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初一英语12月限时训练答案
一、听力测试
1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 CCCAB 16-20 ACABB
单词辨音
21-25 BBCBA 26-30 CCDBA
单项选择
31-35 DBCBB 36-40 ABBBA 41-45 CDADC
完成对话
46-50 FBDAC
完形填空
51-55 AABCB 56-60 DCDDB
阅读理解
61-63 CAB 64-66 DCA 67-69 DBD 70-73 CCAB
词汇运用
74.similar 75.advice 76.budget 77.fashion 78.health
79.lives fortable 81.scarfs/scarves
动词填空
82.changing 83.taking 84.to work 85.swimming 86.Eating
87.tastes 88.Is 89.to cover
完成句子
90.The whole morning 91.say no to 92.costs less than 93.is made of
94.manage money well 95.pay for his education
阅读短文，回答问题
Some bones join together. 97. In the leg.
98.It’s the smallest bone. 99.Take care of them.
书面表达
My lifestyle
I’m Amy. I’m 13 years old. I usually have an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. And I have meat and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I also have fruit salad for dinner. I eat an apple every day because it is good for my health. I need so much energy. I don’t like sweet food because it is not good for my teeth and it is easy for me to be fat. I go swimming every week. I go to bed at 9:00 pm. I never stay up late.初一英语12月限时训练
听力测试（本大题共10分，每小题0.5分）
单词辨音（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）
( ) 21. A. notice B. nothing C. video D. over
( ) 22. A. walk B. also C. talk D. chalk
( ) 23. A. like B. fine C. slim D.kite
( ) 24. A. cake B. glad C. make D. grade
( ) 25.A. here B. teacher C. dancer D. player
( ) 26.A. English B. hungry C. nine D. reading
( ) 27.A. child B. teacher C. school D. chair
( ) 28.A. seldom B. sit C. horse D. nose
( ) 29.A. food B.foot C.noodle D.zoo
( ) 30. A. theirs B. something C. Maths D.thank
单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分)
31．—Can you spell ________ word “remember”
—Yes. It begins with ________ “m”.
A．a; an B．the; a C．a; a D．the; an
32．Here are Sandy’s notes for a short writing. What does she want to introduce
NotesSchool’s name: Sunshine Middle School Subjects: Chinese, English, Maths... Places: halls, classrooms...
A．Her family. B．Her school. C．Her friends. D．Her hobbies.
33．We need to buy some_______and two_______ for supper today．
A．tomatoes；kilos of meats B．tomatoes；kiloes of meat
C．tomatoes；kilos of meat D．tomatos；kiloes of meats
34．Kitty goes running to keep _______ every day, because she thinks running is good for her _______.
A．health; health B．healthy; health C．health; healthy D．healthy; healthy
35．_______ classmates in my class spend ________ morning reading in the classroom.
A．All the; whole the B．All the; the whole
C．The all; the whole D．The all; whole the
36. Let me_________ for the dinner to thank you for helping me.
A. pay B. cost C. spend D. buy
37．—Jenny and Beth are good friends and they both learned dancing when they were young.
—People who have the ________ life experiences are easy to become friends.
A．enough B．similar C．terrible D．necessary
38．After the new ________ of rice was introduced, the farmers produced much more rice.
A．size B．type C．shape D．fashion
39．— If someone comes to ask for directions. What would you do
— If I happen to know the place, I’ll say nothing and ________ lead him there.
A．almost B．just C．really D．instead
40．— The scarf is made of silk.
— Oh, no wonder it ________ soft and comfortable.
A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds
41．—I wonder if I can make good grades in the contest.
—I’m sure you can _______ if you try your best.
A．come down B．turn around C．stand out D．go on
42．This pair of red shoes ________ leather. May I ________
A．are made of; try them on B．is made of; try it on
C．are made of; try it on D．is made of; try them on
43.—__________ is this basketball —Maybe it’s our Maths teacher’s. He likes sport.
A. Whose B. Where C. How D. Which
44.—It’s said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.
—Well, it all __________ how you use it.
A. cares about B. sounds like C. turns into D. depends on
45．—Tommy, my parents will take me to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum this weekend.
—________.
A．Really It is too far B．Oh, I don’t think it’s cool
C．Great! Have fun D．Yes. That’s OK
四、完成对话（本大题共5分，每小题1分）
Thousands of years ago, people didn't live in cold places because they don't know how to keep themselves warm. 46．.When an animal was killed, they made use of its skin to cover（覆盖）their bodies. 47．
Nature is our friend. It helped us discover（发现）fire when lighting hit a forest and started a fire. 48．The fire kept people warm, and also frightened（吓跑）wild animals. Soon people found that their food tasted better when they cooked it, so they began to use fire to cook food.
