端的
32.Mars n.火星
33.Jupiter n.木星
34.shuttle n.航天飞机
35.simulator n.(用于人员训练的)模拟装置,模拟器
36.lifelike adj.(图画、模型等)生动的,逼真的
37.galaxy n.星系
38.cosmic adj.宇宙的
39.subatomic adj.亚原子的;原子内的
40.particle n.粒子
41.mission n.任务;使命,天职;太空飞行任务
42.discipline vt.训练 n.训练,纪律
43.hydrogen n.氢,氢气
44.nuclear adj.核能的,原子能的;核武器的
45.throw oneself into 积极投入到……中去
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.investigation n.调查
47.substance n.物质
48.microwave n.微波炉;微波
49.invisible adj.看不见的
50.unexceptional adj.平常的
51.instantaneously adv.瞬间地
52.administration n.行政部门;管理,行政
53.uncontrollably adv.控制不住地
54.polestar n.北极星
55.comet n.彗星
56.hazardous adj.有危险的,不安全的
57.intrigue v.(因奇特或神秘而)激起……的兴趣,引起……的好奇心
58.sphere n.天体
59.planet n.行星
60.constellation n.星座
1.On 12 April 1961,Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space.1961年4月12日,尤里·加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。
2.There’s evidence that evolution would work the same way everywhere,so it’s actually quite likely that life on other planets would in many ways look like us.
有证据表明进化在任何地方都是一样的,所以其他星球上的生命很可能在很多方面都和我们相似。
3.Soon,it was understood that the Sun was just one star among billions in the galaxy we call the Milky Way.不久,人们就认识到,太阳只是我们称之为银河系的数十亿颗恒星中的一颗。
4.It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on board,providing a continuous human presence in space.
它绕地球运转,搭载了来自不同国家的宇航员,使得人类能够持续在太空中开展工作。
5.Only from the height can we get close to the universe,which requires us to master more knowledge.
只有从高处我们才能接近宇宙,这需要我们掌握更多的知识。
假设你是李华,你所在的班级举行了一次班会,班会的主题是:太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容,用英语给校报写一篇文章,客观地介绍班会上同学们讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。
赞同的理由 反对的理由 你自己的观点
1.获得新知识; 2.从太空发现新资源; 3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。 1.耗资巨大; 2.宇航员的安全问题。 ……
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(题目和开头已给出)。
范文必背
Outer Space Explorations,YES or NO
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. Different students have different attitudes towards it.
Some of us think it important to research the outer space because,first of all,people can get a better understanding of the outer space through the exploration.Second,new resources can be found there for human beings.Third,the exploration can possibly bring about new living space for humans in the near future.
However,others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration,which is not worth the value.Besides,it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work in the outer space.
In my opinion,people should be pioneering,and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.altitude n.海拔(高度)
2.adopt v.采取(某种方法)
3.mineral n.矿物,矿产
4.prevent v.阻挡,防止
5.species n.物种,种
6.barrier n.障碍,壁垒
7.poverty n.贫穷,贫困;贫乏
8.reusable adj.可再度使用的,可多次使用的
9.chemical n.化学制品 adj.化学的;化学作用的
10.smog n.雾霾,烟雾
smoggy adj.烟雾弥漫的
11.exist vi.存在;生存
existence n.存在;生存
12.extinct adj.灭绝的;消亡的
13.restore vt.(使)恢复
14.emission n.排放物;散发物;排放
15.ancestor n.(动物的)原种,祖先
[第二组]
16.root n.根
17.deer n.鹿
18.whale n.鲸
19.shark n.鲨鱼
20.eagle n.鹰
21.reduce vt.减少
22.creature n.生物;动物
23.kangaroo n.袋鼠
24.position n.位置
25.destroy v.破坏,毁掉
26.source n.来源,出处
27.Atlantic adj.大西洋的
28.fur n.毛(皮);毛皮衣服
29.blame v.责怪,指责;把……归咎于
30.shoot vt.& vi.(shot,shot)射杀;射伤;发射
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.herd n.牧群;兽群
32.migrate v.移居,迁徙
33.evolve v.进化
evolution n.进化(论)
34.graph n.图;图表;曲线图
35.ecology n.生态;生态学
36.habitable adj.适合居住的
37.coexist v.共存,共处
38.tropical adj.热带的;来自热带的
39.sustainable adj.可持续的;合理利用的
40.steep adj.陡的,陡峭的
41.breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的
42.endanger vt.使遭受危险;危害
endangered adj.濒危的
43.Yangtze River dolphin白鳍豚
44.be at risk 处境危险,受到威胁
45.die out灭亡;逐渐消失;逐渐熄灭
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.organism n.生物,有机体
47.dramatically adv.显著地
48.completion n.完成,结束
49.undergo vt.(underwent,undergone)经历;经受(变化、不快等)
50.implement vt.使生效;贯彻;执行
51.priority n.优先处理的事,当务之急
52.presentation n.报告,(观点的)陈述,说明
53.biological adj.生物的,与生物有关的
54.decent adj.正派的,相当好的
55.destruction n.破坏,摧毁
56.geologist n.地质学家
57.pesticide n.杀虫剂,农药
58.domestic adj.驯养的;家养的
59.exploration n.探险;探索
60.neighbourhood n.临近的地方;街区
1.Many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost,making animals lose their homes to live in.
