资源简介

adj.（形容词） n.（名词） 意思（名词）
guilty guilt 愧疚
regretful regret 后悔
concerned/concerning concern 担心；关心
worried/worrying worry 担心
sad/upset sadness 难过
sorrowful sorrow 悲伤
stressed/stressful stress 压力
lonely loneliness 孤独
angry anger 怒气
anxious anxiety 焦虑
awkward awkwardness 尴尬
embarrassed/embarrassing embarrassment 尴尬
nervous nervousness 紧张
frightened/afraid fright 害怕
scared/scary scare 害怕
fearful fear 害怕
horrible horror 恐怖
hopeless hope 绝望
disappointed/disappointing disappointment 失望
depressed/depressing depression 沮丧
tired/tiring tiredness 疲惫
ashamed shame 羞愧
bored/boring boredom 无聊
puzzled/puzzling puzzlement 迷惑
confused/confusing confusion 迷惑
高中英语读后续写万能句式全面总结
（情绪表达+动作表达+语言描写+衔接词/句+主旨升华）
一、情绪类词汇总结
积极情绪类词汇
adj.（形容词） n.(名词) 意思（名词）
satisfied/satisfying satisfaction 满意
relaxed/relaxing relaxation 放松
proud pride 自豪
confident confidence 自信
delighted/delightful delight 高兴
glad, happy,cheerful happiness/joy 快乐
surprised/ surprising surprise 吃惊
amazed/amazing amazement 吃惊
shocked/shocking shock 震惊
hopeful hope 希望
interested/interesting interest 兴趣
curious curiosity 好奇
excited/exciting excitement 激动
eager eagerness 渴望
relieved relief 放心；宽慰
grateful/thankful gratitude 感激
appreciative appreciation 感激
inspired/inspiring inspiration 鼓舞
encouraged/encouraging encouragement 鼓励
touched/touching 感动
moved/moving 感动
消极情绪类词汇
情绪表达句式
万能句型一： a sense of/ a feeling of/ a wave of + 情感名词 + welled up in one’s heart.
一种……的感觉涌上某人的心头
① A sense of happiness welled up in my heart.（快乐、幸福）
② A feeling of panic and fear welled up in his heart.（惊恐、害怕）
③ A wave of warmth welled up in her heart.（温暖、感动）
变形一：sb. was/were seized by a great sense of + 情绪名词
某人被一种……的感觉所控制
① I was seized by a strong sense of horror.
② She was seized by a strong sense of happiness.
③ Jane was seized by a strong sense of excitement and delight.
变形二：sb. felt a great sense of + 情绪名词+ welling up in one's heart and surging through sb.
某人感到一股强烈的......感觉在内心升腾、奔涌
① Jane felt a great sense of horror welling up in her heart and surging through her.
Jane感到一股强烈的恐惧，在她心中升腾，奔涌。
② Jane felt a great sense of sorrow welling up in her heart and surging through her.Jane感到一股强烈的悲痛，在她心中升腾，奔涌。
升级1：句首可以加上doing sth，表示这种情绪产生的原因。
看到狮子朝自己走来，Sunny感到一股强烈的恐惧在内心升腾，奔涌。
Seeing the lion heading to her, Jane felt a great sense of horror welling up in her heart and surging through her.
升级2：句尾可以加上doing sth，表示这种情绪产生后的结果。
简感到一种强烈的悲痛在她心中涌出来，她大声哭泣。
Jane felt a great sense of sorrow welling up in her heart and surging through her, weeping loudly.
万能句型二：Feeling+情绪类形容词，sb + said, “...”
感到……，某人说……
①感到羞愧，她说：“我很抱歉”。
Feeling ashamed, she said, “I am so sorry”.
②被这首音乐感动，他说：“就像第一次看见色彩一样”。
Feeling moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing colors for the first time”.
③感到生气和恼怒，他大叫着：“我不想去”。
Feeling angry and annoyed, he shouted, “I don’t want to go”.
变形一：Feeling+情绪类形容词，sb +谓语
① 感到焦虑和不安，她浑身颤抖。
Feeling anxious and nervous, she trembled from head to toe.
②她害怕和震惊到说不出话来。
Feeling scared and shocked, she couldn't utter a word.
③她害怕地在座椅上缩成一团。
Feeling frightened, she shrank down into her seat.
变形二：Feeling+情绪类形容词，sb + 谓语1，谓语2，and 谓语3（动作链）
①感到兴奋和高兴，男孩们冲向湖泊，脱掉衣服，跳进水里。
Feeling excited and pleased, the boys rushed to the lake, took off their clothes and jumped into the water.
