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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语期末综合测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ 总分
得分
听力部分(20分)
I.情景反应。（共5小题，计5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读两遍。
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ.短对话理解。（共5小题，计5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。
( )6. A. Cook meals. B. Play computer games. C. Do her homework.
( )7. A. Speaking English. B. Thinking in English. C. Reading English newspapers.
( )8. A. Saving water. B. Doing it yourself. C. Washing hands often.
( )9. A. Two tomatoes and one potato. B. One tomato and two eggs.
C. One egg and two tomatoes.
( )10. A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great.
Ⅲ.长对话理解。（共5小题，计5分）
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What will David do tomorrow afternoon
A. He will have a meeting. B. He will go to the train station. C. He will have an exam.
( )12. When will Laura arrive at the train station
A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. What is Jack's New Year's resolution
A. To learn to swim. B. To join a club. C. To study much harder.
( )14. What does Jack advise Luna to do
A. Listen to the teachers. B. Do more exercises. C. Discuss with her classmates.
( )15. How many people's New Year's resolutions are there
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
Ⅳ.听力填空。（共5小题，计5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Peter's Summer Vacation
Who middle school student.Peter, a(n)16. .
What he loves Taking 17. .
Where he went To Beijing and Xi'an.
When From July 18. to July 31st.
What he did He took walks around the 19. .He met new friends.He took photos.
How he felt about the trip 20. .
笔试部分(100分)
V.单项选择。（共10小题，计10分）
( )21. -What is Anna like
-She is outgoing girl and she likes talking with others.
A.a B. an C. the D./
( )22. the warm and sunny weather, bananas grow very well in Hainan.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D.If
( )23. Your is helpful. I guess I will take it.
A.news B. way C. advice D. report
( )24. Of all the performers, I think Betty is the one.
A.success B. most successful C. more successful D. successful
( )25. - Jason, yogurt do we need to make fruit salad
-I think two spoons will be enough.
A. how long B. how often C. how much D. how many
( )26. -Why are you in such a hurry, John
-There an NBA basketball game in five minutes.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be
( )27.-Hi, Bill! called you when you were out. But he didn't tell me his name.
-OK. Thank you.
A. No one B.Anyone C.Everyone D.Someone
( )28. -Did you Peter this month, Mike
-No. I didn't have any information about him for a long time.
A. wait for B. hear from C. think of D. agree with
( )29. If Tom the game, we'll give him a surprise.
A.win B.won C.wins D.winning
( )30. -Dad, can you come home for dinner with us
- , but I might be a little late.
A. I'm busy B. Hard to say C. Of course D. Never mind
Ⅵ.完形填空。（共10小题，计10分）
New Year's Day is coming. I believe that most of you have 31 own New Year's resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you 32
First, your New Year's resolutions should be 33 for you. Be sure that they can improve your study or make you healthier. For example, "Going to bed late" is not a good resolution. It is not good for your 34. You should make resolutions like“Having milk for 35 every morning”. The resolution “ 36 eating junk food” is also a good one.“Studying harder” and" Spending less time watching TV" are also good ones.
Second, your New Year's resolutions should not be very 37 to keep. Be sure that you can keep your resolutions. Don't make unrealistic(不切实际的) resolutions. “Flying to the moon” is a difficult resolution for 38. You should make your resolutions small and simple 39 you can keep them. After you make some good and realistic(实际的) resolutions, don't forget to make a plan. Then 40 what you need to do every day, and do it.
( )31.A.their B.your C.our D.his
( )32. A. buy B.take C.make D.ask
( )33. A. hard B.easy C.interesting D.good
( )34. A.study B.work C.life D.health
( )35.A.breakfast B. lunch C.dinner D.supper
( )36.A.Stopping B. Beginning C.Trying D.Enjoying
( )37.A.important B.difficult C.nice D.fun
( )38.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.someone
( )39. A. but B.so C.or D.because
( )40. A. look down B. turn down C. cut down D. write down
Ⅶ.阅读理解。（共20小题，计40分）
A
From: Robert Time: Friday, June 9th, 9: 05 a. m.How will computers be different in 10 years How will they help us I will give a report on "Computers of the Future". Can you share your ideas
Ben: In 10 years, I think we'll control(控制) our computers by our bodies. When we wantto play games or watch a film, we'll look down at the floor.