But people still didn't know how to make fire themselves. When they got fire from the forest, they tried to keep it burning. 49．
But later, they found different ways to make fire. For example, they made fire by burning wood or rubbing two piece of stone together.
Today, it's easy for people to make fire because we have matches, lighters and different kinds of heaters.50．
五、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Eddie loves playing football. It’s his favourite sport. But there’s a small problem. His shoes are very 51 . When he plays football at school, some of his classmates laugh at (嘲笑) his shoes. “Your shoes look so old. Can you even 52 in them ”
After school, Eddie goes back home and cries 53 . He doesn’t want to play football anymore. He talks about his 54 to his grandpa, “My shoes are too old!” His grandpa listens carefully and has a good 55 . He wants to make Eddie happier and tells him, “I’m 56 to hear that, but I can help you. Bring those shoes to my room. Let me give you a 57 .”
His grandpa begins to colour the shoes in black and red. Slowly, the old shoes start to look new. When his grandpa 58 , he says with a smile, “You have cool shoes now, but you should always 59 : It’s not the shoes on the boy but the boy in the shoes that really matters!” Eddie 60 his shoes and goes to school happily. From that day on, Eddie has fun playing in the playground.
51．A．old B．cute C．large D．small
52．A．run B．lie C．sit D．dance
53．A．busily B．sadly C．luckily D．easily
54．A．class B．holiday C．problem D．homework
55．A．break B．idea C．time D．sleep
56．A．afraid B．tired C．excited D．sorry
57．A．story B．football C．present D．picture
58．A．works B．learns C．writes D．finishes
59．A．plan B．play C．jump D．remember
60．A．turns on B．puts on C．puts away D．sweeps away
六、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Health is more important than money and wisdom (智慧). Good health helps us enjoy our life and get what we need. How can we stay healthy Here is some helpful advice (建议).
●Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins (维生素). And they can help us keep healthy and young.
●Keep a balanced diet (均衡的饮食) and good eating habits (习惯). Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat lots of food high in protein (蛋白质).
●Exercise every day. Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong.
●Learn to relax ourselves. Being too tired all the time may make us get sick easily.
● Give up bad habits, such as drinking and smoking.
In a word, if we live this way, we’ll live a healthy life and get fit.
61．The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on how to stay healthy.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
62．If your body needs vitamins, what should you eat
A．More fruit and vegetables. B．More milk and less meat.
C．More food and fish. D．More sugar and sweet snacks.
63．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．How to have money B．How to keep fit
C．What to eat every day D．When to exercise
B
Are you ready to play in a magical world filled with ancient Chinese legends (中国古代传说) If so, then you’ll love the new video game called “Black Myth: Wukong” !
This exciting game is from the famous Chinese story, Journey to the West, which tells the story of the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game more easily.
In this game, you’ll get to play as Sun Wukong himself. You’ll meet interesting characters (角色) and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. You can use his magic to fight enemies (敌人) with his famous stick and go through the story.
Also, as you play “Black Myth: Wukong”, you’ll find it is not easy to pass all the levels (关卡). You may stay on the same level for a long time, but never give up. On each level, you’ll enjoy different stories, and all of them are full of fun and excitement.
One of the most exciting things about “Black Myth: Wukong” is that it’s China’s first 3A game. It becomes the most popular game in the world for its great graphics (画面), interesting stories, and exciting fighting. The game’s production (制作) team traveled all over China to take photos of ancient buildings and relics (遗迹), and they also put some traditional music into the game for you to enjoy.
“Black Myth: Wukong” is a wonderful game that combines (结合) ancient Chinese culture with exciting game play. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese culture and have fun at the same time.
64．Black Myth: Wukong becomes the most popular game for the following reasons except ________.
A．the fantastic fighting B．the great pictures C．the wonderful stories D．the popular music
65．Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word “clear” in paragraph 2
A．She cleared all the things on the desk. B．After the rain, the air was so clear.
C．Are you clear about the word D．The road was clear without any cars.
66．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B． C． D．
C
Isn’t fast food delicious Aren’t fast food restaurants cool ... The answers to these questions are all yes.
However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.
In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的) The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to work.
Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.
Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food
Well, why not
As people realise the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out of date. It may happen sooner or later.
Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the Earth for the human beings!
67．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Fast food is delicious. B．Fast food restaurants are cool.
C．People enjoy fast food. D．Fast food can cause health problems.
68．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “grab” in Paragraph 3
A．move suddenly B．get quickly C．throw quickly D．carry carefully
69．The author advises ________.
