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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
单元检测卷（武汉卷)
请认真阅读下面的注意事项：
1. 本试卷由第I卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置，并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第I卷 (选择题) 时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 时，答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。答在”试卷”上无效。
第I卷 (选择题共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．A．I’m studying. B．Yes, it is cold. C．It’s sunny now.
【答案】C
【原文】How’s the weather in Moscow
2． A．No, I don’t. B．It’s cold. C．Yes, it is.
【答案】A
【原文】Do you like cold weather
3．A．The radio says it’s windy. B．I’d like to swim tomorrow. C．It’s so hot here.
【答案】A
【原文】How’s the weather tomorrow
4． A．Sure. B．All right. C．Canada.
【答案】C
【原文】Where are you going on vacation
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．How’s the weather in the mountains
A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
【答案】B
【原文】略
6．How was the weather in Shanghai
A．Very hot B．Sunny C．Rainy
【答案】C
【原文】W: What was the weather like in Shanghai
M: Well, it is usually very hot in summer. But it rained when we go there.
7．Who will the woman ask for help
A．The robot. B．Tom. C．Ted.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Ask our robot to get some bananas for me, Tom.
M: Mom, it is cleaning the room. I’m doing the dishes. Why not ask Ted for help
8．How long does Jeff do his homework every day
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What is Jeff doing
W: He’s doing his homework. He does his homework for two hours every day!
M: What a good boy!
9．Why does Nancy like summer
A．Because she can eat ice-cream.
B．Because she can go swimming.
C．Because she can wear nice skirts.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you like winter, Nancy
W: No, I don’t. I like summer.
M: My sister Anna likes summer, too. She says she doesn’t like the cold weather in winter. Well, why do you like summer
W: Because I can wear nice skirts.
10．How’s the weather now
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How’s the weather now
W: It’s rainy, but it will be cloudy in 3 hours.
11．What does the boy think of skating
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you want to go skating with me this Saturday
M: I’m sorry, I can’t go with you. It’s hard for me to skate.
12．What’s the weather like in Beijing
A．Warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Sunny.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tom, what is the weather like in Beijing
M: It’s sunny and warm.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．Where is Mary from
A．The Flower City. B．The Ice City. C．The Spring City.
14．What is the weather like in Jim’s city in winter
A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Hot.
15．What can they do in Harbin in winter
A．Go skiing and make snowmen.
B．Enjoy sunny days and climb the mountains.
C．Play on the beach and go swimming.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】W: Hello, my name is Mary Smith. I am from Kunming, China.
M: Hello, my name is Jim Brown. Welcome to Harbin—my hometown to spend the Spring Festival.
W: The weather is different from that in Yunnan. It’s warm in winter there.
M: That’s true. Our winter is long and cold. But I am sure you will enjoy our cold weather and winter sports here.
W: People can play on the beach and swim in the sea in Hainan. What can we do here
M: We can go skiing and make snowmen today.
W: Wow, I can’t wait. Let’s go!
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
16．How’s the winter in Washington DC
A．It’s very dry. B．It’s very cold. C．It’s very sunny.
17．How many holidays are there in winter in Washington DC
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
18．How’s the weather in the north of the girl’s country
A．Dry and windy. B．Wet and foggy. C．Cold and snowy.
【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C
【原文】M: Colder and colder.
W: Yeah, the winter is coming. How’s the winter in Washington DC
M: It’s very cold. The lowest temperature is about five degrees below zero and it often snows heavily.
W: What do you do in this season
M: We can enjoy three important holidays in winter. Thanksgiving is in November. Christmas is in December and New Year’s Day is in January.
W: Ha ha! Wonderful! Is it your favorite season
M: Of course. I love holidays. How’s the winter in your country
W: It's quite different in different areas. It’s often dry and windy in the south, wet and foggy in the middle. Cold and snowy in the north.
Question: How’s the winter in Washington DC
Question: How many holidays are there in winter in Washington DC
Question: How’s the weather in the north of the girl’s country
听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。
19．Where is Maria
A．In London. B．In Moscow. C．In New York.
20．Why is Maria calling
A．To say “Thank you.” to Sam.
B．To say “Happy New Year.” to Sam.
C．To say “Happy birthday.” to Sam.
21．What are Sam’s family doing
A．Watching TV. B．Having a party. C．Visiting Sam’s grandfather.