许多树木正在被砍伐,越来越多的森林消失,这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。
2.Darwin saw a variety of new species,but it was the birds that interested him the most.达尔文发现了各种各样的新物种,但最令他感兴趣的是鸟类。
3.We should protect the habitats of wild animals and that is what the animals really need most.我们应该保护野生动物的栖息地,那是动物们真正最需要的。
4.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
只有学会与大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
5.Most of us are aware that we must protect the environment.
我们大多数人都意识到要保护环境。
假定你是李华,你校爱鸟社(Bird Club)将于下周末举行社团活动。作为爱鸟社社长,你想邀请外教Mr Smith 来参加活动。请用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.爱鸟社简介;
2.活动时间和地点;
3.活动内容。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(开头和结尾已给出)。
范文必背
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m writing on behalf of our Bird Club to invite you to come to the Student Activity Center for an activity with us from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm next Saturday.
Set up in 1995,our club has been organizing numbers of activities.We have conducted the survey of the types of birds in our city.Operas were performed to raise people’s awareness of bird protection,thus winning great popularity in and outside our school.Next weekend we will have a lecture to be given by an American bird expert,which will be followed by a good discussion.
We will be thankful if you can join in our discussion and share the experience in bird protection in your native country.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.tsunami n.海啸
2.typhoon n.台风
3.volcano n.火山
4.disaster n.灾难;灾害
5.bury vt.埋葬;安葬
6.tornado n.龙卷风;旋风
7.forecast v.预测,预报
8.property n.所有物,资产,财产
9.landslide n.(山地或悬崖的)崩塌;滑坡
10.hurricane n.(尤指西大西洋的)飓风
11.claim v.(战争、事故等)夺去(生命)
12.damage vt.损害;破坏 n.损坏;损失
13.in shock 震惊;吃惊
14.in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
15.in the open air露天;在户外
[第二组]
16.aid n.援助;帮助;救援物资 vi.& vt.帮助;援助
17.flood n.洪水;大量 vi.淹没;大量涌入 vt.使灌满水;淹没
18.supply n.供应(量);补给;[pl.]补给品 vt.供应;供给
19.inform vt.通知;了解,熟悉
20.trap vt.使落入险境;使陷入圈套 n.险境;陷阱
21.strike vi.& vt.侵袭;突击;击打 n.罢工;罢课
22.donate vt.捐赠,赠送;献(血)
donation n.捐赠物,捐赠,赠送
23.deliver vt.& vi.递送;传达 vt.发表
delivery n.投递;送交
24.relief n.宽慰,轻松;减轻,消除
relieve vt.解除,减轻,救济
25.suffer vt.遭受;蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦
26.power n.电,电力;权力;政权;控制力;能力;能量;力量
powerful adj.强大的
27.injure vt.伤害,使受伤;损害
injury n.伤害
injured adj.受伤的
28.reaction n.反应,回应;抗拒;化学反应
29.on hand 现有(尤指帮助)
30.keep one’s head(在困境中)保持冷静
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.crash vt.& vi.碰撞;撞击 n.撞车;碰撞
32.shelter n.避难处;居所;庇护 vt.保护;掩蔽 vi.躲避(风雨或危险)
33.revive vt.& vi.复活;(使)苏醒
revival n.振兴;复苏
34.erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出
eruption n.喷发
35.scare vt.& vi.惊吓,害怕 n.恐慌;惊吓
scared adj.害怕的
scary adj.恐怖的,吓人的
36.blizzard n.暴风雪
37.unify vt.统一;(使)成一体
38.rescue n.& vt.营救;救援
39.unbearable adj.难耐的,无法忍受的
bearable adj.可以忍受的
bear vt.忍受
40.emergency n.突发事件;紧急情况
emergent adj.紧急的
emerge vi.浮现;出现
41.survive vi.生存;存活 vt.幸存;艰难度过
survival n.幸存;生还
survivor n.幸存者
42.destructive adj.引起破坏(或毁灭)的,破坏(或毁灭性)的
43.first aid kit 急救箱
44.safe and sound安然无恙的
45.to one’s relief让某人宽慰的是
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.orderly adj.有秩序的,有条理的,整齐的
47.threaten v.威胁到,危及
48.magnitude n.(地)震级;重大
49.evacuate vt.疏散;撤出 vi.撤离
50.exceptionally adv.极其,非常
51.precisely adv.精确地,准确地
52.sufficient adj.足够的,充足的
53.drought n.干旱,旱灾
54.reconstruction n.再建,重建;改造;复兴
55.whistle vi.吹口哨;发出笛声 vt.吹口哨 n.哨子(声);呼啸声
1.I was having breakfast with my three children when the water started filling my home.我和我的三个孩子正在吃早饭,这时海水开始灌到我家。
2.It occurred to him that he had forgot his wallet in the fire.他突然想起他的钱包落在大火里了。
3.Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday;not a single colour changed on the rich pattern of its floors.它的墙新得好像昨天粉刷的;富丽堂皇的地板上没有一点颜色变化。
4.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
然而,险恶的条件和受损的道路将使运送食物和物资补给变得非常困难。
假定你是校学生会主席李华,学校将举办一个主题为“How to Stay Safe During an Earthquake?”的讲座。请你根据以下提示用英语写一份书面通知。内容包括:
1.讲座地点、时间;
2.主讲人——李辉老师;
3.要求。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
范文必背
Notice
A lecture on how to stay safe during an earthquake is around the corner.