②感到有一点点紧张，这位歌手看了一眼观众，深吸一口气，开始唱歌。
Feeling a little nervous, the singer glanced at the audience, took a deep breath and began to sing.
变形三：情绪类形容词 and 情绪类形容词，sb + 谓语，doing sth.
①感到兴奋和高兴，男孩们冲向湖泊，又笑又跳。
Excited and pleased, the boys rushed to the lake, laughing and dancing.
②感到轻松愉快的，这个老人坐在夕阳下，边看报纸边听音乐。
Relaxed and pleased, the old man sat under the sunset, reading the newspaper and listening to music.
③她即热切又兴奋，挥动双手，想引起别人的注意。
Eager and excited, she waved her hands, trying to attract others’ attention.
④Jane又累又害怕，躺在一块石头旁边，想念着她的家人。
Exhausted and scared, Jane lay down near a stone, missing her family.
其他情绪类表达和句式
1.With 的复合结构：with +n.+ adj/adv/to do/doing/done/介词短语
①The boy dressed in dirty clothes looked up at me with tears welling up in his eyes . (with +n.+ doing) 那个穿着脏衣服的男孩眼含泪水的抬头看着我。
②Mother was so surprised that she froze with her mouth wide open.
(with +n.+ adj.) 妈妈如此吃惊以至于她张大嘴愣住了。
③With tears in my eyes, I said to him, " I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your timely help.(with +n+介词短语) 眼里含泪，我对他说“对于你及时的帮助，我想要表达衷心的感谢”。
④I hugged him as tightly as possible with my eyes filled with tears of gratitude.
(with +n.+done) 眼里含着感激的泪水，我紧紧拥抱着他。
2.So +情绪类形容词或副词 that +句子（体现该情绪的动作或表情）
①She felt so angry that she stormed out of the room, slamming the door.
她如此生气以至于一阵风似的冲出房间，重重地摔上门。
②When they spotted their father, the twins were so embarrassed that they both dropped their heads in shame.
当她们看到爸爸的时候，这对双胞胎如此尴尬以至于她们羞愧地低下了头。
③On hearing of the unexpected news, she was so surprised that she froze with her mouth wide open.
听到这个出人意料的消息，她如此吃惊以至于她张大嘴愣住了。
3.To sb.'s + (情绪)n （常用于句首）
①To their relief, their son returned later that night safe and sound.
令他们放心的是，他们的儿子那天晚上晚些时候平安无恙地回来了。
②To our great disappointment, it rained every day of the trip.
令我们失望的是，旅行的每一天都下雨。
③I was heartbroken because my best friend didn’t talk to me for a few days. To my surprise, she smiled at me this morning. 我很伤心因为我最好的朋友几天不跟我说话了。令我吃惊的是，她今天早上朝我笑了。
三、动作表达句式
动作链句型1 : 三连动作链： Sb.+动作1(+adv.)，动作2(+adv.) and 动作3(+adv.)
①The coach stepped forward, patted him on the shoulder, and encouraged him never to give up.
他向前迈了一步,拍了拍他的肩膀并鼓励他永远不要放弃。
②Father turned around, left the kitchen and tiptoed to the bedroom.
爸爸转过身，离开了厨房，悄悄地去了卧室。
③He stepped forward, patted me on the shoulder, and said softly, "where there is a will, there is a way. "
他向前迈了一步,拍了拍他的肩膀并说“有志者，事竟成”
④Ben ran in my direction, gathered me into his arms and kept patting my back softly.
Ben朝我跑来，拥抱我并温柔地拍了拍我的背。
动作链句型2： Sb. + did + 非谓语（doing/done） 或者 sb.+did A+ did B +非谓语（doing/done） (非谓语放在句首，句末都可以)
①Seeing his figure, she rushed to him with excitement and fell into his arms.
一看见他的身影她就兴奋地冲了过去扑进他的怀里。
②Learning that my partner suffered from a serious illness, I rushed to the hospital like an arrow.
得知我的搭档患了重病，我像箭一样冲向医院。
③Learning that there are 100 students who take part in the English Competition, I am so nervous that my heart is beating wildly. 得知有100名学生参加英语竞赛，我紧张得心跳加速。
④Eventually, after finishing the running, he rushed to me with excitement and fell into my arms.