22．It is warm and sunny in ________.
A．London B．Moscow C．New York
【答案】19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A
【原文】略
听下面一篇短文，回答以下小题。
23．What’s the time now
A．It’s 9:30 in the morning. B．It’s 10:30 in the morning.
C．It’s 11:30 in the morning.
24．How is the weather in the UK now
A．It’s windy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s rainy.
25．What is Uncle Peter doing
A．Reading a newspaper. B．Talking on the phone. C．Watching TV.
【答案】23．C 24．C 25．A
【原文】略
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26．—________ is the weather today
—It’s windy.
A．What B．How C．When D．Why
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——刮风了。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“It’s windy.”可知是问今天的天气怎么样。故选B。
27．—There isn’t much _______ in the desert (沙漠).
—So it’s very _______.
A．sun; hot B．rain; dry C．rainy; dry D．sunny; hot
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——沙漠里雨水不多。——所以很干燥。
考查词义辨析。sun太阳；rain雨水；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；hot“热的”；dry“干燥的”。根据“in the desert (沙漠).”可知，沙漠里雨水不多，much修饰不可数名词，应用rain；结合语境可知，沙漠雨水不多，所以很干燥，故选B。
28．We are ________ to have such a good teacher. He teaches us very well.
A．lucky B．rich C．special D．wide
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们很幸运有这么好的老师。他教我们很好。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；rich富有的；special特别的；wide广泛的。由“He teaches us very well”可知，应是我们很幸运有这么好的老师。故选A。
29．—What a high ________! It’s almost 40℃.
—Yes, we must get it down as soon as possible.
A．question B．temperature C．price D．mountain
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——多么高的温度啊！快40摄氏度了。——是啊，我们必须尽快把它取下来。
考查名词辨析。question问题；temperature温度；price价格；mountain大山。根据“It’s almost 40℃.”可知，设空处指的是温度。故选B。
30．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.
—What a pity (遗憾)!
A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Thanks for D．Because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——因为大雨，我们上周日没能野营。——太遗憾了！
考查介词短语。Thanks to幸亏；Because of因为；Thanks for 为……而感谢；Because因为，后面加句子。根据“....the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.”可知，因为大雨我们没能去野营，because of 连接名词。故选B。
31．Mum said: “If you ________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”
A．look after B．run away C．run after D．take away
【答案】C
【详解】句意：妈妈说：“如果你同时追赶两只兔子，你将一只也抓不到。”
考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾；run away逃跑；run after追赶；take away拿走。根据“you will catch neither”可知，此处是说同时追赶两只兔子，故选C。
32．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A．enough touch B．driver personal C．break creative
【答案】A
【详解】考查语音。enough[ 'n f]；touch[t t ]；driver['dra v (r)]；personal['p s nl]；break[bre k]；creative[kri'e t v]。因此可知A项单词的划线部分发音是相同的。 故选A。
33．下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/ :/的是 ________.
A．bird first sister B．bird first girl
C．bird first teacher D．sister teacher player
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/ :/的是bird, first, girl。
考查其他字母组合的发音。bird/b d/；first/f st/；sister/ s st (r)/；girl/ɡ l/；teacher/ ti t (r)/；player/ ple (r)/。根据音标可知，bird, first, girl的划线部分都发音/ :/。故选B。
34．The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.
下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________.
A．word B．work C．morning
【答案】C
【详解】句意：The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是morning。
考查字母组合发音。例词发音为：sports/sp ts/；for/f (r)/；short/ t/。选项中，A. word /w d/，B. work /w k/，C. morning / m n /。其中，C选项morning / m n /划线部分发音与例词“sports”、“for”、“short”的划线部分发音相同，故选C。
35．Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
If we want to show that Mr Li doesn’t rent the flat from others, which part should we stress
A．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. B．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
C．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：请读这个句子：李先生拥有一套三居室的公寓。如果我们要证明李先生不是从别人那里租的公寓，我们应该强调哪一部分？
考查语音知识。根据题目要求可知，要强调自己有公寓，要强调谓语动词“owns”，故选B。
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 36 , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 37 for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 38 , and the water in rivers could 39 crops (庄稼) away. So people won’t have lots of 40 to eat.
