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仁爱科普版七上Unit 2 Exploring the topic-Grammar in use同步练习
一、词汇运用
（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. This is my m____. She is a teacher.
2. K____'s sister is pretty.
3. That man is my u____.
4. My aunt is a p____.
5. The dog's name is W____.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He ____ (love) his job.
2. She ____ (be) a teacher.
3. Their ____ (grandparent) are very kind.
4. Yang Guang likes ____ (ride) his bike.
5. Does your brother like ____ (play) the guitar
二、单项选择
1. —Is that man your father
—____.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. Yes, he is D. No, he doesn't
2. This is ____ sister.
A. I B. my C. me D. you
3. —Whose dog is it
—It's ____ dog.
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
4. She loves ____ job.
A. her B. she C. he D. his
5. —Do you like singing
—____.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I do C. Yes, I don't D. No, I doesn't
三、按要求完成句子
1. This is my mother. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
____ this ____ mother
No, ____ ____.
2. That man is Kangkang's uncle. （对划线部分提问）
____ is that man
3. Her name is Yang Yu. （对划线部分提问）
____ ____ her name
4. He likes playing the guitar. （改为否定句）
He ____ ____ playing the guitar.
5. Do they like swimming （作肯定回答）
Yes, ____ ____.
四、阅读理解
Hello! I'm Yang Guang. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. I have a sister. Her name is Yang Yu. She is a student. We love our parents and they love us, too.
1. Yang Guang's father is a ____.
A. teacher B. doctor C. driver D. policeman
2. Yang Guang's mother is a ____.
A. doctor B. teacher C. nurse D. worker
3. Yang Guang has a ____.
A. brother B. sister C. cousin D. friend
4. Yang Yu is a ____.
A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. worker
5. There are ____ people in Yang Guang's family.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a son 1.____ a daughter. Their son's name is John. Their daughter's name is Mary. John and Mary 2.____ (be) students. Mr. Smith 3.____ (like) sports. He plays basketball 4.____ (good). Mrs. Smith likes 5.____ (read). John and Mary like 6.____ (watch) TV. They 7.____ (have) a happy family.
六、写作
假设你叫李华，介绍一下你的家庭成员以及他们的职业和爱好。要求：不少于 50 个单词。
答案及解析：
一、词汇运用
1. mother 解析：根据“She is a teacher.”可知，这是“我的妈妈”，mother 意为“母亲；妈妈”。
2. Kangkang's 解析：“Kangkang's”表示“康康的”。
3. uncle 解析：“uncle”意为“叔叔；伯伯；舅舅”。
4. policewoman 解析：根据“a”可知，此处需要一个名词单数，“policewoman”意为“女警察”。
5. Wangcai 解析：根据“The dog's name is...”可知，此处应填狗的名字。
6. loves 解析：主语 He 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式 loves。
7. is 解析：主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。
8. grandparents 解析：根据“are”可知，此处要用名词复数，grandparent 的复数是 grandparents。
9. riding 解析：like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，ride 的动名词形式是 riding。
10. playing 解析：like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，play 的动名词形式是 playing。
二、单项选择
1. C 解析：问句中的 that man 在回答时用 he 代替，肯定回答是 Yes, he is. 否定回答是 No, he isn't. 故选 C。
2. B 解析：sister 是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，my 是形容词性物主代词，意为“我的”，故选 B。
3. A 解析：修饰名词 dog 要用形容词性物主代词，my 是形容词性物主代词，mine 是名词性物主代词，故选 A。
4. A 解析：修饰名词 job 要用形容词性物主代词，her 是形容词性物主代词，意为“她的”，故选 A。
5. A 解析：Do 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是 Yes, I do. 否定回答是 No, I don't. 故选 A。
三、按要求完成句子
1. Is; your; it isn't 解析：This is... 变一般疑问句把 is 提前，my 变为 your，否定回答是 No, it isn't.
2. Who 解析：对人提问用 who。
3. What is 解析：对名字提问用 What is...
4. doesn't like 解析：主语 He 是第三人称单数，否定句用 doesn't + 动词原形。
5. they do 解析：Do 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是 Yes, they do.
四、阅读理解
1. B 解析：根据“My father is a doctor.”可知，杨光是父亲是一名医生，故选 B。
2. B 解析：根据“My mother is a teacher.”可知，杨光是母亲是一名教师，故选 B。
3. B 解析：根据“I have a sister.”可知，杨光有一个妹妹，故选 B。
4. C 解析：根据“Her name is Yang Yu. She is a student.”可知，杨雨是一名学生，故选 C。
5. B 解析：文中提到了爸爸、妈妈、杨光和妹妹杨雨，一共四口人，故选 B。
五、语法填空
1. and 解析：a son 和 a daughter 是并列关系，用 and 连接。
2. are 解析：主语 John and Mary 是复数，be 动词用 are。
3. likes 解析：主语 Mr. Smith 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式 likes。
4. well 解析：修饰动词 plays 要用副词，good 的副词是 well。
5. reading 解析：like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，read 的动名词形式是 reading。
6. watching 解析：like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，watch 的动名词形式是 watching。
7. have 解析：主语 They 是复数，动词用原形 have。
六、写作
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. She likes singing. My sister is a student. She likes dancing. I like playing football. We all love each other.

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