A strong earthquake hit our city at this time last year,which caused a big loss.Some houses fell down and some people were trapped under the ruins.Some roads were blocked by stones and bricks.Water and electricity were cut off.People who were killed or seriously injured reached over 50.
In order to improve the ability to protect ourselves in an earthquake,Mr Li Hui will give us a lecture in our school gym on Saturday.The lecture will start at 2 pm and last 2 hours.Everyone in our school is requested to be present on time and listen attentively.
The Student Council一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.Sydney悉尼
2.trunk n.树干
3.equator n.赤道
4.fence n.篱笆,栅栏
5.barbecue n.户外烧烤;烤架
6.scenery n.风景;景色
7.freedom n.自由;不受……影响的状态
8.peak n.顶峰;山峰;尖形
9.getaway n.适合度假的地方
10.urban adj.城市的;都市的
11.session n.一场;一段时间;会议
12.nest n.巢穴;鸟窝;秘密窝点
13.joint n.关节 adj.联合的;共同的
14.antique n.古物;古董 adj.古老的;古董的
15.desert n.沙漠;荒原 vt.遗弃;抛弃;放弃
[第二组]
16.alongside prep.在……旁边;与……一起 adv.在旁边
17.highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目
18.unique adj.独特的,稀罕的;[数] 唯一的,独一无二的
19.mist n.薄雾;水汽
misty adj.多雾的;模糊的
20.border n.国界;边界(地区)
21.harbour n.(海)港;港口
22.shore n.岸;滨
23.premier adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的 n.总理;首相
24.minister n.部长;大臣;外交使节
25.arrow n.箭;箭头
26.monument n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹
27.contrary to相反的;相对立的
28.dry up 枯竭
29.be native to原产于
30.a flock of 一群(羊或鸟)
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.geyser n.间歇泉
32.prison n.监狱;监禁
33.slogan n.标语;口号
34.domain n.领域;领土;范围
35.entitle vt.给……命名(或题名);使享有权利
36.grand adj.大;宏大的
37.grizzly bear n.灰熊
38.prairie n.北美草原
39.peak season 高峰季节
40.owe sth to sb欠(某人情);把……归功于某人
41.geothermal park 地热公园
42.take sb’s breath away令人惊叹
43.historic landmark历史地标,历史遗迹
44.historical insights 历史见解,历史洞察力
45.play a part/role in在……中起作用;扮演一个角色
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.approximately adv.大约;大概
47.herb n.药草;香草;草本
48.literally adv.字面上;真正地
49.coherent adj.有条理的;连贯的
50.eventful adj.充满大事的,多变故的;重大的,重要的
51.reportage n.报告文学,报道文体;报道,新闻报道
52.spectacular adj.壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的
53.continental adj.大陆的;大洲的
54.extensive adj.广阔的;大量的
55.license(=licence) vt.批准;许可 n.许可证;执照
56.district n.地区;区域
57.channel n.水渠;海峡
58.frontier n.前沿;边界;前线
59.geological adj.地质学的
60.foundation n.创建;基础;地基
1.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activities that have caused the global warming.毫无疑问,地球正变得更加暖和,而且正是人类活动引起了全球变暖。
2.Having realized the great harm caused by the haze and the importance of protecting the environment,people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the hazy weather.意识到雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要性,全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。
3.Autumn is the tourist peak season in Yunnan Province;I can’t wait to enjoy its beautiful scenery.
秋天是云南省的旅游旺季,我迫不及待地去欣赏它美丽的风景。
4.To survive in this vast land on the ocean,the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature.
为了在这片广阔的海洋陆地上生存,土著居民必须与大自然保持密切联系。
5.Personally speaking,what I like most about Australia is the people themselves.就我个人而言,关于澳大利亚我最喜欢的是它的人民。
假设你是湖南省邵阳市某中学的学生李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子,新加坡中学生Mike想来中国旅游,你想向他推荐邵阳市,请用英文写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.介绍邵阳市;
2.推荐理由;
3.表达祝福。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(信的开头和结尾已给出)。
范文必背
Dear Mike,
I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Shaoyang,Hunan Province.
When it comes to travelling in China,Shaoyang is a popular tourist destination.Shaoyang is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest,where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree.Besides,people in Shaoyang are friendly and willing to help others in need,which will make your visit comfortable and pleasant.Particularly,you can take a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy a variety of delicious snacks in Shaoyang.