In some other places the 41 is very cold. There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 42 . In some hot places, some people may 43 see snow in their life. In winter, days are short and 44 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 45 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see 46 . When they come back to their houses, they are always 47 to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire. In summer, when it is too hot, people usually find a cool place to get some 48 . They eat ice-cream or drink juice to make themselves 49 cool. They can also go 50 in the swimming pool. It’s really relaxing (令人放松的).
36．A．cold B．dry C．warm D．hot
37．A．bad B．clean C．terrible D．good
38．A．rain B．snow C．wind D．cloud
39．A．turn B．cut C．wash D．keep
40．A．drinks B．clothes C．books D．food
41．A．season B．weather C．way D．day
42．A．blue B．red C．white D．black
43．A．usually B．always C．never D．sometimes
44．A．nights B．mornings C．afternoons D．weekends
45．A．so B．and C．or D．but
46．A．this B．these C．them D．it
47．A．angry B．sorry C．happy D．scared
48．A．news B．medicine C．exercise D．rest
49．A．taste B．find C．smell D．feel
50．A．shopping B．boating C．fishing D．swimming
【答案】
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．D
【导语】本文是说明文。它通过描述不同地区的天气特点及其对人们生活的影响，来解释和说明这些天气条件下的自然现象和社会行为。
36．句意：在某些地方它总是干燥的，但在其他地方它总是潮湿的。
cold寒冷的；dry干燥的；warm温暖的；hot热的。由“but”可知，其前后是相反的内容。由“in other places it is always wet”可知，此空与“wet”相反。故选B。
37．句意：如果天气太干燥，这片土地就不适合动植物生长。
bad坏的；clean 干净的；terrible 可怕的；good好的。由“too dry”和“not be...for animals or plants.”可知，太干燥对动植物没好处。故选D。
38．句意：在潮湿的天气里，雨水过多，河流中的水可能会冲走庄稼。
rain 雨水；snow雪；wind 风；cloud云。由“wet weather”可知，会有很多雨水。故选A。
39．句意：在潮湿的天气里，雨水过多，河流中的水可能会冲走庄稼。
turn转动；cut切；wash冲洗；keep保持。由“the water in rivers”可知，雨水会冲走庄稼。故选C。
40．句意：所以人们不会有很多食物吃。
drinks饮料；clothes衣服；books书；food食物。由上文“crops (庄稼)”可知，河水冲走庄稼，人们将会没有食物。故选D。
41．句意：在其他一些地方，天气很冷。
season季节；weather天气；way方法；day天。由“cold”可知，此处表示“天气”。故选B。
42．句意：下雪的时候，一切看起来都是白色的。
blue蓝色；red红色；white白色；black黑色。由“snows”可知，下雪天是白色的。故选C。
43．句意：在一些炎热的地方，有些人可能一辈子都看不到雪。
usually通常；always总是；never从不；sometimes有时候。由“In some hot places”可知，炎热的地方可能从不下雪。故选C。
44．句意：冬天白天短，夜晚长。
nights夜晚；mornings早上；afternoons 下 午；weekends周末。由“days are short and”可知，此空表示“夜晚”长。故选A。
45．句意：在寒冷的冬夜，当没有云或风时，月亮和星星非常美丽。
so因此；and 和；or或者；but但是。由“no”可知，此句是否定句。“clouds ”和“winds”是并列关系，在否定句中，用or表并列。故选C。
46．句意：人们出去看它们。
this这；these这些；them它们；it它。由上文“winds, the moon and the stars”可知，人们去看的是风、月亮和星星等。故选C。
47．句意：当他们回到家时，他们总是很乐意在炉火旁喝热咖啡和吃美味的蛋糕。
angry生气的；sorry抱歉的；happy高兴的；scared害怕的。由“nice cakes”可知，人们心情很好。故选C。
48．句意：夏天，天气太热时，人们通常会找一个凉爽的地方休息。
news 新闻；medicine药；exercise练习；rest休息。由“find a cool place”可知，人们找地方休息。故选D。
49．句意：他们吃冰淇淋或喝果汁来让自己感觉凉爽。
taste尝起来；find找到；smell 闻起来；feel感觉。由于“cool”是感受。故选D。
50．句意：他们还可以去游泳池游泳。
shopping购物；boating划船；fishing钓鱼；swimming游泳。由“swimming pool”可知，此空表示游泳。故选D。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals.
Animals Behaviour (表现方式) Weather changes
Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will come.
Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive.
Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come.
Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain.
The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine.
51．The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT ________.