Jim:We needn't send them back to the factory. Because if our computers break,they'll repair (修理) themselves.
Karen: The computers will help us by writing e-mails and help solve all kinds of problems!And we don't need to charge(充电) the computers because they can do it by themselves.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )41. Why did Robert write this message
A. Because he will make a report.
B. Because he is interested in computers.
C. Because he wants to have a special computer.
D. Because his computer has something wrong.
( )42. Who thinks our bodies will control computers in the future
A. Ben. B. Robert. C. Jim. D. Karen.
( )43.What can be put in ▲
A. And you can't find people to help you.
B. The future computers will be easier to repair.
C. Computers will help people solve any problems.
D. Computers will spend less time cleaning the room.
C. Computers will help people solve any problems.
D. Computers will spend less time cleaning the room.
( )44.According to Karen, what will computers do
a. play games b. write e-mails
c. solve all kinds of problems d. charge by themselves
A.abc B.bcd C.abd D.acd
( )45. What is the theme(主题) of the passage
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Science.
B
Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic(水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land,but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.
Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories(卡路里).
In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.
But what if you are afraid of the water No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )46. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Difference between air and water. B. Weight change of one's body.
C. The advantages of aquatic exercise. D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.
( )47. If you move through the water, your body will work times as hard as you move on land.
A. 1,000 B. 400 C. 90 D. 4
( )48. What do most people think of aquatic exercise
A. Relaxing. B. Worrying. C. Challenging. D. Boring.
( )49. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Aquatic exercise is done in groups.
B. Aquatic exercise is fit for everyone.
C. Aquatic exercise is difficult to learn.
D. Aquatic exercise is done with special skills.
( )50. In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Nature. D. Travel.
C
Enjoy Being a Teenager
Everyone has his or her teen years, but do you know how to enjoy being a teenager There are many things you can do to enjoy your teen years.
Study hard at school.
Nothing is more important than receiving(接受) education.Although school life can be hard, it matters more than ever during your teen years. Also, there is no one but dreams of going to an excellent high school. So if you hand in your schoolwork on time and do well in exams, you'll find it's easy to make it come true.
Make a few good friends.
There is no need to know everybody at school, but you should try to make a few good friends. The number of friends you have isn't important, but the quality(质量) of your friends is important. And if you make sure your friends can make you feel good, they'll probably bring out the best in you.
Have your own interests(兴趣).
Find something you show great interest in and then take up a hobby, such as reading books and doing sports. In a word, don't be afraid to try something new.
Doing volunteer(志愿) work.
Many people share that working as a volunteer brings great fun to them. If you join them, you'll soon know about the meaning of volunteer and have great self-improvement on yourselves.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )51.The writer starts the passage by .
A. telling a story B. giving an example
C. asking a question D. comparing two facts
( )52. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”.
A. going to good high schools B. handing in schoolwork on time
C. doing well in exams and tests D. having relaxing school life
( )53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The better friends you make, the more excellent you will become.
B. Making friends can always bring a lot to many people.
C. The number of friends is as important as the quality.
D. It is possible to be afraid to learn something new at first.
( )54. What might happen to Jeffrey if he joins a volunteer team
A. He will learn how important education is and study harder.
B. He will be glad to find the fun of doing volunteer work.
C. He will show great interest in it and take up helping others as a hobby.
D. He will know about the meaning of volunteer and get self-improvement.
( )55. Where is the passage probably from
A. A travel guide. B. A school magazine.
C. A science newspaper. D. A story book.
D
Last summer, Cathy's whole family went to New York City for their summer vacation. They stayed there for two weeks.
New York City has about 8. 34 million people. 56. It is also the home of the United Nations.
First they visited the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York's most well-known places.57. .On the second day they went to the Empire State Building. 58. From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum of Art. 59. During the rest time of the week, Cathy went to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals-tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants.