I do hope that you will have a good time in China.Best wishes!
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.wetland n.湿地
2.grassland n.草原
3.jungle n.(热带)丛林
4.harm n.& vt.伤害,损害
5.soil n.土壤;国土,领土,土地
6.region n.地区,区域;行政区
7.continent n.大陆,陆地,洲
8.wildlife n.野生动植物,野生生物
9.break down使分解(为),使变化(成)
10.fall into ruins成为废墟
11.remain a mystery仍然是个谜
12.natural and cultural heritage 自然和文化遗产
13.cultural relics/sites文物/文化遗址
14.be of great significance to对……极为重要
15.was recorded in the World Heritage List 被列入世界遗产名录
[第二组]
16.carbon n.碳
17.oxygen n.氧,氧气
18.disappear vi.不复存在,灭绝,消亡;消失;失踪
19.extinction n.灭绝,绝种
20.climate n.气候;倾向,风气
21.belt n.地带,地区;腰带;传送带
22.track vt.& vi.跟踪,追踪 n.足迹,踪迹;小道
23.build up逐渐增加,扩大
24.Maya civilisation玛雅文明
25.be a symbol of China是中国的象征
26.intangible cultural heritage非物质文化遗产
27.enhance our sense of national pride增强我们的民族自豪感
28.traditional Chinese culture中国传统文化
29.disappear for lack of protection 因缺乏保护而消失
30.get close to nature亲近自然
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.permafrost n.永久冻土层
32.Tibetan adj.西藏的
33.antelope n.羚羊
34.ecosystem n.生态系统
35.biodiversity n.生物多样性
36.hardwood n.阔叶树;硬材(阔叶树的木材)
37.mammal n.哺乳动物
38.jaguar n.美洲豹;美洲虎
39.conservation n.保护;保持
40.canal n.运河
41.migration n.迁徙,迁移,移居
42.legacy n.遗产
43.splendour n.(AmE splendor)壮丽,雄伟
44.reserve n.自然保护区;储备 vt.预订;预留;保留
45.awe vt.使惊叹,使敬畏 n.敬畏,惊叹
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.corridor n.走廊,地带;通道
47.candidate n.申请者;候选人
48.negotiable adj.可协商的
49.UNESCO abbr.联合国教科文组织
50.coral n.珊瑚 adj.珊瑚色的
51.memorable adj.显著的,难忘的;值得纪念的
52.geographical adj.地理的
53.changeable adj.无常的;可改变的;易变的
54.breeze n.微风
55.botanical adj.植物的;植物学的
56.clay n.黏土,陶土
57.milestone n.重要阶段,里程碑
58.motion n.提议,议案;运动;动作
59.pagoda n.佛塔
60.Buddhist adj.佛教的
1.As you know,cultural relics are a very important part of human civilizations.
大家都知道,文物是人类文明的重要组成部分。
2.Cultural heritage is of great value and protecting it can make us feel proud of our nation.
文化遗产是很有价值的,保护它可以让我们为我们的民族感到骄傲。
3.With their efforts,more and more people become concerned about protecting cultural relics.
在他们的努力下,越来越多的人开始关注保护文物。
4.This makes it an important cultural heritage site not just for China,but for all people around the world.
这使得它不仅是中国的,也是全世界人民的重要文化遗产。
5.It’s easy to find some names carved by some tourists on the stones of the Great Wall,which caused great damage to the cultural heritage.
在长城的石头上很容易发现一些游客刻下的名字,这对文化遗产造成了巨大的破坏。
6.If so,you might already understand why UNESCO is fighting to preserve sites of cultural and natural importance to mankind.
如果是这样,你们可能已经明白为什么联合国教科文组织要奋力保护对人类具有重要意义的文化与自然遗迹了。
假定你是李华,你的美国网友Nancy打算今年暑假来安徽黄山旅游,来信询问一些黄山的基本情况。请你用英语给她写封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.黄山位于安徽省南部,闻名中外;
2.黄山以奇松、怪石等著称;
3.黄山是中国传统绘画和文学的常见题材之一。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(开头和结尾已给出)。
范文必背
Dear Nancy,
I’m more than delighted to hear that you’ll pay a visit to Mount Huangshan during the summer holiday.I feel honored to briefly introduce it to you.
Mount Huangshan,a well-known tourist attraction worldwide,is located in the south of Anhui Province.It is uniquely shaped pine trees and breathtaking rocks that make it world-famous and attractive.Besides,you can also enjoy other spectacular natural scenes there like the sea of clouds and hot springs.It is one of the most popular subjects of traditional Chinese painting and literature,winning high praise from artists both at home and abroad.
I hope this trip will make a deep and unforgettable impression on you.
