2024人教版七下Unit 1 Animal Friends单元检测卷(武汉专用,含听力音频和解析,含原文)

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2024人教版七下Unit 1 Animal Friends单元检测卷(武汉专用,含听力音频和解析,含原文)

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Unit 1 Animal Friends
单元检测卷(武汉卷)
请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1. 本试卷由第I卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分组成。全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置,并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第I卷 (选择题) 时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦千净后,再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 时,答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。答在”试卷”上无效。
第I卷 (选择题共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.Not at all. B.Sounds great! C.Because it’s fun.
【答案】B
【原文】略
2.A.Sounds good. B.I’m fine. C.It’s an interesting place.
【答案】A
【原文】Let’s go to the zoo, Peter.
3.A.She’s OK. B.She is two. C.She’s kind of shy.
【答案】B
【原文】How old is the little panda
4.A.Good idea! B.You’re welcome. C.That’s all right.
【答案】A
【原文】Let’s see the lions first.
第二节 (共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5.How long can a pine live
A.100 years B.500 years C.1000 years
【答案】C
【原文】略
6.What can Lisa’s dog do
A.He can draw. B.He can walk on two legs. C.He can dance.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Oh, Lisa. Your dog is really interesting.
W: Yes. And he is smart, too. He can walk on two legs.
7.Why does the man want to see the lions first
A.Because they are cute.
B.Because they are kind of interesting.
C.Because they are smart.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Let’s see the lions first.
W: Why do you want to see them
M: Because they are kind of interesting.
8.Where are the lions from
A.Thailand. B.China. C.Africa.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Look at the lions. They are from Africa.
W: They are scary. And they sleep and relax for 20 hours a day.
M: They’re really lazy.
9.What’s the symbol of Thailand
A.Elephants. B.Lions. C.Pandas.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hey, Lily. Let’s see the elephants there.
W: OK. They are cute and they are the symbol of Thailand.
10.What animals does the woman like
A.Giraffes. B.Pandas. C.Lions.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What animals do you like
W: I like giraffes because they are beautiful.
11.How old are the pandas
A.Five weeks old. B.Five months old. C.Five years old.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Can you see the pandas over there
M: Yes. They’re so cute. How old are they
W: They are five months old.
12.What does the boy think of dogs
A.Cute. B.Friendly. C.Smart.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Why do you like dogs
M: Because they are very smart.
第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13.Why does the girl like elephants
A.Because they are big. B.Because they are lazy. C.Because they are smart.
14.Can elephants play soccer
A.No, they can’t. B.Yes, they can. C.We don’t know.
15.Where are pandas from
A.They are from China.
B.They are from Thailand.
C.They are from South Africa.
【答案】13.C 14.B 15.A
【原文】M: Hi, Cindy! What animals do you like
W: I like elephants.
M: Why
W: Because they are smart.
M: Oh, that’s great. Can elephants play soccer
W: Yes, they can.
M: Are elephants in great danger today
W: Yes, they are. What about you
M: I like pandas, they are kind of interesting.
W: Where are pandas from
M: They are from China.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
16.What does the man want to see first
A.Tigers. B.Lions. C.Elephants.
17.What will they see first
A.Tigers. B.Lions. C.Elephants.
18.Why does Lucy like elephants
A.Because they are cute.
B.Because they are beautiful.
C.Because they are interesting.
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.C
【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. Let’s see the tigers first.
W: Oh, no. I don’t like tigers. They are too scary. Where are they from
M: They are from northeast China. They are beautiful.
W: Yes. But I like elephants. Let’s see the elephants first. They are really interesting.
M: OK. And they are smart, too.
听下面一段对话,回答四个小题。
19.What animals does Amy like
A.Pandas. B.Koalas. C.Giraffes.
20.What’s Clark’s favorite animal
A.The koala. B.The tiger. C.The elephant.
21.What time will the speakers meet in the zoo tomorrow
A.At 9:00. B.At 9:13. C.At 9:30.
22.What can we know about Amy
A.She thinks koalas can help people.
B.She doesn’t like tigers.
C.She thinks elephants are scary.
【答案】19.B 20.C 21.C 22.B
【原文】W: Hi, Clark!
M: Hi, Amy! Would you like to go to the zoo with me tomorrow
W: Sounds great!
M: What animals do you like
W: I like koalas because they’re very cute.