60. On the island, they spent most of their time swimming, sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。
A. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings.
B. It is the largest city in the United States.
C. In the third week, the family decided to go back home.
D. Millions of people visit it every year.
E. But we didn't have a very good time there.
F. It is one of the tallest buildings in New York City now.
G. In the second week, the family visited Long Island.
Ⅷ.任务型阅读。（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
How do you choose your friends or your partners ①What rules do you follow when you choose someone to make friends with Do they show kindness for you Do they care for others Do they show love for life
Each time you choose a friend or a partner, you choose a part of your life and future. ②坏朋友会对你的生活和未来造成坏的影响。Don't let a wrong person turn you into a wrong person.Don't allow bad partners to waste your goodness and love for life.
Life is very precious(珍贵的), so you can't let bad friends waste it. Make friends with those who show kindness, have good habits, and care for others. Share your life with those who want to make themselves and this world better.
Tom wanted to learn Chinese. He made friends with some Chinese kids. Now he can speak Chinese well.
Choosing your friendship is lifetime work. Learn who you can depend on when you have difficulties. Know who you feel comfortable with. And, most of all, know those who want to share happiness and friendship with you and the world.
61. Please translate the underlined sentence 1 into Chinese.
.
62. What may happen if a good kid makes friends with a bad person
.
63. Please translate the underlined sentence ② into English.
.
64. Why does the passage talk about Tom
.
65. What kind of people does the writer suggest we make friends with
.
Ⅸ.短文填空。（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。
visitor be hundred tall how hot or convenient quiet walk
When is the best time to go
The best months to visit Shanghai 66. May and October, when it's 19-24C. July and August are 67. months, when it can be 28℃. November to April are the coldest months, when it's 3-14°C.
68. can I get around
You can travel by bus 69. by metro. Buses are slower than the metro, especially in the morning and evening when the traffic is bad. The metro is faster than buses, but there are only two metro lines. The 70. way to travel around the city is by taxi because taxis can go every where and they aren't very expensive.
I only have one day! What can I see
Visit 71. building in China, the 492-meter Shanghai World Financial Center. The floor is glass and it feels like 72. in the sky. Walk along the Bund, next to the river-it's very central, but it's a lot 73. than the noisy city center. And visit the Shanghai Museum-most 74. to the city say this is the most interesting thing to see in Shanghai.
Where can I stay
Shanghai has 75. of hotels, and there are many two-star and three-star hotels for travelers on a budget(节省费用)—of course, these are cheaper than the 4-star luxury (奢华)hotels. Check the Internet for recommendations(推荐) from other travelers.
X.补全对话。（其中有两项多余）（共5小题，计5分）
A: What will you do at the weekend, Kate
B: I've no idea. What about you
A: Well, I'll go to town. Would you like to go with me
B: 76. You'll go on Saturday, won't you
A: Yes. Because I'll have to study on Sunday.
B: 77. .
A: I'd like to go shopping.
B: Me, too. I need some books for school and a pair of shoes.
A: Oh, I can help you choose them. 78. .
B: Yes, I want to go to the cinema afterwards.
A: OK. There's a good one on Oxford Road. 79. .
B: Fine. Do we need to book(预订) tickets
A: 80. But I'll phone and ask.
A. What do you think of it
B. It always has the newest films.
C. I'm not sure.
D. Is there anything else you want to do
E. What will you do there
F. Yes, I'd love to.
G. It has the longest waiting time.
Ⅺ.书面表达。(15分)
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Linda对你们学校即将到来的农场旅游很感兴趣。请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一封邮件向 Linda介绍这次旅行计划。
Activities 1. Help farmers pick up vegetables;2. Learn how to plant vegetables;3. Cook lunch with fresh vegetables.
Meaning ...
要求：1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Linda,
Our school is going on a trip to Xingfu Farm next week, which is really exciting news. Now I will introduce the trip plan to you.
My classmates and I are really looking forward to this trip. I believe we will have a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料：
I.情景反应。
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读两遍。
1. M: Do you like watching films, Linda
W: Yes, I often go to movies on Sunday.