Yours,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.mental adj.精神的;智力的
2.muscle n.肌肉;(食用)瘦肉
3.homemade adj.自制的,家里做的
4.obesity n.(过度)肥胖;肥胖症
5.slim vi.变苗条;减肥 adj.苗条的;纤细的
6.appetite n.食欲,胃口;强烈欲望
7.digest vt.& vi.消化;领会,理解 n.摘要,文摘
8.alcohol n.酒;酒精
9.sugary adj.含糖的;甜的
10.nutrition n.营养,滋养
11.physically adv.肉体地,身体上地
12.health care医疗保健
13.put on weight增加体重
14.a balanced diet平衡膳食
15.lose weight体重减轻;减肥
[第二组]
16.lifestyle n.生活方式
17.fitness n.健康
18.envy n.& vt.羡慕;忌妒
19.mood n.情绪,心情;气氛,氛围
20.upset adj.心烦的,苦恼的 vt.使心烦;打翻;扰乱
21.weakness n.缺点;虚弱;弱点
22.rejection n.拒绝,否决
23.strength n.强项;长处;力量
strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强 vi.变强
24.cooperation n.合作;协作
cooperate vi.合作,配合;协作
25.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的
enthusiasm n.热心,热忱,热情
26.tell a lie说谎
27.in response to回答;答复
28.rely on依赖;依靠;信赖
29.form the habit of...养成……的习惯
30.turn sb down拒绝(某人)
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.chef n.主厨,厨师
32.raw adj.生的;未加工的
33.vitamin n.维生素
34.fiber n.纤维(=fibre)
35.calorie n.卡,卡路里;千卡
36.symptom n.症状;征兆
37.dynamic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的
38.consume vt.吃,喝,饮;消耗,耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)
39.prejudice n.偏见;成见
40.pessimistic adj.悲观的;悲观主义的
41.adversity n.困境;逆境
42.adore vt.& vi.崇拜;爱慕;喜爱;极喜欢
43.interaction n.交流
44.in panic 惊慌地
45.get into shape强身健体
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.go Dutch AA制
47.prescription n.药方;诀窍
48.abortion n.中途失败
49.get vaccinated接种疫苗
50.vegetarian n.素食主义者;食草动物 adj.素食的;素的
51.cater v.迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务
52.appetizer n.开胃物,开胃食品;前菜,第一道菜
53.epidemic adj.流行的;传染性的 n.传染病;流行病;(风尚等的)流行
54.pandemic adj.(疾病)在全国(或世界)流行的 n.(全国或全球性)流行病,瘟疫
55.companionship n.友谊;友好交往
56.long face愁眉苦脸
57.laughing stock笑料,笑柄
58.crack a smile笑了起来
59.practical joke恶作剧
60.put sb on the spot(故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪
1.The doctor advised that we (should) have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of getting up early.
医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的好习惯。
2.It is widely believed that plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.
人们通常认为,大量的新鲜空气有助于健康。
3.We can’t emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4.The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fiber,which does great harm to their health.
大多数人摄入的脂肪太多,而纤维不足,这对他们的健康非常有害。
5.There is no doubt that many people can’t resist the temptation of something sugary.
毫无疑问,很多人都抵挡不住甜食的诱惑。
6.Once she made up her mind to do something,no one could persuade her to change her mind.一旦她下定决心要做某件事,就没有人能说服她改变主意。
假如你是学生会主席,你发现新高三学生在学习的重压下养成很多不健康的生活方式。请代表学生会,就此现象为校报“英语广场”栏目写一份倡议书。内容包括:
1.你的发现;
2.你的倡议。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(开头和结尾已给出)。
范文必背
Dear fellow students,
It is a common phenomenon that many fresh senior 3 students are under great pressure,thus developing an unhealthy lifestyle.
To meet the challenges of the senior year,it is of vital significance that we say no to the unhealthy lifestyle.To begin with,we are supposed to go to bed early so that we can maintain refreshed and dynamic in the daytime.Besides,it is of great benefit to eat more fresh fruits and vegetables so as to provide sufficient nutrition for our body.Additionally,it’s highly advisable that we do exercise on a regular basis,which is an ideal way to relieve stress.
Nothing matters more than health.It is high time that we made a change and led a healthy life from today on!