M: Do you like tigers
W: No, I don’t. They’re really scary. What about you, Clark
M: I like elephants best.
W: Why do you like them
M: Because they can help people.
W: Oh, I know. What time shall we meet in the zoo
M: What about 9:30
W: OK! See you then!
M: See you!
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
23.What are koalas doing in the tree
A.Eating. B.Playing. C.Sleeping.
24.When can you go to see elephants in their house this week
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
25.What can’t you do in the zoo
A.Leave the zoo at 5:00 pm.
B.Give your food to the animals.
C.Keep quiet and friendly.
【答案】23.C 24.A 25.B
【原文】M: Welcome to our zoo! Here you can see many different kinds of animals. Look! The koalas are sleeping in the tree over there. They are very lazy but cute. You can also see the elephants from Thailand. They are our friends. We have workers to take care of them. So remember, don’t give your food to them! They don’t like your food! And the elephant house is not open in the afternoon this week. Don’t miss it! Many kids want to see pandas because they are so lovely. They are also kind of shy. so you must be quiet and friendly when you see them. I know you love these animals, so you should follow the rules! I hope all of you can have a good time! Oh, one more thing: our 200 closes at 5:30 in the afternoon every day. Don’t forget the time!
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26.We must be ________ to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends.
A.strict B.friendly C.lazy D.funny
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们必须善待红嘴鸥。他们是我们的老朋友。
考查形容词词义辨析。strict严格的;friendly友好的;lazy懒惰的;funny有趣的。根据“They are our old friends”可知,此句是说我们必须善待红嘴鸥。be friendly to“对……友好”,故选B。
27.I like my ________ because I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears.
A.cat B.dog C.parrot D.rabbit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我喜欢我的兔子,因为我可以喂她胡萝卜,而且我喜欢她的长耳朵。
考查名词。cat猫;dog狗;parrot鹦鹉;rabbit兔子。根据“I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears”可知是兔子。故选D。
28.Look at the Guangyuan Cold Noodles! It ______ rice.
A.is good at B.is made of C.is good with D.is bad for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看这广元冷面!它是用大米做的。
考查短语辨析。is good at擅长;is made of由……制作;is good with善于和……相处;is bad for对……有坏处。根据“rice”可知,广元冷面是由大米制作的。故选B。
29.Please help me look after my dog.
A.take off B.take care of C.look for D.look at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请帮我照看一下我的狗。
考查同义词替换。take off 起飞;take care of 照料;look for寻找; look at看。划线词为“照看”,选项B可以替换划线词。故选B。
30.Tengchong shadow play (腾冲皮影戏) is an important part of Yunnan ________ and a lot of people like it.
A.information B.story C.newspaper D.culture
【答案】D
【详解】句意:腾冲皮影戏是云南文化的重要组成部分,许多人喜欢它。
考查名词词义辨析。information消息;story故事;newspaper报纸;culture文化。根据“Tengchong shadow play (腾冲皮影戏) is an important part of Yunnan ...”可知,腾冲皮影戏是云南地区的一种传统艺术,属于文化范畴。故选D。
31.Don’t ________ this tree. It’s very important to Tom.
A.help with B.cut down C.think of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要砍倒这棵树。这对汤姆很重要。
考查动词短语。help with帮忙;cut down砍倒;think of考虑。根据“this tree”和后句可知,是指不要把树砍倒,故选B。
32.选出下列单词画线部分的发音。heroes
A.[s] B.[z] C.[ z] D.[ s]
【答案】B
【详解】句意:选出下列单词画线部分的发音。heroes英雄。
考查字母组合的发音。heroes“英雄”的音标为/ h r z/,画线部分字母组合es的发音是/z/。故选B。
33.Which underlined letters have different pronunciations
A.play B.rain C.says D.wait
【答案】C
【详解】句意:带下划线的字母中哪个发音不同?
考查单词读音。play[ple ];rain[re n];says[sez];wait[we t]。下划线的字母发音不一样的是says。故选C。
34.Which letters have the same sound as the underlined ones
I often take a walk after supper.