A．birds B．sharks C．spiders D．rabbits
52．If a big storm is coming, sharks will ________.
A．swim to deeper water B．jump out of water
C．swim around the island D．swim more slowly
53．If spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ________.
A．dry and warm B．wet and warm C．dry and cold D．wet and cold
54．What can we know from the passage
A．Few animals can feel the weather changes.
B．If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain.
C．In winter, there are many spiders making webs.
D．Scientists can’t explain the behaviour of animals.
55．Where can we read the passage probably
A．In a school report. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a science novel. D．In a travel magazine.
【答案】51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于动物与天气的有趣的事实。
51．细节理解题。根据“Birds”，“Sharks”，“Spiders”和“Ants”可知，文中提到了鸟、鲨鱼、蜘蛛和蚂蚁。文中没有提到兔子。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“Sharks swim to deeper water”及“A big storm will arrive”可知，当暴风雨来临之前，鲨鱼会游向更深的水域。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual”以及“A cold and dry winter will come”可知，如果蜘蛛在秋天结的网比平时大，那么接下来的冬天就会又干又冷。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses”，“Heavy rain will come”以及“A lot of ants are on the grass”和“It is going to rain”可知，如果太多的鸟或蚂蚁聚集在一起，就意味着会下雨。故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine”可推知，这篇文章可能来自一本科学杂志。故选B。
B
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather.
56．What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park
A．Playing soccer. B．Swinging on the swings.
C．Sitting on benches and chatting. D．Exercising at the fitness center.
57．Why many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today
A．Because it will rain later. B．Because the garden is not open.
C．Because the weather is sunny and clear. D．Because the cafe is giving free drinks.
58．Which word means “blooming”
A．败落的 B．盛开的 C．枯萎的 D．凋零的
59．How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today
A．Unhappy and worried. B．Sad and uninterested.
C．Happy and active. D．Afraid and nervous.
60．Which is right according to the passage
A．Children are playing video games at home.
B．People in the garden are planting trees.
C．Friends are meeting at the sports center for coffee.
D．The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day.
【答案】56．C 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文讲述了在天气晴朗的一天人们进行的各种活动。
56．细节理解题。根据“Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.”可知，孩子们在公园里玩耍的时候，他们的父母坐在长椅上，看着他们，相互聊天。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知，人们喜欢待在户外是因为今天阳光普照，天空晴朗。故选C。
58．词句猜测题。根据“The garden is starting to look very colorful”可知，花园看起来色彩缤纷，可推测出是因为鲜花绽放，blooming意为“盛开的”。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据“Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知，许多人喜欢好天气，参加了不同的活动，说明人们对这天气感到高兴，也很积极活跃。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine.”可知，这一天接下来的时间天气都会很晴朗。故选D。
C
Weather Report
Monday Tuesday
Afternoon Evening Morning Afternoon Evening
Temperature (温度) 19℃ 17℃ 18℃ 23℃ 19℃
Wind E 5km/h E 5km/h N 5km/h NW 12 km/h NW 10km/h
Humidity (湿度) 63% 94% 100% 83% 68%
61．To go out on Tuesday morning, people need to take ________.
A．a sun hat B．a raincoat C．lots of water D．a bag
62．What will the temperature be on Tuesday evening
A．17℃. B．18℃. C．19℃. D．23℃.
63．When will the wind be the strongest
A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Monday evening.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday afternoon.
64．In the late hours of Monday, it will be ________.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．snowy
65．When will people feel the driest (最干燥的)
A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Monday evening.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday evening.
【答案】61．B 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了周一下午和晚上以及周二全天的天气情况，包括温度、风力和湿度等信息。
61．细节理解题。根据图表可知，周二上午要下雨，所以人们外出需要带雨具。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据图表可知，周二晚上温度为19℃。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据图表“Tuesday afternoon”和“Wind E | NW 12 km/h”可知，周二下午风力为12公里每小时，风力最强。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据图表可知，周一晚上，天气为阴天。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据图表“Monday afternoon”和“Humidity | 63%”可知，周一下午空气湿度为63%，为最低，也就是空气最干燥的时候。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
relaxing cold raining because sleeps
It is always 66 these days. Kelly doesn’t like such (这样的) days. She feels it’s too 67 and humid (潮湿的). She can not go out with her friends, 68 it is dirty and wet everywhere. For most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or reading. But the TV shows are kind of boring. So Kelly goes to bed early. She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very 69 to sleep in the cold weather. She 70 ten hours every day. She thinks it is good for her health.