A．making the service of fast food faster B．resisting fast food restaurants
C．changing tastes of fast food D．making fast food good for health
D
It is very common (常见的) that most teenagers don’t understand the value (价值) of money. This is common because you don’t have to make money for living. You may get it from family members and friends. Some of you will save it while others will spend all money on the things they like. If you get money, you should learn how to manage the money wisely.
Except for the money from others, you can also make money by doing small jobs. You can clear up gardens, deliver newspapers and look after a baby for your neighbors. Pet walking is also another great way for you to make money. Some teenagers will even start their own business.
When you have found a way to make money, you should start saving money. If you have a bank account, you can deposit (存放) some there. Your parents can also make an account for you and you can get the account until you are eighteen. Another way to save your money is to put it in the desk of your room where you can safely keep the money.
It is hard for you to really learn the value of money. You might want to buy the latest (最新的) skirts or the updated toys, but having an account can help you learn how to manage your own money and save money. You can try it!
70. Why don’t most of teenagers understand the value of money
A. Because they do have much money.
B. Because they don’t need money for living.
C. Because they don’t have to make money for living.
D. Because they can get money easily by themselves.
71. How many small jobs can you do to make money according to the passage
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
72. The underlined word “deliver” here probably means .
A. 投递 B. 接受 C. 制作 D. 服务
73. What’s the best little for this passage
A. How to Make Money B. The Way to Manage Money
C. How to Spend Money D. The Way to Save Money
第II卷(主观题)
七、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
74．Some children think rice（水稻）and wheat（小麦）look （相似的）.
75．Could you give me some ________ (建议) on clothing matching
76．Buying a new computer is not in her (预算).
77．There are so many （时尚）shows on TV.
78．I don’t think eating too much pre-made food is good for their (healthy).
79．What the policeman does can save the children’s (life) on the bus.
80．How （comfort）it is for me to lie on the grass on a sunny day!
81．A few students even wear (scarf) to keep warm.
八、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
82．You are what you eat. You can’t get fit without (change) the lifestyle.
83．She spends as much time as she can (take)exercise every day in order to lose weight.
84．She plans (work) hard from now on.
85．Sometimes I’d like to go (swim) to relax myself.
86． (eat) enough fruit is very important.
87．The fish (taste) nice. Would you like some
88．— (be) there any bread or meat on Mr Zhang’s list
—No.
89．It's not easy for his parents (cover) his tuition (学费).
九、完成句子(本大题共6小题，90-94每小题1.5分，95题2分，共10分)
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
90.早餐给我整个上午提供能量。
Breakfast gives me energy for ________ ________ _______ .
91．他爱吃甜食，所以他不能拒绝糖果。
He has a sweet tooth, so he can’t _______ _______ _______ sweets.
92．这些书每本都只值不到10元钱。
Each of these books only 10 yuan.
93．这条牛仔裤是由棉花制成的.
This pair of jeans cotton.
94.你应该妥善管理钱.
You should________ _________ ___________.
95.这个男孩家庭贫困，无法支付他的教育费用。
The boy’s family is poor and can’t .
阅读下面短文，根据文章内容回答问题（每题不超过四个单词）
(本大题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分)
Do you know how many bones（骨头）are there in your body When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. Because some bones join together as you grow.
The longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is strong and it carries your weight. It is also a very important bone because it helps you move. Would you believe there is a special bone called stirrup（镫骨）in your ear Because it’s the smallest bone in your body. The bone allows the sound waves（声波）to reach your brain, then you hear the sound. Hah! The funny bone isn’t really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve（神经）. That bone is called the humerus（肱骨）, which sounds like the word “humorous”, meaning “funny”.
These amazing and wonderful bones not only make up our bodies, help us grow, but also allow us to move, so take care of your bones.
96．What happens to some bones as you grow
97．Where is the longest and strongest bone
98．What does stirrup look like
99．What should you do with your bones
十一、书面表达（本大题共15分）
假设你是Amy，请根据下面的汉语提示以“My lifestyle”为题目写一篇有关饮食和生活习惯的小短文。
内容提示：
（1）我叫Amy，13岁。
（2）我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋，喝一杯牛奶；午饭、晚饭吃肉和蔬菜。晚饭吃水果沙拉。
（3）我每天都会吃一个苹果，因为对我的健康有好处。
（4）我不喜欢吃甜食，因为它对牙齿不好而且容易发胖。
（5）我每周都会去游泳。
（6）九点半睡觉，从不熬夜。
要求：
（1）要点完整，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
（2）70词左右。
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