A.half B.animal C.talk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪些字母与划线的字母发音相同?我经常晚饭后散步。
考查字母组合的发音。walk[w k];half[hɑ f];animal[ n ml];talk[t k]。根据四个单词的音标可知,只有选项C划线部分发音和题干中的划线部分发音相同。故选C。
35.划线部分读音与其他不同的一项是________。
A.black B.thank C.name D.map
【答案】C
【详解】句意:划线部分读音与其他不同的一项是name。
考查元音字母发音。black[bl k];thank[θ k];name[ne m];map[m p]。划线部分读音与其他不同的一项是name。故选C。
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hangzhou Zoo said no to rumors (谣言). The rumors said that some of its sun bears were not real, and that they were people 36 clothes. 37 many people watched the videos (视频) of a bear standing on its hind (后面的) legs, there were more rumors. The zoo said people didn’t quite 38 the sun bears. They can stand and walk on their hind legs.
In the videos, Angela, a sun bear, is 39 upright (笔直地) on a stone inside its home and waving at people. The videos became 40 soon after someone posted it on Sina Weibo on July 27. Angela’s actions are 41 . The thick fur (软毛) on its back makes people think that it must be a person playing as a 42 .
The zoo said no to the rumors by posting statements (声明) on WeChat. It 43 on Saturday that a person couldn’t 44 in heavy bear clothes on such a hot day. In fact, the weather was terribly 45 . The temperature (温度) in Hangzhou was about 40℃.
The WeChat statement, written from the sun bear’s point of view, said on Sunday, “I got a 46 after work yesterday from the head of the zoo. In the phone, he asked me if I was 47 and asked a person to take my place. That was not true. I work hard and I’m happy to 48 everyone around me.”
The videos of Angela online were so 49 that more people came to the zoo. “After the videos came out online, over 20,000 50 came to our zoo in a day,” Jiang Zhi, the head of the zoo, told reporters.
36.A.wearing B.buying C.making D.loving
37.A.Before B.Because C.If D.After
38.A.look for B.think of C.know about D.talk to
39.A.jumping B.standing C.eating D.drinking
40.A.popular B.special C.different D.expensive
41.A.strict B.difficult C.funny D.serious
42.A.lion B.bear C.panda D.tiger
43.A.talked B.told C.thought D.said
44.A.rest B.stay C.sleep D.study
45.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold
46.A.problem B.letter C.call D.gift
47.A.lucky B.sorry C.happy D.lazy
48.A.shout at B.play with C.learn from D.work for
49.A.relaxing B.important C.interesting D.boring
50.A.visitors B.doctors C.animals D.villagers
【答案】
36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了有人认为杭州动物园的太阳熊(马来熊)不是真的,而是由真人扮演的。杭州动物园就此事进行迅速澄清并上传了幽默的澄清视频,这一举动为杭州动物园吸引了大量的游客。
36.句意:传言说,它的一些太阳熊不是真的,它们是人们穿着熊皮衣服扮演的。
wearing穿着;buying买;making制作;loving爱。由“they were people...clothes”可知指人穿着熊皮衣服扮演的。故选A。
37.句意:在许多人观看了熊用后腿站立的视频后,有更多的谣言出现了。
Before在……之前;Because因为;If如果;After在……之后。根据“watched the videos (视频) of a bear standing on its hind (后面的) legs,”可知是看了视频后,出现更多的谣言。故选D。
38.句意:动物园说人们不太了解太阳熊。
look for寻找;think of认为;know about了解;talk to和某人交谈。不了解太阳熊才会有谣言。故选C。
39.句意:在视频中,太阳熊Angela笔直地站在它家的一块石头上,向人们挥手。
jumping跳跃;standing站立;eating吃;drinking喝。根据前文“watched the videos (视频) of a bear standing on its hind (后面的) legs,”可知,指熊笔直的站立在石头上。故选B。
40.句意:7月27日,有人在新浪微博上发布了这些视频后不久,这些视频很快就受到欢迎。
popular受欢迎的;special特殊的;different不同的;expensive昂贵的。根据上文“many people watched the videos (视频) of a bear standing on its hind (后面的) legs, there were more rumors.”可知,人们看了视频后出现更多谣言,说明这个视频很受欢迎,很多人会看。故选A。
41.句意:Angela的行为是滑稽的。
strict严格的;difficult困难的;funny滑稽的;serious严肃的。根据前文,Angela可以像人一样笔直地站着挥手,它行为看似是滑稽的。故选C。
42.句意:它背上厚厚的毛皮让人觉得它一定是一个人扮演熊。
lion狮子;bear熊;panda熊猫;tiger老虎。根据第一段“ they were people...clothes.”可知人们怀疑是有人穿着衣服扮演熊。故选B。
43.句意:周六的消息称,在这么热的日子里,一个人不能一直穿着厚重的熊皮衣服。
talked谈话;told告诉;thought认为;said说。后文出现说的内容,应用said,指发布的消息说道。故选D。
44.句意:周六的消息称,在这么热的日子里,一个人不能一直穿着厚重的熊皮衣服。
rest休息;stay待;sleep睡觉;study学习。根据“in heavy bear clothes”可知,指待在厚重的熊皮衣服里。故选B。
45.句意:事实上,天气非常热。