【答案】66．raining 67．cold 68．because 69．relaxing 70．sleeps
【导语】本文主要讲述了这些天总是下雨，Kelly每天只能在家里看电视或睡觉。
66．句意：这几天总是下雨。根据“these days”可知，此处是总是在下雨，用现在进行时，其结构是“be doing”的形式，raining是rain的现在分词，故填raining。
67．句意：她觉得天气又冷又潮湿。根据“and humid“可知，此处是天气又冷又潮湿，is后加形容词作表语，cold“冷的”，是形容词，故填cold。
68．句意：她不能和朋友出去，因为到处又脏又湿。根据“it is dirty and wet everywhere.”可知，和上文是之间是因果关系，because“因为”，是连词，故填because。
69．句意：在寒冷的天气里睡觉是放松的。根据“She likes seeping in her warm bed.”可知，此处是在寒冷的天气里睡觉是放松的。is是连系动词，后加形容词，relaxing“放松的”，是形容词，故填relaxing。
70．句意：她每天睡十个小时。根据“She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very …to seep in the cold weather.”可知，她每天睡十个小时，根据every day可知，是一般现在时态，主语是单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数，sleeps“睡觉”，动词第三人称单数，故填sleeps。
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Which season do you like best 71 me, they are all my favourite seasons.
Spring is 72 good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. It is nice to wear a T-shirt. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines 73 (bright ). It 74 (let) you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming.
Summer is great because you can have the summer holiday. There 75 (be) no more schoolwork and you can get up late. It often rains, so the ground is very wet and soft. You can leave your 76 (footprint) on it.
Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun 77 (walk) on the leaves. The different colours can warm 78 (you) heart.
Winter is one of my favourite seasons 79 it’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights.
Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m 80 (excite) because I can enjoy every season.
【答案】
71．For/To 72．a 73．brightly 74．lets 75．is 76．footprints 77．walking 78．your 79．because/since/as 80．excited
【导语】本文介绍了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节各自的特别之处。
71．句意：对我来说，它们都是我最喜欢的季节。根据语境可知，此处表示“对我来说”，且设空位于句首，首字母要大写，故填For/To。
72．句意：春天是一个好季节，因为它不太冷也不太热。分析句子可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，且good的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
73．句意：阳光灿烂。bright“明亮的”，是形容词，修饰动词shines，用副词。故填brightly。
74．句意：它让你知道夏天快到了，暑假就要到了。let“让”，本文的时态为一般现在时，所以该句的时态也为一般现在时，且主语It是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填lets。
75．句意：没有更多的作业，你可以起得很晚。there be表示“有”，该句的时态为一般现在时，主语schoolwork为不可数名词，谓语第三人称单数形式，故填is。
76．句意：你可以在上面留下你的脚印。footprint“脚印”，是名词，你的脚印不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填footprints。
77．句意： 你可以在树叶上走得很开心。walk“走路，散步”，have fun doing sth意为“做某事很开心”，故填walking。
78．句意：不同的颜色可以温暖你的心。you“你”，是主格形式，修饰名词heart，用形容词性物主代词。故填your。
79．句意：冬天是我最喜欢的季节之一，因为看到一切都是白色的，这是很美妙的。根据语境可知，冬天是我最喜欢的季节之一的原因是看到一切都是白色的，这是很美妙的，前后为因果关系，故填because/since/as。
80．句意：我很兴奋，因为我可以享受每一个季节。excite为动词，意为“使兴奋”；结合空前的I’m可知此处应用excited作表语，修饰人，故填excited。
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
81．假如你是中央电视台的天气预报员，请根据下表提示用英语写一则天气预报稿，为你的播报做准备。
Cities Weather
Beijing
New York
Moscow Morning Afternoon
Toronto
提示词：雨伞 umbrella
要求：
1.内容须包括以上提示，也可适当发挥；
2.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
【答案】One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities. It’s windy and cold in Beijing. You need to wear warm clothes. It’s cloudy in New York in the morning. And it will be warm in the afternoon. In Moscow, the weather is fine and sunny in the morning, but it will be windy in the afternoon. So take warm clothes with you. In Toronto the weather is bad. It’s rainy in the morning. Please remember to take an umbrella. The rain will stop in the afternoon, but it will still be cold.
