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高考应用文写作---邀请信Invitation Letters
Section 1 框架梳理
邀请信通常包括展览、活动、节日、聚餐、邀请某人参加某项活动或担任某个比赛的评委或在讲座上发言等各种邀请信件。此类信件要求叙事一定要清楚、明白，要写清楚以下三个方面的内容：
Section 2常用的表达用语
一、动词及短语
1. invite：最基本的“邀请”之意，如 “I'd like to invite you to my party.”（我想邀请你参加我的派对。）
2. extend an invitation to：较为正式的表达“向发出邀请”，例如 “We extend an invitation to all the experts in the field.”（我们向该领域所有专家发出邀请。）
3. ask sb. to do sth.：较为口语化，“请求某人做……”，在邀请语境中常用，如 “I'll ask her to come to the meeting.”（我会请她来参加会议。）
4. request the pleasure of sb's company：极为正式，“恳请某人陪伴”，用于正式场合，像 “We request the pleasure of your company at the banquet.”（我们恳请您出席宴会。）
5. urge sb. to do sth.：“力劝、敦促某人做……”，传达强烈邀请意愿，如 “I urge you to join our cultural exchange event.”（我力劝你参加我们的文化交流活动。）
二、名词
1. invitation：“邀请；邀请函”，如 “Thank you for your invitation.”（感谢你的邀请。）
2. occasion：“场合；时机”，常指邀请参加的活动场合，例如 “This is a special occasion that you can't miss.”（这是一个不容错过的特殊场合。）
3. event：“活动”，可指各类聚会、赛事等，“The upcoming event will be very interesting.”（即将到来的活动会非常有趣。）
4. gathering：“聚会”，侧重于亲朋好友相聚，“We will have a small gathering this weekend.”（本周末我们会有一个小型聚会。）
5. celebration：“庆祝活动”，明确是为庆祝某事举办，“The birthday celebration will be held at home.”（生日庆祝活动将在家中举行。）
三、形容词
1. cordial：“热情的；真诚的”，如 “We give you a cordial invitation.”（我们诚挚地邀请你。）
2. sincere：“真诚的”，表达真心实意，“Please accept my sincere invitation.”（请接受我真诚的邀请。）
3. formal：“正式的”，描述邀请性质，“It's a formal invitation for a business dinner.”（这是一个商务晚宴的正式邀请。）
4. informal：“非正式的”，与 formal 相对，“We hope you can come to our informal get - together.”（我们希望你能来参加我们的非正式聚会。）
5. special：“特别的”，强调活动特殊性，“This is a special event designed for you.”（这是为你特别设计的活动。）
四、其他短语
1. look forward to：“期待”，后接名词或动名词，“I'm looking forward to your presence.”（我期待你的到来。）
2. due to：“由于；因为”，解释活动相关原因，“The event is postponed due to bad weather.”（由于天气恶劣，活动延期。）
3. on behalf of：“代表”，“On behalf of our school, I invite you to the opening ceremony.”（我代表我们学校邀请您参加开幕式。）
4. as scheduled：“按预定时间”，说明活动时间安排，“The conference will be held as scheduled.”（会议将按预定时间举行。）
5. at one's convenience：“在某人方便的时候”，体现体贴，“Please reply to me at your convenience.”（请在你方便的时候回复我。）
Section 3 课堂练习
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校下周将要举办“科技嘉年华”活动。请你给交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括:
1、活动目的；2、活动安排。
参考词汇：科技嘉年华 Science and Technology Carnival
探索科技的奇妙之处 explore the wonders of science and technology
工坊；工房workshop 科学技术创新发明 scientific advancements
注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
范文两篇（一个基础版，一个升级版，老师可酌情讲解）：
Dear Jim,
I'm Li Hua from Hongxing Middle School. I'm writing to invite you to our school's Science and Technology Carnival next week.
The event aims to inspire students' interest in science and technology and help us explore its wonders. There will be various activities. First, a lecture on the latest scientific advancements will be given in the school hall. Then, we'll have hands - on workshops where we can try out some cool experiments. Finally, there is an exhibition of students' innovative inventions.
The carnival will be held in our school from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. next Friday. I'm sure you'll have a great time. Looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
How is everything going I'm Li Hua, and I'm excited to invite you to our school's upcoming Science and Technology Carnival, which will be held next week.
This carnival is designed to foster students' enthusiasm for science and technology. By participating, we can gain a deeper understanding of scientific knowledge and its applications in daily life.
The event will kick off with a keynote speech by a renowned scientist, who will share the latest scientific breakthroughs. After that, there will be interactive workshops. You can team up with other students to conduct small - scale experiments, experiencing the charm of hands - on exploration. In addition, an exhibition displaying creative scientific works by students will be on show, where you can witness the amazing power of young minds.
The carnival will take place in the school gymnasium from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Wednesday. It will surely be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. I sincerely hope you can join us.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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