hot热的;warm温暖的;cool凉爽的;cold冷的。根据“The temperature (温度) in Hangzhou was about 40℃.”可知40度非常炎热。故选A。
46.句意:我昨天下班后接到动物园园长的电话。
problem问题;letter信件;call。通话,打电话;gift礼物。根据“In the phone”可知,指接到一通电话。故选C。
47.句意:在电话里,他问我是否懒惰了,请了一个人代替我。
lucky幸运的;sorry抱歉的;happy开心的;lazy懒的。根据“asked a person to take my place.”可知指因为懒惰而找人替代。故选D。
48.句意:我工作很努力,我很高兴能和周围的人一起玩。
shout at冲……喊叫;play with和……玩;learn from向……学习;work for为……效力。根据“I’m happy to...everyone around me.”可知,指和周围的人玩。故选B。
49.句意:网上Angela的视频太有趣了,吸引了更多的人来到动物园。
relaxing令人放松的;important重要的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“more people came to the zoo.”可知,视频有趣才会吸引游客。故选C。
50.句意:“视频在网上发布后,一天内就有2万多游客来到我们的动物园,”动物园园长姜志告诉记者。
visitors游客;doctors医生;animals动物;villagers村民。视频为动物园吸引来的是游客。故选A。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind (盲的) people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide (向导) horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training (训练) with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping.
Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall, so Patel can’t take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks (碰) things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London.
As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people.
51.Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide
A.Because Digby is from America. B.Because Digby is tall.
C.Because he is afraid of dogs. D.Because he likes horses.
52.What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.To keep someone not to move. B.To walk in front of someone.
C.To follow someone. D.To save someone.
53.What is Digby’s new job
A.To go shopping with people.
B.To help people get magazines.
C.To guide blind people to take a bus.
D.To help blind people visit some places in London.
54.What can we know from the passage
A.A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B.A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C.A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
D.A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
55.What is the passage mainly about
A.It is about a guide horse—Digby. B.It is about a blind man—Patel.
C.It is about Digby’s new job in London. D.It is about a guide dog’s working life.
【答案】51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文介绍了一匹出色的导盲马——Digby。
51.细节理解题。根据“Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.” Patel害怕狗,所以他选择Digby作为他的向导。故选C。
52.词句猜测题。根据“It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him.”它学会慢慢地走路,并…… Patel在街上行走,为他取书和杂志。应是领着某人走,结合所给的选项,应是B“走在某人前面”。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London.”幸运的是,Digby找到了一份新工作。它帮助盲人游览伦敦的一些地方。故选D。
54.推理判断题。根据“It helps blind people travel around some places and many streets in London. It also helps blind people get to the bus station.”等描述,可推出一匹导盲马能帮助人们做很多事。故选C。
55.主旨大意题。文章介绍了一匹出色的导盲马——Digby。故选A。
B
Do you like animals Do you want to have a pet dog Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. He is from Russia. He helps lots of people with his skills. He saves many people when they are in danger.
At first, he was a present from a policewoman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday. But Ryzhiy’s days as a pet finished when the police were looking for a kind of smart dog and Chumarova thought Ryzhiy was OK with that. So she sent it to the police station.
Then Ryzhiy became one of the most talented (有天赋的) dogs in the police station. The police often took him to train stations. When Ryzhiy is not with the police, he is very friendly.
After some media posted Ryzhiy on the Internet, many people started to love him. And he is very popular (受欢迎的) on Instagram.
56.How old is the dog Ryzhiy
A.7. B.9. C.14. D.15.
57.What does the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Gift. B.Model. C.Problem. D.Symbol.
58.Where does Ryzhiy often go to help the police
A.Bus stations. B.TV stations.