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述这是关于一些大型城市的天气报道；
第二步，结合表格提示，介绍北京、纽约、莫斯科和多伦多的天气状况；
第三步，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①need to do sth. 需要做某事
②remember to do sth. 记得做某事
[高分句型]
Please remember to take an umbrella. （祈使句）
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页Unit 6 Rain or Shine
单元检测卷（武汉卷)
请认真阅读下面的注意事项：
1. 本试卷由第I卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置，并在”答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第I卷 (选择题) 时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 时，答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上。答在”试卷”上无效。
第I卷 (选择题共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．A．I’m studying. B．Yes, it is cold. C．It’s sunny now.
2．A．No, I don’t. B．It’s cold. C．Yes, it is.
3．A．The radio says it’s windy. B．I’d like to swim tomorrow. C．It’s so hot here.
4．A．Sure. B．All right. C．Canada.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．How’s the weather in the mountains
A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
6．How was the weather in Shanghai
A．Very hot B．Sunny C．Rainy
7．Who will the woman ask for help
A．The robot. B．Tom. C．Ted.
8．How long does Jeff do his homework every day
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
9．Why does Nancy like summer
A．Because she can eat ice-cream.
B．Because she can go swimming.
C．Because she can wear nice skirts.
10．How’s the weather now
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
11．What does the boy think of skating
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting.
12．What’s the weather like in Beijing
A．Warm. B．Sunny and warm. C．Sunny.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．Where is Mary from
A．The Flower City. B．The Ice City. C．The Spring City.
14．What is the weather like in Jim’s city in winter
A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Hot.
15．What can they do in Harbin in winter
A．Go skiing and make snowmen.
B．Enjoy sunny days and climb the mountains.
C．Play on the beach and go swimming.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
16．How’s the winter in Washington DC
A．It’s very dry. B．It’s very cold. C．It’s very sunny.
17．How many holidays are there in winter in Washington DC
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
18．How’s the weather in the north of the girl’s country
A．Dry and windy. B．Wet and foggy. C．Cold and snowy.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。
19．Where is Maria
A．In London. B．In Moscow. C．In New York.
20．Why is Maria calling
A．To say “Thank you.” to Sam.
B．To say “Happy New Year.” to Sam.
C．To say “Happy birthday.” to Sam.
21．What are Sam’s family doing
A．Watching TV. B．Having a party. C．Visiting Sam’s grandfather.
22．It is warm and sunny in ________.
A．London B．Moscow C．New York
听下面一篇短文，回答以下小题。
23．What’s the time now
A．It’s 9:30 in the morning. B．It’s 10:30 in the morning.
C．It’s 11:30 in the morning.
24．How is the weather in the UK now
A．It’s windy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s rainy.
25．What is Uncle Peter doing
A．Reading a newspaper. B．Talking on the phone. C．Watching TV.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26．—________ is the weather today
—It’s windy.
A．What B．How C．When D．Why
27．—There isn’t much _______ in the desert (沙漠).
—So it’s very _______.
A．sun; hot B．rain; dry C．rainy; dry D．sunny; hot
28．We are ________ to have such a good teacher. He teaches us very well.
A．lucky B．rich C．special D．wide
29．—What a high ________! It’s almost 40℃.
—Yes, we must get it down as soon as possible.
A．question B．temperature C．price D．mountain
30．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.
—What a pity (遗憾)!
A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Thanks for D．Because
31．Mum said: “If you ________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”
A．look after B．run away C．run after D．take away
32．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A．enough touch B．driver personal C．break creative
33．下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/ :/的是 ________.
A．bird first sister B．bird first girl
C．bird first teacher D．sister teacher player
34．The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.
下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________.
A．word B．work C．morning
35．Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
If we want to show that Mr Li doesn’t rent the flat from others, which part should we stress
A．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. B．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
C．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat.
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 36 , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 37 for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 38 , and the water in rivers could 39 crops (庄稼) away. So people won’t have lots of 40 to eat.
In some other places the 41 is very cold. There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 42 . In some hot places, some people may 43 see snow in their life. In winter, days are short and 44 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 45 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see 46 . When they come back to their houses, they are always 47 to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire. In summer, when it is too hot, people usually find a cool place to get some 48 . They eat ice-cream or drink juice to make themselves 49 cool. They can also go 50 in the swimming pool. It’s really relaxing (令人放松的).