The Students’ Council
October 8,2023一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.absorb vt.吸收;使全神贯注
2.accent n.口音;腔调
3.communication n.交流,沟通
4.express v.表达
5.fluently adv.流利地
6.grammar n.语法
7.improve v.提高
8.knowledge n.知识,学问
9.master vt.精通,掌握
10.overcome v.克服;解决
11.idiom n.成语
12.dialect n.地方话;方言
13.concentrate on集中注意力于……
14.point of view 观点;看法
15.keep/bear...in mind记住……
[第二组]
16.practice n.& v.练习
17.pronounce v.发音
18.review v.复习
19.speech n.演说;演讲
20.usage n.使用;用法
21.vocabulary n.词汇
22.saying n.谚语
23.retell v.重讲,复述
24.acquire v.获得
25.recite v.背诵
26.look up查阅
27.make progress取得进步
28.set/take/write/note down写下,记下
29.attach importance to重视
30.benefit from从……获益
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.consult v.咨询;请教
32.memorize v.记忆
33.standard n.& adj.标准(的)
34.dictation n.听写
35.skim v.浏览;略读
36.scan v.& n.扫描;浏览
37.summary n.摘要;概要
38.remark n.& v.评述;谈论;评论
39.classify v.分类;归类
40.error n.错误,谬误
41.resource n.资料,(教学)资源
42.informal adj.(书写或言谈)非正式的
43.symbolic adj.象征的;符号的;使用符号的
44.globalization n.全球化
45.means n.方式;方法;途径
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.explicit adj.清楚明白的;易于理解的
47.precise adj.准确的;精确的;确切的
48.seminar n.研讨会
49.alphabet n.字母表;字母
50.enlarge vt.使扩大
51.capitalized adj.大写的
52.stutter n.结巴,口吃
53.oral adj.口头的,口述的
54.verbal adj.口头的;言语的;动词的;照字面的
55.forum n.(因特网上的)论坛,讨论区
56.extinction n.灭绝;消失;消灭;废止
57.course n.科目;课程
58.semester n.学期;半年
59.interpreter n.解释者;口译者;注释器
60.have a frog in one’s throat (尤因喉咙痛)说话困难
1.The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.
学习一门语言的方法就是要尽可能经常地练习说它。
2.My hard work pays off,and I am quite proud of what I have achieved/the progress I have made.
我的努力获得了回报,我为自己所取得的进步感到非常骄傲。
3.I’d like to attend English lectures,from which I can get more information on British and American cultures.我喜欢参加英语讲座,从中我可以学到更多英美文化知识。
4.We are supposed to learn English well because a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语,因为精通英语意味着将来有更多的机会。
5.There is no doubt that keeping an English diary helps you a lot with written English.
毫无疑问,写英语日记非常有助于你书面语的提高。
你的朋友Cheery学习英语有困难,苦恼之余在博客上寻求建议。请你以李华的名义写一篇博文,给她提供一些英语学习方面的建议。要点如下:
1.学习英语时,要有积极的态度,不要轻言放弃;
2.尽量多读英语文章,丰富词汇量,培养学习英语的兴趣;
3.……
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
范文必背
Dear Cheery,
I am glad to offer you some advice on how to learn English well.
From my point of view,firstly,you should develop a positive attitude towards English learning.It is not easy to learn English well,but never give up.Secondly,you should often read English words to enrich your vocabulary.You can also go to the English corner where you can practice your spoken English.In addition,try to read some English articles which are full of interesting sentences.Reading English articles is of great importance for you to learn English well.Gradually,you will be interested in English.
I’m looking forward to hearing good news from you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.deserve vt.值得;应得;应受
2.honour n.荣誉;荣幸 vt.感到荣幸
3.remarkable adj.不寻常的;显著的;非凡的
4.gain v.获得,赢得,取得;受益 n.好处;利益
5.admire vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞美
6.behave v.表现
7.perseverance n.不屈不挠,坚持不懈
persevere vi.坚持;不屈不挠
8.passion n.强烈的爱好,热爱;激情
9.engage vi.参加,参与
10.casual adj.随便的;非正式的;临时的;偶然的
11.ambition n.追求,理想
ambitious adj.野心勃勃的;有雄心的
12.contribution n.贡献
contribute vt.& vi.贡献,出力;投稿;捐献
13.achievement n.成绩,成就
14.be regarded as 被认为,被看作
15.make use of 利用
[第二组]
16.promising adj.大有希望的
17.donate v.捐赠,捐献
18.participate vi.参与,参加
19.advocate vt.拥护;支持 n.提倡者;拥护者
20.admirable adj.令人钦佩的;极其出色的
21.humorous adj.幽默的,诙谐的
22.devotion n.[U]献身;忠诚;热爱
23.discipline n.[U]训练;管教;纪律;自制力;[C]训练方法
24.kindness n.[U]仁慈;和蔼;体贴;[C]友好(或仁慈、体贴)的举动
25.put off 推迟,(使)延期
26.weigh up 权衡,仔细考虑
27.relay to 转达给……;转发给……
28.fight for...努力争取,为……斗争
29.make up one’s mind 做出决定,拿定主意
30.take ...for granted 认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.responsibility n.责任;责任感;责任心
32.talkative adj.健谈的
33.unforgettable adj.难忘的
34.unselfish adj.无私的;忘我的
35.obtain v.获得,得到
36.daring adj.勇敢的
37.collapse vi.突然倒下
38.encounter vt.遇到
39.handshake n.握手
40.discrimination n.歧视
41.reputation n.名誉;名望
42.far-reaching adj.影响深远的
43.privilege n.优惠待遇;特权
44.sensitive adj.敏感的,容易生气的
45.far from离……远;完全不;一点也不;远非
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.incorporate vt.把……并入;包含 vi.合并;混合
47.evil n.邪恶;坏处;不幸 adj.邪恶的
48.renowned adj.著名的,有名望的
49.criterion n.标准;准则;原则
50.obligation n.义务;职责;债务
51.dedicator n.献身者;奉献者
52.authoritative adj.有权威的;命令式的;当局的
53.enforce vt.实施,执行;强迫,强制
54.protester n.抗议者;反对者;持异议者
55.temporary adj.短期的,短暂的;临时的
56.affection n.喜爱,钟爱;感情;影响
57.resigned adj.顺从的;已辞职的
58.run into 偶遇;无意中碰见
59.show up 出现;现身;露面
60.pass up 放过,放弃,错过(机会)
1.The other day,Jack was performing an operation when the power cut occurred.