C.Radio stations. D.Train stations.
59.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.Ryzhiy is popular on Instagram.
B.Ryzhiy is the most beautiful dog on the Internet.
C.Many people think Ryzhiy is scary and boring.
D.Lots of people want to see Ryzhiy.
60.Which can be the best title for this passage
A.A Happy Family
B.Smart Dogs in Russia
C.A Talented Police Dog
D.A Great Policewoman
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.D 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了警犬Ryzhiy的故事。
56.细节理解题。根据“Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. ”可知,Ryzhiy九岁了。故选B。
57.词句猜测题。根据“At first, he was a present from a policewoman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday”可知,Ryzhiy是一位女警察送给她女儿的礼物,present的意思是“礼物”。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“The police often took him to train stations.”可知,Ryzhiy经常去火车站帮助警察。故选D。
59.主旨大意题。根据最后一段的内容可知,Ryzhiy在Instagram很受欢迎。故选A。
60.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了警犬Ryzhiy的故事。故选C。
C
The number of African elephants is going up. This is because of the protection. Since 1995, people have worked hard to protect elephants.
The best way to help elephants is to make safe places. These places keep elephants away from people. Dr. Robert Guldemond works on a study about this. He says, “For a long time, we heard bad news about killing elephants. But now, good work is changing things.”
In the past, many elephants died because people wanted their ivory. Elephants also lost their homes because humans built more villages and farms.
People make corridors (走廊) for elephants. Corridors help them move between places freely. This helps elephants find food and water without meeting humans.
The hard work shows we can help animals in danger. By making safe homes and stopping killing, the number of African elephants is going up.
61.Why is the number of African elephants going up
A.Because of the protection. B.Because of more farming.
C.Because of hunting. D.Because of killing.
62.What is the best way to help elephants
A.Building more cities. B.Making safe places.
C.More hunting. D.More farming places.
63.Who works on the study in the passage
A.A farmer. B.A teacher. C.Dr. Robert Guldemond. D.An elephant.
64.What’s the reason of many elephants died in the past
A.No water. B.Building more cities.
C.People wanted their ivory. D.Corridors.
65.What is the main idea of the text
A.The history of southern Africa. B.The number of African elephants is going up.
C.The life of Dr. Robert Guldemond. D.The people in Africa.
【答案】61.A 62.B 63.C 64.C 65.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了非洲象数量的增加,以及保护非洲象的措施和努力。
61.细节理解题。根据“The number of African elephants is going up. This is because of the protection.”可知,非洲象的数量增加是因为保护,故选A。
62.细节理解题。根据“The best way to help elephants is to make safe places.”可知,帮助象的最好方法是创造安全的地方,故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据“Dr. Robert Guldemond works on a study about this.”可知,是Robert Guldemond博士在进行这项研究,故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“In the past, many elephants died because people wanted their ivory.”可知,过去许多象死亡是因为人们想要他们的象牙,故选C。
65.主旨大意题。根据全文内容,文章主要讲述了非洲象数量的增加,以及保护非洲象的措施和努力,故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
helping / big / easily / small / makes noise / animals / it
Not only the same animals live together, different ones live together, too. Do you know about the rhino (犀牛) It is 66 and strong. But it always lets a small bird, an egret (白鹭), sit on its back. Are they having fun together Maybe, but mainly they are 67 each other. The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its body. It also 68 to tell the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food 69 . How It scares small 70 in the grass, and the egret eats them. Isn’t that interesting
【答案】66.big 67.helping 68.makes noise 69.easily 70.animals
【导语】本文介绍了不同动物共存互助:犀牛和白鹭,白鹭帮助犀牛清洁身体和预警危险,犀牛帮助白鹭觅食。
66.句意:它又大又强壮。根据“and strong”可知,此处填形容词,和“strong”并列,结合备选词,big“大的”符合。故填big。
67.句意:也许吧,但主要是它们在互相帮助。根据“are... each other”可知,此处填现在分词,结合备选词,helping“帮助”符合,故填helping。
68.句意:它还会发出声音,告诉犀牛即将到来的危险。根据“It also...to tell the rhino about coming danger.”可知,此处填动词,与“告诉犀牛即将到来的危险”有关,结合备选词,makes noise“发出声音”符合,故填makes noise。
69.句意:犀牛帮助白鹭轻松获得食物。根据“helps the egret get food”可知,此处填副词修饰动词,结合备选词,easily“容易地”符合,故填easily。
70.句意:它吓唬草丛中的小动物,白鹭吃掉它们。根据“scares small”及“them”可知,此处填名词复数,结合备选词,animals“动物”符合,故填animals。
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get 71 (dress). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast 72 (quick), we walk to the subway station. When we take 73 subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas 74 (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas 75 (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. 76 they are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 77 (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo.