2. M: Do you often go shopping with your mother on weekends
W: No, I can't stand it. I like reading at home.
3. M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Mary
W: I want to be a dancer.
4. W: How will we go to work or school in the future
M: I think we should take a bus.
5. M: Can you come to my party tonight
W: Of course. And I'll bring some flowers for you.
Ⅱ.短对话理解。
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。
6. M: Mary, could you climb the Mount Huangshan with me this weekend
W: I'm sorry. I have to stay at home and finish my homework.
Q: What will the girl do this weekend
7. M: You speak fluent English! Who helps you
W: Nobody. But I like thinking about everything in English.
Q: What helps the girl a lot with her English
8. M: Don't keep water running when you wash hands.
W: Sorry, I won't.
Q: What does the man mean
9. W: What do we need to make the soup
M: We need two eggs and one tomato.
Q: What do they need to make the soup
10. W: Hi, Rick! Did you have a great holiday
M: Yes. I went to Xi'an with my parents. And we visited some interesting places there.
Q: How was Rick's holiday
Ⅲ.长对话理解。
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W: Hello, this is Mary. Who's that
M: Hello, Mary. This is David. I need your help.
W: What's up
M: Laura will come to Nanjing tomorrow afternoon. But I will have a meeting at that time. Can you meet her at the train station
W: When will she arrive
M: At 6:00 p. m.
W: My class ends at 5: 00 p. m. If it rains, I'm afraid that she will have to wait about 30 minutes.
M: That's OK. Thank you very much.
W: You're welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Did you make a New Year's resolution this year, Jack
M: Of course. I'm going to learn to swim.
W: Swimming is good for our health. It can also make us thinner.
M: How about you, Luna
W: I will study harder. I want to be No. 1 in my class this year.
M: Wow, sounds good, How can you make it come true
W: I will listen to the teachers and do more exercises.
M: You can also have discussions with your classmates.
W: That's a good idea. And what is your brother Alan going to do next year
M: He is hoping to go to a university and join a chess club.
W: Best wishes for our future.
Ⅳ.听力填空。
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Peter is an American middle school student and he loves taking trips. He always takes trips in his country. But this summer vacation he did something different. He flew to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation, because he is interested in Chinese history. He left on July 12th and went back to New Yorkon the last day of the month. He visited many interesting places,such as Tian'anmen Square in Beijing and the city walls in Xi'an.He enjoyed walking around the two beautiful cities at night. Hemet some new friends and took lots of beautiful photos. He thought it was a wonderful trip.
答案：
I. 1-5 BCBCA
II. 6-10 CBABC
III. 11-15 ACACB
IV. 16. American 17. trips 18.12th 19.cities 20. Wonderful
V. 21-25 BBCBC 26-30 BDBCC
VI. 31 -35BCDDA 36-40ABCBD
VII. 41-45 AABBD 46-50 CDABB 51 -55 CAADB 56 -60 BDFAG
Ⅷ.61.选择与人交朋友时，你遵循什么样的规则呢？
62. The good kid may become a bad kid.
63. Bad friends are bad for your life and future.
64. To show that he made friends to make himself better.
65. To make friends with those who show kindness, have good habits and care for others.
IX. 66. are 67. the hottest 68. How 69. or 70. most convenient 71. the tallest 72. walking
73. quieter 74. visitors 75.hundreds
X. 76 -80 FEDBC
XI. One possible version:
Dear Linda,
Our school is going on a trip to Xingfu Farm next week,which is really exciting news. Now I will introduce the trip plan to you.
First, we will help the farmers pick up vegetables on the farm. For many of my classmates, it will be the first time for them to go to a farm. Second, we are going to learn to plant vegetables. Many students do not know how vegetables grow.Finally, we will cook food with fresh vegetables for lunch. Many students can also learn the skills of cooking. I think this activity is very meaningful. It not only makes us learn a lot about vegetables but also makes us realize the value of labor.
My classmates and I are really looking forward to this trip. I believe we will have a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua
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