几天前,杰克正在做手术,突然停电了。
2.Every day we can see people from all walks of life working in nearly every corner of the world.
每天我们都能看到各行各业的人在世界上的几乎每个角落工作。
3.China is dedicated to building a community with a shared future for the world,helping many other countries in difficulty with their development.
中国致力于构建世界命运共同体,帮助许多其他面临发展困难的国家。
4.Not only are people of this country helped by the organization,but people in neighbouring countries are helped as well.
不仅这个国家的人民得到了这个组织的帮助,邻国的人民也得到了帮助。
5.As a proverb goes,“Where there’s a will,there’s a way.” Our efforts will pay off in the end.
正如谚语所说:有志者事竟成。我们的努力终究会获得回报的。
假定你是某外国语学校学生会主席李华,在期末考试即将来临之际,为了抵制作弊,请你以学生会的名义用英语写一份倡议书,在校园英文广播节目中播出。内容包括:
1.陈述作弊的危害;
2.倡议同学们抵制作弊。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(开头和结尾已给出)。
范文必背
Dear fellow students,
With our final exams approaching,I’d like to call on all of you to reject cheating.
As we all know,the purpose of exams is to test how we are getting along with our learning.If we cheat in exams,our teachers will not know whether we have acquired the required knowledge.Besides,if we get a good score by cheating,we might think there is no need for us to work hard.So I offer some suggestions here:Firstly,develop a positive attitude towards exams.Secondly,work hard at our lessons.We can do well in the exam if we make full preparations in advance.
Honesty is one of the best virtues.Let’s reject cheating.
The Students’ Council一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.author n.作者,作家
2.employ vt.雇用
employee n.受雇者;雇员
employer n.雇用者;雇主
employment n.雇用;职业;工作
unemployed adj.失业的;被解雇的
3.editor n.编辑;编者;校订者
4.fire v.解雇
5.journalist n.记者
6.librarian n.图书管理员
7.specialist n.专科医生;专家;专业人员
8.photographer n.摄影师
9.monitor n.班长vt.监视
10.occupation n.职业
11.opportunity n.机会
12.possible adj.可能
13.lose one’s job失业
14.be expert in ……方面的专家
15.be appointed as被任命为
[第二组]
16.task n.任务
17.designer n.设计师
18.advertisement n.广告
19.justice n.公平;公正;合理
20.brand n.品牌;牌子
21.full-time adj.全职的
22.interview n.& vt.采访;会见;面试
23.manage v.管理;设法完成
24.poster n.[C]海报;招贴画
25.accountant n.会计;会计师
26.capable adj.有能力的
27.apply to sb for...向某人申请……
28.be fit/qualified/suitable for适合
29.resign from从……辞职
30.stand out脱颖而出
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.potential adj.可能的,潜在的 n.可能性;潜在性;潜能
32.vacant adj.空缺的;未被占用的
33.surgeon n.外科医生
34.dentist n.牙科医生
35.afloat adj.经济上周转得开的;不欠债的
36.dismiss vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇
37.competent adj.足以胜任的
38.agent n.代理人
39.personnel n.人员;人事部门
40.porter n.(尤指火车站、机场或旅馆)搬运工
41.promotion n.晋升;提拔
42.staff n.全体职工;行政人员
43.client n.客户,顾客
44.enterprising adj.有创业精神的;有事业心的;有进取心的
45.supervise vt.& vi.主管;指导;监督
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.contract n.合同;契约
47.deputy n.副职,副手;代表,代理人
48.attendant n.服务人员;侍者;随从
49.prospect n.可能性,希望;前程
50.priority n.优先事项
51.exceed v.超过,超出
52.mechanic n.技工,机修工
53.code n.代码;密码 vt.编码;把…… 译成密码
54.head start 抢先起步的优势;领先
55.orient vt.使适应;面对;确定方向
56.estate agent 房地产经纪人
57.proficiency n.熟练;娴熟;精通
58.rational adj.(想法、决定等)合理的,基于理性的
59.manufacturer n.制造商;制造公司,制造厂
60.entrepreneurial adj.具有企业家素质的
1.Though having lost his job,he still adopted a positive attitude to life.尽管失去了工作,他对生活仍然采取了积极的态度。
2.Not having finished his job,the chief editor had to work overtime.
因为没有完成工作,主编不得不加班。
3.The professor,occupied with his work,hardly had time to stay with his family.
那位教授忙于工作,几乎没有时间和家人待在一起。
4.Besides,my previous volunteering experience will qualify me for the position.此外,我以前做志愿者的工作经验使我能够胜任这个职务。
5.I would appreciate it if I could be offered the chance.I am sure I can be of great help to you.