After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be 78 (friend) to them. Many animals are 79 danger now. We can do some things 80 (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot.
【答案】
71.dressed 72.quickly 73.the 74.best 75.are eating 76.Because 77.rules 78.friendly 79.in 80.to save
【导语】本文作者讲述了周六与家人游览动物园的经历。
71.句意:6点,我起床穿好衣服。get dressed“穿衣服”,固定短语。故填dressed。
72.句意:快速吃完早餐后,我们步行前往地铁站。修饰动词“吃早饭”,用副词形式。故填quickly。
73.句意:当我们坐地铁到动物园时,那里有很多人。表示乘坐某交通工具,用“take the/a+交通工具”,此处特指去动物园的地铁,冠词用the。故填the。
74.句意:我妈妈最喜欢熊猫,所以我们先去看它们。根据“…so we go to see them first.”可知,妈妈最喜欢熊猫,good变为最高级best,like…best“最喜欢……”,故填best。
75.句意:看!一些熊猫正在树下吃东西。根据“Look!”可知,时态用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”,主语“Some pandas”是复数。故填are eating。
76.句意:因为它们是她最喜欢的动物。根据“My sister is very happy.”可知,妹妹开心的原因是去看了她最喜欢的动物,because“因为”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填Because。
77.句意:这是动物园的规定之一。one of表示“……之一”,后接可数名词复数。故填rules。
78.句意:我们应该对它们友好。be friendly to“对……友好”,空处用形容词作表语。故填friendly。
79.句意:现在很多动物都很危险。in danger“处于危险中”,介词短语作表语。故填in。
80.句意:我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们。“做一些事情”的目的是“拯救它们”,动词不定式表目的。故填to save。
七、书面表达 (共1大题,满分20分)
81.假如你是李华,最近养了一只宠物猫。请根据下面单词提示,用英文下一篇短文,介绍一下你的新宠物。
Mimi six months black and white China shy cute fish ball
要求:
1、短文中不得出现真实的人名及相关信息;
2、短文须包括所有提示单词,可适当发挥,词数50左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
 Hello, I am Li Hua. I have a pet cat. It has a beautiful name. Its name is Mimi. Mimi is 6 months old, so it is very young. Mimi is from China. It is very shy but cute. It is black and white. I like the color very much. Mimi is friendly to people and it loves playing balls. It likes fish very much. I like fish too. Mimi is my best friend. I love it very much.
【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示词语,写出自己的新宠物的情况,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要与提示词汇相结合,用第一人称和第三人称相结合来写作,时态以一般现在时为主,要做到要点齐全,无单词拼写和语法错误。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页Unit 1 Animal Friends
单元检测卷(武汉卷)
请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1. 本试卷由第I卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分组成。全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置,并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第I卷 (选择题) 时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦千净后,再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 时,答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。答在”试卷”上无效。
第I卷 (选择题共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.Not at all. B.Sounds great! C.Because it’s fun.
2.A.Sounds good. B.I’m fine. C.It’s an interesting place.
3.A.She’s OK. B.She is two. C.She’s kind of shy.
4.A.Good idea! B.You’re welcome. C.That’s all right.
第二节 (共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5.How long can a pine live
A.100 years B.500 years C.1000 years
6.What can Lisa’s dog do
A.He can draw. B.He can walk on two legs. C.He can dance.
7.Why does the man want to see the lions first
A.Because they are cute.
B.Because they are kind of interesting.
C.Because they are smart.
8.Where are the lions from
A.Thailand. B.China. C.Africa.
9.What’s the symbol of Thailand
A.Elephants. B.Lions. C.Pandas.
10.What animals does the woman like
A.Giraffes. B.Pandas. C.Lions.
11.How old are the pandas
A.Five weeks old. B.Five months old. C.Five years old.
12.What does the boy think of dogs
A.Cute. B.Friendly. C.Smart.
第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13.Why does the girl like elephants
A.Because they are big. B.Because they are lazy. C.Because they are smart.