最终，完成跑步之后，他激动地冲向我并且扑进了我的怀里。
⑤After tasting it, Mother hugged the twins as tightly as possible and her eyes were filled with tears of gratitude.品尝完之后，妈妈紧紧拥抱着这对双胞胎，眼里充满了感激的泪水。
⑥Hearing these words, he thought for a while and stood up without hesitation.
听完这些话，他考虑了一会儿并毫不犹豫地站了起来。
⑦Hearing my encouragement, he struggled to his feet and walked towards finish line.
听到我的鼓励，他挣扎着站起来并走向重点线。
常用动作：rushed excitedly to 兴奋地冲到
took a deep breath 深吸了一口气 patted her back gently轻轻地拍了拍她的背
got to her feet shakily 颤抖着站了起来 threw herself into his arms 扑进他的怀里
sobbed uncontrollably on his shoulders 在他的肩膀上无法控制地哭泣 cried tears of joy喜极而泣
hung her head 垂下头 nodded his head点头 shook his head 摇头 lifted her head抬头
四、语言描写句式
1. “That’s okay!” said Mary in a pleasant tone. （加语气、语调）
常用表达：sb. said in a soft/pleasant/firm/rude/sad/curious/impatient tone
某人以一种温柔的/愉快的/坚定的/悲伤的/好奇的/不耐烦的语气说
2.“I didn’t mean that,” she murmured in a low voice.（加声音、嗓音）
常用表达：sb. said in a high/low/loud/annoyed/firm/trembling voice
某人用一个高的/低的/恼火的/坚定的/颤抖的声音说
3. Jack ran to me and cried with excitement, “You made it! I am so proud of you!”
（加情绪类介词短语）
常用表达：sb. said with excitement/sadness/disappointment/happiness/surprise/confusion
某人激动地/难过地/失望地/高兴地/吃惊地/迷惑地说
4“How dare you！” she said angrily.（加情绪类副词）
常用表达：sb. said proudly/gently/abruptly/unexpectedly/angrily/bitterly/seriously/firmly/
cheerfully/unwillingly 某人自豪/温柔地/突然地/意想不到地/生气地/悲痛地/严肃地/坚定地/高兴地说/不情愿地说……
语言描写例句：
①“All that we have suffered will eventually make us better. Don't give up until the blessing happens,” he said in a firm voice. “我们已经遭受的一切终将会让我们变得更好。不要放弃直到幸事发生。” 他坚定地说。
②They presented the breakfast and said in a happy voice , “Happy mother’s day”.
他们端上早餐，高兴地说：“母亲节快乐。”。
③“Don’t be afraid of being laughed at.” I continued in a firm voice.
“不要害怕被嘲笑。”我坚定地继续说道。
④She looked at him with an angry glance and said impatiently “Leave me alone!”
她愤怒地看了他一眼，不耐烦地说：“别管我！”
5.各种各样的说（替换said）
She whispered/continued/added/admitted/repeated/sighed/explained/begged/replied “......”
她小声说/继续说/补充说/承认/重复/叹息道解释说/请求/回复“......”
said in a friendly tone(友好地说)
murmured in a low voice(低声说)
replied with a trembling/ calm voice(颤抖地/平静地说)
shouted with joy(高兴地喊到)
screamed/yelled/cried in anger(生气地大叫)
exclaimed angrily(生气地喊到)
四、各种句子之间衔接词/衔接句
Early in the morning 一大早 Late in the afternoon 下午晚些时候
a few days ago 几天前 a few days later几天之后
The next/following day 第二天（一般过去时）Just then, … = Just at that moment 正在那时，…
After that, =Later on, …. Then … 然后，…After a while 一会儿以后
Ultimately, finally, In the end/ at last/ finally/eventually最后
from then on 从那以后, from now on 从今以后
at the same time, Meanwhile, 同时
Apparently（明显地）；Unfortunately（不幸地是）； Luckily/Fortunately（幸运地是）；
Amazingly(令人吃惊地是)；Unexpectedly（意外地）；Unknowingly(不知不觉地)
Before they knew it,不知不觉中，
After seemingly a long time, 在过了似乎很长一段时间后，
All of a sudden/ Suddenly,突然地
Almost without thinking,几乎想都没想。
Without hesitation, 毫不犹豫地
to one’s surprise/joy/disappointment/relief令人惊讶/高兴/失望/放心的是，
Out of curiosity, 出于好奇
For one frozen moment，在那一瞬间，
After several attempts, 经过几次尝试，
With their joint efforts,在他们的共同努力下，
On arriving home, 一回到家
Hearing this,听到这个
Hearing what he said, 听到他说的话，
Noticing/Seeing/Knowing sth. 注意到/看到/得知...