36．A．cold B．dry C．warm D．hot
37．A．bad B．clean C．terrible D．good
38．A．rain B．snow C．wind D．cloud
39．A．turn B．cut C．wash D．keep
40．A．drinks B．clothes C．books D．food
41．A．season B．weather C．way D．day
42．A．blue B．red C．white D．black
43．A．usually B．always C．never D．sometimes
44．A．nights B．mornings C．afternoons D．weekends
45．A．so B．and C．or D．but
46．A．this B．these C．them D．it
47．A．angry B．sorry C．happy D．scared
48．A．news B．medicine C．exercise D．rest
49．A．taste B．find C．smell D．feel
50．A．shopping B．boating C．fishing D．swimming
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals.
Animals Behaviour (表现方式) Weather changes
Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will come.
Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive.
Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come.
Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain.
The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine.
51．The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT ________.
A．birds B．sharks C．spiders D．rabbits
52．If a big storm is coming, sharks will ________.
A．swim to deeper water B．jump out of water
C．swim around the island D．swim more slowly
53．If spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ________.
A．dry and warm B．wet and warm C．dry and cold D．wet and cold
54．What can we know from the passage
A．Few animals can feel the weather changes.
B．If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain.
C．In winter, there are many spiders making webs.
D．Scientists can’t explain the behaviour of animals.
55．Where can we read the passage probably
A．In a school report. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a science novel. D．In a travel magazine.
B
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather.
56．What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park
A．Playing soccer. B．Swinging on the swings.
C．Sitting on benches and chatting. D．Exercising at the fitness center.
57．Why many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today
A．Because it will rain later. B．Because the garden is not open.
C．Because the weather is sunny and clear. D．Because the cafe is giving free drinks.
58．Which word means “blooming”
A．败落的 B．盛开的 C．枯萎的 D．凋零的
59．How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today
A．Unhappy and worried. B．Sad and uninterested.
C．Happy and active. D．Afraid and nervous.
60．Which is right according to the passage
A．Children are playing video games at home.
B．People in the garden are planting trees.
C．Friends are meeting at the sports center for coffee.
D．The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day.
C
Weather Report
Monday Tuesday
Afternoon Evening Morning Afternoon Evening
Temperature (温度) 19℃ 17℃ 18℃ 23℃ 19℃
Wind E 5km/h E 5km/h N 5km/h NW 12 km/h NW 10km/h
Humidity (湿度) 63% 94% 100% 83% 68%
61．To go out on Tuesday morning, people need to take ________.
A．a sun hat B．a raincoat C．lots of water D．a bag
62．What will the temperature be on Tuesday evening
A．17℃. B．18℃. C．19℃. D．23℃.
63．When will the wind be the strongest
A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Monday evening.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday afternoon.
64．In the late hours of Monday, it will be ________.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．snowy
65．When will people feel the driest (最干燥的)
A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Monday evening.
C．On Tuesday morning. D．On Tuesday evening.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
relaxing cold raining because sleeps
It is always 66 these days. Kelly doesn’t like such (这样的) days. She feels it’s too 67 and humid (潮湿的). She can not go out with her friends, 68 it is dirty and wet everywhere. For most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or reading. But the TV shows are kind of boring. So Kelly goes to bed early. She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very 69 to sleep in the cold weather. She 70 ten hours every day. She thinks it is good for her health.
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Which season do you like best 71 me, they are all my favourite seasons.
Spring is 72 good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. It is nice to wear a T-shirt. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines 73 (bright ). It 74 (let) you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming.
Summer is great because you can have the summer holiday. There 75 (be) no more schoolwork and you can get up late. It often rains, so the ground is very wet and soft. You can leave your 76 (footprint) on it.
Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun 77 (walk) on the leaves. The different colours can warm 78 (you) heart.
Winter is one of my favourite seasons 79 it’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights.
Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m 80 (excite) because I can enjoy every season.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
81．假如你是中央电视台的天气预报员，请根据下表提示用英语写一则天气预报稿，为你的播报做准备。
Cities Weather
Beijing
New York
Moscow Morning Afternoon
Toronto
提示词：雨伞 umbrella
要求：
1.内容须包括以上提示，也可适当发挥；
2.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! Here is the weather report of some big cities.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for listening!
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