14.Can elephants play soccer
A.No, they can’t. B.Yes, they can. C.We don’t know.
15.Where are pandas from
A.They are from China.
B.They are from Thailand.
C.They are from South Africa.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
16.What does the man want to see first
A.Tigers. B.Lions. C.Elephants.
17.What will they see first
A.Tigers. B.Lions. C.Elephants.
18.Why does Lucy like elephants
A.Because they are cute.
B.Because they are beautiful.
C.Because they are interesting.
听下面一段对话,回答四个小题。
19.What animals does Amy like
A.Pandas. B.Koalas. C.Giraffes.
20.What’s Clark’s favorite animal
A.The koala. B.The tiger. C.The elephant.
21.What time will the speakers meet in the zoo tomorrow
A.At 9:00. B.At 9:13. C.At 9:30.
22.What can we know about Amy
A.She thinks koalas can help people.
B.She doesn’t like tigers.
C.She thinks elephants are scary.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
23.What are koalas doing in the tree
A.Eating. B.Playing. C.Sleeping.
24.When can you go to see elephants in their house this week
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
25.What can’t you do in the zoo
A.Leave the zoo at 5:00 pm.
B.Give your food to the animals.
C.Keep quiet and friendly.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26.We must be ________ to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends.
A.strict B.friendly C.lazy D.funny
27.I like my ________ because I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears.
A.cat B.dog C.parrot D.rabbit
28.Look at the Guangyuan Cold Noodles! It ______ rice.
A.is good at B.is made of C.is good with D.is bad for
29.Please help me look after my dog.
A.take off B.take care of C.look for D.look at
30.Tengchong shadow play (腾冲皮影戏) is an important part of Yunnan ________ and a lot of people like it.
A.information B.story C.newspaper D.culture
31.Don’t ________ this tree. It’s very important to Tom.
A.help with B.cut down C.think of
32.选出下列单词画线部分的发音。heroes
A.[s] B.[z] C.[ z] D.[ s]
33.Which underlined letters have different pronunciations
A.play B.rain C.says D.wait
34.Which letters have the same sound as the underlined ones
I often take a walk after supper.
A.half B.animal C.talk
35.划线部分读音与其他不同的一项是________。
A.black B.thank C.name D.map
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hangzhou Zoo said no to rumors (谣言). The rumors said that some of its sun bears were not real, and that they were people 36 clothes. 37 many people watched the videos (视频) of a bear standing on its hind (后面的) legs, there were more rumors. The zoo said people didn’t quite 38 the sun bears. They can stand and walk on their hind legs.
In the videos, Angela, a sun bear, is 39 upright (笔直地) on a stone inside its home and waving at people. The videos became 40 soon after someone posted it on Sina Weibo on July 27. Angela’s actions are 41 . The thick fur (软毛) on its back makes people think that it must be a person playing as a 42 .
The zoo said no to the rumors by posting statements (声明) on WeChat. It 43 on Saturday that a person couldn’t 44 in heavy bear clothes on such a hot day. In fact, the weather was terribly 45 . The temperature (温度) in Hangzhou was about 40℃.
The WeChat statement, written from the sun bear’s point of view, said on Sunday, “I got a 46 after work yesterday from the head of the zoo. In the phone, he asked me if I was 47 and asked a person to take my place. That was not true. I work hard and I’m happy to 48 everyone around me.”
The videos of Angela online were so 49 that more people came to the zoo. “After the videos came out online, over 20,000 50 came to our zoo in a day,” Jiang Zhi, the head of the zoo, told reporters.
36.A.wearing B.buying C.making D.loving
37.A.Before B.Because C.If D.After
38.A.look for B.think of C.know about D.talk to
39.A.jumping B.standing C.eating D.drinking
40.A.popular B.special C.different D.expensive
41.A.strict B.difficult C.funny D.serious
42.A.lion B.bear C.panda D.tiger
43.A.talked B.told C.thought D.said
44.A.rest B.stay C.sleep D.study
45.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold
46.A.problem B.letter C.call D.gift
47.A.lucky B.sorry C.happy D.lazy
48.A.shout at B.play with C.learn from D.work for
49.A.relaxing B.important C.interesting D.boring
50.A.visitors B.doctors C.animals D.villagers
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind (盲的) people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide (向导) horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training (训练) with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping.
Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall, so Patel can’t take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks (碰) things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London.
As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people.
51.Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide
A.Because Digby is from America. B.Because Digby is tall.
C.Because he is afraid of dogs. D.Because he likes horses.
52.What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.To keep someone not to move. B.To walk in front of someone.
C.To follow someone. D.To save someone.
53.What is Digby’s new job
A.To go shopping with people.
B.To help people get magazines.
C.To guide blind people to take a bus.
D.To help blind people visit some places in London.
54.What can we know from the passage
A.A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B.A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C.A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
D.A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
55.What is the passage mainly about
A.It is about a guide horse—Digby. B.It is about a blind man—Patel.
C.It is about Digby’s new job in London. D.It is about a guide dog’s working life.
B
Do you like animals Do you want to have a pet dog Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. He is from Russia. He helps lots of people with his skills. He saves many people when they are in danger.
At first, he was a present from a policewoman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday. But Ryzhiy’s days as a pet finished when the police were looking for a kind of smart dog and Chumarova thought Ryzhiy was OK with that. So she sent it to the police station.
Then Ryzhiy became one of the most talented (有天赋的) dogs in the police station. The police often took him to train stations. When Ryzhiy is not with the police, he is very friendly.
After some media posted Ryzhiy on the Internet, many people started to love him. And he is very popular (受欢迎的) on Instagram.
56.How old is the dog Ryzhiy
A.7. B.9. C.14. D.15.
57.What does the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Gift. B.Model. C.Problem. D.Symbol.
58.Where does Ryzhiy often go to help the police
A.Bus stations. B.TV stations.
C.Radio stations. D.Train stations.
59.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.Ryzhiy is popular on Instagram.
B.Ryzhiy is the most beautiful dog on the Internet.
C.Many people think Ryzhiy is scary and boring.
D.Lots of people want to see Ryzhiy.
60.Which can be the best title for this passage
A.A Happy Family
B.Smart Dogs in Russia
C.A Talented Police Dog
D.A Great Policewoman
C
The number of African elephants is going up. This is because of the protection. Since 1995, people have worked hard to protect elephants.
The best way to help elephants is to make safe places. These places keep elephants away from people. Dr. Robert Guldemond works on a study about this. He says, “For a long time, we heard bad news about killing elephants. But now, good work is changing things.”
In the past, many elephants died because people wanted their ivory. Elephants also lost their homes because humans built more villages and farms.
People make corridors (走廊) for elephants. Corridors help them move between places freely. This helps elephants find food and water without meeting humans.
The hard work shows we can help animals in danger. By making safe homes and stopping killing, the number of African elephants is going up.
61.Why is the number of African elephants going up
A.Because of the protection. B.Because of more farming.
C.Because of hunting. D.Because of killing.
62.What is the best way to help elephants
A.Building more cities. B.Making safe places.
C.More hunting. D.More farming places.
63.Who works on the study in the passage
A.A farmer. B.A teacher. C.Dr. Robert Guldemond. D.An elephant.
64.What’s the reason of many elephants died in the past
A.No water. B.Building more cities.
C.People wanted their ivory. D.Corridors.
65.What is the main idea of the text
A.The history of southern Africa. B.The number of African elephants is going up.
C.The life of Dr. Robert Guldemond. D.The people in Africa.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
helping / big / easily / small / makes noise / animals / it
Not only the same animals live together, different ones live together, too. Do you know about the rhino (犀牛) It is 66 and strong. But it always lets a small bird, an egret (白鹭), sit on its back. Are they having fun together Maybe, but mainly they are 67 each other. The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its body. It also 68 to tell the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food 69 . How It scares small 70 in the grass, and the egret eats them. Isn’t that interesting
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get 71 (dress). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast 72 (quick), we walk to the subway station. When we take 73 subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas 74 (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas 75 (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. 76 they are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 77 (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo.
After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be 78 (friend) to them. Many animals are 79 danger now. We can do some things 80 (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot.
七、书面表达 (共1大题,满分20分)
81.假如你是李华,最近养了一只宠物猫。请根据下面单词提示,用英文下一篇短文,介绍一下你的新宠物。
Mimi six months black and white China shy cute fish ball
要求:
1、短文中不得出现真实的人名及相关信息;
2、短文须包括所有提示单词,可适当发挥,词数50左右。
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