Knowing what had happened, 知道发生什么事情后，
五、主旨升华句
主旨升华万能句式：（根据内容灵活转换）
From the experience/From then on/ Sometimes/It dawned on me that......+表行动或感悟的句子.
①From then on, I made up my mind to cherish life and not to try such an adventure again.
从那时起，我下定决心珍惜生命，不再尝试这样的冒险。
②From then on, I made up my mind to pass on“love”to others.
从那以后,我下定决心向别人传递“爱”。
③From the experience, I was fully aware of the responsibility and value as a volunteer, which inspired me to continue to pursue my dream.
从这次经历，我充分认识到作为志愿者的责任和价值，而这个也激励我继续追求我的梦。
④From the unforgettable experience, I realize that a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to make a huge difference.
从这次难忘的经历中，我意识到 有时候一个小小的善举可能会产生巨大的影响。
⑤From the unforgettable experience, I have really realized the meaning of friendship.
从这次难忘的经历中，我真正意识到友谊的意义。
⑥From the experience, I have realized that a good knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.
从这个经历中，我意识到掌握急救知识真的可以起作用。
⑦From this unforgettable experience, I have realized that whatever difficulty we are faced with, we shouldn't lose heart.
从这次难忘的经历中，我意识到不管我们面对什么样的困难，我们都不应该灰心。
⑧Sometimes, a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to make a huge difference. 有时候一个小小的善举可能会产生巨大的影响。
⑨Sometimes, small gesture of care will possibly melt people's loneliness.
有时候，一个表达关爱的小小举动也可能融化人们内心的孤单。
⑩It dawned on me that a moment of kindness could mean so much to another, and that a simple act could make the world so much better.
我突然意识到，一瞬间的善意对另一个人来说意义重大，一个简单的行为可以让世界变得更好。
其他跟经历有关的主旨升华句：
①The unforgettable experience has totally changed me, giving me an new life and hope.
这次难忘的经历完全改变了我，给了我全新的生活和希望。
②The unforgettable experience has made me realize that helping others is the source of happiness.
这次难忘的经历让我意识到帮助别人是快乐的源泉。
③What an unforgettable experience! It turns out that there’s always a way out of any trouble as long as we stay calm.多么难忘的经历啊！事实证明，只要我们保持冷静，就总有办法摆脱任何麻烦。
其他主旨升华句型：
句型一：There is no doubt that+句子, which......(定语从句)
There is no doubt that it has become the most unforgettable experience, which I will cherish forever in my life！毫无疑问，这是最令人难忘的经历，我将在人生中永远珍惜它！
句型二： Only then did sb. realize that…“直到那时某人才意识到…”
Only then did I realize that it was kindness and love that made our world so warm and beautiful.直到那时候，我才意识到，正是爱和善意让我们的世界如此温暖美丽。
3.我永远都不会忘记这次难忘的经历。直到那时，我才意识到，正是勇敢才能克服一切困难。
Never will I forget this unforgettable experience.Only then did I realize that it was bravery that can conquer whatever difficulty came in the way.
句型三：定格动作+流泪+感受
He held the coins tightly, （动作）tears rolling down without control（流泪）. It is love that makes the world so warm, which he felt deep in his little heart.（感受爱，铭记爱）
他紧紧地握着硬币，眼泪毫无控制地流了下来。 正是爱让世界如此温暖，他心里深深地感受到了这一点。
句型四：事情总结+感叹+感悟总结
Finally, we went out of the forest that trapped us.(结果性动作) What an unforgettable experience! （感叹）It turns out that there’s always a way out of any difficulty as long as we stay calm.（感悟总结）
最后，我们走出了困住我们的森林。 多么难忘的经历啊！事实证明，只要我们保持冷静，就总有办法摆脱困境。
句型五：留白式结尾: 寓情于景，画面定格
①Bathed in the warm sunshine, we made our way home happily.
沐浴着温暖的阳光，我们高高兴兴的朝家走去。
② Smiles spread on their faces while the people present burst out thunderous applause.
微笑在他们的脸上绽开,在场的人发出雷鸣般的掌声。
③Just at that moment, a pleasant wind was blowing, making the leaves of trees swing lightly as if to be cheering them.
就在那一刻，一阵怡人的风吹过，树叶轻轻摆动，好像在为他们欢呼。
④房间里不断传出灿烂的笑声，整个家庭包围在强烈的幸福中。
Laughter burst out from the room constantly, and the whole family was surrounded by great happiness .

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