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2025年高考英语阅读同义替换汇总一
跟……有关 be related to; be associated with; be linked to; be connected with
2. 多种多样 a variety of ...; varieties of ...; various ...; all kinds of; all sorts of; diversities of
3. 提前 in advance; ahead of time; ahead of schedule
4. 厌烦 be tired of/sick of; be bored with; be fed up with
5. 区分 distinguish; tell A from B
6. 亲自 personally; in person
7. 只有 only; nobody/nothing but
8. 出版 come out; be published
9. 尤其 particularly; in particular
10. 锻炼 exercise; work out
11. 谋生 make/earn a living
12. 代表 represent; stand for; (be) on behalf of
13. 结合 combine; mix sth. up
14. 前进 advance; move forward
15. 舒适 comfortable; at ease
16. 十年 decade; ten years
17. 两周 fortnight; two weeks
18. 二十 score; twenty
19. 十二 dozen; twelve
20. 成人 adult; grown-up
21. 删除 delete; cut out
22. 回答 answer; reply to
23. 进入 enter; come/go into
24. 雇用某人 employ/hire sb; take sb on
25. 移走 remove; take away
26. 吸收 absorb; take in
27. 与……一致 agree with; be consistent with; correspond with
28. 缺席 be absent from; be not present at
29. 收割 harvest; gather; get in
30. 抵制 boycott; refuse to accept; resist; reject
31. 与……相反/对立 contradict; be opposite to
32. 放弃 abandon; give up
33. 代替 replace; take the place of
34. 背诵 recite; learn ... by heart
35. 害怕 fear; be afraid/scared of
36. 退（学） quit; drop out of (school)
37. 推迟 delay; postpone; put off
38. 去拿来 fetch; go and bring back
39. 相匹配 match; go with
40. 精力充沛 energetic; full of energy
41. 少数 a minority of; a small number of
42. 打扰 cause trouble to; bother; disturb
43. 描述 describe; give a description of
44. 后来 afterwards; after that; later on
45. 目前 nowadays; at present; at the present time
46. 取消 cancel; call off
47. 宣布 announce/declare sth; make sth known to the public
48. 逃跑 escape; run away
49. 担心 worry about; be concerned/anxious about
50. 提到 mention; refer to; talk about/of
51. 展览 on show; on display; on exhibition
52. 勇敢（去做） be brave to do ...; have courage to do ...
53. 违法的 illegal; not legal; against the law
54. 满足（……的）需要 cater to one’s need; meet one’s need; satisfy one’s need
55. 重力 gravity; the pull of the earth
56. 算出 calculate; figure out
57. 与……不同 differ from; be different from; vary from ... to ...
58. 高兴起来 cheer up; become happy
59. 乱七八糟 in a mess; in disorder
60. 气喘吁吁 breathless; out of breath
61. 作出决定 determine; decide; make a decision
62. 对……有害 do harm to ...; be harmful to ...