如果能得到这个机会,我将不胜感激。我确信我能对您有很大帮助。
你在某英文网站看到一个题为“Be Prepared for the Future Career”的中学生征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括你的未来职业及你如何做准备。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(标题已给出)。
范文必背
Be Prepared for the Future Career
To make full preparations for the future career,we first need to know what we want to be and figure out the ways to achieve it.
As for me,I want to be a teacher when I grow up.First of all,if I want to be a good teacher,I need to get ready for my lessons before class and always listen carefully in class so that I can get into a key university.What’s more,I am supposed to have adequate teaching experience which can not only help me to sharpen my teaching skills but can help me to better understand my students.Last but not least,a teacher’s personality plays an important part in being a good teacher.Therefore,I should be always patient and willing to help my students.
I think all above is helpful for me to be prepared for the future career.一、写作词汇——力求精准
[第一组]
1.household adj.家庭的
2.self-control n.自制力;自我控制
3.teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
4.gather vi.聚集,集合 vt.收拢;搜集,收集;聚集
5.community n.社区;群体;团体;社会;公众
6.apologize v.道歉
apology n.道歉
7.generation n.一代(人)
8.independent adj.独立的
independence n.独立
9.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受
tolerant adj.宽容的;容忍的
10.talent n.天赋,才能
11.adolescence n.青春期;青春
adolescent adj.青春期的;青少年的 n.青少年
12.volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿做;无偿做
13.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的
responsibility n.责任;义务
14.lead/live a...life 过着……的生活
15.devote oneself to致力于,献身于
[第二组]
16.absent adj.缺席的,缺勤的
17.accustomed adj.习惯的,惯常的
18.activity n.活动
19.celebrate v.庆祝
celebration n.庆祝;庆祝活动
20.concentrate v.聚精会神;集中(注意力)
21.favourite adj.特别受喜爱的
22.excellent adj.优秀的
23.praise vt.表扬
24.dormitory n.学生宿舍,寝室
25.contest n.比赛,竞赛
26.confident adj.自信的
27.curious adj.好奇的;奇特的
28.scholarship n.奖学金
29.be keen on 对……着迷的,对……有强烈兴趣的
30.ask for leave请假
二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.agony n.痛楚,苦难
32.property n.房产;所有物;财产
33.individual adj.独特的,与众不同的(一般含褒义)
34.mature adj.成熟的,明白事理的
35.campus n.校园;校区
36.well-rounded adj.全面发展的;面面俱到的
37.potential n.潜力;可能性 adj.潜在的,可能的
38.register vt.& vi.登记;注册
39.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼
40.accommodation n.住宿;膳宿
41.bond n.纽带,关系
42.moral n.道德;品行
43.criticism n.批评
44.cafeteria n.自助餐厅
45.sign up (for sth) 报名(参加课程)
三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.compromise n.折中,妥协
47.disheartened adj.沮丧的,灰心的
48.subtle adj.难以察觉的;微妙的
49.bittersweet adj.苦乐参半的
50.persistent adj.坚持不懈的,不屈不挠的;持续的
51.academy n.专科院校;(美)私立学校
52.agenda n.(会议)议程表;议事日程
53.certificate n.证书;文凭
54.compulsory adj.强制的,必须做的
55.curriculum n.课程
56.geometry n.几何学
57.interval n.间隔;间歇
58.bachelor n.学士;单身汉
59.boast v.夸口说,自吹自擂;有(值得自豪的东西)
60.credit n.信用,信誉;[金融]贷款;学分;信任
1.From my point of view,it was her mother’s encouragement that helped her build up the confidence and make a change.在我看来,正是她母亲的鼓励帮助她建立了信心并做出了改变。
2.The more a student is encouraged,the harder he will work at his lessons.
一个学生越是受到鼓励,他学习就会越努力。
3.With all my attention concentrated on my homework,I even didn’t notice my teacher standing by me.
由于我所有的注意力都集中在作业上,我甚至没有注意到老师站在我旁边。
4.There are a variety of after-class activities in our school,which benefit us a lot.我们学校有丰富多彩的课外活动,这些活动使我们受益匪浅。
5.We can’t have anyone getting away with cheating in the exams.
我们不能让任何在考试中作弊的人逃脱惩罚。
假定你是学生会主席李华,学校将在月末举办书画展,请写邮件邀请本校交换生Jack提交作品参展。内容包括:
1.作品需以校园生活为主题;
2.截稿时间:10月31日。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右(开头和结尾已给出)。
参考词汇:书画展calligraphy and painting show
范文必背
Dear Jack,
In order to make students’ life colorful,our school has decided to hold a calligraphy and painting show in the lecture hall.I’m writing to invite you to take part in the activity.
You are always interested in painting,so I consider it a good opportunity for you to present your work.All works,whose themes are positive and about school life,are welcome.I am sure you will be happy to hear about the news.Please hand in your painting before October 31st.
Looking forward to seeing your wonderful work on the show.
Yours,
Li Hua

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