63. 相似；相像 resemble; be like; be similar to
64. 低语；耳语 whisper; speak in a low voice
65. 寻找；追求 seek; look for; search for; hunt for
66. 茫然；困惑 at a loss; puzzled; confused
67. 取笑；逗弄 tease; make fun of; laugh at; amuse
68. 提高；改善 improve; make/become better
69. 庆祝 celebrate; hold a celebration
70. 长胖 put on weight; gain weight; grow fat
71. 熟悉 know ... well; be familiar with
72. 处理 handle; settle; deal with; cope with
73. 到处 everywhere; here and there
74. 加速 accelerate; speed up; quicken
75. 保证；确保 ensure; guarantee; make sure
76. 一年一次的 annual; yearly; every year
77. 挨饿；饿死 starve; go hungry; die from hunger
78. 充当；起……的作用 act as; serve as
79. 榜样 model; example
80. 怒视 glare at; look at ... angrily
81. 平静的 calm; not excited
82. 抽象的 abstract; not specific
83. 积极的 active; not passive
84. 残酷地 cruelly; without mercy; mercilessly
85. 复杂的 complicated; not simple; complex
86. 人造的 artificial; man-made
87. 故意地 deliberately; on purpose; purposely
88. 独自地 alone; by oneself
89. 有危险 in danger; at risk
90. 占……比例 account for; make up
91. 青少年 adolescent; teenager
92. 看医生 go to see a doctor; consult a doctor
93. 更喜欢 prefer ...; like ... better
94. 使生气 annoy; make ... angry
95. 报道某事 cover a event; report a event
96. 很多 a lot (of); a great deal (of)
97. 影响交通 hold up traffic; block traffic
98. 澄清；阐明 clarify; make ... clear
99. 可得到的 be available; be attainable; be easily got
100. 试验 try out; test
101. 无论如何 anyhow; in any way
102. 在……后面 behind; at the back of
103. 无论什么 whatever; no matter what
104. 使某人高兴 cheer sb up; make sb happy
105. 得出结论 conclude; draw a conclusion
106. 聪明的 clever; bright; wise; smart
107. 做报告 give a presentation; give a talk; give a speech
108. 辍学；退学 drop out of school; leave school
109. 出国 go abroad; go to a foreign country
110. 控告 accuse sb of sth; charge sb with sth
111. 置若罔闻 turn a deaf ear to; refuse to listen to
112. 使能做某事 enable sb to do; make sb able to do
113. 不理；忽视 ignore; overlook; pay no attention to
114. 受欢迎的 be popular with; be well received (by ...)
115. 成功做某事 manage to do sth; succeed in doing sth
116. 把……分开 break sth apart; split sth; divide sth; separate sth
117. 劝某人做 advise sb to do; try to persuade sb to do
118. 方式；方法 way; solution; approach; method; means
119. 信任；信赖 trust; believe; have confidence in; have faith in
120. 制订计划 make a plan; work out a plan; draw up a plan
121. 开始存在 appear; come into being; come into existence
122. 在农村/城市 in the countryside/city; rural/urban areas
123. 除……之外 besides; as well as; in addition to; apart from
124. 用……替换 replace ... with; use ... as an alternative to ...
125. 情况良好 in (a) good condition; in a good state; in a good situation
126. 可进入的；可接近的 be accessible; be easy to enter/reach
127. 再一次 again; once more; once again
128. 对……全然不知 be in the dark about; know nothing about
129. 把某物分配给某人 allocate sth to sb; divide sth among sb
130. 认为 think; believe; argue; claim; hold the view that ...
131. 用完某物 run out of sth; sth runs out; sth be used up
132. 防止疾病 protect ... from illness; avoid illness; prevent illness
133. 值得；应得 deserve sth; be worthy of sth; be worth doing sth
134. 反对 be against; oppose; object to; disagree with; disapprove of
135. 老年人 old people; the old; senior citizens; the aged; the elderly
136. 劝某人不要做 discourage sb from doing; persuade sb not to do
137. 有机会使用/做 have access to sth; have the chance of doing sth
138. 充满 be full of; be filled with; be flooded with; be crowded with
139. 下降；减少 decline; come down; go down; drop; fall; decrease; reduce
140. 突然笑/哭起来 burst into laughter/tears; burst out laughing/crying
141. 告诉某人某事 tell sb sth; inform sb of sth; keep sb informed of sth
142. 宁做A不做B do A rather than (doing) B; do A instead of (doing) B
143. 对某人生气 get angry with sb; get cross with sb; be annoyed with sb
144. 全世界 all over the world; all around the world; worldwide; globally; internationally
145. 吸引某人 interest sb; attract sb; draw sb; appeal to sb; catch sb’s eye; catch sb’s attention
146. 优于；胜过 have the advantage over; have the edge over; be better than
147. 重要 count; matter; important; significant; vital; crucial; be of importance
148. 致力于 apply oneself to; commit oneself to; devote oneself to; be committed to; be devoted to
149. 旨在做 aim at doing; be aimed at doing; be designed to do; intended to do; be meant to do
150. 偶然地 incidentally; accidentally; by chance; by accident; by coincidence

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